brake sensor MAZDA MX-5 1994 User Guide

REAR AXLE M DISC BRAKE TYPE Inspection 1 Removal 1 Installation 1. lnspect wheel bearing play, referring to Inspection. 2. Remove in the order shown in the figure, referring to Removal Note. 3. lnspect all parts and repair or replace as necessary. 4. Install in the reverse order of removal, referring to Installation Note. 5. After installation, adjust the rear wheel alignment. (section R.) @ REPLACE 21 6294 {2230,159-217) N.m {kgf m, Rlbf) 1. Rear wheel 2. Brake caliper assembly Removal Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . page M-12 3. Disc plate 4. Locknut Installation Note . . . . . . . . . . . page M-12 5. Wheel speed sensor (ABS) 6. Sensor bracket 7. Knuckle, wheel hub, and dust cover lnspect knuckle for cracks and damage lnspect wheel hub for cracks and damage lnspect dust cover for damage and distortion Disassembly / Inspection / Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page M-13 Gartner Banana

Before beginning any service procedure. refer to section T of this manual for air bag system service warnings and audio antitheft system alarm conditions . BRAKING SYSTEM INDEX ....................................... P- 2 OUTLINE ..................................... P- 4 SPEClFlCATlONS ........................... P- 4 BRAKE SYSTEM ............................. P- 5 PREPARATION ............................. P- 5 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE ................ P- 6 AIR BLEEDING ............................. P- 7 BRAKE HYDRAULIC LINE ................... P- 7 BRAKE FLUID .............................. P- 8 ............................. BRAKE PEDAL P- 9 MASTER CYLINDER (STANDARD) ............ P-11 MASTER CYLINDER (ABS) .................. P-14 POWER BRAKE UNIT ....................... P-20 PROPORTIONING BYPASS VALVE ........... P-23 FRONT BRAKE (DISC) ...................... P-25 CALIPER ................................... P-28 REAR BRAKE (DISC) ........................ P-29 CALIPER ................................... P-32 PARKING BRAKE SYSTEM .................... P-34 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE ................ P-34 PARKING BRAKE LEVER .................... P-34 PARKING BRAKE CABLE .................... P-36 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) ............ P-37 DESCRIPTION .............................. P-37 PREPARATION ............................. P-37 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE ................ P-38 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ......................... P-52 HYDRAULIC UNIT ........................... P-53 ........................ ABS CONTROL UNIT P-55 RELAYS .................................... P-56 ABS WHEEL SPEED SENSOR (FRONT) ....... P-58 ABS SENSOR ROTOR (FRONT) .............. P-59 ABS WHEEL SPEED SENSOR (REAR) ........ P-60 ABS SENSOR ROTOR (REAR) ............... P-61 25UOPX-001 Gartner Banana

INDEX P ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) 1. Hydraulic unit 5. ABS sensor rotor (front) Removal / Installation ......... page P-53 Removal / Ins~ection / ................. Disassembly / Assembly ...... page P-54 Installation page P-59 2. ABS control unit 6. ABS wheel-speed sensor (rear) Removal I Installation ......... page P-55 Removal 1 Inspection I ................. 3. Relays Installation page P-60 Removal / Inspection / 7. ABS sensor rotor (rear) ......... ................. w Installation page P-56 Removal / Inspection page P-61 .................. 4. ABS wheel-speed sensor (front) Installation page P-62 Removal / Inspection / ................. Installation page P-58 Gartner Banana

OUTLINE OUTLINE SPECIFICATIONS Item TY ~e Specifications Suspended Pedal level ratio Maximum stroke mm (in) 4.1 : I 1 20 14.72) - -- TY ~e Bore mm (in) Pad dimensions (area x thickness) mm2 x mm {in2 x in) Tandem (with level sensor) 22.22 (0.875) -- - TY ~e Cylinder bore mm (in) Disc plate dimension (effective diame- ter x thickness) mm {in) Disc (ventilated) 51.1 (2.01) Pad dimensions (area x thickness) mm2 x mm (in2 x in) Cylinder bore mm {in) Disc plate dimensions (effective diameter x thickness) mm (in) Disc (solid) 31.75 (1.25) Size mm {in) Vacuum multiplier 21 4 (8) Proportioning bypass valve (PBV) FMVSS 11 6: DOT-3 Brake fluid Mechanical, two rear brakes Hand lever Parking brake TY Pe - Operation system Gartner Banana

BRAKE SYSTEM P MASTER CYLINDER (STANDARD) Removal / Installation 1 lnspection 1. Remove in the order shown in the figure, referring to Removal Note. ,, 2. Install in the reverse order of removal, referring to Installation Note. 3. After installation, add brake fluid, bleed the brakes, and check for fluid leakaae. 1. Fluid level sensor connector 5. Proportioning bypass valve and bracket Inspection ................... page P-13 6. Master cylinder 2. Brake pipe Installation Note ............. page P-12 Removal Note ............... page P-12 Disassembly 1 Assembly I 3. Connector bolt Inspection ................. page P-18 4. Nut and washer Gartner Banana

BRAKE SYSTEM CLEARANCE JSH ROD 2. By making'the above adjustment, the clearance between . the push rod and piston (after installation of the brake mas- ter cylinder and the power brake unit) will be as shown in the table below. - Clearance When vacuum applied to unit is approx. 0.1 -4.4mm 66.7 kPa (500 mmHg, 19.7 inHg) (0.004--0.016 in) Inspection Fluid level sensor connec 1. Disconnect the sensor connector. 2. Connect an ohmmeter to the connector. 3. Starting with the fluid level above the MIN mark on the reservoir, verify that there is no continuity. 4. Remove the brake fluid and verify continuity when the level is below the MIN mark. 5. Replace the sensor if necessary. Gartner Banana

BRAKE SYSTEM MASTER CYLINDER (ABS) Removal / Installation / lnspection 1. Remove in the order shown in the figure, referring to Removal Note. 2. Install in the reverse order of removal, referring to Installation Note. 3. After installation, add brake fluid, bleed air, and check for fluid leakage. Caution Brake fluid will damage painted surfaces. If it does get on a painted surface, wipe it off immedi- Fluid level sensor connector 5. Proportioning bypass valve and bracket Inspection ................... page P-17 6. Master cylinder Brake pipe Installation Note ............. page P-15 Removal Note ............... page P-15 Disassembly 1 Assembly 1 Connector bolt Inspection ................. page P-18 Nut and washer Gartner Banana

BRAKE SYSTEM ADJUSTING NUT 1 2. Turn the adjusting nut until the SST body sets squarely on the master cylinder. (Turn only enough for the body to touch.) I 3. Measure and record height 02 of the gauge rod. I 4. Subtract Dl from 02 and, by using the SST, turn the nut to shorten the power booster push rod an amount equal to the sum. Inspection Fluid level sensor connector 1. Disconnect the sensor connector. 2. Connect an ohmmeter to the connector. 3. Starting with the fluid level above the MIN mark on the reservoir, verify that there is no continuity. 4. Remove the brake fluid and verify continuity when the level is below the MIN mark. 5. Replace the sensor if necessary. Gartner Banana

BRAKE SYSTEM Disassembly / Assembly / lnspection 1. After removing the brake fluid, disassemble in the order shown in the figure. 2. lnspect all parts and repair or replace as necessary. 3. Assemble in the reverse order of removal, referring to Assembly Note. Caution The brake master cylinder Is made of aluminum, and can be easily damaged by tightening in a vise. When securing the master cylinder in a vise, tighten only the master cylinder flange. 1. Fluid level sensor connector 7. Snap ring Inspection ................... page P-17 8. Snap ring and spacer (ABS) 2. Screw 9. Primarv ist ton assemblv 3. Reservoir assembly inspect for abnormal wear, rust, and damage Inspect for damage and deformation 10. Secondary piston assembly 4. Bushings Inspect for abnormal wear, rust, and damage 5. Stop screw and O-ring 11. Master cylinder body e Assembly Note .............. page P-19 Inspect for abnormal wear, rust, and damage 6. Stop pin and O-ring (ABS) Replace unit as an assembly if damaged Assembly Note .............. page P-19 Gartner Banana

P BRAKE SYSTEM Removal / Installation 1. Remove in the order shown in the figure. 2. Install in the reverse order of removal. 3. Take the following steps after installation: (1) Check and adust the push rod and piston clearance. (Standard: refer to page P-12 1 ABS: refer to page P-15.) (2) Add fluid and bleed the air. (Refer to page P-7.) (3) Check all parts for fluid leakage. (4) Check and adjust the brake pedal height and free play. (Refer to page P-9.) (5) Make an on-vehicle check of the unit. (Refer to page P-20.) (6) Check that the vacuum hose does not contact other parts. ABS 1~22 (1.3--2.2,~.&16} STANDARD 35UOPX-01 1. Fluid level sensor connector 5. Clevis tin 2. Brake pipe and proportioning bypass valve 6. Power 'brake unit 3. Master cylinder 7. Gasket 4. Vacuum hose with check valve Apply sealant to the gasket contact surface Gartner Banana