battery MITSUBISHI ECLIPSE 1991 Owner's Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: MITSUBISHI, Model Year: 1991, Model line: ECLIPSE, Model: MITSUBISHI ECLIPSE 1991Pages: 1216, PDF Size: 67.42 MB
Page 308 of 1216

9-24ENGINE - Service Adjustment Procedures
ENGINE 4.8L Engine>
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES -
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURENOSFFAI
(1) Before checking compression, ensure that engine oil, the
starter motor, and battery are all in good condition.
(2) Start the engine and wait until engine coolant temperature
has risen to
85-95°C (185-205°F).
(3) Stop the engine and pull the spark plug cables.
(4) Remove the spark plugs.
(5) Crank the engine to remove any foreign objects in the
cylinders.Caution
Cover the spark plug holes with shop towel, etc., in
order to keep expelled foreign objects from flying out,
and keep away from the holes. When measuring
compression with water, oil, or fuel having entered the
cylinder through a crack, etc., these will come flying
out of the spark plug hole hot and fast, so be sure to
take the proper precautions.
(6) Set the compression gauge to the spark plug hole.
(7) Holding the throttle valve full open, crank the engine and
measure compression.
Limit: Min. 920
kPa (130 psi) [250-400 rpm]
(8) Perform 6 and 7 above for all the cylinders, ensuring that
compression pressure differential for each of the cylinders
/Iis within the specified limit.
__Differential limit: Max. 100
kPa (14 psi)
(9) If a cylinder’s compression or pressure differential exceeds
the limit, add a small amount of oil through the spark plug
hole and repeat steps (6)-(8).
0If the addition of oil brings compression up, it is possiblethat there is poor contact between the piston ring and
cylinder wall.
@ If not compression does not come up, valve seizure,
poor valve seating, or a compression leak from the
gasket are all possible.
/y
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Page 358 of 1216

9-74ENGINE <2.0L DOHC Engine>- Service Adjustment Procedures
ENGINE <2.0L DOHC Engine>
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES pi
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURENOSFFAH(1) Before checking compression, ensure that engine oil, the
starter motor, and battery are all in good condition.
(2) Start the engine and wait until engine coolant temperature
has risen to
85-95°C (185-205°F).
(3) Stop the engine and pull the spark plug cables.
(4) Remove the spark plugs.
(5) Crank the engine
to. remove any foreign objects in the
cylinders.
Caution
Cover the spark plug holes with shop towel, etc., in
order to keep expelled foreign objects from flying out,and keep away from the holes. When measuring
compression with water, oil, or fuel having entered the
cylinder through a crack, etc., these will come flying
out of the spark plug hole hot and fast, so be sure to
take the proper precautions.(6) Set the compression gauge to the spark plug hole.
(7) Holding the throttle valve full open, crank the engine and
measure compression.
Limit:
[250-400 rpm]6
kPa (114 psi) [250-400 rpml-(8) Perform 6 and 7 above for all the cylinders, ensuring that
compression pressure differential for each of the cylinders
is within the specified limit.
Differential limit: Max. 100 kPa (14 psi)(9) If a cylinder’s compression or pressure differential exceeds
the limit, add a small amount of oil through the spark plug
hole and repeat steps (6)-(8).
@If the addition of oil brings compression up, it is possiblethat there is poor contact between the piston ring and
cylinder wall.
@ If not compression does not come up, valve seizure,
poor valve seating, or a compression leak from the
gasket are all possible.‘I
Page 428 of 1216

11-6INTAKE AND EXHAUST - Service Adjustment Procedwes
Wasie gate actuator05AOlSO
TURBOCHARGER SUPERCHARGING PRESSURE
INSPECTIONN1mAAB!PTCautionPerform running inspection with two passengers in the
-’vehicle and where full throttle acceleration can be safely
made.The pressure gauge reading is taken by a front seat
passenger.
(1) Disconnect the supercharging pressure control hose at the
solenoid valve (fixed to the air cleaner) and plug the nipple.Attach the pressure gauge to the hose.
(2) Drive the vehicle with full throttle and accelerate the engineto a speed of more than 3,500 rpm at
2nd gear. Measure
the supercharging pressure when the pointer is stabilized.Standard value:
M/T41-75
kPa (6.0-10.8 psi)
A/T37-68
kPa (5.4-9.9 psi)
Caution
If the supercharging pressure deviates from the standard
value, check the following items for possible causes.
When pressure is high:Waste gate actuator malfunction
When pressure is low:
Waste gate actuator malfunction
Supercharging pressure leaks
Faulty turbocharger
+-
SUPERCHARGING PRESSURE CONTRtd $YSTEM
INSPECTIONNllGFAA
(1) After the self-diagnosis content of ECI-MULTI system is
completely read, turn off the ignition switch.
(2) Disconnect the vacuum hose (white-striped) from the wastegate actuator, and connect the hand vacuum pump to the
vacuum hose.
(3) Disconnect the vacuum hose (black) from the intake port (Ain the figure) of the boost which controls the waste gate
actuator, and insert the blind plug into the nipple from whichthe vacuum hose was disconnected.
(4) Keep the (- ) terminal of the battery disconnected for 10seconds or longer, and then reconnect the terminal.
(5) Apply the negative pressure in the following state, and check
the air tightness.
IEngine stateHose (black)Normal stateI
stop ;“““*I
NOTEIf negative pressure is not normal, it can be assumed that there is a
malfunction in the waste gate solenoid valve or vacuum hose.
Page 429 of 1216

INTAKE AND EXHAUST - Service Adjustment ProceduresII-7
w05A0155
h61
NO06061
NO0616 I
NO056(6) With the vacuum hose (black) closed when idling, apply
negative pressure and inspect the condition of the negative
pressure.
Engine stateDetonation sensor
connectorNormal state
,
ConnectionNegative pressureleaks.
Idling
DisconnectionNegative pressure
is maintained.
NOTEIf negative pressure is not normal, it can be assumed that there is amalfunction in the knock sensor circuit.(7) Turn off the ignition switch, and connect the connector of
the detonation sensor.
(8)Disconnect the (-) terminal of the battery for 10 seconds or
more.
NOTE
This erases the diagnosis memory of the detonation sensortrouble by disconnecting the detonation sensor connector.
SUPERCHARGING PRESSURE RELIEF SOLENOID
VALVE INSPECTIONNllGGAA
(1) Operation check
Using a hand
vaccum pump, apply a negative pressure to
the solenoid valve nipple on which the white vacuum hose
is connected, and check air-tightness when the voltage is
applied to the solenoid valve terminal and when it i‘s releasedfrom the terminal.
I
Other nipple ofBattery voile solenoid valveNormal state
OpenedNegative pressureleaks.IWhen applied
Closed by fingerNegative pressure
is maintained.
IWhen released OpenedNegative pressure
is maintained.
I
(2) Continuity check of coil
Measure the solenoid valve terminal resistance.Standard value: 36-44
fl [at 20°C (68OF)l
AIR BYPASS VALVE INSPECTIONNllGHAA
(1) Remove the air bypass valve.
(2) Connect the hand vacuum pump to the nipple of the air
bypass valve.
(3) Apply a negative pressure of approx. 53.3 kPa (7.7 psi), andcheck operation of the valve. Also check that air tightness
is maintained.
Negative pressure
About 53.3 kPa (7.7 psi)
Valve operation
It starts opening.
Page 459 of 1216

FUEL SYSTEM - SDecifications14-5
-.
Items
Injector coil resistance52
Specifications
13-I 6 [at 20°C (68”F)j
2-3 [at 20°C (68”F)I
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONSN14CC-A
,,-
ItemsINm1 ft.lbs.
Center cover
Oxygen sensor
Engine coolant temperature sensor
Throttle position sensor attaching screws
Idle speed control servo attaching screws <2.0L DOHC Engine>
Delivery pipe mounting bolts
High-pressure fuel hose to delivery pipe
Fuel pressure regulator to delivery pipe
<1.8L Engine>
<2.0L DOHC Engine>
Accelerator cable clamp
Throttle body mounting bolts and nuts
Throttle body stay mounting nut
4ccelerator cable adjusting bolts
Lateral rod attaching bolt
Self-locking nut
Fuel tank drain plug
Electrical fuel pump
Screws
Bolt (at lower side)Gel
gauge unit mounting screws
-ligh pressure hose to electrical fuel pump
iigh pressure hose to fuel main pipe
3attery tray to battery
3attery tray mounting boltGel
main pipe to fuel filter
Zye boltGel filter
mounting bolts
%el pipes clip attaching bolt
Japor pipe assembly mounting bolt
Ianister holder mounting bolt
2.5-3.5
40-50
20-40
1.5-2.5
2.5-4.5
IO-13
4-6
7-l 15-8
8-106-7
IO-137-9
15-2211-16
15-2211-16
4-63-4
80-l 0057-72
21-3115-22
15-2011-14
2-3
9-14
2-3
30-40
30-40
2-3
9-14
30-40
25-35
9-14
9-14
9-14
9-14
2-3
30-36
15-29
1.1-1.8
1.8-3.3
7-9
3-4
1.4-2.2
6.5-10
1.4-2.2
22-29
22-29
1.5-2
7-14
22-29
18-25
7-10
7-10
7-10
7-10
SEALANT AND ADHESIVENMCE-A
Items
Engine coolant temperature sensor threaded portion
Fuel tank hole cover
Specified sealant
MOPAR Part No.4318034 or equivalent
MOPAR Rope Caulk Sealer 3/l 6 x 80” roll Part No.4026044 or equivalent
Page 460 of 1216

14-6FUEL SYSTEM - Special Tools/Troubleshooting
SPECIAL TOOLSNWA-B
Number
M D998742
Name
Hose adapter
Usel Measurement
of fuel pressure (to be usedtogether
with MD9987091
MD998709Adapter hosel Measurement of fuel pressure (to be usedtogether
with MD9987421
TROUBLESHOOTING
When checking and correcting engine troubles, it is
important to start with inspection of the basic
systems.
In case you have such troubles as (1) engine start
failure, (2) rough idling or (3) poor acceleration,
therefore, you should first check the following basic
systems:
(1) Power supply
0 Batteryl
Fusible linkl
Fuse
(2) Body ground
(3) Fuel supplyl
Fuel linel
Fuel filter
l
Fuel pump
N14EBBH
(4) Ignition systeml
Spark plugsl
High tension cablel Distributor
<1.8L Engine>
l
Crank angle sensor <2.0L DOHC Engine>
0 Ignition coil
(5) Emission control systeml
Crankcase ventilation systeml
Exhaust gas recirculation systeml
Vacuum leak
(6) Others
0 Ignition timing
l
Idle speed
Troubles with the MPI system are often caused by
poor contact of harness connector. It is, therefore,
important to check harness connector contact.
Page 464 of 1216

CONTROL FUNCTIONS
<1.8L Engine>
NWEEE- -
FunctionAir-fuelIgnitionIdleAir con-FuelPurgeEGRmixture
timingspeedditionercontrol
controlcontrolpower“d”,i2controlcontrol
relaycontrol
Functional elements
control
In-Power supplyXXXXXXX
Put(Ignition switch coupled)
Power supply (battery backup)
XXXXXXXAir flow sensor
XXXX
lgnitron switch ST terminalXXX(start srgnal)Power
steenng oil pressure switchX
Jut- InjectorXlutIdle speed control servoXPower transistor
X
Arr conditioner power relayX
Control relayX
Purge control solenord valveX
EGR control solenoid valveX
NOTE*:
FUEL SYSTEM - Troubleshooting
Page 465 of 1216

FUEL SYSTEM - Troubleshootina
<2.0LDOHC Engine>
FunctronArr-fuellgnrtronIdleAir con-
FuelFuel
PurgeEGRmixturetimrng
speeddrtronerpump pressureaircontrc
controlcontrol
controlpowerdrivecontrol
control
relaycontrol
Functronal elementscontrol
InPower supplyXXXXXXXXPut(ignrtron switch coupled)
Power supply (battery backup)
Ix Ix Ix lx lx lx lx Ix
Top dead center sensorI xXI
1 Crank angle sensorIxlxIxIxIxI lxlx
Oxygen sensorI x I
Vehrcle speed sensor
Air conditioner switch
XX
XX”XPower steering
011 pressure switchXIDetonation sensor
lgnrtron switch
X
XXX
lgnrtron switch ST terminalXXX
lnhibrtor switch XXX”
)ut-InjectorXutResistor
Idle speed control servoX
Power transistorI 1x1 I I I I I
Arr condrtroner power relay
Control relay
Fuel pressure control valve
Purge control solenord valve
X
X
X
X
EGR control solenoid valve
NOTE*:
Page 497 of 1216

FUEL SYSTEM - Service Adjustment Procedures <1.8L Engine>14-43
(14)lf it is out of specification, adjust by loosing the throttle
position sensor mounting screws and rotating the throttle
position sensor. After adjustment, tighten the screws
firmly.
NOTEClockwise rotation of the throttle position sensor increases
the output voltage.
Throttle position
sensor
t-/ /I
(15)Set the ignition switch at OFF.
(16)Adjust the free play of the accelerator cable.
(17)Reconnect the connectors of the idle speed control servo.
(18)Remove the voltmeter.
(19)Start the engine and check that the engine is running at thecurb idle speed.
Curb idle speed:
700f 100 rpm
(20)Set the ignition switch at OFF, disconnect the negative
battery cable and reconnect it more than
10 seconds later
(By doing so, the memory storing the diagnosis data duringthe idle speed control adjustment is cleared.)
(21)Restart the engine, let it run at idle for about 5 minutes, andcheck that the engine is running in good idle quality.
THROTTLE BODY (THROTTLE VALVE AREA)
CLEANING
NllRCK
(1) Warm up the engine, then stop it.
(2) Remove the air intake hose from the throttle body.
(3) Spray cleaning solvent into the valve through the throttle
body intake port and leave it for about 5 minutes.
(4) Start the engine, race it several times and idle it for about 1minute. If the idling speed becomes unstable slightly open
the throttle valve to keep the engine running.
(5) If the throttle valve deposits are not removed, repeat steps
(3) and (4).
(6) Attach the air intake hose.
(7) Disconnect the battery terminal for
10 seconds or more,
and then reconnect it.
(8) Adjust the idle speed control and throttle position sensor.
Page 498 of 1216

FUEL SYSTEM - Service Adjustment Procedures 4.8L Engine>
RELEASE OF RESIDUAL
PRESSURE FROM HIGHPRESSURE FUEL HOSE
N14FGAE
MD998709
MD998742
IFUO157Make the following operations to release the pressure remain-
ing in fuel pipe line so that fuel will not flow out.
(1) Disconnect the fuel pump harness connector at the fuel
tank rear side.
(2) Start the engine and after it stops by itself, turn the ignition
switch to OFF.
(3) Disconnect the battery
(-) terminal.
(4) Connect the fuel pump harness connector.
FUEL PUMP OPERATION CHECK
Nl4FDAG(1) Set the ignition switch at OFF.
(2) Check that when the batten/ voltage is directly applied to
the fuel pump check terminal, the operating sound of the
pump can be heard.
NOTESince the fuel pump is installed in the fuel tank, its
operating sound cannot be readily heard. Remove the fuel
tank cap and listen to the operating sound through the filler
port.(3) Hold the high pressure fuel hose between your fingers and
check that the fuel pressure can be felt.
FUEL PRESSURE TEST
Nl4FNAN(1) Reduce the fuel pressure in the fuel line.
(2) Disconnect the high pressure fuel hose from the delivery
pipe.
CautionCover the hose connection with shop towel to prevent
splash of fuel that could be caused by residual pressurein the fuel pipe line.
(3) Connect a fuel pressure gauge to the special tool (hose
adapter).Use a suitable O-ring or gasket between the fuel pressure
gauge and the special tool so as to seal in order to preventfuel leakage at this time.
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