oil level MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION 2007 Service Owner's Manual

REAR AXLE -Troubleshooting REAR AXLE -Troubleshooting 27B-14
INSPECTION CHART FOR TROUBLE SYMPTOMS
Trouble symptomInspection
procedure No.Reference
page
Communication between MUT-IIand the whole system is not possible.1Refer to
GROUP22
Communication between MUT-IIand 4WD-ECU is not possible.2
GROUP22.
3 ACD mode indicator lamps do not light up when the ignition key is turned to “ON”
(engine stationary).3
3 ACD mode indicator lamps remain lit up after the engine has started.4
AYC is inoperative.
Unable to start or accelerate on slippery road surfaces.527B-14
Rear tires are noisy during low-speed cornering.
Vehicle skews.627B-15
Noise is produced from the torque transfer differential during turning.727B-15
INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR TROUBLE SYMPTOMS
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5
AYC is inoperative.
Unable to start or accelerate on slippery road surfaces.
Probable cause
The hydraulic oil level is probably low, there is an oil leak, the hydraulic unit is defective,
or the torque transfer differential is defective.DLow hydraulic oil level
DOil leak
DDefective hydraulic unit
DDefective torque transfer differential
NOTE
This symptom is limited only when the diagnosis code is correct.
NG
Replace the hydraulic unit. (Refer to
P.27B-61.)
NG
Add fluid. (Refer to P.27B-19.)
OKRepair
Check the trouble symptom.NO
Replace the torque transfer differential.
OK
Is foreign matter trapped in the hydrau-
lic line?YES
Repair
OK
Check the fluid level.
(Refer to P.27B-19.)Check the hydraulic pressure line for
leak.
OK
Add gear oil. (Refer to P.27B-16.)
OK
Check hydraulic pressure.
(Refer to P.27-21.)NGBleed the system of air.
(Refer to P.27-19.)
Check the gear oil level. (Refer to
P.27B-16.)NGCheck for oil leak.NG
Repair
Check the AYC for operation.
(Refer to P.27B-20.)Check the trouble symptom. OKOK
NGNormal
NGNG

REAR AXLE -Troubleshooting 27B-15
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6
Rear tires are noisy during low-speed cornering.
Vehicle skews.
Probable cause
The hydraulic unit or torque transfer differential is probably defective.DDefective hydraulic unit
DDefective torque transfer differential
NOTE
This symptom is limited only when the diagnosis code is correct.
NG
Replace the hydraulic unit. (Refer to
P.27B-61.)
NG
Add fluid. (Refer to P.27B-19.)
OKRepair
Check the trouble symptom.NO
Replace the torque transfer differential.
OK
Is foreign matter trapped in the hydrau-
lic line?YES
Repair
Check the fluid level.
(Refer to P.27B-19.)Check the hydraulic pressure line for
leak.
OK
Check hydraulic pressure.
(Refer to P.27-21.)NGBleed the system of air.
(Refer to P.27-19.)
Check the AYC for operation.
(Refer to P.27B-20.)Check the trouble symptom. OK
NG
NGNG
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7
Noise is produced from the torque transfer differential
during turning
Probable cause
The torque transfer differential is probably defective.DDefective torque transfer differential
NOTE
This symptom is limited only when the diagnosis code is correct.
NG
Replace the gear oil of the torque transfer differential. (Refer to
P.27B-17.)
Replace the gear oil of the torque transfer differential. (Refer to
P.27B-17.)Normal
Replace the gear oil of the torque transfer differential. (Refer to
P.27B-17.)
Replace the torque transfer differential.
Check the trouble symptom.
OKNG
NG
MUT-IIActuator test
DNo. 06 Clutch operation check (left side) 5 times
DNo. 07 Clutch operation check (right side) 5 times
DSteering wheel on neutral position
DDrive straight in 20 km/h or less
MUT-IIActuator test
DNo. 06 Clutch operation check (left side) 5 times
DNo. 07 Clutch operation check (right side) 5 times
DSteering wheel on neutral position
DDrive straight in 20 km/h or less
Check the trouble symptom.
Normal

REAR AXLE -On-vehicle Service27B-16
DATA LIST REFERENCE TABLE
For check, refer to GROUP 22.
ACTUATOR TEST REFERENCE TABLE
For check, refer to GROUP 22.
CHECK AT 4WD-ECU TERMINALS
For check, refer to GROUP 22.
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
REAR AXLE TOTAL BACKLASH CHECK
1. Park the vehicle on a flat, level surface.
2. Move the transmission control lever to the neutral position.
Apply the parking brake. Raise the vehicle on a jack.
3. Turn the companion flange clockwise as far as it will go.
Make the mating mark on the dust cover of the companion
flange and on the differential carrier.
4. Turn the companion flange anti-clockwise as far as it
will go, and measure the amount of distance the mating
marks moved.
Limit: 6 mm
5. If the backlash exceeds the limit value, replace the
differential carrier assembly.
GEAR OIL LEVEL CHECK

1. Remove the filler plug.
2. Check that the gear oil level is within the specified range
from the bottom end of the filler plug hole.
3. If the gear oil level exceeds the standard value, add the
specified gear oil up to the bottom end of the filler plug
hole.
Specified gear oil:
Hypoid gear oil
MITSUBISHI Genuine Gear Oil Part No. 8149630
EX, CASTROL HYPOY LS (GL-5, SAE 90),
SHELL-LSD (GL-5, SAE 80W - 90) or equivalent
4. Fit the filler plug and tighten it to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 49±9 N·m
Mating marks
Upper
limit
Lower
limit
Gear oil
8mm

REAR AXLE -On-vehicle Service27B-17

Differential part
1. Remove the filler plug.
2. Check that the gear oil level is within the specified range
from the bottom end of the filler plug hole.
3. If the gear oil level exceeds the standard value, add the
specified gear oil up to the bottom end of the filler plug
hole.
Specified gear oil:
Hypoid gear oil API classification GL-5 or higher
SAE viscosity Number 90, 80W
NOTE
10_C or more: SAE90, less than 10_C: SAE80W
4. Fit the filler plug and tighten it to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 49±9 N·m
Torque transfer mechanism part
1. Remove the filler plug.
2. Check that the gear oil level is within the specified range
from the bottom end of the filler plug hole.
3. If the gear oil level exceeds the standard value, add the
specified gear oil up to the bottom end of the filler plug
hole.
Specified gear oil: ATF-SP III
4. Fit the filler plug and tighten it to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 49±9 N·m
GEAR OIL CHANGE

1. Remove the drain plug to discharge the gear oil.
2. Fit the drain plug and tighten it to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 49±9 N·m
3. Remove the filler plug and add the specified gear oil
up to the bottom end of the filler plug hole.
Filler plug
Upper limit
Lower limitGear oil
6mm
Filler plug
Upper limit
Lower limitGear oil
6mm

REAR AXLE -On-vehicle Service27B-19
FLUID LEVEL CHECK
1. Remove the maintenance lid located in the luggage
compartment.
2.
If the vehicle has been run, leave it for 90 min. or more
in an ordinary temperature (10_C–30_C) to allow the
accumulator internal pressure to drop.
NOTE
If the ambient temperature is 10_C or less, allow more
time to leave the vehicle to stand idle.

Set MUT-IIto 16 pin diagnostic connector. Turn the ignition
switch to the ON position, operate MUT-II, drive the
hydraulic unit (item No.03) forcibly, release the pressure in
the accumulator.
Caution
Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position
before connecting or disconnecting the MUT-II.
NOTE
(1) To drive (oil level check mode) forcibly, turn the
directional valve of the hydraulic unit 20 turns from
side to side, release the differential automatically.
Drive can also be cleared forcibly using the Clear
key of MUT-II.
(2) If the function has been stopped by fail safe, the
hydraulic unit can not be cleared forcibly.
3. Check that the fluid level in the oil reservoir is in the
range between MAX and MIN.
4. If the fluid level is lower than MIN, add the specified
fluid.
Specified fluid: ATF-SP III
5. Reinstall the maintenance lid.
BLEEDING
1. Lift up the vehicle.
2. Set the MUT-IIto the 16-pin diagnosis connector.
Caution
Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position
before connecting or disconnecting the MUT-II.
3. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
4. Set the steering wheel in the straight-ahead position.
5. Operating the MUT-II, drive the hydraulic unit (item No.02)
forcibly.
NOTE
(1) Drive the bleeding mode forcibly for 5 minutes, release
the operation automatically. Drive can also be cleared
forcibly using the Clear key of MUT-II.
(2) If the function has been stopped by fail safe, the
hydraulic unit cannot be cleared forcibly.

REAR AXLE -On-vehicle Service27B-20
6. Remove the cap of the left bleeder screw on the torque
transfer differential and connect a vinyl hose.
7. Gradually turn the steering wheel clockwise from the
straight-ahead position. At this time, loosen the left bleeder
screw and check that fluid is discharged with air.
8. After air has been completely discharged, tighten bleeder
screw and turn the steering wheel in the straight-ahead
position.
Caution
While the system is being bled of air, add fluid as
necessary to ensure that it is left in the oil reservoir
during the entire procedure.
9. Repeat steps 6 and 7 two to three times until no air
bubbles are recognized in the fluid that comes out. Then,
tighten the bleeder screw to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 9±1 N·m
10. Perform steps 5 through 8 for the right bleeder screw.
Note, however, that the steering wheel should be turned
conterclockwise.
11. When removing the hydraulic unit, bleed the fluid line
in ACD side. (Refer to GROUP 22 – On-vehicle Service.)
12. After the system has been completely bled of air, check
for the fluid level. (Refer to P. 27B-19.)
Caution
If the system is not completely bled of air, the hydraulic
unit could generate noise, degrading pump durability.
AYC OPERATION CHECK
1. Lift up the vehicles.
2. Set the MUT-IIto the 16-pin diagnosis connector.
Caution
Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position
before connecting or disconnecting the MUT-II.
3. Start the engine.
4. Set the gear to the 2nd gear or above, operate MUT-II,
and check from the service data (Item No.09) that the
wheel speed is within 10 km/h to 20 km/h.
NOTE
(1) Set the steering wheel to the neutral position.
(2) When turning the steering wheel, AYC operates
continually (operation sound from the torque transfer
differential), but it is not system fault. In this case,
set the steering wheel to the neutral position, and
perform the following operations in order to stop the
ACD.
DRelease the clutch.
DSet the gear to ”Neutral”.
DStop the engine.
Bleeder
screw
Vinyl hose

REAR AXLE -On-vehicle Service27B-22
8. If the measured value exceeds the standard value, replace
the hydraulic unit.
9. Connect the hydraulic unit and the hydraulic unit hose
assembly, and connect the torque transfer differential and
hydraulic unit hose assembly, tighten the flare nut in
specified torque.
Tightening torque: 34±5 N·m (Thread is not lubricated)
26±4 N·m (Thread is lubricated)
10. Supply the specified fluid up to the MAX level of the
oil reservoir, and bleed.
Specified fluid: ATF-SP III
Quantity: 1 L
WHEEL BEARING AXIAL PLAY CHECK
1. Remove the brake caliper and brake disc.
2. Check the bearing’s axial play.
Place a dial gauge against the hub surface; then move
the hub in the axial direction and check whether or not
there is axial play.
Limit: 0.05 mm
3. If the axial play exceeds the limit, the castle nut should
be tightened to the specified torque 225±25 N·m and
check the axial play again.
4. Replace the rear hub assembly if an adjustment cannot
be made to within the limit.
WHEEL BEARING ROTARY-SLIDING
RESISTANCE CHECK
1. Remove the brake caliper and brake disc.
2. After turning the hub a few times to seat the bearing,
wind a rope around the hub bolt and turn the hub by
pulling at a 90_angle with a spring balance. Measure
to determine whether or not the rotary-sliding resistance
of the rear hub is at the limit value.
Limit: 22 N or less

ABS <4WD> -General Information35B-2
GENERAL INFORMATION
ABS has been adopted as optional equipment in
RS-IIto maintain directional stability and steering
performance during sudden braking or braking on
slippery road surfaces.
The ABS control method is a 4-sensor, 4-channel
method which provides independent control for all
wheels.
Following system for Lancer EVOLUTION-VII has
been modified from Lancer EVOLUTION-VI Tommi
Makinen Edition.DBy adding lateral G sensor, longitudinal G
sensor and steering wheel sensor, optimized
ABS control at the time of cornering.
DBy inputting parking brake switch signal to
ABS-ECU with pulling parking brake lever, ABS
control has been optimized.
DABS-ECU outputs ABS signal to 4WD-ECU.
DG sensor (lateral), steering wheel sensor and
parking brake switch have been added to the
diagnosis and service data.
DABS-ECU connector has been changed.
EBD CONTROL
In ABS, electronic control method is used by which
the rear wheel brake hydraulic pressure during
braking is regulated by rear wheel control solenoid
valves in accordance with the vehicle’s rate of
deceleration and the front and rear wheel slippage
which are calculated from the each wheel speed
sensor’s signal. EBD control is a control system
which provides a high level of control for both vehicle
braking force and vehicle stability. The system has
the following features:
DBecause the system provides the optimum rear
wheel braking force regardless of the vehicleladen condition and the condition of the road
surface, the system reduces the required pedal
depression force, particularly when the vehicle
is heavily laden or driving on road surfaces
with high frictional coefficients.
DBecause the duty placed on the front brakes
has been reduced, the increases in pad
temperature can be controlled to improve the
wear resistance characteristics of the pad,
during front brakes applying.
DControl valves such as the proportioning valve
are no longer required.
SPECIFICATIONS
ItemSpecifications
ABS control method4-sensor, 4-channel
No. of ABS rotor teethFront43
Rear43
ABS speed sensorTypeMagnet coil typep
Gap between sensor and rotor mm0.85 / 0.60 (non-adjustable type)

37A-1
STEERING
CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION 2..................
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS 4.................
LUBRICANTS 4..............................
SEALANT 4..................................
SPECIAL TOOLS 4...........................
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 7.....................
Steering Wheel Free Play Check 7..............
Steering Angle Check 7........................
Tie Rod End Ball Joint Turning Torque Check 7..
Stationary Steering Effort Check 8...............
Checking Steering Wheel Return to Centre 8.....
Drive Belt Tension Check 8.....................Power Steering Fluid Level Check 9.............
Power Steering Fluid Replacement 9.............
Power Steering System Bleeding 9..............
Oil Pump Pressure Test 10.....................
Power Steering Oil Pressure Switch Check 11....
Ball Joint Dust Cover Check 11.................
STEERING WHEEL* 12.......................
STEERING SHAFT* 14.......................
POWER STEERING GEAR BOX AND
LINKAGE* 16................................
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP 29............
POWER STEERING OIL HOSES 30...........
WARNINGS REGARDING SERVICING OF SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) EQUIPPED VEHICLES
WARNING!
(1) Improper service or maintenance of any component of the SRS, or any SRS-related component, can lead to personal
injury or death to service personnel (from inadvertent firing of the air bag) or to the driver and passenger (from rendering
the SRS inoperative).
(2) Service or maintenance of any SRS component or SRS-related component must be performed only at an authorized
MITSUBISHI dealer.
(3) MITSUBISHI dealer personnel must thoroughly review this manual, and especially its GROUP 52B - Supplemental
Restraint System (SRS) before beginning any service or maintenance of any component of the SRS or any SRS-related
component.
NOTE
The SRS includes the following components: SRS-ECU, SRS warning lamp, air bag module, clock spring and interconnecting
wiring. Other SRS-related components (that may have to be removed/installed in connection with SRS service or maintenance) are
indicated in the table of contents by an asterisk (*).

STEERING -On-vehicle Service37A-9
POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL CHECK
1. Park the vehicle on a flat, level surface, start the engine,
and then turn the steering wheel several times to raise
the temperature of the fluid to approximately 50 - 60_C.
2. With the engine running, turn the wheel all the way to
the left and right several times.
3. Check the fluid in the oil reservoir for foaming or milkiness.
Check the difference of the fluid level when the engine
is stopped, and while it is running. If the change of the
fluid level is 5 mm or more, air bleeding should be done.
POWER STEERING FLUID REPLACEMENT
1. Raise the front wheels on a jack, and then support them
with rigid racks.
2. Disconnect the return hose connection.
3. Connect a vinyl hose to the return hose, and drain the
oil into a container.
4. Disconnect the ignition coil connectors. (Refer to
GROUP16 - Ignition System.)
5. While operating the starting motor intermittently, turn the
steering wheel all the way to the left and right several
times to drain all of the fluid.
6. Connect the return hoses securely, and then secure it
with the clip.
7. Fill the oil reservoir with specified fluid up to the lower
position of the filter, and then bleed air.
Specified fluid:
Automatic transmission fluid DEXRONII
Caution
Do not use ATF-SPIIM and ATF-SPIII.
POWER STEERING SYSTEM BLEEDING
1. Jack up the vehicle and support the front wheels with
rigid racks.
2. Disconnect the ignition coil connectors. (Refer to
GROUP16 - Ignition System.)
3. Cranking the engine with the starter several times
intermittently (during 15 to 20 seconds), turn the steering
wheel left and right fully five or six times.
Caution
(1) During the bleeding, refill the fluid so that the
level never falls below the lower position of the
filter.
(2) Be sure to bleed air only while cranking. If the
bleeding is done with the engine running, the air
will be broken up and absorbed into the fluid.
4. Connect the ignition coil connectors and idle the engine.
5. Turn the steering wheel left and right fully until no bubbles
comes out in the oil reservoir.
6. See that the fluid is not milky and that the fluid level
is up to the specified position on the level gauge.
7. See that the fluid level changes little when the steering
wheel is turned left and right.
8. Check difference in fluid levels between the engine
stopped and running.
Fluid level change: Within 5 mm
While engine
runningWhile engine
stopped
Return hose
Vinyl hose