speed sensor MITSUBISHI MONTERO 2000 Service Owner's Manual

GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-83
Inspection procedure 8
Idle speed is high or low (Improper idling)
Probable cause
The cause is probably that the intake airamount during idling is too great or too
small.DMalfunction of the electronic-controlled throttle valve
system
DMalfunction of the throttle body
MUT-
IISelf-Diag code
Is a diagnosis code displayed?Ye s(Refer to P.13A-15, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODES.)
No
MUT-
IIData list
79 Throttle position sensor (1st channel) (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the throttle valve position feedback system. (Refer to
P.13A-65, code No.S P1221.)
OK
MUT-
IIActuator test
08 Purge control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-110.)NGCheck the purge control solenoid valve. (Refer to P.13A-62, code
No. P0443.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
26 Acceleratorpedal positionswitch (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the acceleratorpedal positionswitch system. (Refer to
P.13A-100, Inspection procedure 28.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck theengine coolant temperaturesensor. (Refer to P.13A-22,
code No. P0115.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
28 A/C switch (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the A/C switch and A/C relay system. (Refer to P.13A-102,
Inspection procedure 31.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
67 Stoplampswitch (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the stoplampswitch system. (Refer to P.13A-103, Inspection
procedure 32.)
OK
DClean around the throttle valve. (Refer to P.13A-220.)
DAdjust the throttle position sensor. (Refer to P.13A-220.)


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GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-84
Inspection procedure 9
When the engine is cold, it stalls at idling. (Die out)
Probable cause
The cause is probably an incorrect air/fuel ratio or poor intake airamountwhen the
engine iscold.DMalfunction of the electronic-control throttle valve
system
DMalfunction of the throttle body
Have the battery terminalsbeen disconnectedrecently?Ye sWarm up the engine, and then let it run at idle for approx. ten
minutes.
No
MUT-
IISelf-Diag code
Is a diagnosis code displayed?Ye s(Refer to P.13A-15, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODES.)
No
Is the engine idlingcorrect after theengine has been warmed up?Ye sRefer to “Unstableidling (rough idle, hunting).”(Refer to P.13A-81,
Inspection procedure 7.)
No
MUT-
IIData list
22 Crankanglesensor (Refer to P.13A-105.)
Checkidlingspeed when theengine iscold.NGCheck the throttle valve position feedback system. (Refer to
P.13A-65, code No. P1221.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
26 Acceleratorpedal positionswitch (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the accelerator position switch. (Refer to P.13A-100, Inspec-
tion procedure 28.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck theengine coolant temperaturesensor. (Refer to P.13A-22,
code No. P0115.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
68 EGR valve (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the EGR valve system. (Refer to P.13A-60, code No. P0403.)
OK
Does theenginestall immediately after the acceleratorpedal is
released?Ye sClean around the throttle valve. (Refer to P.13A-220.)
No
Measure fuel highpressure between the fuelpump (highpressure)
and injector. (Refer to P.13A-224.)NG
Repair
OK
Check ignition timing. (Refer to GROUP 11A - Engine Adjustment.)NGCheck that the crankanglesensor andtiming beltcover are properly
installed.
OK
Check ignition coil spark for each cylinder.
(1) Remove the ignition coil.
(2) Install a new sparkplug to the removed ignitioncoil.
(3) Disconnect the injector intermediate connector.
Caution
Never touch the connector terminal as approx. 100 V is
applied to the injector, or you are seriously injured.
(4) Earth the sparkplug electrodesecurely.
(5) Check that the sparkplug igniteswhen theengine iscranked.NGReplace the ignition coil.
OK
Check all the following items:
DSpark plugs
DCompression pressure
DEngine oilviscosityNGCheck trouble symptom. OK
Replace the injector.


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GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-100
Inspection procedure 28
Accelerator pedal position switch system
Probable cause
The accelerator pedal positionswitch detects that the acceleratorpedal isfully closed,
and sends a signal to the engine-ECU. The engine-ECU controlsidle speed,based
on this signal.DMaladjustment of the accelerator cable
DMaladjustment of the accelerator pedal positionswitch
DOpen circuit or short-circuited harness wire in the
accelerator pedal positionswitch system, or poor
connector contact
DMalfunction of the engine-ECU
NG
Repair
NG
Repair
Check the acceleratorpedal positionswitch. (Refer to P.13A-230.)NGReplace the accelerator pedal positionsensor assembly.
OK
Measure at accelerator pedal positionsensor connector D-135.
DDisconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side.
DVoltage between terminal 4 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:
4 V or more
DContinuity between terminal 5 and earth
OK:
ContinuityNGCheck the following connector:
D-118
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness wire between the engine-ECU and accelerator
pedal positionsensor.
OK
Check the following connector:
D-135NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.NGReplace the engine-ECU.
OK


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GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-106
Item
No.Reference
page Inspection
procedure
No. Normal condition Requirements Check items
14Throttle posi-
tion sensorDEngine coolant
temperature:Release the accel-
erator pedal.4,000 mV or moreCode No.
P022513A-52
(2nd channel)80 - 95_C
DIgnition switch:
ON (Engine
stopped)
Depress the accel-
erator pedal gradu-
ally.Voltage decreases
in response to the
pedal depression.
Depress the accel-
erator pedal fully.400 - 600 mV
16Power supply
voltageIgnition switch: ONSystem voltageProcedure
No.2513A-98
18Cranking sig-Transmission: Neu-Engine: StoppedOFFProcedure13A-99
nal (Ignition
switch - ST)tral
Engine: CrankingON
No.27
21Engine coolant
temperature
sensorIgnition switch: ONEngine coolant
temperature:
-20_C-20_CCode No.
P011513A-22
Engine coolant
temperature: 0_C0_C
Engine coolant
temperature: 20_C20_C
Engine coolant
temperature: 40_C40_C
Engine coolant
temperature: 80_C80_C
22Crank angle
sensorDEngine: crank-
ing
DTachometer:
ConnectedCompare the engine
speed readings on
the tachometer and
the MUT-II.AccordCode No.
P033513A-56
DEngine: Idling
DAccelerator
pedal positionEngine coolant
temperature:
-20_C1,250 - 1,450 r/min
switch: ON
Engine coolant
temperature: 0_C1,100 - 1,300 r/min
Engine coolant
temperature: 20_C1,000 - 1,200 r/min
Engine coolant
temperature: 40_C900 - 1,100 r/min
Engine coolant
temperature: 80_C550 - 650 r/min*1


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GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-107
Item
No.Reference
page Inspection
procedure
No. Normal condition Requirements Check items
25BarometricIgnition switch: ONAltitude: 0 m101 kPaCode No.13A-19
pressure sen-
sor
Altitude: 600 m95 kPa
P0105
Altitude: 1,200 m88 kPa
Altitude: 1,800 m81 kPa
26Accelerator
pedal positionIgnition switch: ON
(Depress and re-Release the accel-
erator pedal.ONProcedure
No.2813A-100
switchlease the accelera-
tor pedal several
times)
Depress the accel-
erator pedal slight-
ly.OFF
27Power steer-
ing fluid pres-Engine: IdlingSteering wheel sta-
tionaryOFFProcedure
No.3013A-102
sure switch
Steering wheel
turningON
28A/C switchEngine: Idling (The
A/C compressor isA/C switch: OFFOFFProcedure
No.3113A-100
A/C compressor is
running when the
A/C switch is on.)
A/C switch: ONON
No.31
31Small lamp
switchEngine: IdlingLighting switch:
OFFOFFProcedure
No.3313A-104
Lighting switch: ONON
34Air flow sensorEngine: After hav-Engine is idlingONCode No.13A-17
reset signaling warmed up
3,000 r/minOFF
P0100
37Volumetric effi-
ciencyDEngine coolant
temperature:Engine is idling20 - 40%--
80 - 95_C
DLamps, electric
cooling fan and2,500 r/min10 - 30%
cooling fan and
all accessories:
OFF
DTransmission:
Neutral
Engine is suddenly
racedVolumetric effi-
ciency increases in
response to racing
38Crank angle
sensorDEngine: Cranking [reading is possible
at 2,000 r/min or less]
DTachometer: ConnectedEngine speeds dis-
played on the
MUT-IIand
tachometer are
identical.--


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GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-112
Terminal
No.Normal condition Check requirements (engine condition) Check item
16Purge control solenoid valveDEngine cool-Engine: stoppedSystem voltage
ant tempera-
ture:
80 - 95_C
DIgnition
switch: ON
Engine: Start the
engine, and then
increase engine
speed up to 3,500
r/min.Voltage decreases.
18Condenser fan relayCondenser fan is not operating.System voltage
Condenser fan is operating.0-3V
20Fuel pump relayIgnition switch:Engine: stoppedSystem voltage
ON
Engine: idling0-3V
21A/C relayDEngine: idlingSystem voltage, or changes
DA/C switch: OFF®ON
(Compressor is operating)from momentarily 6 V or
more to 0®3V
31Engine warning lampIgnition switch: OFF®ON0-3V®System voltage
(after several seconds)
41Sensor power supplyIgnition switch: ON4.5 - 5.5 V
42Power supply to accelerator
pedal position sensor (1st
channel)Ignition switch: ON4.5 - 5.5 V
43Crank angle sensorEngine: Cranking0.4 - 4.0 V
Engine: Idling1.5 - 2.5 V
44Engine coolant temperature
sensorIgnition switch:
ONEngine coolant
temperature: 0_C3.2 - 3.5 V
Engine coolant
temperature:
20_C2.3 - 2.9 V
Engine coolant
temperature:
40_C1.5 - 2.1 V
Engine coolant
temperature:
80_C0.4 - 1.0 V
45Engine ignition signalEngine: 3,000 r/min0.3 - 3.0 V


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GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-113
Terminal
No.Normal condition Check requirements (engine condition) Check item
47Power supplyIgnition switch: ONSystem voltage
59
50Camshaft position sensorEngine: Cranking0.4 - 3.0 V
Engine: Idling0.5 - 2.0 V
51Barometric pressure sensorIgnition switch:Altitude: 0 m3.7 - 4.3 V
ON
Altitude: 1,200 m3.2 - 3.8 V
52Alternator FR terminalDEngine: Warm up, and then idling
DRadiator fan: not operating
DHeadlamp: OFF®ON
DStop lamp: OFF®ON
DRear defogger: OFF®ONVoltage decreases
53Oxygen sensor (rear)DTransmission: 2nd gear
DEngine speed: 3,500 r/min or more
DDriving with the throttle valve widely
open0.6 - 1.0 V
54Power steering fluid
pressure switchEngine: Warm
up, and thenSteering wheel
stationarySystem voltage
idling
Steering wheel
turning0-3V
55Injector driver relayIgnition switch: OFF0 - 0.1 V
Ignition switch: ON0.5 - 1.0 V
56Throttle valve control servoIgnition switch: OFF0 - 0.3 V
relay
Ignition switch: ON0.5 - 1.0 V
57Engine control relayIgnition switch: OFF0-3V
Ignition switch: ONSystem voltage
60Back-up power sourceIgnition switch: OFFSystem voltage
61Air flow sensorEngine: Idling2.2 - 3.2 V
Engine: 2,500 r/min
62Intake air temperature
sensorIgnition switch:
ONIntake air temper-
ature: 0_C3.2 - 3.8 V
Intake air temper-
ature: 20_C2.3 - 2.9 V
Intake air temper-
ature: 40_C1.5 - 2.1 V
Intake air temper-
ature: 80_C0.4 - 1.0 V


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GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-114
Terminal
No.Normal condition Check requirements (engine condition) Check item
63Stop lamp switchDepress the brake pedal.System voltage
Release the brake pedal.0-3V
65A/C switch (2nd channel)Refer to GROUP 55 - Troubleshooting “Check at the A/C-ECU
terminal, engine-ECU output terminals.”
66Clutch switchDepress the clutch pedal.0-3V
Release the clutch pedal.System voltage
68Ignition switch-STEngine: Cranking8V or more
71Oxygen sensor (front)Engine: Warm up, and then hold the
engine speed at 2,500r/min (Use a
digital voltmeter).0«0.8 V alternates.
76Air flow sensor reset signalEngine: Idling0-1V
Engine: 3,000 r/min6-9V
78Throttle position sensor
(2nd channel)Ignition switch:
ONRelease the
accelerator pedal.4.5 - 5.5 V
Depress the
accelerator pedal
fully.0.4 - 0.6 V
79Accelerator pedal position
switchIgnition switch:
ONRelease the
accelerator pedal.0-1V
Depress the
accelerator pedal
fully.4V or more
80Vehicle speed sensorDIgnition switch: ON
DMove the vehicle forward.0«system voltage
alternates.
83A/C switch (1st channel)Engine: IdlingA/C switch: OFF0-3V
A/C switch: ON
(Compressor is
operating)System voltage
88Small lamp switchLighting switch: OFF0-3V
Lighting switch: ON (Taillamp: ON)System voltage
89Oxygen sensor heaterEngine: Idling0-3V
(front)
Engine: 3,500 r/minSystem voltage
90Oxygen sensor heaterEngine: Idling0-3V
(rear)
Engine: 3,500 r/minSystem voltage
92Fuel pressure sensorEngine: Idling0.3 - 4.7 V


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GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-115
Terminal
No.Normal condition Check requirements (engine condition) Check item
94Accelerator pedal position
sensor (1st channel)Ignition switch:
ONRelease the acceler-
ator pedal.0.3 - 1.0 V*1
Depress the
accelerator pedal
fully.4.2 - 5.5 V*2
96Injector open circuit check
signalEngine: Increase engine speed from
idle speed to 4,000 r/min.Decreases slightly (approx.
0.7V) from 4.5 V - 5.0 V.
99Ignition switch - IGIgnition switch: ONSystem voltage
NOTE
Check if the difference in output between *1 and *2 is 4 V or more.
CHECK CHART FOR RESISTANCE AND CONTINUITY
BETWEEN TERMINALS
1. Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2. Disconnect the engine-ECU connector.
3. Measure the resistance and check for continuity between
the terminals of the engine-ECU harness-side connector
while referring to the check chart.
NOTE
(1) When measuring resistance and checking continuity,
a harness for checking contact pin pressure should
be used instead of inserting a test probe.
(2) Checking need not be carried out in the order given
in the chart.
Caution
If the terminals that should be checked are mistaken,
or if connector terminals are not correctly shorted
to earth, damage may be caused to the vehicle wiring,
sensors, engine-ECU and/or ohmmeter.
Be careful to prevent this!
4. If the ohmmeter shows any deviation from the standard
value, check the corresponding sensor, actuator and
related electrical wiring, and then repair or replace.
5. After repair or replacement, recheck with the ohmmeter
to confirm that the repair or replacement has corrected
the problem.


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GDI -Troubleshooting 13A-128
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION REFERENCE TABLE
When the main sensor malfunctions are detected by the diagnosis function, the vehicle is controlled
by means of the pre-set control logic to maintain safe conditions for driving.
Malfunctioning itemControl contents during malfunction
Air flow sensor1. Suspends lean burn operation.
2. Uses the throttle position sensor signal and engine speed signal (crank angle
sensor signal) to take reading of the basic injector drive time and basic ignition
timing from the pre - set mapping.
Intake air temperature sensorControls as if the intake air temperature is 25_
C.
Throttle position sensor (2nd
channel)1. Suspends lean burn operation.
2. Controls the throttle opening angle feedback (half as much as the opening
rate in the normal condition) by using signals from the throttle position sensor
(1st channel). However, this controlling system is not applied if the throttle
position sensor (1st channel) and throttle position sensor (2nd channel)
combination output voltage is outside 4 - 6 V.
3. Refrains from controlling the throttle opening angle feedback if the throttle
position sensor (1st channel) is also defective.
Engine coolant temperature
sensorControls as if the engine coolant temperature is 80_
C. (Moreover, the control system
is working until the ignition switch is turned OFF if the sensor signal returns to normal.)
Camshaft position sensorCuts the fuel supply once a malfunction is detected. (Only when there has been
no occasion of detecting No.1 cylinder top dead centre after the ignition switch
is turned ON.)
Vehicle speed sensor1. Suspends lean burn operation. However, the control is cancelled as a certain
time passes by with the engine speed of 1,500 r/min or more.
2. Suspends lean burn operation during the engine idling.
Barometric pressure sensorControls as if the barometric pressure is 101 kPa.
Detonation sensorFixes the ignition timing as that for regular gasoline.
Injector1. Suspends lean burn operation.
2. Suspends the exhaust gas recirculation.
Ignition coil (incorporating pow-
er transistor)1. Suspends lean burn operation.
2. Cuts off the fuel supply to cylinders with an abnormal ignition signal.
Fuel pressure sensor1. Controls as if the fuel pressure is 5MPa.
2. Suspends fuel injection. (when the low pressure is detected and the engine
speed is more than 3,000r/min)
Alternator FR terminalRefrains from controlling to suppress the alternator output to electrical load.
(Operated as a normal alternator)
Accelerator pedal position sen-
sor (2nd channel)1. Suspends lean burn operation.
2. Controls the throttle valve position by using signals from the accelerator pedal
position sensor (1st channel). (However, the control system is not applicable
if the difference from the accelerator pedal position sensor (1st channel) output
voltage is 1.0V or higher.)
3
. Suspends the electronic controlled throttle valve system if accelerator pedal
position sensor (1st channel) is also defective.


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