lock NISSAN ALMERA 2001 Owner's Guide

SAT322GC
DescriptionNJAT0055The torque converter clutch solenoid valve is activated, with the
gear in ªD
4º, by the TCM in response to signals sent from the
vehicle speed and throttle position sensors. Lock-up piston opera-
tion will then be controlled.
Lock-up operation, however, is prohibited when A/T fluid tempera-
ture is too low.
When the accelerator pedal is depressed (less than 2/8) in lock-up
condition, the engine speed should not change abruptly. If there is
a big jump in engine speed, there is no lock-up.
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR
MODE
NJAT0055S01Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
Torque converter clutch solenoid valve
dutyLock-up ªOFFº
¯
Lock-up ªONºApproximately 4%
¯
Approximately 94%
TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUENJAT0055S02Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Terminal
No.Wire color Item ConditionJudgement
standard
3 GY/RTorque converter
clutch solenoid
valve
When A/T performs lock-up. 8 - 15V
When A/T does not perform lock-
up.1V or less
ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGICNJAT0055S03
Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check items (Possible cause)
: T/C CLUTCH SOL/V TCM detects an improper voltage drop
when it tries to operate the solenoid
valve.+Harness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)
+T/C clutch solenoid valve
: 7th judgement flicker
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH
SOLENOID VALVE
EXCEPT FOR EURO-OBD
Description
AT-159

SAT580J
SAT818H
SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE CONFIRMATION PROCEDURENJAT0055S05After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-IINJAT0055S05011) Start engine.
2) Select ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº mode for A/T with CONSULT-
II.
3) Drive vehicle in D
1®D2®D3®D4®D4lock-up position.
Without CONSULT-IINJAT0055S05021) Start engine.
2) Drive vehicle in D
1®D2®D3®D4®D4lock-up position.
3) Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to ªSELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (Without
CONSULT-II)º, AT-44.
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH
SOLENOID VALVE
EXCEPT FOR EURO-OBD
Description (Cont'd)
AT-160

SAT357H
DescriptionNJAT0272The revolution sensor detects the revolution of the idler gear park-
ing pawl lock gear and emits a pulse signal. The pulse signal is sent
to the TCM which converts it into vehicle speed.
TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUENJAT0272S01Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Terminal
No.Wire color Item ConditionJudgement stan-
dard
29 W Revolution sensor
When moving at 20 km/h (12 MPH),
use the CONSULT-II pulse fre-
quency measuring function.*1
CAUTION:
Connect the diagnosis data link
cable to the vehicle diagnosis
connector.
*1: A circuit tester cannot be used
to test this item.Approximately
150 Hz
When vehicle parks.Under 1.3V or
over 4.5V
42 BThrottle position
sensor
(Ground)
ÐÐ
ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGICNJAT0272S02
Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check items (Possible cause)
: VEH SPD SEN/CIR AT
TCM does not receive the proper voltage
signal from the sensor.+Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
+Revolution sensor
: P0720
DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR´A/T
(REVOLUTION SENSOR)
EURO-OBD
Description
AT-195

DescriptionNJAT0291+This is an OBD-II self-diagnostic item and not available in TCM
self-diagnosis.
+This malfunction will not be detected while the O/D OFF indi-
cator lamp is indicating another self-diagnosis malfunction.
+This malfunction is detected when the A/T does not shift into
fourth gear position or the torque converter clutch does not
lock up as instructed by the TCM. This is not caused by elec-
trical malfunction (circuits open or shorted) but by mechanical
malfunction such as control valve sticking, improper solenoid
valve operation, malfunctioning oil pump or torque converter
clutch, etc.
Gear position1234
Shift solenoid valve A ON (Closed) OFF (Open) OFF (Open) ON (Closed)
Shift solenoid valve B ON (Closed) ON (Closed) OFF (Open) OFF (Open)
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR
MODE
NJAT0291S01Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
Line pressure solenoid valve dutySmall throttle opening
(Low line pressure)
¯
Large throttle opening
(High line pressure)Approximately 24%
¯
Approximately 95%
TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUENJAT0291S02Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Terminal
No.Wire color Item ConditionJudgement stan-
dard
1 R/WLine pressure
solenoid valve
When releasing accelerator pedal
after warming up engine.1.5 - 2.5V
When depressing accelerator pedal
fully after warming up engine.0.5V or less
2 P/BLine pressure
solenoid valve
(with dropping
resistor)When releasing accelerator pedal
after warming up engine.5 - 14V
When depressing accelerator pedal
fully after warming up engine.0.5V or less
11 L/WShift solenoid
valve A
When shift solenoid valve A oper-
ates.
(When driving in ªD
1ºorªD4º.)Battery voltage
When shift solenoid valve A does
not operate.
(When driving in ªD
2ºorªD3º.)1V or less
12 L/YShift solenoid
valve BWhen shift solenoid valve B oper-
ates.
(When driving in ªD
1ºorªD2º.)Battery voltage
When shift solenoid valve B does
not operate.
(When driving in ªD
3ºorªD4º.)1V or less
DTC P0734 A/T 4TH GEAR FUNCTIONEURO-OBD
Description
AT-223

SAT322GC
DescriptionNJAT0295The torque converter clutch solenoid valve is activated, with the
gear in ªD
4º, by the TCM in response to signals sent from the
vehicle speed and throttle position sensors. Lock-up piston opera-
tion will then be controlled.
Lock-up operation, however, is prohibited when A/T fluid tempera-
ture is too low.
When the accelerator pedal is depressed (less than 2/8) in lock-up
condition, the engine speed should not change abruptly. If there is
a big jump in engine speed, there is no lock-up.
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR
MODE
NJAT0295S01Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
Torque converter clutch solenoid valve
dutyLock-up ªOFFº
¯
Lock-up ªONºApproximately 4%
¯
Approximately 94%
TCM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUENJAT0295S02Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Terminal
No.Wire color Item ConditionJudgement
standard
3 GY/RTorque converter
clutch solenoid
valve
When A/T performs lock-up. 8 - 15V
When A/T does not perform lock-
up.1V or less
ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGICNJAT0295S03
Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check items (Possible cause)
: TCC SOLENOID/CIRC TCM detects an improper voltage drop
when it tries to operate the solenoid
valve.+Harness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)
+T/C clutch solenoid valve
: P0740
DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH
SOLENOID VALVE
EURO-OBD
Description
AT-233

12. A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up=NJAT0342SYMPTOM:
A/T does not perform lock-up at the specified speed.
1 CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Does self-diagnosis show damage to torque converter clutch solenoid valve circuit after cruise test?
SAT346H
YesorNo
Ye s©Check torque converter clutch solenoid valve circuit. Refer to AT-159 (General and
except for Euro-OBD)/AT-233 (Euro-OBD).
No©GO TO 2.
2 CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Check throttle position sensor. Refer to EC-207, ªDTC P0120 THROTTLE POSITION SENSORº.
SAT004K
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 3.
NG©Repair or replace throttle position sensor.
3 DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
1. Remove control valve. Refer to AT-351.
2. Check following items:
+Torque converter clutch control valve
+Torque converter relief valve
+Torque converter clutch solenoid valve
+Pilot valve
+Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 4.
NG©Repair or replace damaged parts.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
12. A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up
AT-323

4 CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again.
OK or NG
OK©INSPECTION END
NG©1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness con-
nector.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
12. A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up (Cont'd)
AT-324

13. A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition=NJAT0343SYMPTOM:
A/T does not hold lock-up condition for more than 30 seconds.
1 CHECK DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Does self-diagnosis show damage to engine speed signal circuit after cruise test?
SAT347H
YesorNo
Ye s©Check engine speed signal circuit. Refer to AT-172 (General and except for Euro-OBD)/
AT-200 (Euro-OBD).
No©GO TO 2.
2 CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION
1. Remove oil pan.
2. Check A/T fluid condition.
SAT171B
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 3.
NG©GO TO 5.
3 DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-351.
2. Check the following items:
+Torque converter clutch control valve
+Pilot valve
+Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 4.
NG©Repair or replace damaged parts.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
13. A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition
AT-325

4 CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again.
OK or NG
OK©INSPECTION END
NG©1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness con-
nector.
5 DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-351.
2. Check the following items:
+Torque converter clutch control valve
+Pilot valve
+Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T.
4. Check torque converter and oil pump assembly.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 4.
NG©Repair or replace damaged parts.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
13. A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition (Cont'd)
AT-326

14. Lock-up Is Not Released=NJAT0344SYMPTOM:
Lock-up is not released when accelerator pedal is released.
1 CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SWITCH CIRCUIT
With CONSULT-II
Does ªECU INPUT SIGNALSº in ªDATA MONITORº show damage to closed throttle position switch circuit?
Without CONSULT-II
Does self-diagnosis show damage to closed throttle position switch circuit?
SAT367J
YesorNo
Ye s©Check closed throttle position switch circuit. Refer to ª21. TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not
Activate (PNP, Overdrive Control and Throttle Position Switches Circuit Checks)º, AT-334.
No©GO TO 2.
2 CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again.
OK or NG
OK©INSPECTION END
NG©1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness con-
nector.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
14. Lock-up Is Not Released
AT-327