NISSAN LATIO 2011 Service Repair Manual

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CONTENTS
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
HR16DE
PRECAUTION ....... ........................................
3
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....3
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
3
Precaution for Liquid Gasket .....................................3
PREPARATION ............................................5
PREPARATION .............................................. .....5
Special Service Tool ........................................... ......5
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................5
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ...............................7
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS ............. .....7
Troubleshooting Chart ...............................................7
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS .. .............................9
DESCRIPTION ............................................... .....9
Engine Cooling System ....................................... ......9
Engine Cooling System Schematic .........................10
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE ....................11
ENGINE COOLANT ....................................... ....11
Inspection ............................................................ ....11
Changing Engine Coolant .......................................11
RADIATOR .........................................................14
Checking Radiator Cap ....................................... ....14
Checking Radiator ...................................................14
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR .................................16
RADIATOR ..................................................... ....16
Component .......................................................... ....16
Removal and Installation .........................................16
COOLING FAN ..................................................18
Component (Models with A/C) ............................. ....18
Component (Models without A/C) ............................18
Removal and Installation .........................................19
Disassembly and Assembly .....................................19
WATER PUMP ..................................................20
Exploded View .........................................................20
Removal and Installation .........................................20
Inspection ................................................................21
THERMOSTAT ..................................................22
Exploded View .........................................................22
Removal and Installation .........................................22
Inspection ................................................................23
WATER OUTLET ..............................................24
Exploded View .........................................................24
Removal and Installation .........................................24
Inspection ................................................................25
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ............... .......................................... ...
26
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .................................................................
26
Periodical Maintenance Specification .................. ....26
Radiator ...................................................................26
Thermostat ..............................................................26
MR18DE
SERVICE INFORMATION .. .........................
27
PRECAUTIONS .................................................27
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ....
27
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ...................................
27
Precaution for Liquid Gasket ...................................28
PREPARATION .................................................30
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

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Special Service Tool ...............................................30
Commercial Service Tool .......................................30
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS ................32
Troubleshooting Chart ......................................... ...32
COOLING SYSTEM ...........................................34
Cooling Circuit ..................................................... ...34
ENGINE COOLANT ...........................................36
Inspection ............................................................ ...36
Changing Engine Coolant .......................................36
RADIATOR ........................................................39
Checking Radiator Cap ....................................... ...39
Checking Radiator ..................................................39
Component .............................................................40
Removal and Installation ........................................40
Inspection ...............................................................41
COOLING FAN ..................................................43
Component (Models with A/C) ................................43
Component (Models without A/C) ...........................43
Removal and Installation .........................................44
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ...44
WATER PUMP ...................................................45
Component .......................................................... ...45
Removal and Installation .........................................45
THERMOSTAT ............................................... ...47
Component .......................................................... ...47
Removal and Installation .........................................47
Inspection ............................................................. ...48
WATER OUTLET AND WATER CONTROL
VALVE ...............................................................
50
Component .......................................................... ...50
Removal and Installation .........................................51
Inspection ............................................................. ...53
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .................................................................
55
Standard and Limit ............................................... ...55
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

PRECAUTIONSCO-3
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental
Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005930769
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution for Liquid GasketINFOID:0000000005930771
REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET SEALING
• After removing nuts and bolts, separate the mating surface, using Tool and remove old liquid gasket sealing.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the mating surfaces.
• Tap Tool to insert it (1), and then slide it by tapping on the side (2)
as shown.
• In areas where Tool is difficult to use, use plastic hammer to lightly tap the parts, to remove it.
CAUTION:
If for some unavoidable reason suitable tool such as screw-
driver is used, be careful not to damage the mating surfaces.
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE
Tool number : KV10111100 (J-37228)
WBIA0566E
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< PRECAUTION >[HR16DE]
PRECAUTIONS
1. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to the liquid gasket applica-
tion surface and the mating surface, using scraper.
• Remove liquid gasket completely from the groove of the liquidgasket application surface, bolts, and bolt holes.
2. Thoroughly clean the mating surfaces and remove adhering moisture, grease and foreign materials.
3. Attach liquid gasket tube to Tool.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Seal ant or equivalent. Refer to GI-42, "
Recommended Chemical Prod-
uct and Sealant".
4. Apply liquid gasket without breaks to the specif ied location with the specified dimensions.
• If there is a groove for the liquid gasket application, apply liquid gasket to the groove.
• As for the bolt holes, normally apply liquid gasket inside the holes. Occasionally, it should be applied outside the holes.
Make sure to read the text of service manual.
• Within five minutes of liquid gasket application, install the mat- ing component.
• If liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately.
• Do not retighten nuts or bolts after the installation.
• After 30 minutes or more have passed from the installation, fill engine oil and engine coolant.
CAUTION:
If there are specific instructions in this manual, observe them.
Tool number : WS39930000 ( — )
PBIC0003E
WBIA0567E
SEM159F
Revision: May 2010
2011 Versa

PREPARATIONCO-5
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PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Special Service ToolINFOID:0000000005930772
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may from
those of special service tools illustrated here.
Commercial Service ToolINFOID:0000000005930773
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name Description
WS39930000
(—)
Tube pressure Pressing the tube of liquid gasket
KV991J0070
(J-45695)
Coolant Refill Tool Refilling engine cooling system
EG17650301
(J-33984-A)
Radiator cap tester adapter Adapting radiator cap tester to radiator cap
and radiator filler neck
a: 28 (1.10) dia.
b: 31.4 (1.236) dia.
c: 41.3 (1.626) dia.
Unit: mm (in)
K V 1 0 1111 0 0
(J-37228)
Seal cutter Removing chain tensioner cover and water
pump cover
—
(J-23688)
Engine coolant refractometer Checking concentration of ethylene glycol in
engine coolant
S-NT052
LMA053
S-NT564
NT046
WBIA0539E
Revision: May 2010
2011 Versa

CO-6
< PREPARATION >[HR16DE]
PREPARATION
Tool name
Description
Power tool Loosening bolts and nuts
Radiator cap tester Checking radiator and radiator cap
PBIC0190E
PBIC1982E
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSISCO-7
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
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SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS
Troubleshooting ChartINFOID:0000000005930774
Symptom
Check items
Cooling sys-
tem parts
malfunction Poor heat transfer
Water pump malfunction Worn or loose drive belt
—
Thermostat stuck closed
—
Damaged fins Dust contamination or pa-
per clogging
Physical damage
Clogged radiator cooling
tube Excess foreign material
(rust, dirt, sand, etc.)
Reduced air flow Cooling fan does not oper-
ate
Fan assembly —
High resistance to fan rota-
tion
Damaged fan blades
Damaged radiator shroud —Radiator shroud —
Improper engine coolant
mixture ratio —
Engine coolant viscosity —
Poor engine coolant quality — —
Insufficient engine coolant Engine coolant leaks Cooling hose
Loose clamp
Cracked hose
Water pump Poor sealing
Reservoir tank cap Loose
Poor sealing
Radiator O-ring for damage, deterio-
ration or improper fitting
Cracked radiator tank
Cracked radiator core
Reservoir tank Cracked reservoir tank
Overflowing reservoir tank Exhaust gas leaks into cool-
ing systemCylinder head deterioration
Cylinder head gasket deteri-
oration
Revision: May 2010
2011 Versa

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OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS
Except cool-
ing system
parts mal-
function—
Overload on engine Abusive driving
High engine rpm under no
load
Driving in low gear for ex-
tended time
Driving at extremely high
speed
Power train system mal-
function
—
Installed improper size
wheels and tires
Dragging brakes
Improper ignition timing
Blocked or restricted air
flow Blocked bumper
Installed front bumper fas-
cia cover
—
Blocked radiator grille Mud contamination or paper
clogging
Blocked radiator Blocked air flow
Blocked condenser
Installed large fog lamp
Symptom
Check items
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

DESCRIPTIONCO-9
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
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FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS
DESCRIPTION
Engine Cooling SystemINFOID:0000000005930775
AWBIA0155ZZ
1. Cylinder head
2. Cylinder block3. Water pump
4. Thermostat 5. Water inlet6. Water bypass
7. Water outlet A. From radiatorB. To radiator
C. From electric throttle control actuator D. From heater E. To heater
F. To electric throttle control actuator Thermostat openThermostat closed
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DESCRIPTION
Engine Cooling System Schematic
INFOID:0000000005930776
AWBIA0784ZZ
1. Reservoir tank 2. Radiator3. Water inlet
4. Thermostat 5. Water bypass6. Water jacket
7. Water pump 8. Cylinder block 9. Cylinder head
10. Water outlet 11. Electric throttle control actuator 12. Heater
A. Thermostat open B. Thermostat closed C. Constant
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa