key NISSAN NAVARA 2005 Repair Workshop Manual

GI-4
PRECAUTIONS
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the²ACC²position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the²LOCK²position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.
General PrecautionsEAS001GJ
lDo not operate the engine for an extended period of time without
proper exhaust ventilation.
Keep the work area well ventilated and free of any inflammable
materials. Special care should be taken when handling any
inflammable or poisonous materials, such as gasoline, refriger-
ant gas, etc. When working in a pit or other enclosed area, be
sure to properly ventilate the area before working with hazard-
ous materials.
Do not smoke while working on the vehicle.
lBefore jacking up the vehicle, apply wheel chocks or other tire
blocks to the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. After
jacking up the vehicle, support the vehicle weight with safety
stands at the points designated for proper lifting before working
on the vehicle.
These operations should be done on a level surface.
lWhen removing a heavy component such as the engine or
transaxle/transmission, be careful not to lose your balance and
drop them. Also, do not allow them to strike adjacent parts,
especially the brake tubes and master cylinder.
lBefore starting repairs which do not require battery power:
Turn off ignition switch.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
lIf the battery terminals are disconnected, recorded memory of
radio and each control unit is erased.
SGI285
SGI231
SEF289H

PRECAUTIONS
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lTo prevent serious burns:
Avoid contact with hot metal parts.
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
lDispose of drained oil or the solvent used for cleaning parts in
an appropriate manner.
lDo not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle
shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel
spray and possibly a fire.
lClean all disassembled parts in the designated liquid or solvent
prior to inspection or assembly.
lReplace oil seals, gaskets, packings, O-rings, locking washers, cotter pins, self-locking nuts, etc. with new
ones.
lReplace inner and outer races of tapered roller bearings and needle bearings as a set.
lArrange the disassembled parts in accordance with their assembled locations and sequence.
lDo not touch the terminals of electrical components which use microcomputers (such as ECM).
Static electricity may damage internal electronic components.
lAfter disconnecting vacuum or air hoses, attach a tag to indicate the proper connection.
lUse only the fluids and lubricants specified in this manual.
lUse approved bonding agent, sealants or their equivalents when required.
lUse tools and recommended special tools where specified for safe and efficient service repairs.
lWhen repairing the fuel, oil, water, vacuum or exhaust systems, check all affected lines for leaks.
lBefore servicing the vehicle:
Protect fenders, upholstery and carpeting with appropriate cov-
ers.
Take caution that keys, buckles or buttons do not scratch paint.
WARNING:
To prevent ECM from storing the diagnostic trouble codes, do not carelessly disconnect the harness
connectors which are related to the engine control system and TCM (transmission control module)
system. The connectors should be disconnected only when working according to the WORK FLOW of
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES in EC and AT sections.
Precautions for Three Way CatalystEAS001GL
If a large amount of unburned fuel flows into the catalyst, the catalyst temperature will be excessively high. To
prevent this, follow the instructions.
lUse unleaded gasoline only. Leaded gasoline will seriously damage the three way catalyst.
lWhen checking for ignition spark or measuring engine compression, make tests quickly and only when
necessary.
lDo not run engine when the fuel tank level is low, otherwise the engine may misfire, causing damage to
the catalyst.
Do not place the vehicle on flammable material. Keep flammable material off the exhaust pipe and the three
way catalyst.
Precautions for FuelEAS001GM
GASOLINE ENGINE
Use unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 95 (RON).
SGI233
SGI234

GI-12
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
3.Symbol used in illustration
Symbols included in illustrations refer to measurements or procedures. Before diagnosing a problem,
familiarize yourself with each symbol. Refer to "Connector Symbols" in GI Section and "KEY TO SYM-
BOLS SIGNIFYING MEASUREMENTS OR PROCEDURES" below.
4.Action items
Next action for each test group is indicated based on result of each question. Test group number is shown
in the left upper portion of each test group.
HARNESS WIRE COLOR AND CONNECTOR NUMBER INDICATION
There are two types of harness wire color and connector number indication.
TYPE 1: Harness Wire Color and Connector Number are Shown in Illustration
lLetter designations next to test meter probe indicate harness
wire color.
lConnector numbers in a single circle (e.g. M33) indicate har-
ness connectors.
lConnector numbers in a double circle (e.g. F211) indicate com-
ponent connectors.a. Battery voltage®11 - 14V or approximately 12V
b. Voltage : Approximately 0V®Less than 1V
AGI070

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
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TYPE 2: Harness Wire Color and Connector Number are Shown in Text
KEY TO SYMBOLS SIGNIFYING MEASUREMENTS OR PROCEDURES
SGI144A
SAIA0750E

GI-24
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
PFP:00000
How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical IncidentEAS001H0
WORK FLOW
INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS
Introduction
Sometimes the symptom is not present when the vehicle is brought in for service. If possible, re-create the
conditions present at the time of the incident. Doing so may help avoid a No Trouble Found Diagnosis. The fol-
lowing section illustrates ways to simulate the conditions/environment under which the owner experiences an
electrical incident.
The section is broken into the six following topics:
lVehicle vibration
SGI838
STEP DESCRIPTION
STEP 1Get detailed information about the conditions and the environment when the incident occurred.
The following are key pieces of information required to make a good analysis:
WHATVehicle Model, Engine, Transmission/Transaxle and the System (i.e. Radio).
WHENDate, Time of Day, Weather Conditions, Frequency.
WHERERoad Conditions, Altitude and Traffic Situation.
HOWSystem Symptoms, Operating Conditions (Other Components Interaction).
Service History and if any After Market Accessories have been installed.
STEP 2Operate the system, road test if necessary.
Verify the parameter of the incident.
If the problem cannot be duplicated, refer to “Incident Simulation Tests”.
STEP 3Get the proper diagnosis materials together including:
lPower Supply Routing
lSystem Operation Descriptions
lApplicable Service Manual Sections
lCheck for any Service Bulletins
Identify where to begin diagnosis based upon your knowledge of the system operation and the customer comments.
STEP 4Inspect the system for mechanical binding, loose connectors or wiring damage.
Determine which circuits and components are involved and diagnose using the Power Supply Routing and Harness
Layouts.
STEP 5 Repair or replace the incident circuit or component.
STEP 6Operate the system in all modes. Verify the system works properly under all conditions. Make sure you have not inad-
vertently created a new incident during your diagnosis or repair steps.

GI-28
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
VOLTAGE CHECK METHOD
To help in understanding the diagnosis of open circuits please refer to the previous schematic.
In any powered circuit, an open can be found by methodically checking the system for the presence of voltage.
This is done by switching the DMM to the voltage function.
lConnect one probe of the DMM to a known good ground.
lBegin probing at one end of the circuit and work your way to the other end.
lWith SW1 open, probe at SW1 to check for voltage.
voltage; open is further down the circuit than SW1.
no voltage; open is between fuse block and SW1 (point A).
lClose SW1 and probe at relay.
voltage; open is further down the circuit than the relay.
no voltage; open is between SW1 and relay (point B).
lClose the relay and probe at the solenoid.
voltage; open is further down the circuit than the solenoid.
no voltage; open is between relay and solenoid (point C).
Any powered circuit can be diagnosed using the approach in the previous example.
Testing for “Shorts” in the Circuit
To simplify the discussion of shorts in the system, please refer to the following schematic.
RESISTANCE CHECK METHOD
lDisconnect the battery negative cable and remove the blown fuse.
lDisconnect all loads (SW1 open, relay disconnected and solenoid disconnected) powered through the
fuse.
lConnect one probe of the DMM to the load side of the fuse terminal. Connect the other probe to a known
good ground.
lWith SW1 open, check for continuity.
continuity; short is between fuse terminal and SW1 (point A).
no continuity; short is further down the circuit than SW1.
lClose SW1 and disconnect the relay. Put probes at the load side of fuse terminal and a known good
ground. Then, check for continuity.
continuity; short is between SW1 and the relay (point B).
no continuity; short is further down the circuit than the relay.
lClose SW1 and jump the relay contacts with jumper wire. Put probes at the load side of fuse terminal and
a known good ground. Then, check for continuity.
continuity; short is between relay and solenoid (point C).
no continuity; check solenoid, retrace steps.
VOLTAGE CHECK METHOD
lRemove the blown fuse and disconnect all loads (i.e. SW1 open, relay disconnected and solenoid discon-
nected) powered through the fuse.
lTurn the ignition key to the ON or START position. Verify battery voltage at the battery + side of the fuse
terminal (one lead on the battery + terminal side of the fuse block and one lead on a known good ground).
lWith SW1 open and the DMM leads across both fuse terminals, check for voltage.
voltage; short is between fuse block and SW1 (point A).
SGI847-A

CONTROL UNIT CONFIGURATION PROCEDURE
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´: replace unitPARTS REPLACEMENT ITEM
Work item
code
ECM BCMIntelligent Key
unitIntelligent KeySteering lock
unit
VIHCLE CONDITION
WITH NATS
WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM
´´´´´A
´´´´—B
´´´—´A
´´´—— B
´´—´´B
´´—´—B
´´——´C
´´——— C
´—´´´D
´—´´—D
´—´—´E
´—´—— E
´——´´D
´——´—D
´———´F
´———— F
—´´´´B
—´´´—B
—´´—´B
—´´—— B
—´—´´B
—´—´—B
—´——´C
—´——— C
——´´´D
——´´—D
——´—´E
——´—— E
———´´D
———´—H
————´F
WITHOUT
INTELLIGENT
KEY SYSTEM
´´G
´—F
—´C
WITHOUT
NATS
´´I
´—J
—´K

GI-36
CONTROL UNIT CONFIGURATION PROCEDURE
Work Procedure
EAS001HB
NOTE:
The configuration procedure may differ according to the replaced unit, those always use the work item code to
determinate a appropriate procedure.
Work item code Confirmation procedure Refer page
A1.“Configuration” on CONSULT-II. (At ignition switch LOCK position.)GI-37, "
Configuration (BCM)"
2. Turn ignition switch ON with mechanical key. —
3. “C/U INITIALIZATION” on CONSULT-II. CONSULT-II operation manual NATS.
4. “REGIST I-KEY ID” on CONSULT-II. CONSULT-II operation manual NATS.
B1. “Configuration” on CONSULT-II. (At ignition switch LOCK position.)GI-37, "
Configuration (BCM)"
2. “STEERING LOCK RELEASE” on CONSULT-II. CONSULT-II operation manual NATS.
3. Turn ignition switch ON with mechanical key. —
4. “C/U INITIALIZATION” on CONSULT-II. CONSULT-II operation manual NATS.
5. “REGIST I-KEY ID” on CONSULT-II. CONSULT-II operation manual NATS.
C1. “Configuration” on CONSULT-II. (At ignition switch LOCK position.)GI-37, "
Configuration (BCM)"
2. “STEERING LOCK RELEASE” on CONSULT-II. CONSULT-II operation manual NATS.
3. Turn ignition switch ON with mechanical key. —
4. “C/U INITIALIZATION” on CONSULT-II. CONSULT-II operation manual NATS.
D1. “STEERING LOCK RELEASE” on CONSULT-II. CONSULT-II operation manual NATS.
2. Turn ignition switch ON with mechanical key. —
3. “C/U INITIALIZATION” on CONSULT-II. CONSULT-II operation manual NATS.
4. “REGIST I-KEY ID” on CONSULT-II. CONSULT-II operation manual NATS.
E1. Turn ignition switch ON with mechanical key. —
2. “REGIST I-KEY ID” on CONSULT-II. CONSULT-II operation manual NATS.
F Turn ignition switch ON with mechanical key. —
G1. “Configuration” on CONSULT-II.GI-37, "
Configuration (BCM)"
2. Turn ignition switch ON with mechanical key. —
3. “C/U INITIALIZATION” on CONSULT-II. CONSULT-II operation manual NATS.
H1. “STEERING LOCK RELEASE” on CONSULT-II. CONSULT-II operation manual NATS.
2. “C/U INITIALIZATION” on CONSULT-II. CONSULT-II operation manual NATS.
3. “REGIST I-KEY ID” on CONSULT-II. CONSULT-II operation manual NATS.
J1.“Configuration” on CONSULT-II. (At ignition switch ON position.)GI-37, "
Configuration (BCM)"
2. Erase the DTC (P1612) using CONSULT-II —
I “Configuration” on CONSULT-II. (At ignition switch ON position.)GI-37, "
Configuration (BCM)"
K Turn ignition switch ON with ignition key. —

CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM
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CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEMPFP:00000
DescriptionEAS001H2
lCONSULT-II is a hand-held type tester. When it is connected with a diagnostic connector equipped on the
vehicle side, it will communicate with the control unit equipped in the vehicle and then enable various
kinds of diagnostic tests.
lRefer to “CONSULT-II Software Operation Manual” for more information.
Function and System ApplicationEAS001H3
x: Applicable
*: Nissan Anti-Theft SystemDiagnostic test
modeFunction
ENGINE
A/T
AIR BAG
ABS
ALL MODE AWD/4WD
BCM
IPDM E/R
MULTI AV
METER
NATS *
Work supportThis mode enables a technician to adjust some devices
faster and more accurately by following the indications
on CONSULT-II.x---´´--- -
Self-diagnostic
resultsSelf-diagnostic results can be read and erased quickly. x x x x x´´´´x
Trouble diagnostic
recordCurrent self-diagnostic results and all trouble diagnostic
records previously stored can be read.--x------ -
Data monitor Input/Output data in the ECU can be read. x x - x x´´´´-
CAN diagnosis
support monitorThe communication condition of CAN communication
line can be indicated.xx - xx´´´´-
Active testDiagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-II drives some
actuators apart from the ECU and also shifts some
parameters in a specified range.x- -x-´´-- -
DTC confirmationThe results of SRT (System Readiness Test) and the
self-diagnosis status/result can be confirmed.x----- - -- -
DTC work supportThe operating condition to confirm Diagnosis Trouble
Codes can be selected.-x------- -
ECM (ECU/TCM)
part numberECM (ECU/TCM) part number can be read. x x - x x´-´--
ECU discrimi-
nated No.Classification number of a replacement ECU can be read
to prevent an incorrect ECU from being installed.--x------ -
Function testThis mode can show results of self-diagnosis of ECU
with either “OK” or “NG”. For engines, more practical
tests regarding sensor/switches and/or actuators are
available.xxxx-- - - - -
Control unit initial-
izationAll registered ignition key IDs in NATS components can
be initialized and new IDs can be registered.------ - -- x
AV C O M M m o n i t o rIndicates the communication condition of AV communi-
cation.- ----- -´--
ConfigurationThe vehicle configuration can be read and written on
brand-new ECU- ----´--- -

CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM
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Checking EquipmentEAS001H5
When ordering the following equipment, contact your NISSAN/INFINITI distributor.
CAUTION:
lPrevious CONSULT-II “I” and “Y” DLC-I and DLC-II cables should NOT be used anymore because
their DDL connector pins can be damaged during cable swapping.
lIf CONSULT-ll is used with no connection of CONSULT-ll CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carries out CAN communication.
lIf CONVERTER is not connected with CONSULT-ll, vehicle occur the "FAIL-SAFE MODE" which is
"LIGHT UP the HEADLIGHT" and/or "Cooling FAN ROTATING" when CONSULT-ll is started.
NOTE:
lThe CONSULT-II must be used in conjunction with a program card.
CONSULT-II does not require loading (Initialization) procedure.
lBe sure the CONSULT-II is turned off before installing or removing a program card.
CONSULT-II Start ProcedureEAS001H6
Turning ignition switch off when performing CAN diagnosis could cause CAN memory to be erased.
1. Connect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to the
data link connector.
2. If necessary, turn on the ignition switch.
3. Touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)” or System Shortcut
key (e.g.: Engine) on the screen.
Tool nameDescription
NISSAN CONSULT-II
1. CONSULT-II unit (Tester internal soft: Resident
version 3.3.0) and accessories
2. Program card AED04E and AEN04A-1 (For
NATS)
3. CONSULT-II CONVERTER
SAIA0362E
PAIA0070E
BCIA0029E