brake NISSAN NOTE 2016 Service Repair Manual
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MA-6
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GENERAL MAINTENANCE
UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically (e.g. each time you check the engine oil or refuel).
SeatsCheck seat position controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to
make sure they operate smoothly and that all latches lock securely in every po-
sition. Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and that the
locks (if equipped) hold securely in all latched positions. Check that the latches
lock securely for folding-down rear seatbacks. —
Seat belts Check that all parts of the seat belt system (e.g. buckles, anchors, adjusters and
retractors) operate properly and smoothly and are installed securely. Check the
belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage. MA-43
Accelerator pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure the pedal does not catch
or require uneven effort. Keep the floor mats away from the pedal. —
Brakes Check that the brake does not pull the vehicle to one side when applied. —
Brake pedal and
booster Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure it has the proper distance
under it when depressed fully. Check the brake booster function. Be sure to keep
floor mats away from the pedal. BR-9
Clutch pedal
Make sure the pedal operates smoothly and check that it has the proper free play. CL-5
Parking brakeCheck that the lever or pedal has the proper travel and make sure that the vehicle
is held securely on a fairly steep hill when only the parking brake is applied. PB-4
CVT "P" (Park) posi-
tion mechanismOn a fairly steep hill check that the vehicle is held securely with the shift selector
in the "P" (PARK) position without applying any brakes.
—
Item
Reference page
Item Reference page
Windshield washer
fluid Check that there is adequate fluid in the tank.
—
Engine coolant level Check the coolant level when the engine is cold. CO-8
Radiator and hosesCheck the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that
may have accumulated. Make sure the radiator hoses have no cracks, deforma-
tion, deterioration or loose connections. CO-12
Brake and clutch fluid
levelsMake sure that the brake and clutch fluid levels are between the “MAX” and “MIN”
lines on the reservoirs. BR-12
CL-7
Battery
Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the “MAX” and “MIN” lines.
Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require fre-
quent checks of the battery fluid level. PG-61
Engine drive belts
Make sure that no belt is frayed, worn, cracked or oily. MA-14
Engine oil levelCheck the level on the oil level gauge after parking the vehicle on a level spot and
turning off the engine. MA-20
Exhaust system
Make sure there are no loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the ex-
haust seems unusual or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately locate the
trouble and correct it. MA-26
Underbody
The underbody is frequently exposed to corrosive substances such as those
used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these sub-
stances, otherwise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around the
exhaust system. At the end of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly
flushed with plain water, being careful to clean those areas where mud and dirt
can easily accumulate. —
Fluid leaks Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle
has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is
normal. If you should notice any leaks or gasoline fumes are evident, check for
the cause and correct it immediately. —
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MA-8
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
NOTE:
(1) After 40,000 miles (64,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 12 months. Replace the drive belts if found
damaged.
(2) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required.
(3) Maintenance-free item. For service procedures, refer to FL section.
(4) First replacement interval is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 84 months. After first replacement, replace every 75,000 miles (120,000
km) or 60 months.
(5) Use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze / Coolant (blue) or equivalent with proper mixture ratio of 50% antifreeze and 50%
demineralized or distilled water. Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water will reduce the life expec tancy of the
factory-fill coolant.
(6) Replace spark plug when the spark plug gap exceeds 1.35 mm (0.053 in), even if within specified periodic replacement mileag e.
(7) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increases, inspect valve clearance.
*: Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reli able vehicle operation. The owner need not perform
such maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and inter vals are
required.
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Abbreviations: R= Replace. I = Inspec t. Correct or replace if necessary.
Engine coolant* NOTE (4)(5) CO-8
Engine oil RRRRRRLU-7
Engine oil filter (Use genuine NISSAN engine
oil filter or equivalent) RRRRRR
LU-10
Spark plugs (Platinum-tipped)NOTE (6) Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km) EM-21
Intake & exhaust valve clearance*NOTE (7)
MAINTENANCE OPERATION
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference Page
Perform either at number of miles, kilometers
or months, whichever comes first. Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months 95
(152)
11 4 100
(160)
120 105
(168)
126 11 0
(176)
132 11 5
(184)
138 120
(192)
144
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Perform either at number of miles, kilome-
ters or months, whichever comes first. Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months 5
(8)
6 10
(16)
12 15
(24)
18 20
(32)
24 25
(40)
30 30
(48)
36 35
(56)
42 40
(64)
48 45
(72)
54
Brake line & cables IIII
Brake pads, rotors, drums & linings IIII
Brake fluid RR
CVT fluid NOTE (1)IIII
Manual transaxle oil NOTE (2)IIII
Steering gear and linkage, axle and sus-
pension parts II
Tire rotation NOTE (3)
Drive shaft boots IIII
Exhaust system II
In-cabin microfilter RRR
Intelligent key battery RRR
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Perform either at number of miles, kilome-
ters or months, whichever comes first. Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000) Months 50
(80) 60 55
(88) 66 60
(96) 72 65
(104) 78 70
(112) 84 75
(120) 90 80
(128) 96 85
(136) 102 90
(144) 108
Brake line & cables III II
Brake pads, rotors, drums & linings IIIII
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCEMA-9
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NOTE:
•
Maintenance items with “ ” shoul d be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving Condi-
tions”.
• (1) Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT fluid. If towing a trailer, using a camper or a car-top carrier, of driving on rough or muddy roads,
inspect CVT fluid deterioration at NISSAN dealers every 60,000 miles (96,000 km), then change CVT fluid if necessary. And if th e
inspection is not performed, change (not just inspect) CVT fluid every 60,000 miles (96,000 km). Using transmission fluid other than
Genuine NISSAN CVT fluid will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.
• (2) If tower a trailer, using a camper or car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil a t every 20,000
miles (32,000 km) or 24 months.
• (3) Refer to "Tire rotation" under "GENERAL MAINTENANCE" heading earlier in this section.
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
The maintenance intervals shown on the preceding pages are for normal operating conditions. If the vehicle is
mainly operated under severe driving conditions as shown below, more frequent maintenance must be per-
formed on the following items as shown in the table.
Severe driving conditions
• Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles (8 km).
• Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles (16 km) wi th outside temperatures remaining below freezing.
• Operating in hot weather in stop-and-go "rush hour" traffic.
Brake fluid RR
C VT flu id NO TE (1)IIIII
M anu al t ra nsa xle o il NO TE (2)IIIII
Steering gear and linkage, axle and sus-
pension parts II
Tire rotation NOTE (3)
Drive shaft boots IIIII
Exhaust system II
In-cabin microfilter RRR
Intelligent key battery RRR
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference Page
Perform either at number of miles, kilome-
ters or months, whichever comes first. Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000) Months 95
(152) 11 4 100
(160) 120 105
(168) 126 11 0
(176) 132 11 5
(184) 138 120
(192) 144
Brake line & cables IIIMA-34
Brake pads, rotors, drums & linings IIIMA-36MA-38
Brake fluid
RR
MA-35
CVT fluid NOTE (1)IIIMA-26
Manual transaxle oil NOTE (2)IIITM-17
Steering gear and linkage, axle and sus-
pension parts IIMA-39MA-39
MA-40
Tire rotation
NOTE (3) MA-32
Drive shaft boots III
FAX-8
Exhaust system II
EX-4
In-cabin microfilter RRVTL-4
Intelligent key battery RRVTL-4
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Perform either at number of miles, kilome-
ters or months, whichever comes first. Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months 50
(80)
60 55
(88)
66 60
(96)
72 65
(104)
78 70
(112)
84 75
(120)
90 80
(128)
96 85
(136)
102 90
(144)
108
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MA-10
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
• Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for long distances, such as police, taxi or door-to-door delivery use.
• Driving in dusty conditions.
• Driving on rough, muddy, or salt spread roads.
• Towing a trailer, using a camper or a car-top carrier
Maintenance operation: Check = Check and correct or replace as necessary.
Maintenance itemMaintenance operation Maintenance interval Reference page
Brake fluid ReplaceEvery 10,000 miles (16,000
km) or 12 months BR-12
BR-12
Brake pads, rotors, drums &
linings
InspectEvery 5,000 miles (8,000 km)
or 6 months MA-36
MA-38
Steering gear & linkage, axle &
suspension parts
InspectEvery 5,000 miles (8,000 km)
or 6 months MA-39MA-39
MA-40
Drive shaft boots
InspectEvery 5,000 miles (8,000 km)
or 6 months MA-40
Exhaust system
InspectEvery 5,000 miles (8,000 km)
or 6 months MA-26
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RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTSMA-11
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RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
Fluids and LubricantsINFOID:0000000012432245
The following are approximate capacities. The actual capa
cities may be slightly different.When refilling, follow
the procedures described elsewhere in this manual.
Fluid type Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric US measure Imp measure
Fuel 41.0 10-7/8 gal
9 gal• Unleaded gasoline with an octane
rating of at least 87 AKI (RON 91)
Engine oil
Drain and refill With oil filter change
3.5 3-3/4 qt 3-1/8 qt
• Genuine NISSAN Engine Oil or
equivalent
• Engine oil with API Certification
Mark, Viscosity SAE 5W-30
• For additional information, see "Engine Oil Recommendation".
• As an alternative to this recom-
mended oil, SAE 5W-30 or SAE
10W-30 conventional petroleum
based oils may be used and meet
all specifications and require-
ments necessary to maintain the
New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Without oil filter change
3.2 3-3/8 qt 2-7/8 qt
Dry engine (engine overhaul) 4.0 4-1/4 qt 3-1/2 qt
Engine cool-
ant With reser-
voir tank at
“MAX” level
CVT
7.3 7-3/4 qt 6-3/8 qt
• Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Anti-freeze / Coolant
(blue) or equivalent
M/T
6.7 7-1/8 qt 5-7/8 qt
Reservoir tank capacity
(at “MAX” level) 0.7
3/4 qt
5/8 qt
Manual transaxle fluid (MTF) 2.67 5-5/8 pt 4-3/4 pt • Genuine NISSAN
Manual Trans-
mission Fluid (MTF) HQ Multi
75W-85, or equivalent
• If Genuine NISSAN Manual
Transmission Fluid (MTF) HQ
Multi is not available, API GL-4,
Viscosity SAE 75W-85 may be
used as a temporary replacement.
However use Genuine NISSAN
Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF)
HQ Multi as soon as it is available.
CVT fluid 6.9 7-1/4 qt 6-1/8 qt • Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3
• NISSAN recommends using Gen-
uine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3
ONLY in NISSAN CVTs. Do not
mix with other fluids. Using fluids
that are not equivalent to Genuine
NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 may
damage the CVT. Damage
caused by the use of fluids other
than as recommended is not cov-
ered under NISSAN's New Vehi-
cle Limited Warranty.
Brake and clutch fluid —— —• Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy
Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent
DOT 3 (US FMVSS No. 116)
• Available in mainland U.S.A.
through a NISSAN dealer.
Multi-purpose grease —— — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Windshield washer fluid 3.5 3-3/4 qt 3-1/8 qt • Genuine NISSAN Windshield
Washer Concentrate Cleaner &
Anti-Freeze or equivalent
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ENGINE MAINTENANCEMA-21
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WARNING:
• Be careful not to burn yoursel
f, as engine oil may be hot.
• When checking engine oil pressure, sh ift selector should be in the "P" (Park) or "N" (Neutral) posi-
tion, and apply parking brake securely.
1. Check engine oil level.
2. Disconnect harness connector at oil pressure switch. Remove oil pressure switch using suitable tool and install suitable tools
(A/B).
CAUTION:
Do not drop or shock oil pressure switch.
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check engine oil pressure with engine running under no-load. NOTE:
• When engine oil temperature is low, engine oil pressure becomes high.
• If difference is extreme, check oil passage and oil pump for engine oil leaks.
5. After the inspections, install oil pressure switch as follows:
a. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to oil pressure switch and engine.
b. Apply liquid gasket and tighten oil pressure switch to specification. Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent. Refer to GI-22, "
Recommended Chemical Products and
Sealants".
6. Check engine oil level.
7. After warming up engine, check that there is no engine oil leaks with the running engine.
ENGINE OIL : DrainingINFOID:0000000012432260
WARNING:
• Be careful not to get burned, as engine oil may be hot.
• Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer. Try to avoid direct skin
contact with used engine oil. If skin contact is made, wash thorough ly with soap or hand cleaner as
soon as possible.
1. Warm up the engine, park the vehicle on a level surface and check for engine oil leaks. Refer to MA-20,
"ENGINE OIL : Inspection".
2. Stop the engine and wait for 10 minutes.
3. Loosen oil filler cap.
4. Remove drain plug and then drain engine oil.
ENGINE OIL : RefillingINFOID:0000000012432261
1. Install drain plug with new copper sealing washer. Refer to EM-34, "Exploded View".
CAUTION:
• Be sure to clean drain plug.
• Do not reuse copper sealing washer.
2. Refill with new engine oil.
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Engine oil pressure : Refer to LU-15, "Engine Oil Pressure".
Tightening torque : Refer to EM-34, "
Exploded View".
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MA-26
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CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
EXHAUST SYSTEM
EXHAUST SYSTEM : InspectionINFOID:0000000012432266
Check exhaust pipes, muffler, and mounting for improper attach-
ment, leaks, cracks, damage or deterioration.
• If anything is found, repair or replace damaged parts.
CVT FLUID
CVT FLUID : InspectionINFOID:0000000012432267
FLUID LEAKAGE
• Check transaxle surrounding area (oil seal and plug etc.)for fluidleakage.
• If anything is found, repair or replace damaged parts and adjust CVT fluid level. Refer to MA-28, "
CVT FLUID : Adjustment".
CVT FLUID : ReplacementINFOID:0000000012432268
CAUTION:
• Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3. Using transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN
CVT Fluid NS-3 will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the (NISSAN new vehicle limited) war-
ranty.
• Always use shop paper. Never use shop cloth.
• Replace a drain plug gasket with new ones at the final stage of the operation when installing.
• Use caution when looking into the drain hole as th ere is a risk of dripping fluid entering the eye.
• After replacement, always perform CVT fluid leakage check.
1. Select “Data Monitor” in “T RANSMISSION” using CONSULT.
2. Select “FLUID TEMP” and confirm t hat the CVT fluid temperature is 40°C (104° F) or less.
3. Check that the selector lever is in the “P ” position, then completely engage the parking brake.
4. Lift up the vehicle.
5. Remove the drain plug and overflow tube and drain the CVT fluid from the oil pan. TM-242, "
Removal and
Installation".
SMA211A
SMA146B
CVT fluid: Refer to TM-265, "General Specification".
Fluid capacity : Refer to TM-265, "
General Specification".
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CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCEMA-27
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6. Install the charging pipe set (KV311039S0) (A) into the drain
hole.
CAUTION:
Tighten the charging pipe by hand.
7. Install the ATF changer hose (B) to the charging pipe. CAUTION:
Press the ATF changer hose all the way onto the charging
pipe until it stops.
8. Fill approximately 3 liter (2-5 /8 lmp qt) of the CVT fluid.
9. Remove the ATF changer hose and charging pipe, then install the drain plug.
NOTE:
Perform this work quickly because CVT fluid leaks.
10. Lift down the vehicle.
11. Start the engine.
12. While depressing the brake pedal, shift the selector leve r to the entire position from “P” to “L”, and shift it
to the “P” position.
NOTE:
Hold the lever at each position for 5 seconds.
13. Check that the CONSULT “Data monitor” in “FLUID TEMP” is 35°C (95°F) to 45 °C (113 °F).
14. Stop the engine.
15. Lift up the vehicle.
16. Remove the drain plug, and then drain CVT fluid from oil pan.
17. Repeat steps 6 to 16 (one time).
18. Install the overflow tube. Refer to TM-242, "
Removal and Installation".
CAUTION:
Be sure to tighten to the specified torque. If it is not tightened to the specified torque, the tube may
be damaged.
19. Install the charging pipe set (KV311039S0) (A) into the drain hole.
CAUTION:
Tighten the charging pipe by hand.
20. Install the ATF changer hose (B) to the charging pipe. CAUTION:
Press the ATF changer hose all the way onto the charging
pipe until it stops.
21. Fill approximately 3 liter (2-5 /8 lmp qt) of the CVT fluid.
22. Remove the ATF changer hose and charging pipe, then install the drain plug.
NOTE:
Perform this work quickly because CVT fluid leaks.
23. Lift down the vehicle.
24. Start the engine.
25. While depressing the brake pedal, shift the selector leve r to the entire position from “P” to “L”, and shift it
to the “P” position.
NOTE:
Hold the lever at each position for 5 seconds.
26. Check that the CONSULT “Data monitor” in “FLUID TEMP” is 35°C (95°F) to 45 °C (113 °F).
27. Lift up the vehicle.
28. Remove the drain plug and confirm that the CV T fluid is drained from the overflow tube.
CAUTION:
Perform this work with the vehicle idling.
NOTE:
If the CVT fluid is not drained, refer to “Adjustment” and refill with the CVT fluid.
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MA-28
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CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
29. When the flow of CVT fluid slows to a drip, tighten the drain plug to the specified torque. TM-242,
"Removal and Installation".
CAUTION:
Never reuse drain plug gasket.
30. Lift down the vehicle.
31. Select “Work Support” in “TRANSMISSION” using CONSULT.
32. Select “CONFORM CVTF DETERIORTN”.
33. Select “Erase”.
34. Stop the engine.
CVT FLUID : AdjustmentINFOID:0000000012432269
CAUTION:
• Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3. Using transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN
CVT Fluid NS-3 will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the (NISSAN new vehicle limited) war-
ranty.
• During adjustment of the CVT fluid level, check CO NSULT so that the oil temperature may be main-
tained from 35 to 45 °C (95 to 113 °F).
• Use caution when looking into the drain hole as th ere is a risk of dripping fluid entering the eye.
1. Check that the selector lever is in the “P ” position, then completely engage the parking brake.
2. Start the engine.
3. Adjust the CVT fluid temperature to be approximately 40 °C (104° F).
NOTE:
The CVT fluid is largely affected by temperature. Therefore be sure to use CONSULT and check the
“FLUID TEMP” under “TRANSMISSION” in “Data Monitor” while adjusting.
4. While depressing the brake pedal, shift the selector lever to the entire position from “P” to “L”, and shift it to the “P” position.
NOTE:
Hold the lever at each position for 5 seconds.
5. Lift up the vehicle.
6. Check that there is no CVT fluid leakage.
7. Remove the drain plug. Refer to TM-242, "
Removal and Installation".
8. Install the charging pipe set (KV311039S0) (A) into the drain plug hole.
CAUTION:
Tighten the charging pipe by hand.
9. Install the ATF changer hose (B) to the charging pipe. CAUTION:
Press the ATF changer hose all the way onto the charging
pipe until it stops.
10. Fill approximately 0.5 liter (1/2 lmp qt) of the CVT fluid.
11. Remove the ATF changer hose from the charging pipe, and check that the CVT fluid drains out from the charging pipe. If it
does not drain out, perform charging again.
CAUTION:
Perform this work with the vehicle idling.
12. When the flow of CVT fluid slows to a drip, remove the charging pipe from the oil pan.
13. Tighten the drain plug to the specified torque. Refer to TM-242, "
Removal and Installation".
CAUTION:
Never reuse drain plug gasket.
14. Lift down the vehicle.
15. Stop the engine. CVT fluid
: Refer to TM-265, "
General Specification".
Fluid capacity : Refer to TM-265, "
General Specification".
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MA-34
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CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
TIRE ROTATION
• Follow the maintenance schedule for tire rotation service intervals.Refer to MA-7, "
Introduction of Periodic Maintenance".
• Rotate the wheel and tires front to back in the pattern as shown.
• When installing the wheel, tighten wheel nuts to the specified torque.
WARNING:
• After rotating the tires, check and adjust the tire pressure.
• Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been driven
for 1,000 km (600 mi) (also in case of a flat tire, etc.).
• Do not include the spare tire when rotating the tires.
CAUTION:
• When installing wheels, ti ghten them diagonally by dividing the work two to three times in order to
prevent the wheels from d eveloping any distortion.
• Be careful not to tighten the wh eel nuts to a torque exceeding speci fication to prevent strain on the
disc rotor.
• Use Genuine NISSAN wheel nuts.
• Perform the ID registration after tire rotation. Refer to WT-22, "
Work Procedure".
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL AND LEAKS
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL AND LEAKS : InspectionINFOID:0000000012432278
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL
• Check that the fluid level in the reservoir tank is within the specified
range between the MAX – MIN lines as shown.
• Visually check for any brake fluid leakage around the reservoir tank.
• Check the brake system for any leakage if the fluid level is extremely low (lower than MIN).
• Check the brake system for fluid leakage if the warning lamp
remains illuminated even after the parking brake is released.
• Check the reservoir tank for foreign matter (e.g., dust) and oils other than brake fluid.
BRAKE LINES AND CABLES
BRAKE LINES AND CABLES : InspectionINFOID:0000000012432279
BRAKE LINES
1. Check brake lines (pipes and hoses) for cracks, deterioration or other damage. Replace any damaged parts.
2. Check for brake fluid leaks by fully depressing brake pedal while engine is running.
CAUTION:
Retighten the applicable conn ection to the specified torque
and repair any abnormal (damag ed, worn or deformed) part
if any brake fluid leaks are present.
PARKING BRAKE CABLES
Check parking brake cables for improper attachment , leaks, chafing, abrasions, deterioration, etc.
Wheel nut tightening
torque
:
WT-48, "
Exploded View"
SMA829C
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SBR389C
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