NISSAN PATROL 2000 Electronic Repair Manual

ECM Terminals and Reference Value
PREPARATION
1. ECM is located behind the instrument lower panel. For this
inspection, remove the driver's side instrument lower cover.
2. Remove ECM harness protector.
3. Perform all voltage measurements with the connector con-
nected. Extend tester probe as shown to perform tests eas-
ily.
+Open harness securing clip to make testing easier.
+Use extreme care not to touch 2 pins at one time.
+Data is for comparison and may not be exact.
Be sure ECM unit is properly grounded before checking.
SEF519VA
AEC913
SEF367I
SEF665S
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
EC-1068

ECM HARNESS CONNECTOR TERMINAL LAYOUT
ECM INSPECTION TABLE
Remarks: Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITIONDATA (DC Voltage and Pulse
Signal)
2 R/WIntake air control valve
control solenoid valveEngine is running.
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Ignition switch ªOFFº
For a few seconds after turning ignition
switch ªOFFºApproximately 0.1V
4 B/Y ECM relay (Self-shutoff)Ignition switch ªONº
Ignition switch ªOFFº
For a few seconds after turning ignition
switch ªOFFºApproximately 0.25V
Ignition switch ªOFFº
A few seconds passed after turning ignition
switch ªOFFºBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
SEF064P
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
ECM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont'd)
EC-1069

TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITIONDATA (DC Voltage and Pulse
Signal)
5 Y/B TachometerEngine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speedApproximately 5.7V
SEF255Z
Engine is running.
Warm-up condition
Engine speed is 2,000 rpmApproximately 6V
SEF256Z
11 BR/YExhaust gas control
valve control solenoid
valveEngine is running.
Engine speed is below 1,200 rpm
Engine coolant temperature is below 87ÉC
(189ÉF)
Stop the vehicle
Heat up switch is ªONºApproximately 0.1V
Engine is running.
Except the above conditionBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
14 L Cooling fan relayEngine is running.
Cooling fan is not operatingBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Engine is running.
Cooling fan is operatingApproximately 0.1V
15 Y/L Air conditioner relayEngine is running.
Air conditioner switch is ªOFFºBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Engine is running.
Both air conditioner switch and blower fan
switch are ªONº
(Compressor is operating)Approximately 0.1V
16 L/W Glow lampIgnition switch ªONº
Glow lamp is ªONºApproximately 1V
Ignition switch ªONº
Glow lamp is ªOFFºBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
ECM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont'd)
EC-1070

TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITIONDATA (DC Voltage and Pulse
Signal)
17 G/Y Stop lamp switchIgnition switch ªONº
Brake pedal fully releasedApproximately 0V
Ignition switch ªONº
Brake pedal depressedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
18 GMalfunction indicator
lampIgnition switch ªONº
Approximately 1V
Engine is running.
Idle speedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
19 LG/REngine coolant tempera-
ture sensorEngine is running.
Approximately 0 - 4.8V
Output voltage varies with
engine coolant temperature
20 R/W Start signalIgnition switch ªONº
Approximately 0V
Ignition switch ªSTARTº
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
21 LG/B Air conditioner switchEngine is running.
Air conditioner switch is ªOFFºBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Engine is running.
Both air conditioner switch and blower fan
switch are ªONº
(Compressor is operating)Approximately 0.1V
22 P/BPark/Neutral position
switchIgnition switch ªONº
Gear position is ªNeutralº (M/T models)
Gear position is ªPº or ªNº (A/T models)Approximately 0V
Ignition switch ªONº
Except the above gear positionBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
23 WAccelerator position sen-
sorIgnition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal fully released0.4 - 0.6V
Ignition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal fully depressedApproximately 4.5V
24 PU/W A/T signal No. 1Engine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speedVoltage goes high up once in
a few seconds
SEF448Z
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
ECM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont'd)
EC-1071

TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITIONDATA (DC Voltage and Pulse
Signal)
26 L/OR Vehicle speed sensorEngine is running.
Lift up the vehicle
In 1st gear position
Vehicle speed is 10 km/h (6 MPH)0 - Approximately 4.8V
SEF257Z
Engine is running.
Lift up the vehicle
In 2nd gear position
Vehicle speed is 30 km/h (19 MPH)Approximately 2.2V
SEF258Z
29 R/L Accelerator switch (F/C)Ignition switch ªONºAccelerator pedal fully releasedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Ignition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal depressedApproximately 0V
30 P A/T signal No. 3Engine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speedApproximately 0V
Engine is running.
Warm-up condition
Engine speed is 2,000 rpmApproximately 7.7V
31 R/LAccelerator position
switch (Idle)Ignition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal fully releasedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Ignition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal depressedApproximately 0V
32 W/GAccelerator position
switch (Full)Ignition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal releasedApproximately 0V
Ignition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal fully depressedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
33 G/YElectronic control fuel
injection pumpEngine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speedApproximately 2.5V
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
ECM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont'd)
EC-1072

TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITIONDATA (DC Voltage and Pulse
Signal)
35 R Mass air flow sensorEngine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speed1.6 - 2.0V
37 P/B A/T signal No. 2Engine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speedVoltage goes high up once in
a few seconds
SEF448Z
38 B/Y Ignition switchIgnition switch ªOFFº
0V
Ignition switch ªONº
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
39
43B
BECM groundEngine is running.
Idle speedApproximately 0V
40 R/BElectronic control fuel
injection pumpEngine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speedApproximately 2.5V
42 L/G
Data link connectorEngine is running.
Idle speed (CONSULT-II is connected and
turned on)Approximately 0V
64 Y/GApproximately 0V
65 Y/RLess than 9V
44 LCrankshaft position sen-
sor (TDC)Engine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speedApproximately 0V
SEF333Y
Engine is running.
Warm-up condition
Engine speed is 2,000 rpmApproximately 0V
SEF334Y
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
ECM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont'd)
EC-1073

TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITIONDATA (DC Voltage and Pulse
Signal)
46 LCharge air pressure sen-
sorEngine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speedApproximately 2.0V
47 B/WCrankshaft position sen-
sor (TDC) groundEngine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speedApproximately 0V
48 G/RAccelerator position sen-
sor power supplyIgnition switch ªONº
Approximately 5V
49 W Sensor's power supply Ignition switch ªONº
Approximately 5V
50 B Sensors' groundEngine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speedApproximately 0V
51 L/WAccelerator position sen-
sor groundEngine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speedApproximately 0V
52 L/BElectronic control fuel
injection pumpEngine is running.
Idle speedApproximately 0.1V
53 L/RElectronic control fuel
injection pumpEngine is running.
Idle speedApproximately 1.0V
54 L/BSwirl control valve con-
trol solenoid valveEngine is running.
Warm-up condition
At idle speed for more than 1 second
Lift up the vehicle
Gear position is in positions other than ªPº
and ªNeutralºApproximately 0.1V
Engine is running.
Idle speed
Lift up the vehicle
Gear position is in ªPº or ªNeutralºBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
56
61
116W
W
WPower supply for ECM Ignition switch ªONº
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
58 L/OR A/T signal No. 4Engine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speedVoltage goes high up once in
a few seconds
SEF448Z
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
ECM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont'd)
EC-1074

TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITIONDATA (DC Voltage and Pulse
Signal)
59 BR/W Heat up switchIgnition switch ªONº
Heat up switch is ªONºApproximately 0V
Ignition switch ªONº
Heat up switch is ªOFFºBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
68 B/WAccelerator position sen-
sor signal outputIgnition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal fully released0.4 - 0.6V
Ignition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal fully depressedApproximately 4.5V
101 R/BVariable nozzle turbo-
charger control solenoid
valveEngine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speedApproximately 6.8V
SEF253Z
Engine is running.
Warm-up condition
Engine speed is 2,000 rpmApproximately 11V
SEF254Z
102 G/R Current returnEngine is running.Idle speedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
103
105
109
115L/Y
L/W
L
R/LEGR volume control
valveEngine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speed0.1 - 14V
106
112
118B
B
BECM groundEngine is running.
Idle speedApproximately 0V
111 LG/B Glow relay Refer to ªGLOW CONTROL SYSTEMº, EC-1221.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
ECM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont'd)
EC-1075

Description
Intermittent incidents (I/I) may occur. In many cases, the problem resolves itself (the part or circuit function
returns to normal without intervention). It is important to realize that the symptoms described in the custom-
er's complaint often do not recur on DTC visits. Realize also that the most frequent cause of I/I occurrences
is poor electrical connections. Because of this, the conditions under which the incident occurred may not be
clear. Therefore, circuit checks made as part of the standard diagnostic procedure may not indicate the
specific problem area.
COMMON I/I REPORT SITUATIONS
STEP in Work Flow Situation
II The CONSULT-II is used. The SELF-DIAG RESULTS screen shows time data other than ª0º.
III The symptom described by the customer does not recur.
IV DTC does not appear during the DTC Confirmation Procedure.
VI The Diagnostic Procedure for XXXX does not indicate the problem area.
Diagnostic Procedure
1 INSPECTION START
Erase DTCs. Refer to ªHOW TO ERASE DTCº, EC-1032.
cGO TO 2.
2 CHECK GROUND TERMINALS
Check ground terminals for corroding or loose connection.
Refer to GI section (ªGROUND INSPECTIONº, ªCircuit Inspectionº).
OK or NG
OKcGO TO 3.
NGcRepair or replace.
3 SEARCH FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
Perform GI section, ªIncident Simulation Testsº.
OK or NG
OKcINSPECTION END
NGcRepair or replace.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENTZD30DDTi
EC-1076

Main Power Supply and Ground Circuit
ECM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE
Remarks: Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
4 B/Y ECM relay (Self-shutoff)Ignition switch ªONº
Ignition switch ªOFFº
For a few seconds after turning ignition switch
ªOFFºApproximately 0.25V
Ignition switch ªOFFº
A few seconds passed after turning ignition
switch ªOFFºBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
38 B/Y Ignition switchIgnition switch ªOFFº
0V
Ignition switch ªONº
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
39
43B
BECM groundEngine is running.
Idle speedApproximately 0V
56
61
116W
W
WPower supply for ECM Ignition switch ªONº
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
102 G/R Current returnEngine is running.
Idle speedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
106
112
118B
B
BECM groundEngine is running.
Idle speedApproximately 0V
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLYZD30DDTi
EC-1077