sensor NISSAN PRIMERA 1999 Electronic Repair Manual

SYSTEM Ð ENGINE MECHANICAL & OTHERNCEC0041S03
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel tank
5
5FE section
Fuel piping 5 5 5 5 5 5
Ð Vapor lock
Valve deposit
5 555 55 5
Poor fuel (Heavy weight gasoline,
Low octane)
Air Air duct
55555 5 Air cleaner
Air leakage from air duct
(Mass air flow sensor Ð throttle
body)
5555
Throttle body, Throttle wireFE section
Air leakage from intake manifold/
Collector/GasketÐ
Cranking Battery
111111
11
EL section Alternator circuit
Starter circuit 3
Flywheel 6 EM section
PNP switch 4 AT section
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONSR20DE
Symptom Matrix Chart (Cont'd)
EC-96

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode
NCEC0042Remarks:
ISpecification data are reference values.
ISpecification data are output/input values which are detected or supplied by the ECM at the connector.
* Specification data may not be directly related to their components signals/values/operations.
(i.e., Adjust ignition timing with a timing light before monitoring IGN TIMING. Specification data might be displayed even when igni-
tion timing is not adjusted to specification. This IGN TIMING monitors the data calculated by the ECM according to the input signals
from the camshaft position sensor and other ignition timing related sensors.)
IIf the real-time diagnosis results are NG, and the on board diagnostic system results are OK, when diagnosing the mass air flow sensor,
first check to see if the fuel pump control circuit is normal.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
ENG SPEEDITachometer: Connect
IRun engine and compare tachometer indication with the CONSULT-II
value.Almost the same speed as the
CONSULT-II value.
MAS A/F SE -B1IEngine: After warming up
IAir conditioner switch: OFF
IShift lever: ªNº
INo-loadIdle 1.0 - 1.7V
2,500 rpm 1.5 - 2.4V
COOLAN TEMP/SIEngine: After warming up More than 70ÉC (158ÉF)
HO2S1 (B1)
IEngine: After warming upMaintaining engine speed at 2,000
rpm0 - 0.3V+,0.6 - 1.0V
HO2S1 MNTR (B1)LEAN+,RICH
Changes more than 5 times
during 10 seconds.
HO2S2 (B1)
IEngine: After warming upRevving engine from idle to 3,000
rpm quickly0 - 0.3V+,0.6 - 1.0V
HO2S2 MNTR (B1)LEAN+,RICH
VHCL SPEED SEITurn drive wheels and compare speedometer indication with the CON-
SULT-II valueAlmost the same speed as the
CONSULT-II value
BATTERY VOLTIIgnition switch: ON (Engine stopped) 11 - 14V
THRTL POS SENIEngine is idling Throttle valve fully closed 0.35 - 0.65V
IIgnition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)Throttle valve fully opened 3.5 - 4.5V
START SIGNALIIgnition switch: ON,START,ON OFF,ON,OFF
CLSD THL/P SW
CLSD THL POSIEngine: IdleThrottle valve: Idle position ON
Throttle valve: Slightly open OFF
AIR COND SIGIEngine: After warming up, idle
the engineA/C switch ªOFFº OFF
A/C switch ªONº
(Compressor operates)ON
P/N POSI SWIIgnition switch: ONShift lever ªPº or ªNº ON
Except above OFF
PW/ST SIGNALIEngine: After warming up, idle
the engineSteering wheel in neutral position
(forward direction)OFF
The steering wheel is fully turned ON
IGNITION SWIIgnition switch: ON,OFF ON,OFF
INJ PULSE -B1IEngine: After warming up
IAir conditioner switch: OFF
IShift lever: ªNº
INo-loadIdle 2.4 - 3.2 msec
2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.8 msec
HEATER FAN SWIIgnition switch: ONHeater fan switch: ON ON
Heater fan switch: OFF OFF
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONSR20DE
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
EC-98

MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
IDL A/V LEARNIIgnition switch: ONIDLE AIR VOL LEARN in ACTIVE
TEST has not been performedYET
IDLE AIR VOL LEARN in ACTIVE
TEST has already been performed
successfullyCMPLT
IDLE AIR VOL LEARN in ACTIVE
TEST has not been performed suc-
cessfullyINCMP
TRVL AFTER MILIIgnition switch: ONVehicle has travelled after MI
has turned ON.0 - 65,535 km
(0 - 40,722 mile)
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode
NCEC0043The following are the major sensor reference graphs in ªDATA MONITORº mode.
(Select ªHI SPEEDº in ªDATA MONITORº with CONSULT-II.)
THRTL POS SEN, ABSOL TH×P/S, CLSD THL POSNCEC0043S01Below is the data for ªTHRTL POS SENº, ªABSOL TH×P/Sº and ªCLSD THL POSº when depressing the accel-
erator pedal with the ignition switch ªONº.
The signal of ªTHRTL POS SENº and ªABSOL TH×P/Sº should rise gradually without any intermittent drop or
rise after ªCLSD THL POSº is changed from ªONº to ªOFFº.
ENG SPEED, MAS A/F SE -B1, THRTL POS SEN, HO2S2 (B1), HO2S1 (B1), INJ PULSE -B1NCEC0043S02Below is the data for ªENG SPEEDº, ªMAS A/F SE -B1º, ªTHRTL POS SENº, ªHO2S2 (B1)º, ªHO2S1 (B1)º
and ªINJ PULSE -B1º when revving engine quickly up to 4,800 rpm under no load after warming up engine
to normal operating temperature.
Each value is for reference, the exact value may vary.
Full
Release
Full
DepressCLSD THL POS -00"09 ABSOL TH P/S -00"09 THRTL POS SEN -00"09
10:22 +02"69 10:22 % +02"69 10:22 x0.1V +02"69
OFF ON 0 25 50 75 100 0 13 26 38 51
SEF580W
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONSR20DE
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode (Cont'd)
EC-100

NEF066A
lªENG SPEEDº should increase gradually while
depressing the accelerator pedal and should
decrease gradually after releasing
the pedal without any intermittent drop or rise.
lªMAS A/F SE -B1º should increase when
depressing the accelerator pedal and should
decrease at the moment ªTHRTL POS SENº is
closed (accelerator pedal is released).
.ENG SPEED
.MAS A/F SE -B1
SEF601Y
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONSR20DE
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor Mode (Cont'd)
EC-101

SEF170YA
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONSR20DE
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor Mode (Cont'd)
EC-102

TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
3 W/RHeated oxygen sensor
2 (rear) heater[Engine is running]
IBelow 3,600 rpm [After driving for 2 minutes
at a speed of 70 km/h (43 MPH) or more]Approximately 0.7V
[Ignition switch ªONº]
IEngine stopped
IEngine speed is above 3,600 rpmBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
4LHeated oxygen sensor
1 (front) heater[Engine is running]
IIdle speedApproximately 0V
[Engine is running]
IMore than 20 seconds after exceeding 3,200
rpmBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
6
7
15
16BR
Y/B
P
ORIACV-AAC valve[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
IIdle speed0 - 14V
10 R/W CVT signal No. 3[Engine is running]
IIdle speed0V
13 LG/R Cooling fan relay[Engine is running]
ICooling fan is not operatingBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
ICooling fan is operatingApproximately 0V
14 P/BEVAP canister purge
volume control solenoid
valve (ON/OFF duty)[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
IIdle speedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
I2,000 rpm5 - 12V
SEF975W
19 L/R CVT signal No. 5[Engine is running]
IIdle speedApproximately 7.5V
21 B/P Fuel pump relay[Ignition switch ªONº]
IFor 2 seconds after turning ignition switch
ªONº
[Engine is running]0-1V
[Ignition switch ªONº]
IMore than 1 second after turning ignition
switch ªONºBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
22 OR/L Malfunction indicator[Ignition switch ªONº]0-1V
[Engine is running]
IIdle speedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
23 Ð Air conditioner switch[Engine is running]
IBoth A/C switch and blower switch are ªONºApproximately 0V
[Engine is running]
IA/C switch is ªOFFºBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONSR20DE
ECM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont'd)
EC-104

TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
51 LG/B Blower fan SW[Ignition switch ªONº]
IBlower fan switch is ªONºApproximately 0V
[Ignition switch ªONº]
IBlower fan switch is ªOFFºApproximately 5V
54 W/L CVT signal No. 1[Engine is running]
IIdle speedApproximately 0 - 3.5V
55 W/PU CVT signal No. 2[Engine is running]
IIdle speedApproximately 0 - 3.5V
56 LG/B CVT signal No. 4[Engine is running]
IIdle speed
IªRº position0 - 3.5V
57 B ECM ground[Engine is running]
IIdle speedEngine ground
58 B Sensors' ground[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
IIdle speedApproximately 0V
61 B Mass air flow sensor[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
IIdle speed1.3 - 1.7V
[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
IEngine speed is 2,500 rpm1.8 - 2.4V
62 RHeated oxygen sensor
1 (front)[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
IEngine speed is 2,000 rpm0 - Approximately 1.0V
SEF008W
63 LHeated oxygen sensor
2 (rear)[Engine is running]
IAfter warming up to normal operating tem-
perature and engine speed is 3,000 rpm0 - Approximately 1.0V
64 GIntake air temperature
sensor[Engine is running]Approximately 0 - 4.8V
Output voltage varies with
intake air temperature
65 WCrankshaft position sen-
sor (OBD)[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
IIdle speed3 - 5V (AC range)
0.2 msSEF721W
[Engine is running]
IEngine speed is 2,000 rpm6 - 9V (AC range)
0.2 msSEF722W
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONSR20DE
ECM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont'd)
EC-107

TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
66*2
75L
LCamshaft position sen-
sor (REF)[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
IIdle speed0.1 - 0.4V
SEF006W
[Engine is running]
IEngine speed is 2,000 rpm0.1 - 0.4V
SEF007W
67 W/LPower supply for ECM
(Back-up)[Ignition switch ªOFFº]BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
70 BR/YEngine coolant tem-
perature sensor[Engine is running]Approximately 0 - 4.8V
Output voltage varies with
engine coolant temperature
71
92Ð
YThrottle position sensor[Engine is running]
IAccelerator pedal released0.35 - 0.65V
[Ignition switch ªONº]
IAccelerator pedal fully depressedApproximately 4V
73 WMass air flow sensor
ground[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
IIdle speedApproximately 0V
74 R/LRefrigerant pressure
sensor[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
IIdle speed
IAir conditioner is ªONºMore than 1.5V
81 W Knock sensor[Engine is running]
IIdle speed2.0 - 3.0V
85 B/WCamshaft position sen-
sor (Position signal)[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
IIdle speedApproximately 2.5V
SEF004W
[Engine is running]
IEngine speed is 2,000 rpmApproximately 2.4V
SEF005W
*2: Models before VIN - P11U0548750
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONSR20DE
ECM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont'd)
EC-108

TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
86 OR/WVehicle speed sensor or
ABS actuator and elec-
tric unit (control unit)[Engine is running]
ILift up the vehicle
IIn 2nd gear position
IVehicle speed is 40 km/h (25 MPH)Approximately 2.5V
SEF976W
91 PU/Y CVT check signal[Engine is running]
IIdle speed0 - Approximately 5V
93*1 G/R Data link connector[Engine is running]
lIdle speed (CONSULT-II or GST is discon-
nected)Approximately 0V
101
103
105
107R/B
Y/B
G/B
L/BInjector No. 1
Injector No. 2
Injector No. 3
Injector No. 4[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
IIdle speedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
SEF011W
[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
IEngine speed is 2,000 rpmBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
SEF012W
106
108B/Y ECM ground[Engine is running]
IIdle speed0V
11 0
11 2R
RPower supply for ECM[Ignition switch ªONº]BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
111 G Sensors' power supply[Ignition switch ªONº]Approximately 5V
114*1 G/W Adjust switch[Engine is running]
IIdle speed0V
115 BR/W Data link connector[Engine is running]
IIdle speed (CONSULT-II or GST is discon-
nected)0 - 10V
11 6Refer to
EL
sectionImmobilizer[Engine is running]
IIdle speedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
*1: If so equipped
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONSR20DE
ECM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont'd)
EC-109

DescriptionNLEC1748The specification (SP) value indicates the tolerance of the value that is displayed in ªDATA MONITOR (SPEC)º
mode of CONSULT-II during normal operation of the Engine Control System. When the value in ªDATA MONI-
TOR (SPEC)º mode is within the SP value, the Engine Control System is confirmed OK. When the value in
ªDATA MONITOR (SPEC)º mode is NOT within the SP value, the Engine Control System may have one or
more malfunctions.
The SP value is used to detect malfunctions that may affect the Engine Control System, but will not light the
MIL.
The SP value will be displayed for the following three items:
IB/FUEL SCHDL (The fuel injection pulse width programmed into ECM prior to any learned on board cor-
rection)
IA/F ALPHA-B1/B2 (The mean value of air-fuel ratio feedback correction factor per cycle)
IMAS A/F SE-B1 (The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor)
Testing ConditionNLEC1749IVehicle driven distance: More than 5,000 km (3,107 miles)
IBarometric pressure: 98.3 - 104.3 kPa (0.983 - 1.043 bar, 1.003 - 1.064 kg/cm2, 14.25 - 15.12 psi)
IAtmospheric temperature: 20 - 30ÉC (68 - 86ÉF)
IEngine coolant temperature: 75 - 95ÉC (167 - 203ÉF)
ITransmission: Warmed-up*1
IElectrical load: Not applied*2
IEngine speed: Idle
*1: For after the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle until ªFLUID TEMP SEº
(CVT fluid temperature sensor signal) indicates less than 0.9V.
*2: Rear window defogger switch, air conditioner switch, lighting switch are ªOFFº. Cooling fans are not oper-
ating. Steering wheel is straight ahead.
SEF601Z
Inspection ProcedureNLEC1750NOTE:
Perform ªDATA MONITOR (SPEC)º mode in maximum scale dis-
play.
1. Perform ªBasic Inspectionº, EC-84.
2. Confirm that the testing conditions indicated above are met.
3. Select ªB/FUEL SCHDLº, ªA/F ALPHA-B1º and ªMAS A/F
SE-B1º in ªDATA MONITOR (SPEC)º mode with CONSULT-II.
4. Make sure that monitor items are within the SP value.
5. If NG, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-111.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð SPECIFICATION VALUESR20DE
Description
EC-110