engine NISSAN TERRANO 2004 Service Repair Manual

INSPECTION/REVOLUTION SIGNAL
CHECK ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL.
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between combination meter terminal 23 and ground at idle
and 2,000 rpm.
Higher rpm = Higher voltage
Lower rpm = Lower voltage
Voltage should change with rpm.
OK
ENG Check harness for open or
short between ECM and
meter.
Engine revolution signal is OK.
INSPECTION/FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT
CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT FOR FUEL
LEVEL SENSOR UNIT.
1. Disconnect fuel level sensor unit har-
ness connector.
2. Check continuity between fuel level sensor unit terminal 3 and ground.
Continuity should exist.
OK
ENG Repair harness or connec-
tor.
CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT.
Refer to ªFUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT
CHECKº (EL-98).
OK
ENGReplace fuel level sensor
unit.
CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN OR
SHORT.
1. Disconnect fuel level sensor unit har-
ness connector and combination meter
harness connector.
2. Check continuity between combination meter terminal 13 and fuel level sensor
unit terminal 2 (TD27Ti engine) or 1
(ZD30DDTi engine).
Continuity should exist.
3. Check continuity between combination meter terminal 13 and ground.
Continuity should not exist.ENG Repair harness or connec-
tor.
YEL881E
YEL882E
YEL883E
H
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METER AND GAUGES
Trouble Diagnoses (Cont'd)
EL-96
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Electrical Components Inspection
DIODE CHECK
ICheck continuity using an ohmmeter.
I Diode is functioning properly if test results are as shown in the
figure at left.
I Check diodes at the combination meter harness connector
instead of on the combination meter assembly. Refer to ªWarn-
ing Lamp/Wiring Diagramº, EL-100.
NOTE:
Specification may vary depending on the type of tester. Before
performing this inspection, be sure to refer to the instruction
manual for the tester to be used.
Oil Pressure Switch Check
Check the continuity between the terminals of oil pressure switch
and body ground.
Oil pressure
kPa (bar, kg/cm2, psi) Continuity
Engine start More than 10 - 20 (0.10
- 0.20, 0.1 - 0.2, 1.4 - 2.8) NO
Engine stop Less than 10 - 20 (0.10 -
0.20, 0.1 - 0.2, 1.4 - 2.8) YES
SEL901F
SEL748K
WARNING LAMPS AND CHIME
EL-110
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Trouble Diagnoses
SymptomPossible cause Repair order
Radio inoperative (no digital
display and no sound from
speakers). 1. 10A Fuse
2. Poor radio ground
3. Radio 1. Check 10A fuse [No.
3 , located in fuse block (J/B)].
Turn ignition switch ON and verify battery positive volt-
age is present at terminal q
3of radio.
2. Check radio ground.
3. Remove radio for repair.
Radio controls are
operational, but no sound is
heard from any speaker. 1. Radio output
2. Radio
1. Check radio output voltages.
2. Remove radio for repair.
Radio presets are lost when
ignition switch is turned OFF. 1. 15A fuse
2. Radio 1. Check 15A fuse [No.
33 , located in fuse and fusible
box] and verify battery positive voltage is present at
terminal q
9of radio.
2. Remove radio for repair.
Individual speaker is noisy or
inoperative. 1. Speaker
2. Radio output
3. Speaker circuit
4. Radio 1. Check speaker.
2. Check radio output voltages.
3. Check wires for open or short between radio and
speaker.
4. Remove radio for repair.
Radio stations are weak or
noisy. 1. Antenna
2. Poor radio ground
3. Radio 1. Check antenna.
2. Check radio ground.
3. Remove radio for repair.
Radio generates noise in AM
and FM modes with engine
running. 1. Poor radio ground
2. Loose or missing ground bonding
straps
3. Ignition condenser or rear window defogger noise suppressor con-
denser
4. Alternator
5. Ignition coil or secondary wiring
6. Radio 1. Check radio ground.
2. Check ground bonding straps.
3. Replace ignition condenser or rear window defogger
noise suppressor condenser.
4. Check alternator
5. Check ignition coil and secondary wiring.
6. Remove radio for repair.
Radio generates noise in AM
and FM modes with accesso-
ries on (switch pops and
motor noise). 1. Poor radio ground
2. Antenna
3. Accessory ground
4. Faulty accessory 1. Check radio ground.
2. Check antenna.
3. Check accessory ground.
4. Replace accessory.
AUDIO
EL-147
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DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 6
(NATS release signal check)
Does engine start properly?
Ye s
ENoCheck NATS system.
CHECK NATS SIGNAL CIRCUIT.
1) Disconnect control unit connector and
NATS IMMU connector.
2) Check continuity between control unit terminal
U26and NATS IMMU termi-
nal q
3.
Continuity should exist.
3) Check continuity between control unit terminal
U26and ground.
Continuity should not exist.
OK
ENG Repair harness.
CHECK NATS RELEASE SIGNAL.
1) Connect control unit connector and
NATS IMMU connector.
2) Check voltage between control unit terminal
U26and ground.
OK
ENG Check NATS system.
Replace time control unit.
Ignition switch condition Voltage
(V)
LOCK 12
More than 10 seconds after ignition
switch turned to ªONº position
For 10 seconds after ignition
switch turned to ªONº position Pulse
YEL314D
YEL315D
H
H
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POWER DOOR LOCK Ð SUPER LOCK Ð
Trouble Diagnoses (Cont'd)
EL-200
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System Description
NATS has the following immobilizer functions:
IThis version of NATS has dongle control unit to improve its anti-theft performance (RHD models). Dongle
control unit has its own ID which is registered into NATS IMMU. So if dongle unit is replaced, initialization
must be carried out.
I When malfunction of dongle unit is detected:
The security indicator lamp illuminates for about 15 minutes after ignition switch is turned to ON.
Ð When dongle control unit has a malfunction, and the indicator lamp is illuminated, engine can not be
started. However engine can be started only one time when security indicator lamp turns off in about
15 minutes after ignition switch is turned to ON.
I Since only NATS ignition keys, whose ID nos. have been registered into the ECM and IMMU of NATS,
allow the engine to run, operation of a stolen vehicle without a NATS registered key is prevented by NATS.
That is to say, NATS will immobilize the engine if someone tries to start it without the registered key of
NATS.
I All of the originally supplied ignition key IDs have been NATS registered.
If requested by the vehicle owner, a maximum of five key IDs can be registered into the NATS compo-
nents.
I The NATS security indicator (NATS security ind.) blinks when the ignition switch is in ªOFFº or ªACCº
position. Therefore, NATS warns outsiders that the vehicle is equipped with the anti-theft system.
I When NATS detects trouble, the security indicator lamp lights up as follows.
Condition IGN ON and With dongle Without dongle
MIL Security indicator MIL Security indicator
NATS malfunction
(except dongle control
unit) is detected Ð
6 times blinking
Staying ON after ignition
switch is turned ON Ð
Staying ON
Only malfunction of
dongle control unit is
detected. Ð Staying ON for about 15
minutes after ignition
switch is turned ON ÐÐ
Malfunction of NATS and
engine related parts are
detected. Staying ON 6 times blinking
Staying ON after ignition
switch is turned ON Staying ON Staying ON
Only engine related part
malfunction is detected. Staying ON Ð Staying ON Ð
Just after initialization of
NATS Ð 6 times blinking Ð Ð
I
NATS trouble diagnoses, system initialization and additional registration of other NATS ignition key IDs
must be carried out using CONSULT-II hardware and CONSULT-II NATS software.
Regarding the procedures of NATS initialization and NATS ignition key ID registration, refer to CONSULT-II
operation manual, NATS.
I When servicing a malfunction of the NATS (indicated by lighting up of security Indicator Lamp) or
registering another NATS ignition key ID no., it may be necessary to re-register original key iden-
tification. Therefore, be sure to receive all keys and the PIN code from vehicle owner.
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System)
EL-222
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System Composition
The immobilizer function of the NATS for Nissan model R20 consists of the following:
INATS ignition key
I NATS immobilizer control unit (NATS IMMU), located in the ignition key cylinder
I Engine control module (ECM)
I Dongle control unit (RHD models)
I NATS security indicator
I NATS audio link
YEL349D
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System)
EL-223
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CONSULT-II
CONSULT-II INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Connect ªCONSULT-IIº to Data link connector.
3. Insert NATS program card into CONSULT-II.
: Program cardNATS (AEN02C-1)
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Touch ªSTARTº.
6. Perform each diagnostic test mode according to each service procedure.
For further information, see the CONSULT-II Operation Manual,
NATS.
CONSULT-II DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE FUNCTION
CONSULT-II DIAGNOSTIC TEST
MODE Description
C/U INITIALIZATION When replacing any of the following components, C/U initialization is necessary. [NATS ignition key/IMMU/ECM/Dongle]
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS Detected items (screen terms) are as shown in the chart below.
NOTE:
When any initialization is performed, all ID previously regis-
tered will be erased and all NATS ignition keys must be regis-
tered again.
The engine cannot be started with an unregistered key. In this
case, the system may show ªDIFFERENCE OF KEYº or ªLOCK
MODEº as a self-diagnostic result on the CONSULT-II screen.
When initialization is performed for RHD models for Europe,
security indicator will flash six times to demonstrate recogni-
tion of dongle ID.
NRS071
PBR455D
SEL150X
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System)
EL-229
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HOW TO READ SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
NATS SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS ITEM CHART
Detected items
(NATS program card screen terms) Malfunction is detected when ... Reference page
CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU Communication impossible between ECM and IMMU EL-234
DIFFERENCE OF KEY IMMU can receive the key ID signal but the result of ID verification between key ID and IMMU
is NG. EL-236
CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY IMMU cannot receive the key ID signal. Or the registered ID signal from dongle unit can not be
received when the IMMU request the ID. EL-237
ID DISCORD, IMM-ECM The result of ID verification between IMMU and ECM is NG. System initialization is required. EL-239
DON'T ERASE BEFORE
CHECKING ENG DIAG All engine trouble codes except NATS trouble code have been detected in ECM. EL-231
LOCK MODE When the starting operation is carried out five or more times consecutively under the following
conditions, NATS will shift the mode to one which prevents the engine from being started.
I
Unregistered ignition key is used.
I IMMU or ECM is malfunctioning. EL-240
SEL308W
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System)
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EL-230
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Trouble Diagnoses
WORK FLOW
CHECK IN
Listen to customer complaints or request. (Get symptoms)
TROUBLEKEY SERVICE REQUEST (Additional key ID registration)H
Verify the security indicator and MI*.INITIALIZATION
(Refer to CONSULT-II operation
manual NATS.)
EUsing the CONSULT-II program card for NATS check the
ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº with CONSULT-II.F
Self-diagnostic results referring to NATS, but no information
about engine self-diagnostic results is displayed on CONSULT-
II.
Turn ignition switch ªOFFº.
Repair NATS.
(If necessary, carry out ªC/U INITIALIZATIONº with CONSULT-
II.)
Turn ignition switch ªONº.
Erase the NATS ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº by using CONSULT-
II. (Touch ªERASEº.)
Start the engine.
NGVerify no lighting up of the security indicator.
OK
CHECK OUT
Perform running test with CONSULT-II in engine ªSELF-DIAG
RESULTSº mode.
NGVerify ªNO DTC IS DETECTEDº displayed on the CONSULT-II
screen.
OK
CHECK OUT
Self-diagnostic results referring to NATS and ªDON'T
ERASE BEFORE CHECKING ENG DIAGº are displayed on
CONSULT-II.
(This means that engine trouble data has been detected in
ECM.)
Turn ignition switch ªOFFº.
Repair NATS according to self-diagnostic results referring to
NATS.
(If necessary, carry out ªC/U INITIALIZATIONº with CON-
SULT-II.)
Do not erase the NATS ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº by using
CONSULT-II.
Check the engine ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº with CONSULT-II
by using the CONSULT-II generic program card.
(Engine diagnostic software included)
OK
F
Repair engine control system (Refer to EC section.) when
self-diagnostic results except ªNATS MALFUNCTIONº are
detected. When only ªNATS MALFUNCTIONº is detected,
erase the self-diagnostic results and go to the next step.
Start the engine. Does the engine start properly?NG
Erase the NATS and engine ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº by
using the CONSULT-II program card for NATS and generic
program card.
Start the engine.
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NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System)
EL-231
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SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART 1
(Self-diagnosis related item)
SYMPTOMDisplayed ªSELF-DIAG
RESULTSº on
CONSULT-II screen DIAGNOSTIC
PROCEDURE
(Reference page) SYSTEM
(Malfunctioning part or mode) REFERENCE PART NO.
OF ILLUSTRATION ON NEXT PAGE
I Security indicator light-
ing up*
I Engine does not start CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU
PROCEDURE 1
(EL-234) Open circuit in battery voltage line
of IMMU circuit
C1
Open circuit in ignition line of IMMU
circuit C2
Open circuit in ground line of IMMU
circuit C3
Open circuit in communication line
between IMMU and ECM C4
Short circuit between IMMU and
ECM communication line and bat-
tery voltage line C4
Short circuit between IMMU and
ECM communication line and
ground line C4
ECM B
IMMU A
DIFFERENCE OF KEY PROCEDURE 2
(EL-236) Unregistered key D
IMMU A
CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY PROCEDURE 3
(EL-237) Malfunction of key ID chip E
IMMU A
Open circuit in ground line of
dongle circuit
C6
Open or short circuit in communica-
tion line between IMMU and dongle
control unit C5
Dongle control unit G
ID DISCORD, IMM-ECM PROCEDURE 4
(EL-239) System initialization has not yet
been completed.
F
ECM B
LOCK MODE PROCEDURE 5
(EL-240) LOCK MODE D
I MI staying ON
I Security indicator light-
ing up* DON'T ERASE BEFORE
CHECKING ENG DIAG
WORK FLOW
(EL-231) Engine trouble data and NATS
trouble data have been detected in
ECM.
Ð
*: When NATS detects trouble, the security indicator lights up while ignition key is in the ªONº position.
*: When the vehicle is equipped with dongle control unit (RHD models), the security indicator blinks 6 times just after ignition switch is turned
to ON. Then the security indicator lights up while ignition key is in the ªONº position.
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System)
Trouble Diagnoses (Cont'd)
EL-232
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