Check engine NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Owners Manual

EC-12
Description .............................................................894
DTC Logic ..............................................................894
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................894
Component Inspection ...........................................895
Special Repair Requirement ..................................895
P1143 HO2S1 ..................................................896
Description .............................................................896
DTC Logic ..............................................................896
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................897
Component Inspection ...........................................898
P1144 HO2S1 ..................................................901
Description .............................................................901
DTC Logic ..............................................................901
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................902
Component Inspection ...........................................903
P1146 HO2S2 ..................................................906
Description .............................................................906
DTC Logic ..............................................................906
Component Function Check ..................................908
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................909
Component Inspection ...........................................910
P1147 HO2S2 ..................................................912
Description .............................................................912
DTC Logic ..............................................................912
Component Function Check ..................................914
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................915
Component Inspection ...........................................916
P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT ...........................918
Description .............................................................918
DTC Logic ..............................................................918
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................918
P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE .............919
Description .............................................................919
DTC Logic ..............................................................919
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................919
P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE .........920
DTC Logic ..............................................................920
Component Function Check ..................................920
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................921
P1225 TP SENSOR .........................................924
Description .............................................................924
DTC Logic ..............................................................924
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................924
Special Repair Requirement ..................................925
P1226 TP SENSOR .........................................926
Description .............................................................926
DTC Logic ..............................................................926
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................926
Special Repair Requirement ..................................927
P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY .................928
DTC Logic ..............................................................928
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................928
P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH ..................930
Description ............................................................930
DTC Logic .............................................................930
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................930
Component Inspection ..........................................932
P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ........................933
Description ............................................................933
DTC Logic .............................................................933
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................934
Component Inspection (ASCD Brake Switch) .......937
Component Inspection (ASCD Clutch Switch) ......938
Component Inspection (Stop Lamp Switch) ..........938
P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR .......940
Description ............................................................940
DTC Logic .............................................................940
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................940
P1706 PNP SWITCH ........................................942
Description ............................................................942
DTC Logic .............................................................942
Component Function Check .................................943
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................943
P1805 BRAKE SWITCH ...................................945
Description ............................................................945
DTC Logic .............................................................945
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................945
Component Inspection (Stop Lamp Switch) ..........946
P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR ...........................948
Description ............................................................948
DTC Logic .............................................................948
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................948
Component Inspection ..........................................950
Special Repair Requirement .................................950
P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR ...........................952
Description ............................................................952
DTC Logic .............................................................952
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................952
Component Inspection ..........................................955
Special Repair Requirement .................................955
P2135 TP SENSOR ..........................................956
Description ............................................................956
DTC Logic .............................................................956
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................956
Component Inspection ..........................................958
Special Repair Requirement .................................958
P2138 APP SENSOR .......................................959
Description ............................................................959
DTC Logic .............................................................959
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................959
Component Inspection ..........................................962
Special Repair Requirement .................................963

EC-13
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ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ...................................964
Description ............................................................964
Component Function Check ..................................964
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................964
Component Inspection (ASCD Brake Switch) .......966
Component Inspection (ASCD Clutch Switch) ......966
ASCD INDICATOR ...........................................968
Description ............................................................968
Component Function Check ..................................968
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................968
COOLING FAN .................................................969
Description ............................................................969
Component Function Check ..................................969
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................969
Component Inspection ..........................................971
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL .........................973
Description ............................................................973
Component Function Check ..................................973
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................973
FUEL INJECTOR .............................................975
Description ............................................................975
Component Function Check ..................................975
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................975
Component Inspection ..........................................976
FUEL PUMP .....................................................978
Description ............................................................978
Component Function Check ..................................978
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................978
Component Inspection (Fuel Pump) .....................980
IGNITION SIGNAL ...........................................981
Description ............................................................981
Component Function Check ..................................981
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................981
Component Inspection (Ignition Coil with Power
Transistor) .............................................................
984
Component Inspection (Condenser) .....................984
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR ...........................986
Description ............................................................986
Component Function Check ..................................986
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................986
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ........987
Description ............................................................987
Component Inspection ..........................................987
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ...........988
Description ............................................................988
Component Function Check ..................................988
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................988
ECU DIAGNOSIS .......................................990
ECM ..................................................................990
Reference Value ...................................................990
Wiring Diagram - ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM - 1000
Fail Safe ..............................................................1017
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ...........................1019
DTC Index ...........................................................1020
How to Set SRT Code ......................................1021
Test Value and Test Limit .................................1023
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ...........................1024
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM .......................1024
Symptom Table ...................................................1024
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION ............1028
Description ...........................................................1028
PRECAUTION ...........................................1029
PRECAUTIONS ..............................................1029
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .............................................................
1029
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover 1029
Precautions For Xenon Headlamp Service .........1029
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine ...1030
General Precautions ............................................1030
PREPARATION ........................................1033
PREPARATION ..............................................1033
Special Service Tools ..........................................1033
Commercial Service Tools ...................................1033
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ..............................1035
FUEL PRESSURE ..........................................1035
Inspection ............................................................1035
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ............1037
Inspection ............................................................1037
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .........................................................
1038
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ..............................................................
1038
Idle Speed ...........................................................1038
Ignition Timing .....................................................1038
Calculated Load Value ........................................1038
Mass Air Flow Sensor ..........................................1038
K9K
BASIC INSPECTION ................................
1039
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW .....1039
Work Flow ............................................................1039
Diagnostic Work Sheet ........................................1041
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT ...............1043
BASIC INSPECTION .............................................1043
BASIC INSPECTION : Description ......................1043

EC-14
BASIC INSPECTION : Special Repair Require-
ment (TEST 1: Low Pressure Fuel Supply System
Check) .................................................................
1043
BASIC INSPECTION : Special Repair Require-
ment (TEST 2: Internal Fuel Transfer Pump
Check) .................................................................
1044
BASIC INSPECTION : Special Repair Require-
ment [TEST 3: High Pressure Supply Pump (Pres-
sure Control Valve) Check] ..................................
1044
BASIC INSPECTION : Special Repair Require-
ment [TEST 4: High Pressure Supply Pump (Vol-
umetric Control Valve) Check] .............................
1045
BASIC INSPECTION : Special Repair Require-
ment (TEST 5: Rail High Pressure Regulation
Check) .................................................................
1048
BASIC INSPECTION : Special Repair Require-
ment (TEST 6: Major Leak in Fuel Injectors/Fuel
Injectors Open) ....................................................
1052
BASIC INSPECTION : Special Repair Require-
ment (TEST 7: Incorrect Fuel Injection Quantity)
1053
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING
CONTROL UNIT .....................................................
1054
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING
CONTROL UNIT : Description .............................
1054
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING
CONTROL UNIT : Special Repair Requirement ..
1054
EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE CLOSED POSI-
TION LEARNING ...................................................
1055
EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE CLOSED PO-
SITION LEARNING : Description ........................
1055
EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE CLOSED PO-
SITION LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement
1055
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS ..........................1057
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ........................1057
System Diagram ..................................................1057
System Description ..............................................1058
Component Parts Location ..................................1058
Component Description .......................................1062
FUEL INJECTION CONTROL ........................1063
System Description ..............................................1063
Component Parts Location ..................................1065
TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL .........1070
Vacuum Hose Drawing ........................................1070
System Description ..............................................1070
Component Parts Location ..................................1071
EGR SYSTEM .................................................1076
System Description ..............................................1076
Component Parts Location ..................................1076
IDLE SPEED CONTROL ................................1081
System Diagram ..................................................1081
System Description ..............................................1081
Component Parts Location ..................................1082
ENGINE TORQUE CONTROL .......................1087
System Description ..............................................1087
Component Parts Location ..................................1087
GLOW CONTROL ..........................................1092
System Description ..............................................1092
Component Parts Location ..................................1092
COOLING FAN CONTROL ............................1097
System Description ..............................................1097
Component Parts Location ..................................1098
CAN COMMUNICATION ................................1103
System Description ..............................................1103
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ..1104
Diagnosis Description ..........................................1104
COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS .....................1106
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT ..1106
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1106
P0001 FUEL PUMP ........................................1109
DTC Logic ............................................................1109
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1109
Component Inspection .........................................1110
P0002 FUEL PUMP ........................................1111
DTC Logic ............................................................1111
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1111
Component Inspection .........................................1112
P0016 CKP - CMP CORRELATION ...............1113
DTC Logic ............................................................1113
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1113
Component Inspection .........................................1114
P0045 TC BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE ............................................................
1116
DTC Logic ............................................................1116
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1116
Component Inspection .........................................1117
P0069 TC BOOST SENSOR, BARO SENSOR
CORRELATION ..............................................
1118
DTC Logic ............................................................1118
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1118
Component Inspection .........................................1119
P0087 FUEL PUMP ........................................1120
DTC Logic ............................................................1120
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1120
P0090 FUEL PUMP ........................................1122
DTC Logic ............................................................1122
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1122
Component Inspection .........................................1123
P0100 MAF SENSOR .....................................1124
Description ...........................................................1124
DTC Logic ............................................................1124

EC-16
P0606 ECM .....................................................1178
Description ...........................................................1178
DTC Logic ............................................................1178
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1178
P0641 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY ................1180
DTC Logic ............................................................1180
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1180
P0651 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY ................1182
DTC Logic ............................................................1182
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1182
P0685 ECM RELAY ........................................1184
DTC Logic ............................................................1184
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1184
P1089 FUEL PUMP ........................................1186
DTC Logic ............................................................1186
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1186
P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL
FUNCTION ......................................................
1188
Description ...........................................................1188
DTC Logic ............................................................1188
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1188
Component Inspection .........................................1189
P2120 APP SENSOR .....................................1191
Description ...........................................................1191
DTC Logic ............................................................1191
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1191
Component Inspection .........................................1193
P2226 BARO SENSOR ..................................1194
Description ...........................................................1194
DTC Logic ............................................................1194
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1194
P2263 TC SYSTEM ........................................1195
DTC Logic ............................................................1195
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1195
P2299 ACCELERATOR/BRAKE PEDAL PO-
SITION INCONSISTENCY ..............................
1198
DTC Logic ............................................................1198
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1198
P2413 EGR SYSTEM .....................................1202
DTC Logic ............................................................1202
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1202
Component Inspection .........................................1204
P2502 BATTERY VOLTAGE ..........................1205
DTC Logic ............................................................1205
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1205
P2610 ENGINE SAFETY STOP .....................1206
DTC Logic ............................................................1206
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1206
ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH ...............................1208
Description ...........................................................1208
Component Function Check ................................1208
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1208
Component Inspection .........................................1209
ASCD INDICATOR .........................................1210
Description ...........................................................1210
Component Function Check ................................1210
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1210
COOLING FAN ...............................................1211
Description ...........................................................1211
Component Function Check ................................1211
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1211
Component Inspection .........................................1212
STOP LAMP SWITCH ....................................1214
Description ...........................................................1214
Component Function Check ................................1214
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1214
Component Inspection .........................................1215
ECU DIAGNOSIS .....................................1216
ECM ................................................................1216
Reference Value ..................................................1216
Conformity Check ................................................1223
Wiring Diagram - ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM - 1236
DTC Index ............................................................1252
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ..........................1255
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM SYMPTOMS ..1255
Symptom Table ....................................................1255
NOT COMMUNICATION WITH THE ECM .....1256
Description ...........................................................1256
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1256
ENGINE DOES NOT START OR STARTS
WITH DIFFICULTY .........................................
1257
Description ...........................................................1257
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1257
STARTING DIFFICULT WITH COLD ENGINE 1259
Description ...........................................................1259
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1259
IMPOSSIBLE TO SHUT OFF ENGINE ..........1261
Description ...........................................................1261
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1261
ENGINE IDLE SPEED TOO HIGH .................1262
Description ...........................................................1262
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1262
ENGINE IDLE SPEED TOO LOW OR UNSTA-
BLE .................................................................
1263
Description ...........................................................1263
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1263
ENGINE STALLING .......................................1265

EC-22
< BASIC INSPECTION >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
BASIC INSPECTION
BASIC INSPECTION : Special Repair RequirementINFOID:0000000001161123
1.INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for
scheduled maintenance.
2. Open engine hood and check the following:
- Harness connectors for improper connections
- Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
- Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
- Hoses and ducts for leaks
- Air cleaner clogging
- Gasket
3. Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied.
- Headlamp switch is OFF.
- Air conditioner switch is OFF.
- Rear window defogger switch is OFF.
- Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
4. Start engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature
indicator points the middle of gauge.
Ensure engine stays below 1,000 rpm.
5. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no
load.
6. Make sure that no DTC is displayed with CONSULT-III or GST.
Is any DTC detected?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 3.
2.REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure.
>> GO TO 3
3.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED
1. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load.
SEF983U
SEF976U
SEF977U

INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
EC-23
< BASIC INSPECTION >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
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2. Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no
load, then run engine at idle speed for about 1 minute.
3. Check idle speed.
For procedure, refer to EC-26, "
IDLE SPEED : Special Repair
Requirement".
For specification, refer to EC-380, "
Idle Speed".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
1. Stop engine.
2. Perform EC-26, "
ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING : Special Repair Require-
ment".
>> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
Perform EC-27, "
THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
>> GO TO 6.
6.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Perform EC-27, "
IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning. Then GO TO 4.
7.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
For procedure, refer to EC-26, "
IDLE SPEED : Special Repair Requirement".
For specification, refer to EC-380, "
Idle Speed".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> GO TO 8.
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the Following.
 Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit. Refer to EC-202, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
 Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-198, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Repair or replace. Then GO TO 4.
9.CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to SEC-7, "
ECM
RE-COMMUNICATING FUNCTION : Special Repair Requirement" or SEC-83, "ECM RE-COMMUNICAT-
ING FUNCTION : Special Repair Requirement".
>> GO TO 4.
10.CHECK IGNITION TIMING
PBIA8513J

EC-24
< BASIC INSPECTION >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light.
For procedure, refer to EC-26, "
IGNITION TIMING : Special
Repair Requirement".
For specification, refer to EC-380, "
Ignition Timing".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 19.
NO >> GO TO 11.
11 .PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
1. Stop engine.
2. Perform EC-26, "
ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING : Special Repair Require-
ment".
>> GO TO 12.
12.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
Perform EC-27, "
THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
>> GO TO 13.
13.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Perform EC-27, "
IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
YES >> GO TO 14.
NO >> Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning. Then GO TO 4.
14.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
For procedure, refer to EC-26, "
IDLE SPEED : Special Repair Requirement".
For specification, refer to EC-380, "
Idle Speed".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 15.
NO >> GO TO 17.
15.CHECK IGNITION TIMING AGAIN
1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light.
For procedure, refer to EC-26, "
IGNITION TIMING : Special
Repair Requirement".
For specification, refer to EC-380, "
Ignition Timing".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 19.
NO >> GO TO 16.
16.CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-50, "
Removal and Installation".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 17.
1 : Timing indicator
MBIB1331E
1 : Timing indicator
MBIB1331E

EC-28
< BASIC INSPECTION >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
NO >> GO TO 3.
2.IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
With CONSULT-III
1. Perform Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning. Refer to EC-26, "
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
RELEASED POSITION LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
2. Perform Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning. Refer to EC-27, "
THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSI-
TION LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Select “IDLE AIR VOL LEARN” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode.
5. Touch “START” and wait 20 seconds.
Is
“CMPLT” displayed on CONSULT-III screen?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> GO TO 5.
3.IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Without CONSULT-III
NOTE:
It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.
It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit has
a malfunction.
1. Perform Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning. Refer to EC-26, "
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
RELEASED POSITION LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
2. Perform Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning. Refer to EC-27, "
THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSI-
TION LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
6. Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
- Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
- Fully release the accelerator pedal.
7. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 20 seconds until the MI stops
blinking and turned ON.
8. Fully release the accelerator pedal within 3 seconds after the MI turned ON.
9. Start engine and let it idle.
10. Wait 20 seconds.
>> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK IDLE SPEED AND IGNITION TIMING
Rev up the engine two or three times and make sure that idle speed and ignition timing are within the specifi-
cations.
For specification, refer to EC-380, "
Idle Speed" and EC-380, "Ignition Timing".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following
SEC897C

INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
EC-29
< BASIC INSPECTION >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
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 Check that throttle valve is fully closed.
 Check PCV valve operation.
 Check that downstream of throttle valve is free from air leakage.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Engine component parts and their installation condition are questionable. Check and eliminate the cause of
the incident.
It is useful to perform “TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE”. Refer to EC-116, "
Component
Function Check".
If any of the following conditions occur after the engine has started, eliminate the cause of the incident and
perform Idle Air Volume Learning all over again:
 Engine stalls.
 Erroneous idle.
>> INSPECTION END
MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING VALUE CLEAR
MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING VALUE CLEAR : DescriptionINFOID:0000000001161136
This describes how to erase the mixture ratio self-learning value. For the actual procedure, follow the instruc-
tions in “Diagnosis Procedure”.
MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING VALUE CLEAR : Special Repair Requirement
INFOID:0000000001161137
1.START
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Clear mixture ratio self-learning value by touching “CLEAR”.
With GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
4. Restart engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
6. Select Service $03 with GST. Make sure DTC P0102 is detected.
7. Select Service $04 with GST to erase the DTC P0102.
>> END

EC-94
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Diagnosis DescriptionINFOID:0000000001161171
INTRODUCTION
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, which detects malfunctions related to engine sensors or actua-
tors. The ECM also records various emission-related diagnostic information including:
The above information can be checked using procedures listed in the table below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
*: When DTC and 1st trip DTC simultaneously appear on the display, they cannot be clearly distinguished from each other.
The malfunction indicator lamp (MI) on the instrument panel lights up when the same malfunction is detected
in two consecutive trips (Two trip detection logic), or when the ECM enters fail-safe mode. (Refer to EC-358,
"FailSafe".)
TWO TRIP DETECTION LOGIC
When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MI will not light up at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in
the ECM memory, and the MI lights up. The MI lights up at the same time when the DTC is stored. <2nd trip>
The “trip” in the “Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed during
vehicle operation. Specific on board diagnostic items will cause the ECM to light up or blink the MI, and store
DTC and Freeze Frame data, even in the 1st trip, as shown below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
DTC AND FREEZE FRAME DATA
DTC and 1st Trip DTC
Emission-related diagnostic information Diagnostic service
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Service $03 of ISO 15031-5
Freeze Frame data Service $02 of ISO 15031-5
System Readiness Test (SRT) code Service $01 of ISO 15031-5
1st Trip Diagnostic Trouble Code (1st Trip DTC) Service $07 of ISO 15031-5
1st Trip Freeze Frame data
Test values and Test limits Service $06 of ISO 15031-5
DTC 1st trip DTCFreeze Frame
data1st trip Freeze
Frame dataSRT code Test value
CONSULT-III×××××—
GST×××—××
ECM××*————
ItemsMI DTC 1st trip DTC
1st trip 2nd trip
1st trip
displaying2nd trip
displaying1st trip
displaying2nd trip
display-
ing BlinkingLighting
upBlinkingLighting
up
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 - P0304 is
being detected×———— —×—
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 - P0304 is
being detected——×——×——
One trip detection diagnoses (Re-
fer to EC-361, "
DTCIndex".)—×——×———
Except above — — —×—××—