front NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Repair Manual

HAC-192
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[AUTO AIR CONDITIONER (W/O NAVI)]
INSUFFICIENT COOLING
Low-pressure Side Becomes Negative
Gauge indication Refrigerant cycle Probable cause Corrective action
Low-pressure side sometimes be-
comes negative. Air conditioning system does
not function and does not cy-
clically cool the compart-
ment air.
 The system constantly func-
tions for a certain period of
time after compressor is
stopped and restarted.Refrigerant does not discharge
cyclically.
↓
Moisture is frozen at expan-
sion valve outlet and inlet.
↓
Water is mixed with refrigerant. Drain water from refrigerant
or replace refrigerant.
 Replace liquid tank.
AC354A
Gauge indication Refrigerant cycle Probable cause Corrective action
Low-pressure side becomes nega-
tive.
Liquid tank or front/rear side of
expansion valve’s pipe is frost-
ed or dewed.High-pressure side is closed
and refrigerant does not flow.
↓
Expansion valve or liquid tank
is frosted.Leave the system at rest until
no frost is present. Start it
again to check whether or not
the malfunction is caused by
water or foreign particles.
 If water is the cause, initially
cooling is okay. Then the wa-
ter freezes causing a block-
age. Drain water from
refrigerant or replace refrig-
erant.
 If due to foreign particles, re-
move expansion valve and
remove the particles with dry
and compressed air (not
shop air).
 If either of the above meth-
ods cannot correct the mal-
function, replace expansion
valve.
 Replace liquid tank.
 Check oil for contamination.
AC362A

INSUFFICIENT HEATING
HAC-193
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[AUTO AIR CONDITIONER (W/O NAVI)]
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INSUFFICIENT HEATING
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000001547457
SYMPTOM: Insufficient heating
INSPECTION FLOW
1.CONFIRM SYMPTOM BY PERFORMING OPERATIONAL CHECK - TEMPERATURE INCREASE
1. Press the AUTO switch.
2. Turn the temperature control dial (driver) clockwise until 32° C (90° F) is displayed.
3. Check for hot air at discharge air outlets.
Can this symptom be duplicated?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Perform complete system operational check. Refer to HAC-87, "
Operational Check".
2.CHECK FOR SERVICE BULLETINS
Check for any service bulletins.
>> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to HAC-98, "
Front Air Control Self-Diagnosis".
Is the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Refer to HAC-197, "
Self-Diagnosis".
4.CHECK ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
1. Check for proper engine coolant level. Refer to XX-XX, "*****"
.
2. Check hoses for leaks or kinks.
3. Check radiator cap. Refer to XX-XX, "*****"
.
4. Check for air in cooling system.
>> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK AIR MIX DOOR OPERATION
Check the operation of the air mix door.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Check the air mix door motor circuit. Refer to HAC-112, "
Air Mix Door Motor Diagnosis Proce-
dure".
6.CHECK AIR DUCTS
Check for disconnected or leaking air ducts.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Repair all disconnected or leaking air ducts.
7.CHECK HEATER HOSE TEMPERATURES
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Touch both the inlet and outlet heater hoses.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Hot inlet hose and a warm outlet hose: GO TO 8.
NO >> Both hoses warm: GO TO 9.
8.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT SYSTEM
Check engine control temperature sensor. Refer to XX-XX, "*****"
.
Is the inspection result normal?

HAC-198
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[AUTO AIR CONDITIONER (W/O NAVI)]
MEMORY FUNCTION DOES NOT OPERATE
MEMORY FUNCTION DOES NOT OPERATE
Memory Function CheckINFOID:0000000001547459
SYMPTOM: Memory function does not operate.
INSPECTION FLOW
1.CONFIRM SYMPTOM BY PERFORMING OPERATIONAL CHECK - MEMORY FUNCTION
1. Set the temperature to 32°C (90°F).
2. Rotate the front blower control dial (driver) to turn system OFF.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Press the AUTO switch.
6. Confirm that the set temperature remains at previous temperature.
7. Rotate the front blower control dial (LH) to turn system OFF.
Can the symptom be duplicated?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM COMPLETE OPERATIONAL CHECK
Perform a complete operational check and check for any symptoms. Refer to HAC-87, "
Operational Check".
Can a symptom be duplicated?
YES >> Refer to HAC-86, "How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis For Quick And Accurate Repair".
NO >> System OK.
3.CHECK FOR SERVICE BULLETINS
Check for any service bulletins.
>> GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform self-diagnosis to check for any codes. Refer to HAC-98, "
Front Air Control Self-Diagnosis".
Are any self-diagnosis codes present?
YES >> Refer to HAC-104, "A/C System Self-Diagnosis Code Chart".
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK POWER AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Check main power supply and ground circuit. Refer to HAC-163, "
Front Air Control Component Function
Check".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair or replace as necessary.
6.RECHECK FOR SYMPTOMS
Perform a complete operational check for any symptoms. Refer to HAC-87, "
Operational Check".
Does another symptom exist?
YES >> Refer to HAC-86, "How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis For Quick And Accurate Repair".
NO >> Replace A/C Auto amp. Refer to XX-XX, "*****"
.

PRECAUTIONS
HAC-199
< PRECAUTION >[AUTO AIR CONDITIONER (W/O NAVI)]
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000001548138
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:
 To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
 Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
Precaution for Procedures Without Cowl Top CoverINFOID:0000000001548139
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc.
Working with HFC-134a (R-134a)INFOID:0000000001547461
WARNING:
 CFC-12 (R-12) refrigerant and HFC-134a (R-134a) refrigerant are not compatible. If the refrigerants
are mixed compressor failure is likely to occur. Refer to XX-XX, "*****"
. To determine the purity of
HFC-134a (R-134a) in the vehicle and recovery tank, use Refrigerant Recovery/Recycling Recharging
equipment and Refrigerant Identifier.
 Use only specified oil for the HFC-134a (R-134a) A/C system and HFC-134a (R-134a) components. If
oil other than that specified is used, compressor failure is likely to occur.
 The specified HFC-134a (R-134a) oil rapidly absorbs moisture from the atmosphere. The following
handling precautions must be observed:
- When removing refrigerant components from a vehicle, immediately cap (seal) the component to
minimize the entry of moisture from the atmosphere.
- When installing refrigerant components to a vehicle, do not remove the caps (unseal) until just
before connecting the components. Connect all refrigerant loop components as quickly as possible
to minimize the entry of moisture into system.
- Only use the specified oil from a sealed container. Immediately reseal containers of oil. Without
proper sealing, oil will become moisture saturated and should not be used.
- Avoid breathing A/C refrigerant and oil vapor or mist. Exposure may irritate eyes, nose and throat.
Remove HFC-134a (R-134a) from the A/C system using certified service equipment meeting require-
ments of SAE J2210 [HFC-134a (R-134a) recycling equipment], or J2209 [HFC-134a (R-134a) recy-
cling equipment], If accidental system discharge occurs, ventilate work area before resuming
service. Additional health and safety information may be obtained from refrigerant and oil manufac-
turers.
PIIB3706J

DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW
HAC-201
< BASIC INSPECTION >[AUTO AIR CONDITIONER (W/NAVI)]
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BASIC INSPECTION
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis For Quick And Accurate RepairINFOID:0000000001547305
WORK FLOW
1.LISTEN TO CUSTOMER COMPLAINT
Listen to customer complaint. Get detailed information about the conditions and environment when the symp-
tom occurs.
>> GO TO 2
2.CHECK FOR SERVICE BULLETINS
Check for any service bulletins.
>> GO TO 3.
3.VERIFY THE SYMPTOM WITH OPERATIONAL CHECK
Verify the symptom with operational check. Refer to HAC-202, "
Operational Check".
Can a symptom be duplicated?
YES >> GO TO 4
NO >> GO TO 5
4.GO TO APPROPRIATE TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Go to appropriate trouble diagnosis. Refer to HAC-298, "
SymptomMatrixChart".
Can a symptom be duplicated?
>> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM THE FRONT AIR CONTROL SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform front air control self-diagnosis. Refer to HAC-213, "
Front Air Control Self-Diagnosis".
>> If any diagnostic trouble codes set. Refer to HAC-218, "
Front Air Control Self-Diagnosis Code
Chart".
>> Confirm the repair by performing operational check. Refer to HAC-202, "
Operational Check".

HAC-202
< BASIC INSPECTION >[AUTO AIR CONDITIONER (W/NAVI)]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
Operational CheckINFOID:0000000001547306
The purpose of the operational check is to confirm that the system operates properly.
CHECKING BLOWER
1. Turn blower control dial to 1st speed. Blower should operate on low speed.
2. Turn blower control dial to 2nd speed, and continue checking blower motor until all speed are checked.
3. Leave blower on max. speed.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for HAC-234, "
Front Blower Motor Diagnosis Procedure".
If OK, continue the check.
CHECKING DISCHARGE AIR
1. Turn mode control dial to each position.
2. Confirm that discharge air comes out according to the air distribution table. Refer to HAC-208, "
Discharge
Air Flow".
Intake door position is checked in the next step.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for HAC-222, "
Mode Door Motor Diagnosis Procedure".
If OK, continue the check.
NOTE:
Confirm that the compressor clutch is engaged (sound or visual inspection) and intake door position is at
FRESH when the DEF is selected.
CHECKING INTAKE DOOR
1. Press intake switch. Recirculation indicator should illuminate.
2. Press intake switch again. Fresh indicator should illuminate.
3. Listen for intake door position change (you should hear blower sound change slightly).
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for HAC-230, "
Intake Door Motor Diagnosis Procedure".
If OK, continue the check.
CHECKING TEMPERATURE DECREASE
1. Turn temperature control dial counterclockwise until 18°C (64°F).
2. Check for cold air at discharge air outlets.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for HAC-299, "
Component Function Check".
If OK, continue the check.
CHECKING TEMPERATURE INCREASE
1. Turn temperature control dial clockwise until 32°C (90°F).
2. Check for hot air at discharge air outlets.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for HAC-307, "
Component Function Check".
If OK, continue the check.
CHECKING A/C SWITCH
1. Turn blower control dial to ON.
2. Press A/C switch.
3. A/C switch indicator will turn ON.
 Confirm that the compressor clutch engages (sound or visual inspection).
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for HAC-239, "
Magnet Clutch Diagnosis Procedure".
If OK, continue the check.
CHECKING AUTO MODE
1. Set mode control dial and blower control dial to AUTO position.
2. Press A/C switch.Conditions : Engine running at usual operating temperature

FUNCTION INFORMATION
HAC-205
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[AUTO AIR CONDITIONER (W/NAVI)]
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1. Variable blower control M90, M91 2. Intake door motor M89 3. Air mix door motor M88
4. In-vehicle sensor M93 5. Intake sensor M92 6. Mode door motor M87
7. Sunload sensor M94 8. Front blower motor M62 9. Front air control M85, M86
AWIIA0321ZZ

AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
HAC-207
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[AUTO AIR CONDITIONER (W/NAVI)]
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AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
Control System DiagramINFOID:0000000001547312
CONTROL SYSTEM
The control system consists of input sensors, switches, the front air control (microcomputer) and outputs.
The relationships of these components is shown in the diagram below:
Control System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001547313
AWIIA0322GB
1. Mode control dial 2. Rear window defogger switch 3. A/C switch
4. Intake switch 5. Blower control dial 6. Temperature control dial
AWIIA0323ZZ

HAC-208
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[AUTO AIR CONDITIONER (W/NAVI)]
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
MODE CONTROL DIAL
Controls the air discharge outlets.
Positions the air outlet doors to the defrost position. Also positions the intake doors to the outside air position.
When shifting mode control dial to DEF under the following conditions, compressor is turned ON. (A/C LED
ON)
 BLOWER: ON
 A/C: OFF
TEMPERATURE CONTROL DIAL (POTENTIO TEMPERATURE CONTROL)
Increase or decrease the set temperature.
BLOWER CONTROL DIAL
Automatically or manually control the blower speed. Seven speeds are available for manual control.
Shifting blower control dial to AUTO, compressor is turned ON automatically.
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH
When illumination is ON, rear window is defogged.
A/C SWITCH
The compressor is ON or OFF.
(Pressing the A/C switch when the blower control dial is ON will turn off the A/C switch and compressor.)
INTAKE SWITCH
 When intake switch is ON, REC indicator turns ON, and air inlet is fixed to REC.
 When press intake switch again, FRE indicator turns ON, and air inlet is fixed to FRE.
 When DEF position or FRE indicator is turned ON, or when compressor is turned from ON to OFF, REC
switch is automatically turned OFF (fixed to FRE mode).
REC mode can be re-entered by pressing intake switch again. (Except DEF position)
MAGNET CLUTCH CONTROL
When mode control dial and blower control dial is turned to AUTO position, AUTO switch or DEF switch is
pressed, front air control inputs compressor ON signal to BCM.
BCM sends compressor ON signal to ECM, via CAN communication line.
ECM judges whether compressor can be turned ON, based on each sensor status (refrigerant-pressure sen-
sor signal, throttle angle, etc.). If it judges compressor can be turned ON, it sends compressor ON signal to
IPDM E/R, via CAN communication line.
Upon receipt of compressor ON signal from ECM, IPDM E/R turns air conditioner relay ON to operate com-
pressor.
Discharge Air FlowINFOID:0000000001547314
AWIIA0324GB

SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
HAC-213
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[AUTO AIR CONDITIONER (W/NAVI)]
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SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
Front Air Control Self-DiagnosisINFOID:0000000001547321
DESCRIPTION
The self-diagnostic system diagnoses sensors, door motors, blower motor, etc. by system line. Refer to appli-
cable sections (items) for details. Shifting from usual control to the self-diagnostic system is accomplished by
starting the engine (turning the ignition switch ON) and pressing intake switch for at least 5 seconds. The
intake switch must be pressed within 10 seconds after starting the engine (ignition switch is turned ON). This
system will be cancelled by either pressing A/C switch or turning the ignition switch OFF. Shifting from one
step to another is accomplished by means of turning blower control dial, as required.
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.SET IN SELF-DIAGNOSTIC MODE
1. Set temperature control dial at 22°C (72°.
2. Set mode control dial to B/L or FOOT position.
3. Set blower control dial to OFF position.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
AWIIA0326GB