engine control NISSAN TIIDA 2009 Service Repair Manual
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Page 3631 of 4331

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HEADLAMP (FOR CANADA)
- DAYTIME LIGHT SYSTEM -
Component Parts and Har ness Connector Location INFOID:0000000004306541
System Description INFOID:0000000004306542
Headlamp operation is controlled by the BCM (body c ontrol module) based on inputs from the combination
switch (lighting switch). When the lighting switch is pl aced in the 2ND position, the BCM receives an input sig-
nal requesting the headlamps (and tail lamps) illuminate. The request is then communicated to the IPDM E/R
(intelligent power distribution module engine room) vi a the CAN communication lines. The CPU (central pro-
cessing unit) located in the IPDM E/R controls ground for the headlamp high and headlamp low relay coils.
These relays direct power to the respective headlamps , which then illuminate. When the headlamp switch is
OFF or in the 1ST position (parking lamps ON), the parking brake is released and the engine is running, the
IPDM E/R de-energizes the headlamp relays and supplies gr ound to the daytime light relay 1 to actuate the
daytime light function.
OUTLINE Power is supplied at all times
• to headlamp high relay RH and LH (located in IPDM E/R)
• to headlamp low relay (located in IPDM E/R) and
• to ignition relay (located in IPDM E/R)
• through 15A fuse (No. 52, located in IPDM E/R) and
• through 20A fuse (No. 53, located in IPDM E/R)
• to CPU located in IPDM E/R,
• through 40A fusible link (letter g , located in fuse and fusible link box)
• to BCM terminal 70,
• through 10A fuse [No. 8, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to BCM terminal 57,
• through 10A fuse [No. 13, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to combination meter terminal 27,
• through 10A fuse (No. 26, located in fuse and fusible link box)
• to the daytime light relay 1.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied
• to the ignition relay (located in IPDM E/R),
• through 10A fuse [No. 6, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to BCM terminal 38, 1. IPDM E/R E43, E46, E47 and E48 2. BCM M18 and M20 (view with glove
box removed)3. Combination switch (lighting switch)
M28
4. Combination meter M24 5. Daytime light relay 1 E37 and day- time light relay 2 E386. Parking brake switch M17
Page 3645 of 4331

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FRONT FOG LAMP
Component Parts and Har ness Connector Location INFOID:0000000004306557
System Description INFOID:0000000004306558
The front fog lamps are controlled by lighting switch inputs to the BCM (body control module). The lighting
switch must be in the 1ST or 2ND position with t he high beams OFF before the BCM will request the IPDM E/
R (intelligent power distribution module engine room) to turn the front fog lamps on. The BCM requests the
front fog lamps over the CAN communication lines to the IPDM E/R. The CPU (central processing unit) of the
IPDM E/R controls the front fog lamp relay coil ground. When energized, the relay directs power to the front
fog lamps.
OUTLINE Power is supplied at all times:
• to front fog lamp relay (located in IPDM E/R),
• to ignition relay (located in IPDM E/R),
• through 15A fuse (No. 52, located in IPDM E/R) and
• through 20A fuse (No. 53, located in IPDM E/R)
• to CPU located in IPDM E/R,
• through 40A fusible link (letter g , located in the fuse and fusible link box)
• to BCM terminal 70,
• through 10A fuse [No. 8, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to BCM terminal 57,
• through 10A fuse [No. 13, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to combination meter terminal 27.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied:
• to ignition relay (located in IPDM E/R),
• through 10A fuse [No. 6, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to BCM terminal 38.
With the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position, power is supplied
• through 10A fuse [No. 20, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to BCM terminal 11.
Ground is supplied
• to BCM terminal 67
• through grounds M57 and M61,
• to IPDM E/R terminals 39 and 59
• through grounds E15 and E24.
FOG LAMP OPERATION The front fog lamp switch is built into the lighting s witch. The lighting switch must be in 1ST position or 2ND
position and front fog lamp switch must be ON position fo r front fog lamp operation. The fog lamp will not oper-
ate with the high beam headlamps ON.
When the front fog lamp switch is in the ON positi on, the BCM sends a request, via the CAN communication
lines, to the CPU of the IPDM E/R to ground the coil side of the front fog lamp relay. The front fog lamp relay
then directs power
• through 15A fuse (No. 56, located in IPDM E/R) 1. IPDM E/R E46, E47 and E48 2. BCM M18 and M20 (viewed with
glove box removed)3. Combination switch (lighting switch)
M28
Page 3679 of 4331

PARKING, LICENSE PL
ATE AND TAIL LAMPS
LT-73
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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PARKING, LICENSE PLATE AND TAIL LAMPS
Component Parts and Har ness Connector Location INFOID:0000000004306607
System Description INFOID:0000000004306608
The control of the parking, license plate and tail lamp operation is dependent upon the position of lighting
switch. When the lighting switch is placed in the 1ST position, the BCM (body control module) receives input
signal requesting the parking, license plate and tail lamps to illuminate. This input signal is communicated to
the IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room) via the CAN communication lines. The CPU
(central processing unit) located in the IPDM E/R contro ls the tail lamp relay coil. This relay, when energized,
directs power to parking, license plate and tail lamps, which then illuminate.
Power is supplied at all times
• to ignition relay located in IPDM E/R,
• to tail lamp relay located in IPDM E/R,
• through 15A fuse (No. 52, located in IPDM E/R) and
• through 20A fuse (No. 53, located in IPDM E/R)
• to the CPU located in the IPDM E/R,
• through 40A fusible link (letter g , located in fuse and fusible link block)
• to BCM terminal 70,
• through 10A fuse [No. 8, located in fuse block (J/B)],
• to BCM terminal 57.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied
• through 10A fuse [No. 6, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to BCM terminal 38,
• to ignition relay located in IPDM E/R and
• through the ignition relay
• to the CPU of the IPDM E/R.
With the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position, power is supplied
• through 10A fuse [No. 20, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to BCM terminal 11.
Ground is supplied
• to BCM terminal 67
• through grounds M20 and M61,
• to IPDM E/R terminals 59 and 39
• through grounds E15 and E24.
OPERATION BY LIGHTING SWITCH With the lighting switch in the 1ST or 2ND positi on, the BCM receives an input signal requesting parking,
license plate and tail lamps to illuminate. This input si gnal is communicated to the IPDM E/R via the CAN com-
munication lines. The CPU, located in the IPDM E/R, c ontrols the tail lamp relay coil. When energized, the tail
lamp relay directs power
• through 10A fuse (No. 37, located in IPDM E/R),
• through IPDM E/R terminal 26
• to front combination lamp LH terminal 6, and
• through IPDM E/R terminal 27 1. IPDM E/R E45, E46 and E48 2. BCM M18 and M20 (view with glove
box removed)3. Combination switch (lighting switch)
M28 WKIA5554E
Page 3713 of 4331

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ILLUMINATION
System Description INFOID:0000000004306640
The control of the illumination lamps operation is dependent upon the position of the lighting switch. When the
lighting switch is placed in the 1ST or 2ND position, the BCM (body control module) receives input signal
requesting the illumination lamps to illuminate. This input signal is communicated to IPDM E/R (intelligent
power distribution module engine room) across CAN communication lines. CPU (central processing unit)
located in the IPDM E/R controls the tail lamp relay coil . This relay, when energized, directs power to the illu-
mination lamps, which then illuminate.
Power is supplied at all times
• to ignition relay, located in IPDM E/R,
• to tail lamp relay, located in IPDM E/R,
• through 15A fuse (No. 52, located in IPDM E/R) and
• through 20A fuse (No. 53, located in IPDM E/R)
• to CPU located in IPDM E/R,
• through 40A fusible link (letter g, located in fuse and fusible link box)
• to BCM terminal 70, and
• through 10A fuse [No. 8, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to BCM terminal 57.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied
• to ignition relay, located in IPDM E/R, and
• through 10A fuse [No. 6, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to BCM terminal 38.
With the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position, power is supplied
• through 10A fuse [No. 20, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to BCM terminal 11.
Ground is supplied
• to BCM terminal 67
• through grounds M57 and M61, and
• to IPDM E/R terminals 39 and 59
• through grounds E15 and E24.
ILLUMINATION OPERATION BY LIGHTING SWITCH With the lighting switch in the 1ST or 2ND positi on, BCM receives input signal requesting the illumination
lamps to illuminate. This input signal is communicat ed to IPDM E/R across CAN communication lines. CPU
located in the IPDM E/R controls the tail lamp relay coil, which, when energized, directs power
• through 10A fuse (No. 37, located in IPDM E/R)
• through IPDM E/R terminal 29
• to microphone terminal 3 (with Bluetooth)
• to illumination control switch terminal 1
• to glove box lamp terminal 1 (with glovebox lamp)
• to audio unit terminal 9
• to front air control terminal 5
• to A/T device terminal 3 (with 4-speed A/T)
• to CVT device terminal 3 (with CVT)
• to hazard switch terminal 3
• to combination meter terminal 12
• to door mirror remote control switch terminal 16
• to combination switch (spiral cable) terminal 26 (with steering wheel audio control switches)
• to steering wheel audio control switches through combinat ion switch (spiral cable) terminal 18 (with steering
wheel audio control switches).
Ground is supplied
• to microphone terminal 2 (with Bluetooth)
• to glove box lamp terminal 2 (with glove box lamp), and
• to illumination control switch terminal 3
• through grounds M57 and M61.
The illumination control switch controls illuminat ion intensity by varying the ground to the following
• through illumination control switch terminal 2
• to audio unit terminal 8
• to front air control terminal 6
Page 3728 of 4331

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ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
ENGINE OIL
Inspection INFOID:0000000004784337
ENGINE OIL LEVEL NOTE:
Park vehicle on a level surface, wait 10 minutes and check the engine oil level.
1. Pull out oil level gauge and wipe it clean.
2. Insert oil level gauge and make sure the engine oil level is within the range (A) shown.
3. If it is out of range, adjust it.
ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE • Check engine oil for white milky or excessive contamination.
• If engine oil becomes white, it is highly probable t hat it is contaminated with engine coolant. Repair or
replace damaged parts.
ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE Check for engine oil leakage around the following areas:
• Oil pan (upper and lower)
• Oil pan drain plug
• Oil pressure switch
• Oil filter
• Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
• Front cover
• Mating surface between cylinder head and camshaft bracket
• Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head
• Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover
• Crankshaft oil seals (front and rear)
• Oil filter (for intake valve timing control)
OIL PRESSURE CHECK WARNING:
• Be careful not to burn yoursel f, as engine oil may be hot.
• For engine oil pressure check the transaxle should be in “ Park position” (A/T models) or “Neutral
position” (M/T models), and apply the parking brake securely.
1. Check engine oil level.
2. Disconnect harness connector at oil pressure switch (2), and remove oil pressure switch (2) from the cylinder block (1) using
suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Never drop or shock oil pressure switch. PBIC3817E
Page 3732 of 4331

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SERVICE INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000004784384
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wh eel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000004673030
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Inte lligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS , an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE 1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.
Page 3746 of 4331

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SERVICE INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000004803408
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wh eel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000004803409
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Inte lligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS , an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE 1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Page 3752 of 4331

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Introduction of Periodic Maintenance INFOID:0000000004305184
Two different maintenance schedules are provi ded, and should be used, depending upon the conditions in
which the vehicle is mainly operated. After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, continue the periodic
maintenance at the same mileage/time intervals.
Schedule 1 INFOID:0000000004305185
Emission Control System Maintenance Abbreviations: R = Replace. I = Inspect. Correct or r eplace if necessary. [ ]: At the mileage intervals only
Schedule 1
Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 1 if your driving habits frequently includes
one or more of the following driving conditions:
• Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles (8 km).
• Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles (16 km) with outside temperatures re- maining below freezing.
• Operating in hot weather in stop-and-go “rush hour” traffic.
• Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for long distances, such as police, taxi or door-to-door delivery use.
• Driving in dusty conditions.
• Driving on rough, muddy, or salt spread roads.
• Towing a trailer, using a camper or a car-top carrier. Emission Control Sys-
tem Maintenance MA-9 Chassis and Body
Maintenance
MA-9Schedule 2
Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 2 if none of the driving conditions shown
in Schedule 1 apply to your driving habits. Emission Control Sys-
tem Maintenance MA-11 Chassis and Body
Maintenance MA-11 (HR)
MA-26 (MR)
Air cleaner filter NOTE (2) [R]MA-20 (HR)
MA-29 (MR)
EVAP vapor lines I*MA-25 (HR)
MA-36 (MR)
Fuel lines I*MA-29 Fuel filter NOTE (3)
—
Engine coolant NOTE (4) MA-17 (HR)
MA-26 (MR)
Engine oil R R R R R R R R MA-20 (HR)
MA-30 (MR)
Engine oil filter (Use
genuine oil filter or
equivalent) R R R R R R R R
MA-23 (HR)
MA-33 (MR)
Spark plugs (Iridium-
tipped type) Replace every 105,000 miles (169,000 km)
MA-24 (HR)
MA-34 (MR)
Intake and exhaust
valve clearance* NOTE (5) EM-119, " Cylinder
Head " (HR)
EM-227, " Standard
and Limit " (MR)
Page 3761 of 4331

MA-18< SERVICE INFORMATION >
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (HR16DE)
1. Open radiator drain plug (1) at the bottom of radiator, and then remove radiator cap.
• Front
When draining all of engine coolant in the system, open
water drain plug on cylinder block. Refer to EM-96 .
CAUTION:
• Perform this step when engine is cold.
• Do not spill engine coolant on drive belt.
2. Remove reservoir tank as necessary, and drain engine coolant and clean reservoir tank before installing. Refer to CO-16, " Component " .
3. Check drained engine coolant for contaminants such as rust, corrosion or discoloration. If contaminated, flush the engine cooling system.
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT
1. Install the radiator drain plug. Install the reservoir tank and cylinder block drain plug, if removed for a total
system drain or for engine removal or repair.
• The radiator must be complete ly empty of coolant and water.
• Apply sealant to the threads of the cylinder bl ock drain plugs. Use Genuine High Performance
Thread Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-42, " Recommended Chemical Product and Sealant " .
2. If disconnected, reattach the upper radiator hose at the engine side.
3. Set the vehicle heater controls to the full HOT and heat er ON position. Turn the vehicle ignition ON with
the engine OFF as necessary to activate the heater mode.
4. Install the Tool by installing the radiator cap adapter onto the radiator neck opening. Then attach the gauge body assembly
with the refill tube and the venturi assembly to the radiator cap
adapter.
5. Insert the refill hose into the coolant mixture container that is placed at floor level. Make sure the ball valve is in the closed
position.
• Use Genuine NISSAN Long Life Anti-freeze coolant or
equivalent, mixed with distil led water or demineralized
water.
Refer to MA-15, " Anti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio " .
6. Install an air hose to the venturi assembly, the air pressure must be within specification.
CAUTION:
The compressed air supply must be equipped with an air dryer.
7. The vacuum gauge will begin to rise and there will be an audible hissing noise. During this process open the ball valve on the refill hose slightly. Coolant will be vi sible rising in the refill hose. Once the refill hose is
full of coolant, close the ball valve. This will purge any air trapped in the refill hose. PBIC3799E
Radiator drain plug : Refer to
CO-16, " Component " .
Cylinder block drain plug : Refer to EM-96, " Disassembly and Assembly " .
Tool number : KV991J0070 (J-45695)
Engine coolant capacity
(with reservoir tank) : Refer to
MA-14, " Fluids
and Lubricants " .
Compressed air
supply pressure : 5.7 - 8.5 kPa (5.6 - 8.4 kg/cm
2
,
80 - 120 psi) LLIA0058E
Page 3764 of 4331

ENGINE MAINTENANCE (HR16DE)
MA-21
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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2. Insert oil level gauge and make sure the engine oil level is within
the range (A) shown.
3. If it is out of range, adjust it.
ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE • Check engine oil for white milky or excessive contamination.
• If engine oil becomes white, it is highly probable t hat it is contaminated with engine coolant. Repair or
replace damaged parts.
ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE Check for engine oil leakage around the following areas:
• Oil pan (upper and lower)
• Oil pan drain plug
• Oil pressure switch
• Oil filter
• Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
• Front cover
• Mating surface between cylinder head and camshaft bracket
• Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head
• Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover
• Crankshaft oil seals (front and rear)
• Oil filter (for intake valve timing control)
OIL PRESSURE CHECK WARNING:
• Be careful not to burn yoursel f, as engine oil may be hot.
• For engine oil pressure check the transaxle should be in “ Park position” (A/T models) or “Neutral
position” (M/T models), and apply the parking brake securely.
1. Check engine oil level.
2. Disconnect harness connector at oil pressure switch (2), and remove oil pressure switch (2) from the cylinder block (1) using
suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Never drop or shock oil pressure switch. JPBIA0554ZZ
PBIC3817E