sensor NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Electronic Owner's Manual

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
AT-53
[EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
JUDGEMENT OF SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE
O/D OFF indicator lamp:
All judgement flickers are the same.
All circuits that can be confirmed by self-diagnosis are OK.1st judgement flicker is longer than others.
Revolution sensor circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.

Go to DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR·A/T (REVOLU-
TION SENSOR).
Refer toAT- 1 4 2 , "
DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR·A/T
(REVOLUTION SENSOR)"
2nd judgement flicker is longer than others.
Vehicle speed sensor circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.

Go to VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR·MTR.
EURO-OBD:AT-221, "
Component Inspection"
3rd judgement flicker is longer than others.
Throttle position sensor circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.

Go to DTC P1705 ACCELEPATOR PEDAL POSI-
TION(APP)SENSOR
Refer toAT- 2 0 3 , "
DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSI-
TION (APP) SENSOR"
4th judgement flicker is longer than others.
Shift solenoid valve A circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.

Go to DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A.
Refer toAT-193, "
DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A"
5th judgement flicker is longer than others.
Shift solenoid valve B circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.

Go to DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B.
Refer toAT- 1 9 8 , "
DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B"
SCIA0694ESCIA0695E
SCIA0696ESCIA0697E
SCIA0698ESCIA0699E

AT-54
[EURO-OBD]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
6th judgement flicker is longer than others.
Overrun clutch solenoid valve circuit is short-circuited or discon-
nected.

GotoDTCP1760OVERRUNCLUTCHSOLENOIDVALVE.
Refer toAT- 2 0 8 , "
DTC P1760 OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID
VA LV E"
7th judgement flicker is longer than others.
Torque converter clutch solenoid valve circuit is short-circuited or
disconnected.

Go to DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLE-
NOID VALVE.
Refer toAT-181, "
DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH
SOLENOID VALVE"
8th judgement flicker is longer than others.
A/T fluid temperature sensor is disconnected or TCM power
source circuit is damaged.

Go to DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN A/T FLUID TEMP SEN-
SOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE .
EURO-OBD:AT- 2 1 6 , "
DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID
TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE)"
9th judgement flicker is longer than others.
Engine speed signal circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.

Go to DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL.
Refer toAT-147, "
DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL"
O/D OFF indicator lamp:
SCIA0700ESCIA0701E
SCIA0702ESCIA0703E

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
AT-55
[EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
t1= 2.5 seconds t2= 2.0 seconds t3= 1.0 second t4= 1.0 second 10th judgement flicker is longer than others.
Line pressure solenoid valve circuit is short-circuited or discon-
nected.

Go to DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE.
Refer toAT-186, "
DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID
VA LV E"
11th judgement flicker is longer than others.
The ECM-AT communication line is open or shorted.

Go to DTC U1000 CAN COMMNICATION LINE.
Refer toEC-114, "
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE"
Lamp comes off.
PNP switch, overdrive control switch or throttle position switch cir-
cuit is disconnected or TCM is damaged.

Go to 21. TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate (PNP and
OVERDRIVE CONTROL switches).
Refer toAT-260, "
21. TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate
(PNP & Overdrive Control Switches, and Throttle Position Sensor
Circuit Checks)"
Flickers as shown below.
Battery power is low.
Battery has been disconnected for a long time.
Battery is connected conversely.
(When reconnecting TCM connectors.—This is not a problem). O/D OFF indicator lamp:
SCIA0704ESCIA0705E
SCIA0706ESAT804H

AT-56
[EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INTRODUCTION
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INTRODUCTION
PFP:00000
IntroductionECS0 04 QO
The TCM receives a signal from the vehicle speed sensor, throttle
position sensor or PNP switch and provides shift control or lock-up
control via A/T solenoid valves.
The TCM also communicates with the ECM by means of a signal
sent from sensing elements used with the EURO-OBD related parts
of the A/T system for malfunction-diagnostic purposes. The TCM is
capable of diagnosing malfunctioning parts while the ECM can store
malfunctions in its memory.
Input and output signals must always be correct and stable in the
operation of the A/T system. The A/T system must be in good oper-
ating condition and be free of valve seizure, solenoid valve malfunc-
tion, etc.
It is much more difficult to diagnose a problem that occurs intermit-
tently rather than continuously. Most intermittent problems are
caused by poor electric connections or improper wiring. In this case,
careful checking of suspected circuits may help prevent the replace-
ment of good parts.
A visual check only, may not find the cause of the problems. A road
test with CONSULT-II (or GST) or a circuit tester connected should
be performed. Follow the “Work Flow”. Refer toAT- 6 1 , "
Work Flow".
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with a
customer who approaches with a driveability complaint. The cus-
tomer can supply good information about such problems, especially
intermittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under
what conditions they occur. A “Diagnostic Worksheet” like the exam-
ple (AT-57, "
DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET") should be used.
Start your diagnosis by looking for “conventional” problems first. This
will help troubleshoot driveability problems on an electronically con-
trolled engine vehicle.
Also check related Service bulletins for information.
SAT631IA
SAT632I
SEF234G

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INTRODUCTION
AT-59
[EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
4.oPerform all ROAD TEST and mark required procedures.AT-69, "Road
Te s t"
4-
1.Check before engine is started.AT-70, "1.
CHECK
BEFORE
ENGINE IS
STARTED"
oSELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE/DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE. — Mark detected items.
oPNP switch,AT- 1 3 0 , "
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH".
oA/T fluid temperature sensor,AT-136, "
DTC P0710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIR-
CUIT".
oVehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution sensor),AT- 1 4 2 , "
DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SEN-
SOR·A/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)".
oEngine speed signal,AT- 1 4 7 , "
DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL".
oTorque converter clutch solenoid valve,AT-181, "
DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH
SOLENOID VALVE".
oLine pressure solenoid valve,AT-186, "
DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE".
oShift solenoid valve A,AT-193, "
DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A".
oShift solenoid valve B,AT-198, "
DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B".
oAccelerator pedal position (App) sensor,AT-203, "
DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION
(APP) SENSOR".
oOverrun clutch solenoid valve,AT- 2 0 8 , "
DTCP1760OVERRUNCLUTCHSOLENOIDVALVE".
oPNP & overdrive control switches, and throttle position sensor,AT- 2 6 0 , "
21. TCM Self-diagnosis
Does Not Activate (PNP & Overdrive Control Switches, and Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Checks)"
.
oBatt/fluid temp sen (A/T fluid temperature sensor and TCM power source),AT-216, "
DTC BATT/
FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE)".
oVehicle speed sensor·MTR,AT-222, "
DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR".
oCAN communication line,EC-114, "
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE".
oControl unit (RAM), control unit (ROM),AT- 2 2 6 , "
DTC CONTROL UNIT (RAM), CONTROL UNIT
(ROM)".
oControl unit (EEP ROM),AT- 2 2 8 , "
DTC CONTROL UNIT(EEPROM)".
oBattery
oOthers
4-
2.Check at idleAT-71, "
2.
CHECK AT
IDLE"o1. O/D OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On,AT- 2 3 2 , "1. O/D OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not Come
On".
o2. Engine Cannot Be Started In “P” And “N” Position,AT- 2 3 3 , "
2. Engine Cannot Be Started In“P”and
“N”Position".
o3. In “P” Position, Vehicle Moves Forward Or Backward When Pushed,AT-234, "
3. In“P”Position, Vehi-
cle Moves Forward Or Backward When Pushed".
o4. In “N” Position, Vehicle Moves,AT- 2 3 4 , "
4. In“N”Position, Vehicle Moves".
o5. Large Shock. “N”®“R” Position,AT- 2 3 6 , "
5. Large Shock.“N”®“R”Position".
o6. Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward In “R” Position,AT- 2 3 7 , "
6. Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward In
“R”Position".
o7. Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In “D”, “2” Or “1” Position,AT-240, "
7. Vehicle Does Not Creep For-
ward In“D”,“2”Or“1”Position".

AT-60
[EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INTRODUCTION
4. 4-
3.Cruise testAT-74, "3.
CRUISE
TEST"
AT-78,
"Cruise Test
—Part 1"
Part-1
o8. Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D
1,AT- 2 4 2 , "8. Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1".
o9. A/T Does Not Shift: D
1®D2Or Does Not Kickdown: D4®D2,AT-244, "9. A/T Does Not Shift: D1
®D2Or Does Not Kickdown: D4®D2".
o10. A/T Does Not Shift: D
2®D3,AT-246, "10. A/T Does Not Shift: D2®D3".
o11. A/T Does Not Shift: D
3®D4,AT-249, "11.A/TDoesNotShift:D3®D4".
o12. A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up,AT-252, "
12. A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up".
o13. A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition,AT-253, "
13. A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition".
o14. Lock-up Is Not Released,AT-254, "
14. Lock-up Is Not Released".
o15. Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle (Light Braking D
4®D3),AT- 2 5 5 , "15. Engine Speed Does
Not Return To Idle (Light Braking D4®D3)".
Part-2AT-81,
"Cruise Test
—Part 2"o16. Vehicle Does Not Start From D1,AT-257, "16. Vehicle Does Not Start From D1".
o9. A/T Does Not Shift: D
1®D2Or Does Not Kickdown: D4®D2,AT-244, "9. A/T Does Not Shift: D1
®D2Or Does Not Kickdown: D4®D2".
o10. A/T Does Not Shift: D
2®D3,AT-246, "10. A/T Does Not Shift: D2®D3".
o11. A/T Does Not Shift: D
3®D4,AT-249, "11.A/TDoesNotShift:D3®D4".
Part-3AT-83,
"Cruise Test
—Part 3"o17. A/T Does Not Shift: D4®D3When Overdrive Control Switch “ON”®“OFF”,AT- 2 5 8 , "17. A/T Does
Not Shift: D4®D3, When Overdrive Control Switch“ON”®“OFF”".
o15. Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle (Engine Brake In D
3),AT- 2 5 5 , "15. Engine Speed Does Not
Return To Idle (Light Braking D4®D3)".
o18. A/T Does Not Shift: D
3®22, When Selector Lever “D”®“2” Position,AT- 2 5 8 , "18. A/T Does Not
Shift: D3®22, When Selector Lever“D”®“2”Position".
o15. Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle (Engine Brake In 2
2),AT-255, "15. Engine Speed Does Not
Return To Idle (Light Braking D4®D3)".
o19. A/T Does Not Shift: 2
2®11, When Selector Lever “2”®“1” Position,AT-259, "19. A/T Does Not
Shift: 22®11, When Selector Lever“2”®“1”Position".
o20. Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By Engine Brake,AT- 2 5 9 , "
20. Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By Engine
Brake".
o21. TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate (PNP & Overdrive control switches, and throttle position sen-
sor circuit checks),AT-260, "
21. TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate (PNP & Overdrive Control
Switches, and Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Checks)".
oSELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE/DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE — Mark detected items.
oPNP switch,AT-130, "
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH".
oA/T fluid temperature sensor,AT- 1 3 6 , "
DTC P0710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIR-
CUIT".
oVehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution sensor),AT-142, "
DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SEN-
SOR·A/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)".
oEngine speed signal,AT-147, "
DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL".
oTorque converter clutch solenoid valve,AT- 1 8 1 , "
DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH
SOLENOID VALVE".
oLine pressure solenoid valve,AT- 1 8 6 , "
DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE".
oShift solenoid valve A,AT-193, "
DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A".
oShift solenoid valve B,AT-198, "
DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B".
oAccelerator pedal position (App) sensor,AT- 2 0 3 , "
DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION
(APP) SENSOR".
oOverrun clutch solenoid valve,AT-208, "
DTCP1760OVERRUNCLUTCHSOLENOIDVALVE".
oPNP & overdrive control switches, and throttle position sentor,AT- 2 6 0 , "
21. TCM Self-diagnosis
Does Not Activate (PNP & Overdrive Control Switches, and Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Checks)"
.
oA/T fluid temperature sensor and TCM power source,AT- 2 1 6 , "
DTCBATT/FLUIDTEMPSEN(A/T
FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE)".
oVehicle speed sensor·MTR,AT- 2 2 2 , "
DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR".
oCAN communication line,EC-114, "
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE".
oControl unit (RAM), control unit (ROM),AT- 2 2 6 , "
DTC CONTROL UNIT (RAM), CONTROL UNIT
(ROM)".
oControl unit (EEP ROM),AT-228, "
DTC CONTROL UNIT(EEPROM)".
oBattery
oOthers

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INTRODUCTION
AT-63
[EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
*1:AT- 5 7 , "Information from Customer"*2:AT- 5 8 , "Diagnostic Worksheet"*3:AT-7 , "ServiceNoticeorPrecau-
tions"
*4:AT- 6 4 , "A/T Fluid Check"*5:AT- 6 5 , "Stall Test"andAT- 6 8 , "Line Pressure
Te s t"
*6:AT-6 9 , "Road Test"
*7:AT- 4 1 , "CONSULT-II"*8:AT- 3 7 , "ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION"
*9:AT-5 0 , "Diagnostic Procedure
Without CONSULT-II"
*10:AT- 1 3 0 , "DTC P0705 PARK/NEU-
TRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH"
*11:AT- 2 2 2 , "DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
MTR"andAT-226, "DTC CONTROL UNIT
(RAM), CONTROL UNIT (ROM)"toAT- 2 2 8 ,
"DTC CONTROL UNIT(EEPROM)"
*12:AT-2 3 2 , "1. O/D OFF Indicator
Lamp Does Not Come On"
*13:AT- 2 5 9 , "20. Vehicle Does Not Decel-
erate By Engine Brake"
*14:AT- 8 6 , "Symptom Chart"*15:AT-3 9 , "HOW TO ERASE DTC"
*16:AT- 1 3 1 , "DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE
CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION PRO-
CEDURE"
*17:AT- 2 2 2 , "DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
MTR"andAT-226, "DTC CONTROL UNIT
(RAM), CONTROL UNIT (ROM)"toAT- 2 2 8 ,
"DTC CONTROL UNIT(EEPROM)"
*18: EC-XX

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION
AT-69
[EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
5. Start engine and measure line pressure at idle and stall speed.
lWhen measuring line pressure at stall speed, follow the
stall test procedure.
Line pressure: Refer toAT-563, "
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFI-
CATIONS (SDS)".
JUDGEMENT OF LINE PRESSURE TEST
Road TestECS004QT
DESCRIPTION
lThe purpose of the test is to determine overall performance of A/
T and analyze causes of problems.
lThe road test consists of the following three parts:
1. Check before engine is started
2. Check at idle
SAT493G
Judgement Suspected parts
At idleLine pressure is low in all positions.
lOil pump wear
lControl piston damage
lPressure regulator valve or plug sticking
lSpring for pressure regulator valve damaged
lFluid pressure leakage between oil strainer and pressure regulator valve
lClogged strainer
Line pressure is low in particular posi-
tion.
lFluid pressure leakage between manual valve and particular clutch
lFor example, line pressure is:
-Low in “R” and “1” positions, but
-Normal in “D” and “2” positions.
Therefore, fluid leakage exists at or around low and reverse brake circuit.
Refer to “CLUTCH AND BAND CHART”,AT-19, "
CLUTCH AND BAND
CHART".
Line pressure is high.
lMaladjustment of throttle position sensor
lA/T fluid temperature sensor damaged
lLine pressure solenoid valve sticking
lShort circuit of line pressure solenoid valve circuit
lPressure modifier valve sticking
lPressure regulator valve or plug sticking
lOpen in dropping resistor circuit
At stall
speedLine pressure is low.
lMaladjustment of throttle position sensor
lLine pressure solenoid valve sticking
lShort circuit of line pressure solenoid valve circuit
lPressure regulator valve or plug sticking
lPressure modifier valve sticking
lPilot valve sticking
SAT786A

AT-70
[EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION
3. Cruise test
lBefore road test, familiarize yourself with all test procedures and
items to check.
lConduct tests on all items until specified symptom is found.
Troubleshoot items which check out No Good after road test.
Refer to the following items.
1. CHECK BEFORE ENGINE IS STARTED
1.CHECK O/D OFF INDICATOR LAMP
1. Park vehicle on flat surface.
2. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position.
3. Move selector lever to “P” position.
4. Set overdrive control switch to "ON" position.
5. Turn ignition switch to “ON” position. (Do not start engine.)
6. Does O/D OFF indicator lamp come on for about 2 seconds?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >>GOTO2
No >> Stop ROAD TEST. Go to “1. O/D OFF Indicator Lamp
Does Not Come On”,AT - 2 3 2 , "
1. O/D OFF Indicator
Lamp Does Not Come On".
ON BOARD DIAGNOSITC SYS-
TEM DESCRIPTIONTROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR
SYMPTOMS
Except for
Euro-OBDAT- 2 6 7 , "
ON BOARD DIAG-
NOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIP-
TION"toAT- 5 0 , "Diagnostic
Procedure Without CONSULT-
II"
AT- 2 3 2 , "1. O/D OFF Indicator
Lamp Does Not Come On"toAT-
260, "21. TCM Self-diagnosis
Does Not Activate (PNP & Over-
drive Control Switches, and
Throttle Position Sensor Circuit
Checks)"
EURO-OBDAT- 3 7 , "
ON BOARD DIAGNOS-
TIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION"
toAT- 5 0 , "Diagnostic Procedure
Without CONSULT-II"
AT- 2 3 2 , "1. O/D OFF Indicator
Lamp Does Not Come On"toAT-
260, "21. TCM Self-diagnosis
Does Not Activate (PNP & Over-
drive Control Switches, and
Throttle Position Sensor Circuit
Checks)"
SAT496G
SAT774B
SCIA0693E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION
AT-77
[EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
14. Touch “DISPLAY”.
15. Touch “PRINT”.
16. Check the monitor data printed out.
17. Continue cruise test part 2 and 3.
Without CONSULT-II
lThrottle position sensor can be checked by voltage across termi-
nals 41 and 42 of TCM.
SAT975J
SCIA0710E