NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
AT-325
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
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DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1. CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT (WITH CONSULT-II)
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select “TCM INPUT SIGNALS” in “DATA MONITOR” mode for “A/T” with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out P/N, R, D, 2 and 1 position switches moving selector lever to each position.
Check that the signal of the selector lever position is indicated
properly.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Check the following items:

PNP switch (Refer to AT- 3 2 7 , "COMPONENT
INSPECTION" .)

Harness for short or open between ignition switch and
PNP switch

Harness for short or open between PNP switch and
TCM

Diode (P, N positions)
2. CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT (WITHOUT CONSULT-II)
Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between TCM terminals 26, 27, 34, 35, 36 and
ground while moving selector lever through each position.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Check the following items:

PNP switch (Refer to AT- 3 2 7 , "COMPONENT
INSPECTION" .)

Harness for short or open between ignition switch and
PNP switch

Harness for short or open between PNP switch and TCM

Diode (P, N positions)
SAT701J
Vo l t a g e :
B: Battery voltage
0: 0V
Lever positionTerminal No.
36 35 34 27 26
P, N B0000
R0B000
D00B00
2000B0
1 0000B
SCIA0777E

AT-326
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS

3. CHECK OVERDRIVE CONTROL SWITCH CIRCUIT
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select “TCM INPUT SIGNALS” in “DATA MONITOR” mode for “A/T” with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out “OVERDRIVE SWITCH”.
Check the signal of the overdrive control switch is indicated properly.
(Overdrive control switch ON displayed on CONSULT-II means
overdrive OFF.)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Check the following items:

Overdrive control switch (Refer to AT- 3 2 7 , "COMPO-
NENT INSPECTION" .)

Harness for short or open between Combination
meter and overdrive control switch

Harness of ground circuit for overdrive control switch
for short or open

Combination Meter (Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .)
4. CHECK CLOSED THROTTLE POSITION AND WIDE OPEN THROTTLE POSITION SIGNAL CIRCUIT
(WITH CONSULT-II)
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select “TCM INPUT SIGNALS” in “DATA MONITOR” mode for “A/T” with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out “CLOSED THL/SW” and “W/O THRL-SW” depressing and releasing accelerator pedal.
Check the signal of throttle position signal is indicated properly.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Check the following items. If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.

Accelerator pedal position sensor — Refer to AT- 3 4 5 , "ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION
(APP) SENSOR" .

Harness for short or open between accelerator pedal position sensor and ECM
SAT645J
Accelerator pedal
conditionData monitor
CLOSED THL/SW W/O THRL-SW
Released ON OFF
Fully depressed OFF ON
SAT646J

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
AT-327
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
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5. CHECK CLOSED THROTTLE POSITION AND WIDE OPEN THROTTLE POSITION SIGNAL CIRCUIT
(WITHOUT CONSULT-II)
Without CONSULT-II
Check the following items:

Accelerator pedal position sensor — Refer to AT- 3 4 5 , "ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SEN-
SOR" .

Harness for short or open between accelerator pedal position sensor and ECM
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
6. CHECK DTC
Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT- 2 4 6 , "
Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >>

Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT- 2 8 6 , "TCM Terminals and Reference
Va l u e" .

If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
COMPONENT INSPECTION
Overdrive Control Switch

Check continuity between two terminals 1 and 2.
Switch position Continuity
ON No
OFF Yes
SCIA4647E

AT-328
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS

PNP Switch
1. Check continuity between terminals 1 and 2, and between termi-
nals 3 and 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 while moving manual shaft through
each position.
2. If NG, check again with manual control cable disconnected from
manual shaft of A/T assembly. Refer to step 1.
3. If OK on step 2, adjust manual control cable. Refer to AT- 4 0 9 ,
"Control Cable Adjustment" .
4. If NG on step 2, remove PNP switch from A/T and check conti-
nuity of PNP switch terminals. Refer to step 1.
5. If OK on step 4, adjust PNP switch. Refer to AT- 4 0 9 , "
Control
Cable Adjustment" .
6. If NG on step 4, replace PNP switch.
Lever position Terminal No.
P 3 — 7 1 — 2
R3 — 8
N 3 — 9 1 — 2
D3 — 6
23 — 5
13 — 4
SCIA0754E
SAT089JA

CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
AT-329
[ALL]
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[ALL]CAN COMMUNICATION LINEPFP:31940
DescriptionECS004UJ
CAN (Control Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle multi-
plex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
On Board Diagnosis LogicECS004UK
Possible CauseECS00CT9
Harness or connector
(CAN communication line is open or shorted.)
DTC Confirmation ProcedureECS004UL
NOTE:
If “DTC Confirmation Procedure” has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode for “A/T” with CONSULT-II.
3. Wait at least 6 seconds or start engine and wait for at least 6
seconds.
4. If DTC is detected, go to AT- 3 3 1 , "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Wait at least 6 seconds or start engine and wait at least 6 sec-
onds.
3. Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT- 5 2 , "
Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
4. If DTC is detected, go to AT- 3 3 1 , "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when... Check items (Possible cause)
: CAN COMM CIRCUIT
When a malfunction is detected in CAN
communication line.

Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)
: 11th judgement flicker
SAT014K
SCIA4673E

AT-330
[ALL]
CAN COMMUNICATION LINE

Wiring Diagram — AT — CANECS004UM
TCWA0234E

CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
AT-331
[ALL]
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TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Diagnostic ProcedureECS004UN
1. CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION CIRCUIT
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch “ON” and start engine.
2. Select “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode for “A/T” with CONSULT-
II.
Is any malfunction of the
“CAN COMM CIRCUIT” indicated?
YES >> Print out CONSULT-II screen, GO TO LAN section.
Refer to LAN-4, "
CAN Communication Unit" .
NO >>INSPECTION END
Te r m i -
nal No.Wire color Item ConditionJudgement
standard
(Approx.)
5 G/R CAN-H — —
6 GY/R CAN-L — —
PCIA0061E

AT-332
[ALL]
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR·A/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)

VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR·A/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)PFP:32702
DescriptionECS004TJ
The revolution sensor detects the revolution of the idler gear parking
pawl lock gear and emits a pulse signal. The pulse signal is sent to
the TCM which converts it into vehicle speed.
CONSULT-II Reference ValueECS00CS5
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
On Board Diagnosis LogicECS00CS6
Possible CauseECS00CS7
Check the following items.

Harness or connector
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Revolution sensor
DTC Confirmation ProcedureECS00CS8
CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

Be careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the tachometer.
NOTE:
If “DTC Confirmation Procedure” has been previously performed, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before performing the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode for
“A/T” with CONSULT-II.
SCIA0715E
Monitor item Condition Display value
VHCL/S SE·A/T (km/h) During driving Approximately matches the speedometer
reading.
Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when... Check items (Possible cause)
: VHCL SPEED SEN·AT
TCM does not receive the proper voltage
signal from the sensor.

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Revolution sensor
: 1st judgement flicker
SAT014K

VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR·A/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)
AT-333
[ALL]
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2. Drive vehicle and check for an increase of “VHCL/S SE·MTR” value.
If the check result is NG, go to AT- 3 3 5 , "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
If the check result is OK, go to following step.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode for “A/T” with CONSULT-II.
4. Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least 5
consecutive seconds.
VHCL SPEED SE: 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more
THRTL POS SEN: More than 1.2V
SLCT LVR POSI: D position
Driving location: Driving the vehicle uphill (increased
engine load) will help maintain the driving conditions
required for this test.
If the check result is NG, go to AT- 3 3 5 , "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
If the check result is OK, go to following step.
5. Maintain the following conditions for at least 5 consecutive sec-
onds.
ENGINE SPEED: 3,500 rpm or more
THRTL POS SEN: More than 1.2V
SLCT LVR POSI: D position
Driving location: Driving the vehicle uphill (increased engine load) will help maintain the driving
conditions required for this test.
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Drive vehicle under the following conditions for more than 5 sec-
onds.
Selector lever position: D position
Vehicle speed: 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more
Throttle position: greater than 1.0/8 of the full throttle posi-
tion
3. Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT- 2 4 6 , "
Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
4. If the check result is NG, go to AT- 3 3 5 , "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
SCIA5358E
SAT014K
SCIA5591E

AT-334
[ALL]
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR·A/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)

Wiring Diagram — AT — VSSA/TECS004TK
TCWA0231E