crank OPEL 1900 1973 Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: OPEL, Model Year: 1973, Model line: 1900, Model: OPEL 1900 1973Pages: 625, PDF Size: 17.22 MB
Page 316 of 625

ENGINE MECHANICAL AND MOUNTS6A- 251, CAMSHAFT SPROCKET
2. CAMSHAFT SPROCKET SUPPORT
3. LONG DAMPER BLOCK
4. CRANKSHAFT SPROCKET
5. CHAIN AND DAMPER BLOCK
IN PARALLEL
6. CRANKSHAFT KEY
7. PAINT MARK ON FRONT
8. TIMING CHAIN
9. MARK ON CAMSHAFT
SPROCKET SUPPORT
IO. MARK ON CAMSHAFT
SPROCKET
6A-41Figure 6A-4 1 Valve Timing Marks
Removal4. Lubricate new oil seal and place on installer
J-
22924.1. Remove cylinder head.
5. Place installer J-22924 on crankshaft. Using
crankshaft bolt and washer install seal into cover. See
Figure 6A-42.2. Loosen self-locking rocker arm nuts and swing
rocker arms off valve lifters.
6. Install crankshaft pulley, bolt and washer. Torque
bolt to 72
Ib.ft.3. Remove valve lifter. Place lifters in a suitable hold-
ing fixture so that they may be reinstalled in original
position.
7. Install belts and torque to proper tension 45
lb.ft.4. Remove cover from access hole on left side andFigure 6A-42 Installing Timing Chain Cover Oil Seal
Replacing Distributor Drive Gear
On Crankshaft1. Remove fan belt.
2. Remove fuel pump. Plug end of fuel line with a
suitable stop.
3. Remove spark plug wires, distributor hold down
clamp. Remove distributor.
4. Turn crankshaft so key is on top.
5. Pry oil seal out of timing chain cover.
6. Insert a screwdriver through opening for fuel
pump and push out distributor drive gear, which has
a push tit on crankshaft, through oil seal seat in
timing cover.
7. Install new gear. Be sure key tits in
keyway. When
installing components, use new gaskets as required.
8. Install new oil seal.
9. Connect parts removed in steps 1 thru 3.
CAMSHAFT
Page 319 of 625

6A- 28 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL
Part
ConnectingRod Bolts..........................................................
Crankshaft Main Bearing Bolts
..........................................
FlywheeltoCrankshaft AttachingBolts..........................
Cylinder Head Attaching Bolts....Cold 72 -Warm 58
Camshaft Sprocket Attaching Bolts................................
Generator Bracket to Cylinder Block
Attaching Bolts ..................................................................
Generator Bracket to Timing Case Attaching Bolts
....
Crankshaft Pulley Attaching Bolts ....................................
Rocker Arm Stud in Cylinder Head ..................................
Spark Plugs ........................................................................\
....
Clutch Housing to Cylinder Block Attaching Bolts
......
Timing Case to Cylinder Block AttachingBolts ............
Water Pump to Timing Case AttachingBolts................
Engine Support to Cylinder Block Attaching Bolts
......
Rear Engine Suspension to Transmission Rear Bearing Retainer Bolts ....................................................
Transmission to Clutch Housing Attaching Bolts
........
Starter to ClutchHousing AttachingBolts....................
Support to Starter Attaching Nut
....................................
Intake and Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Attaching Bolts ..................................................................
Unless Otherwise Noted:
10
@i Bolt (15 MM Hall.....................................................................- -
36
72
43
18
;i
72
29
30
36
14
11
40
22
29
40
4
33 ............30
8 MM Bolt (13 MM Head)........................................................................\
........................................................................\
........................................15
6 MM Bolt (10 MM Head)
30 Lb.In.
Torque
Lb.Ft.
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Type - No. of Cylinders
Valve Arrangement........................................................................\
........................................................................\
......................................................I;nlinzai
Bore and Stroke Piston Displacement Cu. In.
........
3.66 x1:;:;
Compression Ratio......................................................................................\
........................................................................\
........................................................................\
........................................ \fô \
²…..............7.6:1Octane Requirement........................................................................\
..........
Firing Order........................................................................\
........................
Regular - Lo;-?::
....................Cylinder Block Material....... ...............................................................................\
..............................................Cast Iron
Crankshaft Bearings Number and Type 5 Removable Steel Backed
In-Metal Babbitts
Bearing Which Takes End Thrust
........................................................................\
...................5
Connecting Rod Bearing Material
........................................................................\
..................
Steel Backed Tri-Metal Babbttts
Piston Material and Surface Aluminum Alloy, Lead Coated
Piston Pin Offset
........................................................................\
............,031 In. to the RightCompression Rings Material and Surface Treatment
No.
1....... ........... ............... ........ ............. ................Chrome-plated, Cast Iron
- Rectangular
No. 2
........................................................................\
..............................Cast Iron - Tapered
Oil Ring
........................................................................\
..................Chrome-plated, Cast Ir?n
Location of All Piston Rings
........................................................................\
Above Ptston Pm
Camshaft Material
........................................................................\
....................Alloy Cast Iron
Camshaft Drive........................................................................\
........................................Chajn
Number and Type of Camshaft Bearings 4 Steel-Backed Babbttt
Valve Lifter Type
..............................................................................................\
..........................................~..........Hydraulic
Oiling System Tvoe........................................................................\
Circulatmg High Pressure
Oil
&ppiied to: - .
Bearing Surfaces, Crankshaft, Camshaft and Connecting Rods............................Pressure
Piston, Pins
........................................................................\
............................................Vapor
Cvlinder Walls........................................................................\
..........................Nozzle Spray
Rocker Arms _,,,..,,....,._..___.,,..,,..............,,,,...,.......,..,,,.,.,,.....\
....,,...,.,.................~...... Pressure
Oil Reservoir Capacity
- Quarts .,,,...,,__.,,..,..,,..,...,..,,,...,,..............,,,... 3 l/4 With Dry Fdter
Oil Filter
- Type ,,....,__.,,...,....,....,,..,,,..,,...........,........................\
............ Throw Away Element
Page 320 of 625

ENGINE MECHANICAL AND MOUNTS6A- 29
Cooling System - Type ,._...___..___..___........................... Liquid Cooling With Circulating Pump
Filler Cap Type
- Pressure _,._.,,._.,,...,,.........,..,.....,.,.................,,......................... 13.2-15.2 PSI
Water Temperature Control
._,..__,,._.,,__.,,...,.,.,,.,,.,,.,...............,,...,,,... Thermostat and Bypass
Thermostat Open At
._,,.,,.......,__.,.........,,...,...,,..,.,,.,,...................................................... 189 F.
Cooling System Capacity
. . . . . . . . . . . . .._...__..............,,.,,.,,..,...................................,,................6 Qts.
Fan Drive
.,,...,,,....,,.,..,..,,........,..,,..,,,.............,..,,.,..,,.................,,............... Water Pump Shaft
ENGINE DIMENSIONS AND FITS
Cylinder, Crankcase, Pistons, Cylinder Head, Valves
Cyg;te; Bore Limits for Standard Size Pistons:3.659-3.660 In.
Size 23.661-3.663 In.Size 3
3.664-3.668 In.Cylindey Bore Limits for Oversize Pistons,
.02 In.Oversm
. .._............,..,,...,................................,,.,,.,,.........................................3.679-3.681 In.
Max.PermissibleCylinderBoreOut-of-Roundness
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..~.OOO5In.Max.Permissible Cylinder Bore Taper
,.., ,.,, ,.,._,__. ,_, ,.. .__... ..__. ,__. .____. ..__. .._..0005In.Piston Clearance, Nominal (on skirt bottom)
_..__,,_.,.___.__.._...........,.......................... .0014 In.No. 1 Compression Ring Side Clearance in
Piston Groove
,...,,,.,,,.,,...,__..........,,..,,...,,...,..,.,,.,,..,,..,,..,,..................,,,..,,,..., .0024-.0034 In.
No. 2 Compression Ring Side Clearance in
Piston Groove
_..,,..,,,..,,..,,..,,....,.......,...,,,.,.,,,..,..,..,,..,,..,,,..,,,.,,,..,,,...,,,..,,,,..., .0013-.OO24 In.
Oil Control Ring Side Clearance in Piston
Groove
__..__..._..,,,..,...,,,..,....,..,,..,.........,..,,...,,.,,.,,..,..,,..,,...,,...,,,..,,,..,,,...,,..... .0013-X024 In.
Piston Ring Gap:
No. 1 Compression Ring
..,,.,,,..,,,..,,..,,,.,,.,,,..,......,,.,..............,......................... .014-,022 In.
No. 2 Compression Ring
_..___..__.,,..,,..,,,..,.,,,..,,.,,....................,......................... .014-,022 In.
Oil Control Ring
,...,,...,___.___.._..................,,,..,..,,..,,.,,,..,,,.,,..,,,..,,,...,,,,..,,,...,.... ,015.,055 In.
Piston Pin in Connecting Rod
..____.___..._,,__.,,,,,..,,.,,..,.................,,............................... Press Fit
IntakeExhaust
Valve Spring Pressure
Valve Closed
_______........___..,,,,,,............1.57 In. at 93 Lbs.1.36 In. at 97
Lbs.
ValveOpen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.18 In. at 182 Lbs..96 In. at 180
Lbs.
Valve Stem Diameters
Standard
Size. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..3538-.3543 In..3524-.3528 In.,003 In. Oversize
____.....__.._..,,,,,,.........3567-.3572 In..3553-.3559 In..0059 In.
Oversze .__......_______...............3597-.3602 In..3583-.3588 In.
.O 1 18 In. Oversize
_._...._._____...............3656-.3661 In..3642-.3647 In.
Valve Length, Nominal
..___.............4.843 In.4.92 In.
Valve Head Diameter
___.......____...,,,........1.574 In.1.34 In.Valve Guide Bores in Cylinder Head (Intake and Exhaust)
Standard Size
,,...,,...,,..,,..,,,..,,....................................,..,,...,,.,,,,..,,,,..,,...,,,,.., .3553-.3562 In.003 in Oversjze
.,..__,,._.,__..___....,,...,,..,,...,,,,,,.,,.,,..,................,.....,................. .3582-.3592 In.
,006 in Overslze
..,...,,..,,.......................................,.........................................3615-.3622 In.
.0118 in Oversize ,._.,,..,............,,...,,........................................,,.................... .3671-.3681 In.
Valve Stem Clearance
Intake .
.._........___..___.....,............,...,,..........................................,,...................... .OOl-.0029 In.
Exhaust
._.,,........,,...,,..,,...........,,...,................,..,,..,,................,,.....,.,........................ 0039 In.
Max. Permissible Head to Stem Runout
Intake
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..OO16In.Exhaust
.,...........,,...,...,.,,...........,,...,....,....,.,,,..,,.,,,........................................,.......... .0019 In.
Page 321 of 625

GA. xl1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL
Valve Seat and Correction Angle in Cylinder Head
Intake
Valve Seat Angle ..,._,..__....,,..,,,..,.,.,.,..............,............................................................... 45”Outer Correction
.,,,.,,._.,._..___,,,.,,,,,.......,,.,..,...,,..,..,,..,,..,,,.............................................. 30”
Exhaust
Valve Seat Angle
,,,.,,.__,.__..___.,..,,..,...,,....,..,..,..,,..,..,...,..,,,...,,......................................... 45”
Outer Correction
.,,..,,...,._.,.__....,,,.....,,,........................................................................... 30”
Valve Face Angle
,,..,,,..,.__..__.._..,,,..,,...,,......,.,..,..,..,,.,,,..,..,,,..,,,..,,,...,,................................ 44”Valve Seat Width in Cylinder Head
Intake
. . . . . . . . . . .._..._._.................,,..,.....,,..,............,...,..,,,..,,..,,...,,...,,,..,..................049-,059 In.
Exhaust
.,..,,,..,,.___..,,..,,...,..,,,..,,...,,...,,...............,,..,,..........,,....,,...,..................... .063-,073 In.Valve Head Contact Area
,,..,,,..,,___.__.,,..,,..,.,,..........,...,,..,,............,,,...,....... Aim at Centricity
Valve Clearance at 176°F. Coolant and 140°F. to 176”
Oil Temperature
Intake and Exhaust
_.,,..,,,,,,..,,....,...,,,.,.,,,.,..........................,,,..,,,,.... Zero Plus One Turn
Cranking MechanismMax. Permissible Out-of-Roundness of Connecting Rod Bearing
Journals
.....................................................................................................................OC02 In.
Max. Permissible Taper of Connecting Rod and Crankshaft Bearing
Journals
.....................................................................................................................ooO4 In.
Max. Permissible Radial Runout of Center Main Bearing
JournalsWhenSupportedinEndBearings
...........................................................0012In.Max. Permissible UnparalYelism of Connecting Rod Bearing
Journals When Crankshaft is Placed in V-Blocks so That
Main Bearing Journals Next to Each Other Are Supported
................................0005 In.
Max. Permissible Runout of Crankshaft to Flywheel
Contact Area
...........................................................................................................0008 In.
Crankshaft End Play
.........................................................................................GOl7-.CO61 In.
MainBearingClearance
.....................................................................................ooO9-.@I25In.Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
.................................................................ooO6-.0025 In.
Connecting RodEnd PlayonBearing Journal
...............................................0043-.0095In.Connecting Rod Bearing Length
.......................................................................7785-.7992 In.
CrankshaftThrustBearingLength
..............................................................................1.08In.
Valve MechanismCamshaft Bearing Clearance
.................................................................................OOl-,003 In.
Camshaft End Play
...............................................................................................004-038 In.
Max. Permissible Radial Runout of Camshaft Center Bearing
- Camshaft Supported in Outer Bearings................................................................,001 In.
ValveLifter Clearance in Cylinder HeadBore
...............................................0003-.OOl3In.
Engine Lubricating SystemOil Pump Gear Backlash
......................................................................................0%.008 In.
Oil Pump Gear End Play in Housing
........................................Gears Protruding Over Edge
of Housing: Not More Than
,004 In.
Clearance of Spindle in Bore of Oil Pump Driven
Gear
...............................................................................................................OCO3-.0015 In.
Clearance Between Oil Pump Drive Gear and
Bushing
.........................................................................................................00035-.OOl5 In.
Oil Pump Relief Valve Spring Pressure at a Spring Length
of
.8 In..................................................................................................................44-.66 Lbs.
Page 335 of 625

SE- 441973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL
CARBURETOR AND THROTTLE LINKAGE
ALL MODELS
CONTENTS
Subject
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION:
Carburetor
. . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .DIAGNOSIS:
Carburetor
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS:
Idle Speed and Mixture Adjustments
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Fast Idle Speed Adjustment
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Throttle Linkage Adjustment
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .MAJOR REPAIR:
RemoveandInstallCarburetor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I...Throttle Linkage Removal
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OverhaulCarburetor
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .SPECIFICATIONS:
Carburetor
Specifications
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page No.
6E-44
6E-49
6E-50
6E-51
6E-51
6E-52
6E-53
6E-53
6E-58
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
CARBURETORThe two-barrel carburetor for all 1973 Opel1
19G0,Manta and GT models is a down-draft carburetor
with two barrels of 1.25 inch diameter each. It has
an automatic choke and a secondary valve operated
by a vacuum diaphragm, except when installed in an
Opel GT. In the GT, the secondary throttle valve is
operated by mechanical linkage from the primary
throttle valve.
The two-barrel carburetor consists of three main
parts
- throttle body, float chamber and air horn.
Each barrel is a separate system, but both barrels
discharge into a common inlet in the intake mani-
fold. The secondary barrel does not have a choke
valve or an accelerator pump. See Figure
6E-2.The throttle valve of the primary barrel is opened
through the throttle linkage. When the primary
throttle valve is almost open, at approximately half
of the maximum engine RPM, the secondary throttlevalve is opened by vacuum applied through a
vacuum diaphragm case. See Figure
6E-3. The sec-
ondary throttle valve on the GT model is opened by
mechanical linkage from the primary throttle shaft.
Choke SystemThe automatic choke is operated by a bi-metal
spring. The tension of the spring
- depending on
temperature of the heater coil
- decreases with rising
temperature and the choke valve opens progressively
until it is completely opened at engine operating tem-
perature. The choke valve is off-set so that choke
valve opening increases as air flow increases.
If the choke valve is closed, the throttle valve is
opened slightly to provide a fast idle speed. This is
done through a cam, abutment lever and throttle
connecting link. With the throttle valve opened
slightly, the vacuum during cranking can take effect
up to the choke valve, thereby drawing ample fuel
out of the main nozzle. See Figure
6E-4.With rising temperature of the heater coil, the choke
Page 356 of 625

TUNE-UP
ALL MODELS
CONTENTS
Subject
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION:
Purpose of a Tune-Up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . .DIAGNOSIS: (Not Applicable)
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS:
EngineTune-UpMechanicalOperations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EngineTune-UpInstrumentChecks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .MAJOR REPAIR: (Not Applicable)
SPECIFICATIONS:
Tune-Uo Soecifications and Adjustments
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page No.6G-65
6G-6566-6766-68
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
PURPOSE OF TUNE-UP
The purpose of an engine tune-up is to restore powerand performance that may have been lost through,
loss of adjustment, wear, corrosion, or deterioration
of one or more parts or units. In the normal operat-
ion of an engine, these changes take place gradually
at quite a number of points so that it is seldom advis-able to attempt an improvement in performance by
correcting one or two items only. Time will be savedand more lasting results will be assured by following
a definite and thorough procedure of analysis and
correction of all items affecting power and perform-
ance. Because of Federal laws, limiting exhaust emis-sions, it is even more important that the engines
tune-up is done accurately, using the specifications
listed and the tune-up sticker found in each engine
compartment.
Economical, trouble free operation can better be as-sured if a complete tune-up is performed at first 4
months or
6,ooO miles of operation - then at 12
month or 12,000 mile intervals.
The parts or units which affect power and perform-
ance may be divided, into three groups (1) compres-sion, (2) ignition and (3) carburetion. The tune-up
procedure should cover these groups in the order
given. While the items affecting compression and
ignition may be handled according to individual
preference, correction of items in the carburetiongroup should not be attemplcu
ulllll all items in
compression and ignition have been satisfactorily
corrected.
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
ENGINE TUNE-UP OPERATIONS
CompressionTo make sure hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide
emissions will be within limits, it is very important
that the adjustments be followed exactly.
The suggested procedure for engine tune-up is as
follows:1. Remove all spark plugs.
2. Position throttle and choke valve in full open posi-tion.
3. Connect jumper wire between distributor terminalof coil and ground on engine to avoid high tension
sparking while cranking engine.
4. Hook up starter remote control cable and turn
ignition switch to “on” position.
5. Firmly insert compression gage in spark plug port.Crank engine to obtain highest possible reading.
Page 358 of 625

2. If inspection of contact points indicates excessive
burning, pitting or wear, check condenser and re-
place if necessary.
3. Inspect all connections and wires in the primary
ignition circuit. Correct any abnormal conditions
found.Carburetor1. Clean fuel strainer in fuel pump. To prevent fuel
leakage in pump, disconnect “IN” line from pump
and raise end above fuel level. The in-line fuel filter
should be replaced every 12,000 miles or every 12
months.
2. Check for freedom of choke valve operation and
clean shaft if necessary, with suitable solvent.
3. Inspect throttle cable or linkage bracket and re-
turn spring for wear. With helper depressing acceler-
ator pedal to floor, check for wide open throttle.
Adjust accelerator pedal height so wide open throttle
is obtained when pedal is within
l/2 inch from floor.
Lubricate linkage pivot points with engine oil.
Air CleanerCheck paper element every 6,000 miles and replace
every
24,ooO miles. If a vehicle is operated in dusty
territory, check condition of air cleaner element
more frequently and replace if necessary.
Fan Belt1. Inspect belt for wear, cracks or frayed points.
Replace and/or adjust as necessary. Specified ten-
sion for belt using Gauge J-23600 is 45 lbs.
Cooling System1. Inspect the radiator, water pump, cylinder head
areas and all radiator and heater hose connections
for evidence of engine coolant leaks.
2. Inspect all hoses for deterioration from gas and oil
contact. Correct as required.
Inspection should be made with engine operating at
normal temperature, cooling system completely
filled, temperature control lever fully open and nor-
mal pressure in the system. Normal pressure should
be 13.2 to 15.2 psi.
Engine Lubrication SystemInspect engine for evidence of oil leakage. Correctany abnormal condition with sealastic or new seals
and gaskets.
Battery
1. Inspect battery, battery mount and cables and
check electrolyte level. Proper level should be just
above the cell plates.
CAUTION:Do not over fill.
2. Determine the serviceability of the battery by ap-
plying the 421 Battery Test.
Positive Crankcase VentilationClean crankcase ventilator metered orifice in the in-
take manifold fitting every 6,000 miles. Also all hoses
and fittings should be inspected, cleaned and re-
placed, if necessary.
To clean, remove rubber hose from metered orifice
and apply air pressure to orifice to remove any for-
eign particles that may be trapped.
Valve Lifter AdjustmentRefer to Engine Mechanical and Mounts section for
valve lifter adjustment procedure.
Engine Tune-Up Instrument ChecksThe following instrument checks and adjustments
serve as a final check on engine condition. These
checks may discover some new problems that may
not have been obvious before. The engine is also
given its final adjustments that will assure maximum
performance, reliability, and proper emission con-
trol.
Refer to Electrical Group for checking procedures of
the following:
Cranking Voltage Check
Ignition Timing
Distributor Advance
Ignition Output
Secondary Resistance
Current Output and Voltage Setting
Idle Speed and Mixture AdjustmentsRefer to carburetor section.
Page 367 of 625

7A- 61973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL1. FIywheeI and Pressure PlateExamine friction surfaces of flywheel and pressure
plate for scoring or roughness. Slight roughness may
be smoothed with fine emery cloth, but if surface is
deeply scored or grooved the part should be re-
placed.
2.
CJutch Driven Plate
Inspect driven plate for condition of facings, loose
rivets, broken or very loose torsional springs.
If facings are worn down near rivets or are oily, the
plate assembly should be replaced. A very slight
amount of oil on clutch facings will cause clutch grab
and chatter. A large amount of oil on facings will
cause slippage. Removal of oil by solvents or by buff-
ing is not practical since oil will continue to bleed
from facing material when hot.
When oil is found on driven plate facings, examine
transmission drainback hole, pilot bushing, engine
rear main bearing and other points of possible oil
leakage.
Test the fit of driven plate hub on transmission main
drive gear for an easy sliding fit.
Regardless of whether the old plate or a new one is
to be installed, the plate should be checked for run-
out. Lateral run-out measured at disc circumference
should not exceed
.016 inch.
Inspect clutch release bearing for scoring or exces-
sive wear on front contact face. Test for roughness of
balls and races by pressing and turning front race
slowly. Inspect main drive gear pilot bushing in
crankshaft. If bushing is rough or worn it should be
Figure JA-3replaced. If replacement is necessary, remove bear-
ing with Tool J-21718 and Slide Hammer J-7004-1.
Install new bearing using J-21706. See Figure 7A-3
for removal procedure and Figure 7A-4 for installa-
tion.
\,,
Figure JA-4
Installation of Clutch1. Index alignment marks on clutch assembly and
flywheel. Place driven plate on pressure plate with
long end of splined hub facing forward toward the
flywheel. See Figure 7A-5.
2. Insert alignment Tool J-22934 through clutch
cover and driven plate.
3. Hold complete assembly against flywheel while
inserting end of Tool J-22934 into pilot bearing in
crankshaft.
4. Index the alignment marks and install four (4)
clutch cover to flywheel bolts finger tight. Complete
torquing bolts alternately and evenly one at a time.
5. Torque attaching bolts to 36 lb.ft. and remove
alignment tool.
6. Install release bearing.
7. Install flywheel housing and torque lower bolts to
36
lb.ft.8. Install flywheel housing lower cover.
9. Install clutch return spring and control cable.
10. Install transmission. See Manual Transmission
Section for procedure.
11. Adjust clutch control cable. Refer to paragraph7A-3.
Page 368 of 625

Installation1. FLYWHEEL
2. CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
3. ASSEMBLY MARKS
4. CLUTCH ALIGNING
ARBOR J-229347A-51. Slide control cable ball end through eye in clutch
housing. Connect to lever and (on GT) install return
spring.
2. Replace washers and rubber grommet, slide cable
through retainer on dash panel, and connect to
clutch pedal. To adjust, refer back to Clutch Adjust-
ment paragraph
c or d.
Figure
7A-5 Clutch Installation
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONSE-l
I-‘-J- : ,“/’‘~Clutch Specifications
Type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pedal Lash
_ 3/4” to l-1/4”-. -..-.
.........Single Plate - Dry Disc
unvenFlareuamerer.....................................................................................................6-3/4”
Driven Plate Facings
......................................................................................Woven Asbestos
Number of Facings
....................................................................................................................
2Facing Attachment
........................................................................................................Riveted
Vibration Dampening
..................................................................................4 Torsional Springs
Bolt Tightening SpecificationsCLUTCH CONTROL CABLE REMOVAL AND
INSTALLATION
(SEE FIGURE 7A.6
OR 7A-7)
If a new cable was installed or the cable adjustment
was changed during an operation, x-adjust cable
afterwards.
Removal
1. Disconnect return spring and cable with ball end
from release lever. Slide control cable out of eye in
clutch housing.
2. With a screwdriver, pry E-ring out of groove in
control cable, at tirewall, and disconnect cable from
clutch pedal.
3. Pull cable out of retainer on dash panel and
remove washers and rubber grommet.
PartLocationTorque
Lbs.Ft..’
BoltFlywheeltoCrankshaft........................................................43
/BoltClutchCovertoFlywheel....................................................36
BoltTransmissiontoClutchHousing......................................32.36;:
BoltStartertoClutchHousing..................................................40
NutSupport to Clutch Housing................................................4IBoltIntake and Exhaust Manifold to Cylindei Head............33
Page 371 of 625

7A- 101973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL
Arrangement Of Clutch
1 Clutch release lever14 Clutch ossy. bolt, lockwasher
2 Slot in lever for control cable boll15 Hollow space under felt ring filled
endwith molybdenum disulfide paste
3Assembly marks
4Clutch assembly
5Flywheel
6 Flywheel ring gear
7Thrust pin
8Retaining spring
9Crankshaft
10 Clutch gear pilot bushing
11Oil seal
12Flywheel bolt
13Clutch housing
16 Felt ring
17 Clutch release bearing
18 Clutch gear ball beorirq
19 Clutch gear
20 Snap ring
21 Paper gasket
22 Clutch gear oil seal
23 Clutch release bearing sleeve
24 Clutch disc, long end of hub facing
forward.
?A-8Figure
7A-8 Arrangement of Clutch