oil type OPEL FRONTERA 1998 Repair Manual

DRIVE LINE CONTROL SYSTEM (TOD) 4B2–6
High-Low Planetary Gear Set
Establishes an auxiliary transmission mechanism. When
the transfer shift lever is set to the 2H or TOD position, the
reduction gear ratio is 1.000 and the corresponding
driving force is generated. When the transfer shift lever is
set to the 4L position, the reduction gear ratio is 2.480 and
the corresponding driving force is generated.
262RW030
4H and 4L Switch
Detects the shift position of the transfer from the
movement of the transfer lever and outputs signals to the
TOD control unit.
261RW002
Transfer Connector
Transmits the input and output signals of the speed
sensors, electromagnetic coil, and 4H and 4L switche to
the vehicle harness. A waterproof 12-pin type is used.
261RW046
TOD Indicator Lamps (on the instrument
panel)
Inform the following items.
Bulb check
Drive mode
ABS IN status
BRAKE ON status
821RW049

4B2–43 DRIVE LINE CONTROL SYSTEM (TOD)
Diagnostic Trouble Codes
CodeTe c h 2 c o d e
(P code)ItemDiagnosisCheck flow No.
12—Start codeNormal—
13P1735RefShorted GND6
14P1731Front speed sensorInput abnormality (open, sig or com)2
15P1736RefShorted VB6
16P1737Front speed sensorInput abnormality3
21P1716TPSShorted or disconnected wiring, abnormality in
input7
23—ECUCPU abnormality1
24P1733Rear speed sensorInput abnormality (open, sig or com)5
25—CHECK lampShorted14
26—EMC (+)Shorted GND10
27P1738Rear speed sensorInput abnormality4
28P1760ADC (+) & AXLE SWOutput abnormality11
31P1721EMC (+)Shorted or disconnected coil/wiring9
32P1761ADC (+)Shorted or disconnected coil/wiring12
33P1762ADC (+)Shorted GND13
34—D-G MAPInput abnormality8
35—CHECK lampShorted or disconnected wiring14
36—ECUCPU abnormality1
37P1712ECUCPU abnormality1
38P1714ECUCPU abnormality1
TPS : Throttle Position Sensor
EMC : Electromagnetic coil
ADC : Shift on the fly (Axle Dis Connect)
D-G MAP : Discrimination engine type

DRIVE LINE CONTROL SYSTEM (TOD) 4B2–116
StepActionYe sNo
1Are the front and rear tires in specified size?
Go to Step 2
Replace the tires
with specified
ones, and service
the new tires.
Go to Step 16
2Is the tire pressure correct?
Go to Step 3
In flate tries to
recommended
pressure.
Go to Step 16
3Are the tires free from abnormal wear?
Go to Step 4
Replace the tires
with specified
ones, and service
the new tires.
Go to Step 16
4Are different types of tires used?
Go to Step 5
Replace the tires
with specified
ones, and service
the new tires.
Go to Step 16
51. Start the engine.
2. Shift the transfer lever to the high position and switch the 4WD
AUTO SW to 4WD position.
3. Fully turn the steering to the left (or right) end, and select the D
range and start the creep run.
Does the tight corner braking occur? Is the judder with chug-chug
sound observed? * Use caution on the operation.
Go to Step 6 Go to Step 11
61. Shift the transfer lever to the high position and switch the 4WD
AUTO SW to the 2H position.
2. Fully turn the steering to the left (or right) end, and select the D
range and start the creep run.
Does the tight corner braking occur? Is the judder with chug-chug
sound observed? * Use caution on the operation.
Go to Step 7 Go to Step 14
7Is an LSD mounted to the rear differential? Go to Step 8 Go to Step 9
8Is the genuine LSD oil used in the rear differential?
Go to Step 9
Replace the
differential oil.
Go to Step 16
9Does the engine output the power correctly?
Go to Step 10
Check the
engine.
Go to Step 16
10Do the speed sensors work correctly? (Check trouble codes.)The ECU has
failed. Replace
the ECU.
Go to Step 16
Replace the
speed sensors.
Go to Step 16
11Is the tight corner braking observed only when the brake is
applied?
Go to Step 12
Conduct full
steering under
WOT.
Go to Step 5
121. Turn on the starter switch.
Is the battery voltage observed between terminals 11 and 19?
Go to Step 13
Repair the circuit
of terminal 11
(ABS IN).
Go to Step 16

4C–12
DRIVE SHAFT SYSTEM
5. Apply grease (NLGI No.2 or equivalent) to the lip
portion, then install oil seal by using installer
5–8840–2120–0 and grip 5–8840–0007–0.
411RW008
6. Install ABS sensor ring, then tighten the bolts to the
specified torque.
Torque: 18 Nꞏm (1.8 kgꞏm/13 lb ft)
7. Install hub and disc assembly.
Apply grease in the hub.
Apply wheel bearing type grease NLGI No. 2 or
equivalent to the outer and inner bearing.
Grease Amount
Hub: 35 g (1.23 oz)
Outer bearing: 10 g (0.35 oz)
Inner bearing: 15 g (0.53 oz)
411RS009
Legend
(1) Inner Bearing
(2) Hub
(3) Outer Bearing
8. Install hub nut. Turn the place where there is a
chamfer in the tapped hole to the outer side, then
attach the nut by using front hub nut wrench
5–8840–2117–0.
411RW005
Preload Adjustment
1. Tighten the hub nut to 29 Nꞏm (3.0 kgꞏm/22 lb ft),
then fully loosen the nut.
2. Tighten the hub nut to the value given below,
using a spring scale on the wheel pin.
New bearing and New oil seal
Bearing Preload: 20 – 25 N (2.0–2.5 kg/4.4 –
5.5 lb)
Used bearing and New oil seal
Bearing Preload: 12 – 18 N (1.2–1.8 kg/2.6 –
4.0 lb)
If the measured bearing preload is outside the
specifications, adjust it by loosening or tightening the
bearing nut.
411RS011

4C–18
DRIVE SHAFT SYSTEM
17. Install oil seal by using installer 5–8840–2120–0 and
grip 5–8840–0007–0.
Apply grease (NLGI No.2 or equivalent) to the lip
portion.
411RW008
18. Install ABS sensor ring (if so equipped).
Tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
Torque:18Nꞏm (1.8kgꞏm/13lbft)
19. Install hub and disc assembly.
1. Apply grease in the hub.
2. Apply wheel bearing type grease NLGI No.2 or
equivalent to the outer and inner bearing.
Grease Amount
Hub: 35 g (1.23 oz)
Outer bearing: 10 g (0.35 oz)
Inner bearing: 15 g (0.53 oz)
20. Install hub nut.
1. Turn the place where there is a chamfer in the
tapped hole to the outer side, and attach the nut
by using wrench 5–8840–2117–0.
411RW005
Preload Adjustment
Tighten the hub nut to 29 Nꞏm (3.0 kgꞏm/22 lbꞏft),
then fully loosen the nut.
Tighten the hub nut to the value given below, using
a spring scale on the wheel pin.
Bearing Preload
New bearing and New oil seal:
20-25N (2-2.5 kg/4.4-5.5 lb)
Used bearing and New oil seal:
12-18N (1.2-1.8 kg/2.6-4.0 lb)
If the measured bearing preload is outside the
specifications, adjust it by loosening or tightening
the bearing nut.
411RS011

4C–35 DRIVE SHAFT SYSTEM
Main Data and Specifications
General Specifications
Front drive axle oil capacity1.4 liter (1.23 Imp qt/1.48 US qt)(Differential)
0.12 liter (0.10 Imp qt/0.13 US qt)(Actuator Housing:Shift on the fly)
Type of lubricantGL–5 (Multi grade type) Refer to chart in General Information
Axle shaft typeConstant velocity joint(Birfield joint type and double offset joint)
Torque Specifications
E04RW020

TRANSFER CASE (STANDARD TYPE)
4D1–1
DRIVELINE/AXLE
TRANSFER CASE (STANDARD TYPE)
CONTENTS
Service Precaution 4D1–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Description 4D1–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transfer Rear Oil Seal 4D1–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removal 4D1–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 4D1–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transfer Case Assembly 4D1–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removal 4D1–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 4D1–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transfer Rear Cover Assembly
(4WD Switch Model) 4D1–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transfer Rear Cover Assembly and
Associated Parts 4D1–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removal 4D1–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 4D1–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 4D1–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection and Repair 4D1–17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 4D1–17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transfer Rear Cover Assembly
(Except 4WD Switch Model) 4D1–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transfer Rear Cover Assembly and
Associated Parts 4D1–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removal 4D1–20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 4D1–20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 4D1–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection and Repair 4D1–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 4D1–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Detent, Shift Arm, and Interlock Pin 4D1–26. . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 4D1–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 4D1–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection and Repair 4D1–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 4D1–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transfer Case Assembly 4D1–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 4D1–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 4D1–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection and Repair 4D1–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 4D1–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Main Data and Specifications 4D1–43. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special Tools 4D1–46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service Precaution
WARNING: THIS VEHICLE HAS A SUPPLEMENTAL
RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS). REFER TO THE SRS
COMPONENT AND WIRING LOCATION VIEW IN
ORDER TO DETERMINE WHETHER YOU ARE
PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR NEAR THE SRS
COMPONENTS OR THE SRS WIRING. WHEN YOU
ARE PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR NEAR THE SRS
COMPONENTS OR THE SRS WIRING, REFER TO
THE SRS SERVICE INFORMATION. FAILURE TO
FOLLOW WARNINGS COULD RESULT IN POSSIBLE
AIR BAG DEPLOYMENT, PERSONAL INJURY, OR
OTHERWISE UNNEEDED SRS SYSTEM REPAIRS.
CAUTION: Always use the correct fastener in the
proper location. When you replace a fastener, use
ONLY the exact part number for that application.
ISUZU will call out those fasteners that require a
replacement after removal. ISUZU will also call out
the fasteners that require thread lockers or thread
sealant. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, do not
use supplemental coatings (Paints, greases, or other
corrosion inhibitors) on threaded fasteners or
fastener joint interfaces. Generally, such coatings
adversely affect the fastener torque and the joint
clamping force, and may damage the fastener. When
you install fasteners, use the correct tightening
sequence and specifications. Following these
instructions can help you avoid damage to parts and
systems.

4D1–8
TRANSFER CASE (STANDARD TYPE)
Transfer Rear Oil Seal
Removal
1. Disconnect the rear propeller shaft from the transfer
case side.
2. Remove end nut and rear companion flange, using
the companion flange holder 5–8840–0133–0
(J–8614–11).
266RW026
3. Use the universal puller to remove the rear
companion flange and O–ring.
4. Remove the oil seal from the transfer case.
Installation
To install, follow the removal steps in the reverse order,
noting the following points:
1. Install oil seal and apply engine oil to the oil seal outer
surfaces.
2. Apply the recommended grease (BESCO L2) or
equivalent to the oil seal lip.
3. Use the oil seal installer 5–8840–2292–0 (J–39208)
to install the rear seal to the transfer rear case.
220RW105
4. Install the rear companion flange and O–ring.
5. Use the companion flange holder 5–8840–0133–0
(J–8614–11) to install a new end nut and tighten to the
specified torque.
Torque: 167 Nꞏm (17.0kgꞏm/123 lb ft)
6. Use the punch 5–8840–2293–0 (J–39209) to stake
the end nut at two spots.
NOTE: Be sure to confirm that there is no crack at the
staked portion of the end nut after staking.
266RW027

4D1–16
TRANSFER CASE (STANDARD TYPE)
Disassembly
226RW154
Legend
(1) Rear Output Shaft Assembly
(2) Rear Output Shaft
(3) Bearing Snap Ring
(4) Ball Bearing(5) Bearing Snap Ring
(6) Ball
(7) Speedometer Drive Gear
(8) Ball Bearing
(9) Transfer Rear Cover (with oil seal)
1. Remove the bearing snap ring (3), using a pair of snap
ring pliers.
226RS060

TRANSFER CASE (STANDARD TYPE)
4D1–17
2. Remove the rear output shaft assembly (1) from the
transfer rear cover (with oil seal).
3. Remove ball bearing (8), using a bench press and the
bearing remover 5–8840–0015–0 (J–22912–01) .
226RW186
4. Remove the speedometer drive gear (7).
5. Remove the ball (6).
6. Remove the bearing snap ring (5), using a pair of snap
ring pliers.
7. Remove the ball bearing (4) from the rear output
shaft, using a bench press and the bearing remover
5–8840–0015–0 (J–22912–01).
226RW187
Inspection and Repair
Refer to “TRANSFER CASE ASSEMBLY” in this section
for inspection and repair.
Reassembly
1. Install transfer rear cover (with oil seal).
Oil seal replacement
Remove the oil seal from the transfer rear cover.
Apply engine oil to the oil seal outer surfaces.
Fill in recommended grease (BESCO L2) or
equivalent in the oil seal lip.
Use the oil seal installer 5–8840–2292–0 (J–39208)
to install the rear oil seal to the transfer rear cover.
220RW104
2. Set the snap ring (3), and install ball bearing (4) to the
rear output shaft (2), using the ball bearing installer
5–8840–2159–0 (J–37223) and the adapter
5–8840–2192–1 (J–37486–A).
262RW068