coolant Ram 2500 2020 Service Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: RAM, Model Year: 2020, Model line: 2500, Model: Ram 2500 2020Pages: 553, PDF Size: 21.99 MB
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454TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Chassis
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS — DIESEL ENGINE
Engine
Component Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Automatic Transmission – Eight-Speed Automatic Use only Mopar ZF 8&9 Speed ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid, or
equivalent. Failure to use the correct fluid may affect the function or
performance of your transmission.
Transfer Case We recommend you use Mopar Transfer Case Lubricant for Borg Warner
44-44 and 44-45.
Front and Rear Axle We recommend you use SAE 75W-85 HD Ram GL-5 Synthetic Axle
Lubricant in 9.25 Front, 11.5 and 12.0 (Single Rear Wheel) Rear Axles.
Use Mopar GL-5 Synthetic Gear Lubricant SAE 75W-140 in 12.0 (Dual
Rear Wheel) Rear axles. Limited slip additive is required for limited slip
axles.
Brake Master Cylinder We recommend you use Mopar DOT 3.
Power Steering Reservoir We recommend you use Mopar Power Steering Fluid +4 or Mopar ATF+4
Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Component
Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Engine Coolant We recommend you use Mopar Antifreeze/Coolant 10 Year/
150,000 Mile Formula OAT (Organic Additive Technology).
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540
INDEX
A
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) (Cruise
Control)
.......................................................... 275
Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)............... 413
Adding Fuel.......................................... 312, 313
Additives, Fuel............................................... 446AdjustDown
........................................................... 34
Forward....................................................... 34
Rearward..................................................... 34
Up................................................................ 34
Adjustable Pedals............................................ 43
Air BagAir Bag Operation
...................................... 184
Air Bag Warning Light................................ 181Enhanced Accident Response......... 189, 371
Event Data Recorder (EDR)....................... 371
If Deployment Occurs................................ 188Knee Impact Bolsters................................ 184
Maintaining Your Air Bag System.............. 189
Maintenance............................................. 189Redundant Air Bag Warning Light.............182
Transporting Pets...................................... 208
Air Bag Light............................... 130, 181, 209
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner
Filter)
................................................... 398, 419
Air Conditioner Maintenance........................ 400
Air Conditioner Refrigerant........................... 400
Air Conditioner System................................. 400
Air Conditioning......................................... 57, 68
Air Conditioning Filter..............................70, 401
Air Conditioning System................................... 68Air Conditioning, Operating Tips....................... 69
Air Filter........................................................ 398
Air PressureTires
......................................................... 429
AlarmPanic
........................................................... 15
Security Alarm....................................25, 131
Alterations/ModificationsVehicle
......................................................... 12Android Auto................................................. 533
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)................. 412, 451
Capacites................................................. 451Disposal................................................... 414
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)...................... 144
Anti-Lock Warning Light................................ 136Apple CarPlay................................................ 533
Assist, Hill Start............................................. 151
Audio Systems (Radio).................................. 458
Auto Down Power Windows............................. 71
Automatic Door Locks...................................... 31
Automatic Headlights.......................................51
Automatic Tailgate Release.............................75
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC)..............68
Automatic Transmission....................... 233, 418
Adding Fluid.............................................. 418
Fluid And Filter Change............................. 418Fluid Change............................................. 418
Fluid Level Check............................. 416, 417
Fluid Type...............................416, 454, 457
Shifting..................................................... 237
Special Additives...................................... 416
Automatic Transmission Limp Home Mode... 236
AUX Camera......................................... 304, 311
Auxiliary Driving Systems.............................. 153
Axle Fluid.....................................418, 454, 457Axle Lubrication............................................ 418
B
Back-Up
......................................................... 302
Back-Up Camera........................................... 302
Bar, Stabilizer/Sway System......................... 253Battery................................................. 132, 395
Blanket..................................................... 223
Charging System Light.............................. 132Keyless Key Fob Replacement....................15
Battery Saver Feature......................................53
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541
Belts, Seat
..................................................... 209
Blind Spot Monitoring.................................... 153
Body Builders Guide........................................ 12
Body Mechanism Lubrication........................ 408
B-Pillar Location............................................. 426
Brake Assist System...................................... 145
Brake Control System.................................... 145Brake Fluid.......................................... 415, 454
Brake System...................................... 415, 444
Fluid Check............................................... 415Master Cylinder......................................... 415
Parking...................................................... 229
Warning Light............................................ 130
Brake/Transmission Interlock....................... 232
Bulb Replacement......................................... 372Bulbs, Light.......................................... 210, 372
C
Cab Top Clearance Lights
.............................. 378
Camera.......................................................... 302
Camera, AUX........................................ 304, 311
Camera, Rear...................................... 302, 305
Camper.......................................................... 100
Capacities, Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)......... 451Capacities, Fluid............................................ 451
Caps, Filler Oil (Engine)
...................................... 391, 397
Radiator (Coolant Pressure)...................... 413
Car Washes................................................... 440
Carbon Monoxide Warning.................. 208, 448
Cargo Light....................................................... 52
Cellular Phone.............................................. 527
Center High Mounted Stop Light................... 377
Center Seat Storage Compartment.................. 82
Charge Air Cooler.......................................... 415
Chart, Tire Sizing........................................... 423
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator
Light)............................................................. 142
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety................. 208
Checks, Safety.............................................. 208Child Restraint.............................................. 190
Child RestraintsBooster Seats
........................................... 193
Child Seat Installation..................... 201, 202
How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt.... 200Infant And Child Restraints....................... 192
Locating The LATCH Anchorages.............. 198
Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children.. 195
Older Children And Child Restraints......... 193Seating Positions...................................... 194
Clean Air Gasoline......................................... 446
CleaningWheels
..................................................... 434
Climate Control................................................ 57
Automatic.................................................... 61
Manual........................................................ 57
Cold Weather Operation............................... 215
Compact Spare Tire...................................... 433
Contract, Service.......................................... 537
Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap)............ 413
Cooling System............................................. 411
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)...................... 413
Coolant Level................................... 412, 414
Cooling Capacity....................................... 451
Disposal Of Used Coolant......................... 414
Drain, Flush, And Refill............................. 412
Inspection................................................. 414Points To Remember................................ 414
Pressure Cap............................................ 413
Radiator Cap............................................. 413Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)
............... 412, 451, 452, 454
Corrosion Protection..................................... 439
Cruise Control (Speed Control)............. 273, 275
Cruise Light................................................... 141Cupholders.......................................................87
Customer Assistance.................................... 536
Cybersecurity................................................ 458
D
Daytime Running Lights
...................................49
Dealer Service............................................... 396
Defroster, Rear Window...................................57
Defroster, Windshield............................ 57, 209Delay (Intermittent) Wipers..............................55
Diagnostic System, Onboard......................... 141
Diesel Exhaust Brake.................................... 230
Diesel Fuel.................................................... 448
Diesel Fuel Requirements............................. 448
Diesel Fuel System, Re-Priming.................... 407
11
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542
Differential, Limited Slip
................................ 264
Disabled Vehicle Towing................................ 369
Disposal Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)
....................... 414
Do Not Disturb............................................... 532
Door Ajar........................................................ 133
Door Ajar Light............................................... 133Door LocksAutomatic
.................................................... 31
Doors............................................................... 27Draining Fuel/Water Separator Filter............ 403
Driver’s Seat Back Tilt..................................... 32
DrivingOff-Pavement
............................................ 255
Off-Road.................................................... 255Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing Water
..................................... 335
Dual Rear Wheels................................ 437, 444
E
Electric Brake Control System
....................... 145
Anti-Lock Brake System............................. 144
Electronic Roll Mitigation................. 149, 153
Electrical Power Outlets................................... 88Electronic Range Select (ERS)............. 236, 241
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)...................146
Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light...... 132
Electronically Shifted Transfer Case.............. 244
Emergency Braking........................................ 229
Emergency, In Case OfFreeing Vehicle When Stuck
..................... 367
Hazard Warning Flasher........................... 338
Jump Starting........................................... 362
Emission Control System Maintenance........ 142
Engine......................................... 391, 392, 393
Air Cleaner................................................ 398Block Heater.................................... 218, 227
Break-In Recommendations..................... 228
Compartment.................................. 392, 393Compartment Identification...................... 391
Coolant (Antifreeze)......................... 452, 454
Exhaust Gas Caution....................... 208, 448
Fails To Start............................................ 214
Flooded, Starting...................................... 214Fuel Requirements.......................... 446, 451
Identifcation.................................... 392, 393
Idling........................................................ 224
Jump Starting........................................... 362Oil..................................396, 451, 452, 454
Oil Filler Cap.................................... 391, 397
Oil Filter.................................................... 398
Oil Reset................................................... 119
Oil Selection.................................... 396, 451
Oil Synthetic............................................. 398
Overheating.............................................. 367
Runaway................................................... 312
Starting..................................................... 212
Engine Oil Viscosity....................................... 397
Enhanced Accident Response
Feature
................................................ 189, 371
Entry System, Illuminated................................55
Ethanol.......................................................... 446
Exhaust Brake............................................... 230
Exhaust Gas Cautions.......................... 208, 448
Exhaust System..........................208, 410, 419Exterior Lighting...............................................49
Exterior Lights........................................ 49, 210
F
FiltersAir Cleaner
................................................ 398
Air Conditioning................................. 70, 401
Engine Fuel............................................... 403
Engine Oil...............................398, 452, 454
Engine Oil Disposal................................... 398
FlashersTurn Signals
.............................. 52, 140, 210
Flash-To-Pass...................................................51
Flat Tire Stowage.......................................... 350
Fluid Capacities............................................ 451
Fluid Leaks.................................................... 210
Fluid Level ChecksBrake........................................................ 415
Fluid, Brake................................................... 454
Fluids And Lubricants........................... 452, 454
Fog Lights.............................................. 52, 376
Fold Flat Load Floor.........................................86
Fold-Flat Seats.................................................32
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546
Power Seats Down
........................................................... 34
Forward....................................................... 34
Rearward..................................................... 34
Recline........................................................ 34
Tilt............................................................... 34
Up................................................................ 34Power Steering Fluid...................................... 454
Pregnant Women And Seat Belts...................179
PretensionersSeat Belts.................................................. 179
R
Radial Ply Tires
.............................................. 429
Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap).. 412, 413
Radio Operation............................................ 527
Rain Sensitive Wiper System........................... 56
Ramp Travel Index......................................... 255
Rear Axle (Differential)................................... 418
Rear Camera................................................. 305
Rear Cargo Area Utility Rails............................ 98
Rear Cross Path............................................. 156
Rear ParkSense System...................... 289, 294
Rear Window, Sliding....................................... 72Reclining Rear Seats....................................... 33
Recreational Towing...................................... 331
Shifting Into Transfer Case Neutral (N)..... 333
Shifting Out Of Transfer Case Neutral (N).. 334
Reformulated Gasoline.................................. 446
Refrigerant.................................................... 400
Release, Hood................................................. 74
Release, Tailgate............................................. 75
Reminder, Seat Belt...................................... 173
Remote Keyless Entry...................................... 14
Panic Alarm................................................. 15
Programming Additional Key Fobs........ 17, 24
Remote Start (Diesel)...................................... 22Remote Start (Gasoline).................................. 20
Remote StartingExit Remote Start Mode
.............................. 21Uconnect Customer ProgrammableFeatures
............................. 467, 485, 504
Uconnect Settings.................. 467, 485, 504
Replacement Bulbs...................................... 372
Replacement Keys........................................... 24Replacement Tires........................................ 431
Reporting Safety Defects.............................. 538
Resetting Perform Service Indicator............. 385
Restraints, Child........................................... 190Restraints, Head.............................................. 39
Rotation, Tires.............................................. 436
S
Safety Checks Inside Vehicle
........................ 209Safety Checks Outside Vehicle..................... 210
Safety Defects, Reporting............................. 538
Safety Information, Tire................................ 422
Safety Tips.................................................... 208
Safety, Exhaust Gas...................................... 208
Schedule, Maintenance................................ 380
Seat Belt Reminder....................................... 130
Seat Belts............................................ 172, 209
Adjustable Shoulder Belt.......................... 176
Adjustable Upper Shoulder Anchorage..... 176
Adjustable Upper Shoulder Belt Anchorage
............................................ 176
Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)........... 180Child Restraints........................................ 190
Energy Management Feature................... 179
Extender................................................... 178Front Seat........................................ 172, 175
Inspection................................................. 209
Lap/Shoulder Belt Operation.................... 175
Lap/Shoulder Belt Untwisting................... 176
Operating Instructions.............................. 175Pregnant Women...................................... 179
Pretensioners........................................... 179
Reminder.................................................. 173
Seat Belt Extender.................................... 178Seat Belt Pretensioner.............................. 179
Seat Belt Reminder.................................. 173
Untwisting Procedure................................ 176
Seat Belts Maintenance................................ 442
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547
Seats
................................................. 32, 33, 34
Adjustment........................................... 32, 34
Easy Entry................................................... 37
Folding Floor............................................... 86
Head Restraints.......................................... 39
Memory....................................................... 35
Power.......................................................... 34Rear Folding................................................ 32
Reclining Rear............................................. 33
Tilting.......................................................... 32Security Alarm........................................ 25, 131
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)......... 452, 454
Sentry Key Key Programming
........................................ 24
Sentry Key (Immobilizer).................................. 24Sentry Key Replacement................................. 24
Service Assistance......................................... 536
Service Contract............................................ 537
Service Manuals............................................ 539Shift Lever Override....................................... 365
Shifting.......................................................... 231
Automatic Transmission.................. 233, 237
Transfer Case............................................ 249
Transfer Case, Shifting Into Transfer CaseNeutral (N)
............................................ 333
Transfer Case, Shifting Out Of Transfer Case Neutral (N)
............................................ 334
Side Steps, Power............................................ 28
Signals, Turn................................. 52, 140, 210
Siri................................................................ 532
Sliding Rear Window, Power............................ 72
Snow Chains (Tire Chains)............................ 435
Snow Plow.................................................... 329
Snow Tires.................................................... 432
Spare Tires.......................................... 433, 434Spark Plugs................................................... 452
Speed ControlAccel/Decel
.............................................. 275Cancel...................................................... 275
Resume.................................................... 275
Speed Control (Cruise Control)............ 273, 275
Stabilizer/Sway Bar System.......................... 253
Starting....................................... 211, 212, 215Automatic Transmission.................. 211, 215
Button......................................................... 18
Cold Weather............................................ 215
Engine Block Heater........................ 218, 227Engine Fails To Start................................. 214
Starting And Operating.................................. 212
Starting Procedures............................. 212, 215
Starting Procedures (Diesel Engines)........... 215
Starting Procedures (Gas Engines)............... 211
SteeringTilt Column
.................................................. 41
Wheel, Heated...................................... 41, 42
Wheel, Tilt.................................................... 41
Steering Wheel Audio Controls...................... 525
Steering Wheel Mounted Sound System
Controls
........................................................ 525
Steps, Power Side............................................28
Storage............................................................82
Storage Compartment, Center Seat.................82
Storage, Vehicle..................................... 69, 439Storing Your Vehicle...................................... 439
Sun Roof...................................................72, 74
Sunglasses Storage.........................................92Sunshade Operation........................................74
Sway Control, Trailer..................................... 153
Synthetic Engine Oil...................................... 398
T
Tailgate
......................................................... 100
Tailgate, Electronic Lowering...........................75
Telescoping Steering Column...........................41
Temperature Control, Automatic (ATC).............68
TiltDown
...........................................................34
Up................................................................34
Tilt Steering Column.........................................41
Tip Start............................................... 211, 216Tire And Loading Information Placard........... 426
Tire Markings................................................ 422
Tire Safety Information.................................. 42211
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