sensor RENAULT SCENIC 2007 J84 / 2.G Power Assisted Steering Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: RENAULT, Model Year: 2007, Model line: SCENIC, Model: RENAULT SCENIC 2007 J84 / 2.GPages: 59, PDF Size: 0.19 MB
Page 7 of 59
POWER-ASSISTED STEERING
Fault finding – System operation
36B
36B-7V5 MR-372-J84-36B000$132_fra.mif
EPAS
Vdiag no.: 05, 09,
0DPOWER-ASSISTED STEERING
Fault finding – System operation
GENERAL OPERATION
On this vehicle, the steering system is power-assisted by an electric motor attached to the steering column.
The action of the driver is relayed by a torque sensor, which measures the force applied to the steering wheel,
and a steering column angle sensor (steering wheel angle sensor only on Vdiag 05 and 09). Assistance is given
by an electric motor which applies more or less torque to the steering column, in one direction or the other.
A computer controls this assistance according to several vehicle environment parameters, including the vehicle
speed.
EPAS ALSO OFFERS THE FOLLOWING:
Active recall:
This function is used to bring the steering wheel back to the straight-ahead position when driving at low speeds but
not when the vehicle is stationary. This function is normal on hydraulic power-assisted steering vehicles or vehicles
without assistance.
This function cannot be deactivated by the diagnostic tool.
For Vdiag 05 and 09 (columns with steering wheel angle sensor): this feature is inactive when the steering wheel
angle is not available (ET020 Programming steering wheel angle sensor for STATUS 1, STATUS 2, STATUS 3).
For Vdiag 0D (columns without steering wheel angle sensor): this feature is always inactive.
Lock torque limit:
This function limits the assistance torque when the steering wheel is held at full lock with considerable effort, when
the vehicle is stationary or travelling at a speed less than 3 mph (5 km/h). The purpose of this function is to limit
overheating of the electric power assisted steering motor.
Note:
When the computer detects a fault, the level of assistance can be modified depending on how serious the fault is.
An incorrect or absent vehicle speed signal results in assistance equal to that provided at 60 mph (100 km/h)
without active recall. The EPAS sends a steering wheel angle signal to the ESP computer (if fitted).
MR-372-J84-36B000$132_fra.mif
Page 9 of 59
POWER-ASSISTED STEERING
36B
36B-9V5 MR-372-J84-36B000$198_fra.mif
EPAS
Vdiag no.: 05, 09,
0DPOWER-ASSISTED STEERING
Fault finding – Allocation of computer tracks
Electric Power Assisted Steering computer
8-TRACK CONNECTOR
2-TRACK BLACK CONNECTORTrack Description
1Not used
2Not used
3Not used
4CAN L signal to Instrument panel
5CAN L to UCH
6CAN H signal to Instrument panel
7 CAN H to UCH
8+ 12 V after ignition feed
Track Description
1+ 12 V before ignition feed
2Earth
IMPORTANT
The three white connectors which connect the EPAS computer to the different EPAS sensors must never be
disconnected.
You must not press the connectors more than once when checking that they have been correctly locked into place.
Equally, the three electric motor feed wires must never be unscrewed.
MR-372-J84-36B000$198_fra.mif
Page 10 of 59
POWER-ASSISTED STEERING
Fault finding – Replacement of components
36B
36B-10V5 MR-372-J84-36B000$264_fra.mif
EPAS
Vdiag no.: 05, 09,
0DPOWER-ASSISTED STEERING
Fault finding – Replacement of components
Precautions for use
–The computer, electric motor, upper steering column and angle sensor unit (EPAS) cannot be separated.
A. Replacing the EPAS (computer - upper column assembly):
Before replacing the EPAS, run fault finding on the system: apply the appropriate fault finding procedure.
The EPAS may be replaced only with the consent of the Techline.
When replacing the electric power assisted steering, carry out the following operations in order:
–disconnect the vehicle battery,
–replace the EPAS (see Workshop Repair Manual 370 Mechanics, 36B, Electric power assisted steering),
–reconnect the vehicle battery,
–connect the diagnostic tool, switch on the ignition and establish dialogue with the PAS computer, write the vehicle
VIN by running command VP001,
–configure (see Configuration and programming),
–program the steering wheel angle sensor (only for Vdiag 05 and 09) (see Configuration and programming),
–write the most recent After-Sales operation date by running command VP005,
–switch off the ignition for at least 15 seconds for the configurations to register, without disconnecting the battery,
–switch on the ignition and establish dialogue with the electric power-assisted steering computer,
–turn the steering wheel to full right lock and then to full left lock,
–check that there are no faults and that the variables are correct (notably parameter PR121 Steering wheel angle
for the Vdiag 05 and 09),
–check that the EPAS is working correctly (steering assistance available when the engine is running).
B. Replacing the steering rack (without changing the EPAS):
–disconnect the vehicle battery,
–replace the steering rack (see MR 370 Mechanics, 36B, EPAS),
–reconnect the vehicle battery,
–connect the diagnostic tool, switch on the ignition and establish dialogue with the electric power-assisted steering
computer (EPAS computer),
–program the steering wheel angle sensor (only for Vdiag 05 and 09) (see Configuration and programming),
–turn the steering wheel to full right lock and then to full left lock,
–makesure there a re n o faults a nd check the conformity o f paramete rPR121 Steering wheel angle (Vdiag 05 and 0 9),
–check that the EPAS is working correctly (steering assistance available when the engine is running).
* APV: After-SalesWARNING
You must never leave the ignition switched on or the engine running during a mechanical operation on the electric
power assisted steering or the front axle. To avoid any accident, the battery must be disconnected (to prevent
the danger of accidental triggering of the EPAS motor).
MR-372-J84-36B000$264_fra.mif
Page 11 of 59
POWER-ASSISTED STEERING
36B
36B-11V5 MR-372-J84-36B000$330_fra.mif
EPAS
Vdiag no.: 05, 09,
0DPOWER-ASSISTED STEERING
Fault finding – Configurations and programming
Summary table of configurations and configuration readings
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS:
After replacing the EPAS computer/steering column unit, configure the computer's assistance strategy and program
the steering wheel angle sensor (only for Vdiag 05 and 09).
The following procedure must be followed in order to carry out the above configuration and programming:
–connect the diagnostic tool,
–switch on the ignition and establish dialogue with the electric power-assisted steering computer,
–select the "Repair mode" menu,
–configure the computer's assistance strategy and program the steering wheel angle sensor (see below),
–exit fault finding mode: stop dialogue with the electric power assisted steering computer without switching off the
CLIP tool,
–switch off the ignition for at least 15 seconds, without disconnecting the battery, for the configuration to be taken
into account by the EPAS computer,
–switch on the ignition again and establish dialogue with the electric power assisted steering computer,
–make sure the configuration readings have been properly registered,
–check that the system is operating correctly (steering assistance available when the engine is running).
A. STEERING WHEEL ANGLE SENSOR PROGRAMMING (only for Vdiag 05 and 09)
PROCEDURE COMPLETE:
(following replacement of the computer/steering column assembly).
Status ET020 Steering wheel angle sensor programming is STATUS 1 (SERVICE indicator light is continuously
lit, see interpretation of status).
–with the ignition on, connect the diagnostic tool and establish dialogue with the electric power assisted steering
computer,
–with the engine stopped or running (to obtain maximum steering assistance), turn the steering wheel to full left lock
and then to full right lock,
–set the vehicle wheels straight ahead, with the steering at the centre point (driving in a straight line),
–run command VP004 Steering wheel angle sensor programming by pressing the CONFIRM button,
–turn the steering wheel to full left lock and then to full right lock,
–Status ET020 Steering wheel angle sensor programming must be STATUS 4 (normal operational status),
–check that parameter PR121 Steering wheel angle varies within the limits indicated in the Conformity check
section and that DF038 Angle sensor is not present. VP001 Enter VIN ID010 VIN code
VP004Steering wheel angle sensor programming
(only for Vdiag 05 and 09)ET020Steering wheel angle sensor programming
(only for Vdiag 05 and 09)
VP005 Enter the APV* operation date ID018 Read last APV* operation date
SC001 Computer calibration ET026 Computer calibration
Note:
To obtain a precise wheels straight ahead position (straight line driving), carry out this operation on a front axle
adjustment bench (especially for vehicles fitted with ESP).
IMPORTANT
If the vehicle is fitted with ESP, establish dialogue with the ABS/ESP computer after the operation; if the function
is available (depending on the computer version) clear the ESP sensor programming using command RZ003.
Make sure there are no ESP faults: carry out the necessary operations by referring to the Fault Finding Manual.
MR-372-J84-36B000$330_fra.mif
Page 12 of 59
POWER-ASSISTED STEERING
36B
36B-12V5 MR-372-J84-36B000$330_fra.mif
EPAS
Vdiag no.: 05, 09,
0D
STARTING WITH WHEELS TURNED (OUTSIDE RANGE ± 120˚) (only for Vdiag 05 and 09)
When starting the engine with the wheels fully locked (outside range ± 120˚), status ET020 Steering wheel angle
sensor programming is STATUS 3. No fault is indicated by the EPAS or ESP and no indicator light comes on, as
this is a basic operation of the system.
In order for status ET020 to be STATUS 4 turn the wheels so that they are straight (normal operating range).
B. CONFIGURING THE STEERING ASSISTANCE STRATEGY
This configuration enables the computer's assistance strategy to be calibrated depending on the vehicle type, engine
type, gearbox type and tyre sizes.
–with the ignition on, connect the diagnostic tool and establish dialogue with the electric power assisted steering
computer,
–run command SC001 Computer calibration by pressing the CONFIRM button,
–enter the criteria corresponding to the vehicle,
–check, using status ET026 Computer calibration, that the criteria that have been entered correspond
to the vehicle.
Page 13 of 59
POWER-ASSISTED STEERING
36B
36B-13V5 MR-372-J84-36B000$396_fra.mif
EPAS
Vdiag no.: 05, 09,
0DPOWER-ASSISTED STEERING
Fault finding – Fault summary table
Tool
faultDiagnostic tool titleAssociated
DTCCustomer complaints and warning light
coming on
DF001Motor thermal protection5614Steering assistance intermittent reduction.
DF002Computer5608Assistance limited to 30% (with SERVICE
warning light + message) or no assistance
(with STOP warning light + message)
depending on the internal fault code.
DF020Computer supply5601Degraded assistance (no warning light or
message) until a loss of assistance below
9 V or above 17 V with STOP indicator light
+ Message.
DF021Steering wheel angle sensor
programming (only for Vdiag 05 and 09)5612Degraded steering wheel recall (with
SERVICE indicator light + message). ESP
fault, if present.
DF023+ after ignition feed5613Assistance gradually cuts out (within
5 minutes). When the ignition is next
switched on there is no steering
assistance.
DF033Multiplex networkD000Inappropriate level of assistance:
SERVICE indicator light + Message.
DF035Variable power assisted steering motor5606Assistance limited to 30% (with SERVICE
warning light + message) or no steering
assistance (with STOP warning light
+ Message).
DF038Angle sensor (only Vdiag 05 and 09) 5605Steering wheel recall degraded
(no warning light or message). ESP fault,
if present.
DF053Computer configuration5602Defect mode assistance (no message
or warning light).
DF054Torque sensor5604Steering assistance loss or absence with
STOP indicator light + Message.
DF055Computer memory5607Degraded assistance (without warning
light or message) or assistance limited to
10% with SERVICE warning light
+ Message.
Risk of ESP fault.
DF057Vehicle speed multiplex signalD200Inappropriate level of assistance:
SERVICE indicator light + Message.
Note:
Warning light/message
SERVICE + "Check steering" or,
STOP + audible warning + "Faulty steering" or "EPAS fault", depending on the type of instrument panel.
MR-372-J84-36B000$396_fra.mif
Page 18 of 59
POWER-ASSISTED STEERING
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults
36B
36B-18V5 MR-372-J84-36B000$462_fra.mif
EPAS
Vdiag no.: 05, 09
DF021
PRESENT
PROGRAMMING THE STEERING WHEEL ANGLE SENSOR
DEF: Programming not carried out or incorrect
NOTESNotes:
This fault is present for as long as the steering wheel angle is not calibrated.
It is automatically cleared as soon as the programming procedure is completed.
This fault causes an absence of steering wheel recall (with warning light
continuously on).
Place the vehicle on a front axle adjusting bench.
Position the vehicle wheels in the straight line driving position (steering centre point).
Program the steering wheel angle via command VP004 Steering wheel angle sensor programming
(see Configuration and programming, section A).
Vehicle in straight line driving position (steering centre point).
Refer to parameters PR121 Steering wheel angle and PR007 Steering wheel angle offset compensation.
Both parameters must be 0˚.
Turn the steering wheel to full right lock then to full left lock, and check that the parameter varies within the
tolerances given in the conformity check.
Refer to status ET020 Steering wheel angle sensor programming, which must be STATUS 4.
Start the engine and check the operation of the EPAS by turning the steering wheel from lock to lock
(parking manoeuvres).
If the fault is still present, contact the Techline.
AFTER REPAIRClear the stored faults.
Check that the EPAS is working.
Deal with any other faults.
DAE_V05_DF021P/DAE_V09_DF021P
Page 22 of 59
POWER-ASSISTED STEERING
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults
36B
36B-22V5 MR-372-J84-36B000$462_fra.mif
EPAS
Vdiag no.: 05, 09
DF038
PRESENT
OR
STOREDANGLE SENSOR
1.DEF: Sensor internal electrical fault
2.DEF: Absence of sensor signal
3.DEF: Values outside limits
NOTESConditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:
The fault is declared present after having started the engine and turned the steering
wheel from lock to lock.
Notes:
This fault causes an absence of steering wheel return (no warning light or message).
–The computer records an occurrence context (computer operating values frozen
when fault occurs). To view this information, click on the fault description (camera
symbol). Within these values, parameter PR143 Internal fault code gives the fault
finding procedure to apply.
Procedure to apply for internal fault codes 195 and 196 of PR143.
Position the vehicle wheels in the straight line driving position (steering centre point).
Refer to parameters PR121 Steering wheel angle and PR007 Steering wheel angle offset compensation.
Both parameters must be between - 10˚ < X < 10˚.
Turn the steering wheel to full right lock then to full left lock, and check that the parameter varies within the
tolerances given in the "Conformity check".
Refer to status ET020 Steering wheel angle sensor programming, which must be STATUS 4.
If parameters PR121, PR007 and status ET020 are not correct:
Place the vehicle on a front axle adjusting bench.
Position the vehicle wheels in the straight line driving position (steering centre point).
Program the steering wheel angle via command VP004 Steering wheel angle sensor programming (see
Configuration and programming, section A).
Remove the fault, start the engine and check that the EPAS functions correctly by turning the steering wheel from
lock to lock (parking manoeuvres).
If the fault is still present, contact the Techline.
AFTER REPAIRClear the stored faults.
Check that the EPAS is working.
Deal with any other faults.
DAE_V05_DF038/DAE_V09_DF038
Page 25 of 59
POWER-ASSISTED STEERING
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults
36B
36B-25V5 MR-372-J84-36B000$462_fra.mif
EPAS
Vdiag no.: 05, 09,
0D
DF054
PRESENT
OR
STOREDTORQUE SENSOR
DEF: Sensor internal electronic fault
NOTESConditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:
The fault is declared present after having started the engine and turned the steering
wheel from lock to lock, then returning it to the centre.
Notes:
This fault causes:
Loss or absence of steering assistance with STOP warning light + Message
lighting up.
–The computer records an occurrence context (computer operating values frozen
when fault occurs). To view this information, click on the fault description (camera
symbol).
Within these values, parameter PR143 Internal fault code gives the fault finding
procedure to apply.
If, in the fault occurrence context (computer operating values frozen when fault
occurs) PR108 Computer supply voltage is less than 10 V, check the battery
voltage, the tightness and the condition of the battery terminals and check the
charging circuit.
Procedure to apply for internal fault codes 1 and 69 of PR143.
Contact Techline.
Procedure to apply for internal fault codes 48, 66, 64, 65 and 67 of PR143.
Check the condition of the 3 white EPAS connectors and check that they are locked correctly.
If the fault is still present, contact the Techline.
AFTER REPAIRClear the stored faults.
Check that the EPAS is working.
Deal with any other faults.
DAE_V05_DF054/DAE_V09_DF054/DAE_V0D_DF054
Page 26 of 59
POWER-ASSISTED STEERING
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults
36B
36B-26V5 MR-372-J84-36B000$462_fra.mif
EPAS
Vdiag no.: 05, 09,
0D
DF055
PRESENT
OR
STOREDCOMPUTER MEMORY
DEF: EEPROM irregularity
NOTESConditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:
The fault is declared present after having started the engine and turned the steering
wheel from lock to lock, then returning it to the centre.
Notes:
This fault leads to degraded assistance with no warning light or message or an
assistance that is limited to 10% with the SERVICE indicator light + Message.
–Risk of ESP fault.
–The computer records an occurrence context (computer operating values frozen
when fault occurs). To view this information, click on the fault description (camera
symbol). Within these values, parameter PR143 Internal fault code gives the fault
finding procedure to apply.
Procedure to apply for internal fault codes 83 and 85 of PR143.
Only for Vdiag 05 and 09:
Check status ET020 Steering wheel angle programming which should be STATUS 4; if not, program the
steering wheel angle sensor VP004 Steering wheel angle programming (see Configuration and
programming).
If the fault is still present after the ignition has been switched on several times, contact the Techline.
Procedure to apply for internal fault codes 84 and 86 of PR143.
Contact Techline.
AFTER REPAIRClear the stored faults.
Check that the EPAS is working.
Deal with any other faults.
DAE_V05_DF055/DAE_V09_DF055/DAE_V0D_DF055