STICS SSANGYONG MUSSO 2003 Service Manual

1F1-6 M162 ENGINE CONTROLSDIAGNOSIS
SELF DIAGNOSIS SOCKET PIN NUMBERS AND DESCRIPTIONS
1 Ground
2 Ignition 1
3 Battery Power Supply (Fuse NO.17)
4 REKES :PIN 6
5 Engine Speed Signal :MSE PIN 60
6 TCCU(Part-time)
7 STICS(PIN 26) 8- 9-
10 Air Bag(PIN 20) 11 Remote Engine Start Unit(PIN 10)
12 -
13 Brake System (ABS 5.3:PIN 11, ABS/ABD 5.3:PIN 46)
14 MSE 3.62S/3.53S(ECU Data Output:PIN 58)
15 TOD(PIN 20)
1 6 Immobilizer
17 -
18 TCU(PIN 23)
19 -
2 0 K-LINE(ECS:PIN 23)

1F1-38 M162 ENGINE CONTROLS
Pin No.Abbreciation
Decription
21 222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960 BRS
-----
KLIKU ---
GND
SP1+5V KP
TEV ML -
CAN L
CAN H -- - -
KPI
KLIMAKLIMA -
SP1SSP2S BLS
GND
SP2+2.5V S+BWA
S-B
KSK -
AUS
DIAG
V-SIG
TN-SIG
Brake switch-----Air conditioning clutch relay---Pedal potentiometer 1 groundPedal potentiometer 1 supplyFuel pump relay
Tank purge valveEngine fan (H1)-CAN-LowCAN-High-- - -Clutch switchAir conditioningElectronic traction signal-Pedal potentiometer 1 signalPedal potentiometer 2 signalBrake light switchPedal potentiometer 2 groundPedal potentiometer 2 supplyCruise accelerate/SetCruise resumeCruise decelerate/SetCruise safety contact switch-Cruise off switchDiagnostics (k-line)
Vehicle speed signalEngine speed signal

1F1-42 M162 ENGINE CONTROLS
Pin No.Description
Pedal potentiometer 1 ground Pedal potentiometer 1 supplyFuel pump relay
Tank purge valve Engine fan -CAN-LowCAN-High - - --Clutch switchAir conditioning Electronic traction signal(ABD) -Pedal potentiometer 1 signalPedal potentiometer 2 signalBrake light switchPedal potentiometer 2 ground Pedal potentiometer 2 supply Cruise accelerate/SetCruise resumeCruise decelerate/SetCruise safety contact switch - Cruise off switchDiagnostics(K-line)
Vehicle speed signalEngine speed signal31 323334 35 363738 39 40 41424344 45 4647484950 51 52535455 56 57585960GND
SP1+5V KP
TEV ML
-
CAN L
CAN H
- - --
KPL
KLIMA ETS
-
SP1SSP2S BLS
GND
SP2+2.5V
S+BWA
S-B
KSK -
AUS
DIAG
V-SIG
TN-SIG




-

- - --


-







-







-

- - --


-







-


Remarks
Abbreviation E32 ENG,
5speed M/T
E32 ENG,
4speed A/T (BTRA)

2A-2 SUSPENSION DIAGNOSISApplication
Description
4.75 - 5.25Power Voltage (V)
Axle Vertical Acceleration Sensor(Wheel G Sensor) Less than 10
Consuming Current (mA)
Less than 2.0
Output Current (mA)
Operating Characteristics
Type
Damping Force Switching Actuator3-stage Rotary Step Motor Type
Voltage Rating (V)
DC12
Current Rating (A)
Less than 2.5
Current Time (mS) 95 - 105
4.75 - 5.25Power Voltage (V)
Body
Vertical and Lateral Acceleration Sensor
Less than 10
Consuming Current (mA)
Less than 2.0
Output Current (mA)
Operating Characteristics
Output Voltage
0.752.5
4.25
-1.5g 1g 3.5g
Acceleration
(Vertical Acceleration Sensor)Output Voltage
0.752.5
4.25
-1g 0g 1g
Acceleration
(Lateral Acceleration Sensor)
Output Voltage
0.752.5
4.25
-9g 1g 11g
Acceleration
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS (Cont'd)

4F-10 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM Diagnosis the Flash Code
[Ex]
Time Differences of Normal Code 01 : TW1 Time Differences of Fault Code 15 : TW1 Time Characteristics
1. Initialization Tba < 5.0 sec. Tba 1.8 - 2.2 sec.
2. Output of Fault Code TW1 = 1.8 - 2.2 sec. TW2 = 1.8 - 2.2 sec.
T = 0.75 sec., Te 0.25 sec.
3. Elimination of Fault Code Tb1 = 5.0 sec.

4F-12 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM Diagnosis the Flash Code
[ex]
Time differences of nromal code 01 : TW1 Time differences of fault code 15 : TW1 Time Characteristics
1. Initialization Tba < 5.0 sec. Tba 1.8 - 2.2 sec.
2. Output of fault code TW1 = 1.8 - 2.2 sec. TW2 = 1.8 - 2.2 sec.
T = 0.75 sec., Te 0.25 sec.
3. Elimination of fault code Tb1 = 5.0 sec.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 5A-23
Temperature (°°
°°
° C)
-20 020100 135 (Overheat Mode Threshold)
Maximum
17,287 6,616 2,72319685Minimum
13,638 5,1772,278177 75 Resistance (Ohms)
Table 3.1 - Temperature / Resistance Characteristics
Figure 3.2 - Temperature / Resistance Characteristics

5A-24 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Transmission Control Unit(TCU)
The TCU is an in-vehicle micro-processor based transmission management system. It is usually mounted in the
vehicle cabin, under the instrument panel, under the seat, behind the side kick panels or under the floor in the
footwell on the passenger side. Different control units are supplied for different vehicle applications.The TCU contains:
Processing logic circuits which include a central microcontroller and a back-up memory system.
Input circuits.
Output circuits which control external devices such as the variable pressure solenoid (VPS), on/off solenoid
drivers, a diagnostics output and the driving mode indicator light.
The various items which make up the TCU are discussed below.
Processing Logic
Shift schedule and calibration information is stored in an erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM).
Throttle input calibration constants and the diagnostics information are stored in electrically erasable programmable
read only memory (EEPROM) that retains the memory even when power to the TCU is disconnected. In operation the software continuously monitors the input values and uses these, via the shift schedule, to determine the required gear state, At the same time it monitors, via the solenoid outputs, the current gear state. Whenever the
input conditions change such that the required gear state is different to the current gear state, the TCU initiates a
gear shift to bring the two states back into line.
Once the TCU has determined the type of gear shift required the software accesses the shift logic, estimates the
engine torque output, adjusts the variable pressure solenoid ramp pressure then executes the shift.
The TCU continuously monitors every input and output circuit for short or open circuits and operating range. When
a failure or abnormal operation is detected the TCU records the condition code in the diagnostics memory and
implements a limp mode, The actual limp mode used depends upon the failure detected with the object to maintain
maximum driveability without damaging the transmission. In general input failures are handled by providing a default
value. Output failures, which are capable of damaging the transmission, result in full limp mode giving only third or
fourth gear and reverse. For further details of limp modes and memory retention refer to the Diagnostic Section.
The TCU is designed to operate at ambient temperatures between -40 and 85°C . It is also protected against
electrical noise and voltage spikes, however all the usual precautions should be observed, for example when arc welding or jump starting. TCU Inputs
To function correctly, the TCU requires engine speed, road speed, transmission sump temperature, throttle position
and gear position inputs to determine the variable pressure solenoid current ramp and on/off solenoid states. This
ensures the correct gear selection and shift feel for all driving conditions. The inputs required by the TCU are as follows: Engine Speed
The engine speed signal is derived from the tachometer signal line, a dedicated sensor or a Controlled Area Network (CAN).
Road Speed
4WD (Diesel) - The shaft speed signal is derived from the speedo sensor located on the transfer case. This signal is transmitted directly to the TCU.
4WD (Gasoline) - The speedo sensor sends the shaft speed signal to the engine control module (ECM). The
information is then transferred to the TCU via the CAN.
Transmission Sump Temperature
The transmission sump temperature sensor is a thermistor located in the solenoid wiring loom within the transmission.
This sensor is a typical NTC resistor with low temperatures producing a high resistance and high temperatures

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 5A-25
producing a low resistance.
Temperature/Resistance characteristics and location within the solenoid wiring loom are given in tables 3-1 and 3- 2, and figures 3.2 and 3.3.
If the transmission sump temperature exceeds 135°C, the TCU will impose converter lock-up at lower vehicle
speeds and in some vehicles flashes the mode indicator lamp. This results in maximum oil flow through the
external oil cooler and eliminates slippage in the torque converter. Both these actions combine to reduce the oil
temperature in the transmission.
Connects To
Solenoid 1 Solenoid 2Solenoid 3Solenoid 4Solenoid 5 Solenoid 6 Solenoid 7Solenoid 5
Temp Sensor
Temp SensorWire Color Red
Blue
Yellow
Orange GreenViolet
Brown
Green White WhitePin No.
1 2345 6 789
10
Table 3.2 - Pin No. Codes for Temperature Sensor Location In Solenoid Loom
Figure 3.3 - Temperature Sensor Location in Solenoid Loom

5A-26 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONInhibitor Switch
Throttle Position SensorThe throttle position sensor(TPS) is a resistance potentiometer mounted on the throttle body of the engine.
It transmits a signal to the TCU proportional to the throttle plate opening. The potentiometer is connected to the TCU by three wires:
5 volts positive supply, earth and variable wiper voltage.Throttle voltage adjustments are as follows:
Closed throttle voltage is 0.2V to 1.0V.
Wide open throttle voltage is 3V -4.7V.
These measurements are taken between pins 29 and 27 of the TCU.
Maintaining good shift feel through the transmission life span is dependant on having an accurate measure of
the engine throttle position. To achieve this the TCU
continuously monitors the maximum and minimum throttle
potentiometer voltages and, if a change occurs, stores the new voltage values.
However these limits will be lost and will require relearning
should a new TCU be installed, or the throttle calibration data
is cleared by the execution of a particular sequence, This last
instance depends on the installation, and reference should be
made to the Diagnostics Section of this manual. The relearningwill happen automatically Notice
Above figure of T.P.S. is for the diesel enginewhich is installed on the injection pump.
Gear Position Sensor
The gear position sensor is incorporated in the inhibitor switch mounted on the side of the transmission case.
(Refer to figure 3.5.) The gear position sensor is a multi-function switch providing three functions: Inhibit starting of the vehicle when the shift lever is in aposition other than Park or Neutral
Illuminate the reversing lamps when Reverse is
selected indicate to the TCU which lever position has been selected by way of a varying resistance (Refer to
table 3.3.)
Figure 3.5 - Inhibitor Switch