ECU SUZUKI SX4 2006 1.G Service Repair Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-1
Transmission / Transaxle
Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
Precautions
Precautions in Diagnosing TroubleS6RW0D5100001
• Do not disconnect couplers from TCM, battery cable
from battery, TCM ground wire harness from engine or
main fuse before checking the diagnostic information
(DTC, freeze frame data, etc.) stored in TCM memory.
Such disconnection will clear memorized information
in TCM memory.
• Diagnostic information stored in TCM memory can be
cleared as well as checked by using SUZUKI scan
tool or CAN communication OBD generic scan tool.
Before using scan tool, read its Operator’s
(Instruction) Manual carefully to have good
understanding as to what functions are available and
how to use it.
It is indistinguishable which module turns on MIL
because not only ECM but also TCM turns on MIL.
Therefore, check both ECM and TCM for DTC when
MIL lights on.
When checking TCM for DTC, keep in mind that DTC
is displayed on the scan tool as follows depending on
the scan tool used.
– SUZUKI scan tool displays DTC detected by TCM.
– CAN communication OBD generic scan tool
displays DTC detected by each of ECM and TCM
simultaneously.
• Be sure to read “Precautions for Electrical Circuit
Service in Section 00” before inspection and observe
what is written there.
• TCM replacement
– When substituting a known-good TCM, check that
all relays and actuators have resistance of
specified value.
Neglecting this check may result in damage to good
TCM.
• Communication of ECM, BCM, combination meter,
keyless start control module (if equipped), ABS
control module, 4WD control module (if equipped),
TCM and DLC, is established by CAN (Controller
Area Network). (For more detail of CAN
communication for ECM, refer to “CAN
Communication System Description”). Therefore,
handle CAN communication line with care referring to
“Precaution for CAN Communication System in
Section 00”.
Precautions for Disassembly and ReassemblyS6RW0D5100002
When repairing automatic transaxle, it is necessary to
conduct the on-vehicle test to investigate where the
cause of the trouble lies first.
Then whether overhaul should be done or not is
determined. If the transaxle is disassembled without
such preliminary procedure, not only the cause of the
trouble would be unknown, but also a secondary trouble
may occur and often time would be wasted.
As the automatic transaxle consists of high precision
component, the following cautions should be strictly
observed when handling its parts in disassembly and
reassembly.
• Disassembling valve body assembly is prohibited
essentially. However, a few parts can be
disassembled. When disassembling valve body
component parts, confirm whether their parts are
allowed to disassemble or not referring to “Valve Body
Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly”.
• When component part of forward clutch, direct clutch,
2nd brake and/or O/D and 2nd coast brake, namely
clutch disc, brake disc, retaining plate and/or
separator plate, have been replaced, all learned
contents, which have been stored in TCM memory by
executing learning control, should be initialized
referring to “Learning Control Initialization”.
• Make sure to wash dirt off from the transaxle so that
no such dirt will enter the transaxle during
dismounting and remounting.
• Select a clean place free from dust and dirt for
overhauling.
• Place a rubber mat on the work bench to protect parts
from damage.
• Work gloves or shop cloth should not be used. (Use a
nylon cloth or a paper towel.)
• When separating the case joint, do not pry with a
screwdriver or such but tap with a plastic hammer
lightly.
• Make sure to wash dirt off from the transaxle so that
no such dirt will enter the transaxle during
disassembly and reassembly.
• Wash the disassembled parts in ATF (Automatic
Transaxle Fluid) or kerosene (using care not to allow
ATF or kerosene to get on your face, etc.) and confirm
that each fluid passage is not clogged by blowing air
into it. But use kerosene to wash the discs, resin
washers and rubber parts.
• Replace each gasket, oil seal and O-ring with a new
one.
• Apply ATF to sliding or rotating parts before
reassembly.

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Table of Component OperationS6RW0D5101003
{: ON
×: OFF
U: ON only when TCC is operating
A/T Diagnosis General DescriptionS6RW0D5101004
This vehicle is equipped with an electronic transaxle control system, which controls the automatic shift up and shift
down timing, TCC operation, etc. suitably to vehicle driving conditions.
TCM has an On-Board Diagnosis System which detects a malfunction in this system.
When diagnosing a trouble in transaxle including this system, be sure to have full understanding of the outline of “On-
Board Diagnostic System Description” and each item in “Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble” and execute diagnosis
according to “A/T System Check” to obtain correct result smoothly.
NOTE
There are two type of On-Board Diagnostic System, Euro OBD system and non-Euro-OBD system
depending on the vehicle specification.For identification, refer to “Precaution on On-Board Diagnostic
(OBD) System in Section 1A”.

Selector
positionGear
positionPart
Shift solenoid
valve-A (No.1)Shift solenoid
valve-B (No.2)TCC solenoid
valveForward
clutchDirect clutchReverse
clutch
PParking{{× ×××
R Reverse{{×××{
N Neutral{{× ×××
D1st{{×{××
2nd{××{××
3rd××U{{×
4th×{U×{×
21st{{×{××
2nd{××{××
L1st{{×{××
Selector
positionGear
positionPart
O/D and 2nd
coast brake2nd brake1st and
reverse brakeOne-way No.1
clutchOne-way No.2
clutch
PParking×××××
R Reverse××{××
N Neutral×××××
D1st××××{
2nd×{×{×
3rd×{×××
4th{{×××
21st××××{
2nd{{×{×
L1st××{×{

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-32 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Time Lag TestS6RW0D5104014
This test is to check conditions of clutch, brake and fluid pressure. “Time lag” means time elapsed since select lever is
shifted with engine idling till shock is felt.
1) With chocks placed before and behind front and rear wheels respectively, depress brake pedal.
2) Start engine.
3) With stop watch ready, shift select lever from “N” to “D” range and measure time from that moment till shock is felt.
4) Similarly measure time lag by shifting select lever from “N” to “R” range.
Gear shifting time lag
“N” → “D”: Less than 0.7 sec.
“N” → “R”: Less than 1.2 sec.
NOTE
• When repeating this test, be sure to wait at least one minute after select lever is shifted back to “N”
range.
• Engine should be warmed up fully for this test.
• Repeat test 3 times and take average of those data for final time lag data.

Troubleshooting
Line Pressure TestS6RW0D5104015
Purpose of this test is to check operating conditions of each part by measuring fluid pressure in fluid pressure line.
Line pressure test requires the following conditions.
• Automatic fluid is at normal operating temperature (70 – 80 °C / 158 – 176 °F).
• Fluid is replenished to proper level (between FULL and LOW on dipstick).
• Air conditioner switch is turned OFF.
1) Apply parking brake securely and place chocks against wheels.
2) Remove fluid pressure check hole plug bolt.
3) Attach oil pressure gauge to fluid pressure check hole in transaxle case.
Special tool
(A): 09925–37811–001Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
“N”
→ “D” time lag
exceeds specificationMalfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensorInspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure)Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body componentReplace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainerReplace.
Faulty oil pumpInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty forward clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “D” range fluid pressure
circuitOverhaul or replace valve body assembly.
“N”
→ “R” time lag
exceeds specificationMalfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensorInspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure)Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body componentReplace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainerReplace.
Faulty oil pumpInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty reverse clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty 1st and reverse brakeInspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “R” range fluid pressure
circuitOverhaul or replace valve body assembly.

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2) Remove adjuster (cable end) from select lever pin of
select lever assembly.
3) Remove adjuster (cable end) from select lever pin of
select lever assembly.
4) Release lock plate (1) which restrict moving of cable
end holder (2).
5) Push cable end holder (1) out from eye-end (2) using
an appropriate tool (3) to disengage cable.
6) Shift select lever to “N” position.
7) Apply grease to select lever pin and install adjuster
(cable end) to it.
: Grease 99000–25011 (SUZUKI Super Grease
A)
8) With both select lever and transmission range
sensor kept each “N” position, drive cable end holder
(1) in until it locks cable.
9) Slide lock plate (2) to secure cable end holder in
position.
10) After select cable was installed, check for the
following.
• Push vehicle with select lever shifted to “P” range.
Vehicle should not move.
• Vehicle can not be driven in “N” range.• Vehicle can be driven in “D”, “3”, “2” and “L”
ranges.
• Vehicle can be backed in “R” range.
Key Interlock Cable Removal and InstallationS6RW0D5106026
NOTE
Don’t bend interlock cable excessively when
removing and installing it, or system will not
operate correctly.

Removal
1) If the vehicle is equipped with air bag system,
disconnect negative cable at battery and disable air
bag system, referring to “Disabling Air Bag System in
Section 8B”.
2) Remove steering column cover.
3) Turn ignition switch to ACC position.
4) Pull out key interlock cable (1) from key cylinder
cover (2) while pressing checkhook with slotted
screwdriver (3) or the like.
5) Turn ignition switch to LOCK position.
6) Remove console box referring to “Console Box
Components in Section 9H”.
7) Detach cable end (1) from interlock cam (2) while
pressing claws (3) of interlock cam boss.
At this time, be careful not to cause damage to its
claws.
Detach cable casing cap (4) from bracket (5) while
pressing checkhook.
8) Remove interlock cable.
I2RH01510046-01
I2RH01510047-01
I3RM0B510037-01
2
13I5RW0C510045-01
4
5 3 12
4
I5RW0C510046-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-89
2) Turn ignition switch to ACC position.
3) Insert cable casing cap (1) into key cylinder cover (2)
securely.
4) Pull out lock button (1) of select lever side cable end
(2).
5) Shift select lever to “N” position.
NOTE
If select lever is in “P” position, shift select
lever referring to “Select Lever Inspection”.

6) Install cable casing cap (3) to bracket (4).
7) Connect cable end (1) to interlock cam (2) with
ignition switch turned to ACC position.
8) Drive lock button (5) in cable end until it locks cable
expansion and contraction.9) With select lever set at “P” position, turn ignition key
to ACC position and then check for the following
conditions.
• With knob button released, ignition key can be
turned from ACC position to LOCK position.
• With knob button pressed, ignition key cannot be
turned from ACC position to LOCK position.
10) Install knee protector to steering column.
11) Install steering column cover.
12) If the vehicle is equipped with air bag system,
connect negative cable at battery and enable air bag
system, referring to “Enabling Air Bag System in
Section 8B”.
Transmission Range Sensor Inspection and
Adjustment
S6RW0D5106009
1) Shift manual select lever (4) to “N” range.
2) Check that needle direction shaped on lock washer
(2) and “N” reference line (1) on transmission range
sensor are aligned. If not, loosen sensor bolts (3)
and align them.
Tightening torque
Transmission range sensor bolt (a): 5.5 N·m (
0.55 kgf-m, 4.0 lb-ft)
2
1I5RW0C510047-01
1 1
2
I2RH01510086-01
3
4 12
3 5
I5RW0C510048-01
1
3, (a) 4
2
I2RH0B510041-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-97
Transmission Control Module (TCM) Removal
and Installation
S6RW0D5106021
CAUTION!
• TCM and ECM consists of highly precise
parts, therefore when handling it, be
careful not to expose to excessive shock.
• When replacing TCM with used one, all
learned contents, which have been stored
in TCM memory by executing learning
control, should be initialized after
replacement.

Removal
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) If the vehicle is equipped with air bag system,
disable air bag system. Refer to “Disabling Air Bag
System in Section 8B”.
3) Disconnect connectors from TCM (1).
4) Remove TCM by removing its nuts.Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following.
• Connect TCM connectors securely.
• If the vehicle is equipped with air bag system, be sure
to enable air bag system after TCM is back in place.
Refer to “Enabling Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
A/T Relay InspectionS6RW0D5106022
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Remove A/T relay (2) from fuse and relay box (1).
3) Check that there is no continuity between terminal
“C” and “D”.
If continuity is indicated, replace A/T relay.
4) Connect battery positive (+) terminal to terminal “A”
of A/T relay and battery negative (–) terminal to
terminal “B” of A/T relay.
Check continuity between terminal “C” and “D” of A/T
relay.
If continuity does not indicated, replace A/T relay.
I4RS0A510031-01
1
I5RW0C510040-01
“D” “B”“C”21
“A”
I5RW0C510041-02

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-98 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Differential Side Oil Seal ReplacementS6RW0D5106023
1) Lift up vehicle and drain automatic transaxle fluid.
2) Remove drive shaft assembly and center shaft
referring to “Front Drive Shaft Assembly Removal
and Installation in Section 3A”.
3) Remove differential side oil seal (1) by using special
tool.
Special tool
(A): 09913–50121
4) Apply grease to new differential side oil seal lips.
: Grease 99000–25030 (SUZUKI Super Grease C)
5) Install new differential side oil seals (1) by using
special tool.
Special tool
(A): 09913–75510
(B): 09913–75810
Differential side oil seal installing depth
Right side “a”: 13.2 – 14.2 mm (0.52 – 0.56 in.)
Left side “b”: 3.8 – 4.8 mm (0.15 – 0.19 in.)
6) Insert drive shaft assembly and center shaft referring
to “Front Drive Shaft Assembly Removal and
Installation in Section 3A”.
7) Pour A/T fluid referring to “A/T Fluid Change”.
A/T Fluid Cooler Hoses ReplacementS6RW0D5106027
The rubber hoses for the A/T fluid cooler should be
checked at specified interval. If replacing them, be sure
to note the following.
• to replace clamps at the same time
• to insert hose as far as its limit mark
• to clamp clamps securely
[A]: Right side [B]: Left side
(A)
1I5RW0A520006-02
“a” “b”
(B)[B] [A]
1
(A)
I5RW0C510042-01
1. Inlet hose (Outlet from A/T fluid cooler)
2. Outlet hose (Inlet to A/T fluid cooler)
2
1I5RW0C510049-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-103
1. Torque converter 37. Transmission range sensor 73. Rear planetary sun gear subassembly
2. Torque converter housing
: Apply sealant 99000-31230 to mating
surface to transaxle case.38. Cooler check valve 74. Rear sun gear thrust bearing race
3. Oil strainer assembly
: Replace oil strainer when overhauling.39. Spring 75. Rear sun gear thrust bearing
4. Parking lock pawl shaft 40. Transaxle case plug 76. Forward clutch hub
5. Parking lock pawl 41. Fluid filler tube 77. Intermediate shaft thrust bearing race
6. Parking lock pawl return spring 42. Fluid level gauge 78. Intermediate shaft thrust bearing
7. Parking lock pawl rod 43. Fluid cooler inlet pipe 79. 2nd brake piston snap ring
8. Parking lock pawl bracket 44. Fluid cooler outlet pipe 80. O/D and 2nd coast brake retaining
plate snap ring
9. Manual detent spring 45. 2nd brake gasket 81. O/D and 2nd coast brake retaining
plate
10. Manual valve lever 46. Brake drum gasket 82. O/D and 2nd coast brake disc
11. Manual valve lever pin 47. Pipe union 83. O/D and 2nd coast brake separator
plate
12. Manual shift shaft 48. Reduction drive gear nut
: After tightening nut so as rotational
torque of reduction drive gear to be in
specified value, caulk nut securely.84. O/D and 2nd coast brake rear plate
13. Manual shift shaft oil seal
: Apply grease 99000-25030 to oil seal
lip.49. Reduction drive gear 85. Rear cover seal ring
14. Differential side oil seal
: Apply grease 99000-25030 to oil seal
lip.50. Planetary ring gear subassembly 86. Reverse clutch drum thrust bearing
15. Torque converter housing plug 51. Breather hose 87. Rear cover plug
16. Lubrication LH tube 52. Breather union 88. Transaxle rear cover
: Apply sealant 99000-31230 to mating
surface.
17. Lubrication RH tube 53. Input shaft speed sensor 89. Harness bracket
18. Fluid reservoir RH plate 54. Valve body harness 90. Select cable clamp
19. Input shaft front thrust bearing 55. 1st and reverse brake piston 91. Governor apply No.1 gasket
20. Input shaft rear thrust bearing 56. O-ring 92. Output shaft speed sensor (VSS)
21. Input shaft rear thrust bearing race 57. 1st and reverse brake return spring
subassembly93. One-way clutch outer race retainer
22. Direct clutch hub 58. 1st and reverse brake disc 94. Select cable bracket
23. Lubrication tube clamp 59. 1st and reverse brake separator plate : Do not reuse.
24. Fluid reservoir LH plate 60. 1st and reverse brake retaining plate : Apply automatic transaxle fluid.
25. Governor apply No.2 gasket 61. 1st and reverse brake snap ring : 5.5 N⋅m (0.55 kgf-m, 4.0 lb-ft)
26. Automatic transaxle case 62. Planetary gear assembly : 7.0 N⋅m (0.7 kgf-m, 5.0 lb-ft)
27. Accumulator piston O-ring 63. Planetary carrier thrust washer
: Apply grease 99000-25030 to slide
contact face.: 7.5 N⋅m (0.75 kgf-m, 5.5 lb-ft)
28. Accumulator spring 64. One-way clutch No.2 assembly : 10 N⋅m (1.0 kgf-m, 7.5 lb-ft)
29. C2 accumulator piston 65. 2nd brake retaining plate : 13 N⋅m (1.3 kgf-m, 9.5 lb-ft)
30. C1 accumulator piston 66. 2nd brake disc : 17 N⋅m (1.7 kgf-m, 12.5 lb-ft)
31. B1 accumulator piston 67. 2nd brake separator plate : 35 N⋅m (3.5 kgf-m, 25.5 lb-ft)
32. Oil pan gasket 68. 2nd brake return spring subassembly : 23 N⋅m (2.3 kgf-m, 17.0 lb-ft)
33. Oil pan 69. Front sun gear thrust bearing race : 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
34. A/T fluid drain plug 70. Front planetary sun gear : 33 N⋅m (3.3 kgf-m, 24.0 lb-ft)
35. Manual select lever 71. Planetary gear thrust bearing
36. Lock washer 72. One-way clutch No.1 assembly

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-109
36) Remove 2nd brake gasket (1).
37) Measure O/D and 2nd coast brake piston stroke.
If piston stroke exceeds specification, inspect and
replace plates and discs.
• Measure dimension “a” from mating surface of
transaxle case to O/D and 2nd coast brake rear
plate (1) using straightedge and micrometer
caliper.
• Measure dimension “b” from O/D and 2nd coast
brake piston (2) to rear cover assembly mating
surface using straightedge and micrometer
caliper.
• Calculate piston stroke from measured value of
dimensions “a” and “b”.
• Piston stroke = “a” – “b”
O/D and 2nd coast brake piston stroke
Standard: 0.65 – 1.05 mm (0.026 – 0.041 in.)
CAUTION!
When brake disc, retaining plate, separator
plate and/or rear plate of O/D and 2nd coast
brake have been replaced, all learned
contents, which have been stored in TCM
memory by executing learning control,
should be initialized referring to “Learning
Control Initialization”.
Neglecting this initialization may cause
excessive shift shock.

38) Remove forward and reverse clutch assembly (1).
39) Remove intermediate shaft thrust bearing front race
(1), thrust bearing (2) and rear race (3) from forward
and reverse clutch assembly (4).
NOTE
If intermediate shaft thrust bearing and/or
races are not found on forward and reverse
clutch assembly, they may have been left in
transaxle.

I2RH0B510109-01
I2RH0B510110-01
I2RH0B510111-01
I2RH0B510112-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-111
48) Remove O/D and 2nd coast brake retaining plate
snap ring (1).
49) Remove front planetary sun gear (1).
50) Remove front sun gear thrust bearing race (2) from
front planetary sun gear (1).
51) Before disassembling 2nd brake piston assembly
(4), check 2nd brake piston stroke by measuring
clearance between 2nd brake separator plate (1)
and piston (2) with feeler gauge (3).
If clearance, that is, piston stroke is out of
specification, replace brake discs and plates with
new ones.
CAUTION!
When brake disc, retaining plate and/or
separator plate of 2nd brake have been
replaced, all learned contents, which have
been stored in TCM memory by executing
learning control, should be initialized
referring to “Learning Control Initialization”.
Neglecting this initialization may cause
excessive shift shock.

2nd brake piston stroke
“a”: 0.40 – 1.25 mm (0.016 – 0.049 in.)
52) Using special tool and hydraulic press, remove 2nd
brake piston snap ring (1).
CAUTION!
Do not press 2nd brake piston assembly in
over 0.4 mm (0.016 in.).
Excessive compression may cause damage
to piston assembly, return spring, plates and/
or discs.

Special tool
(A): 09926–96050
I2RH0B510120-01
I2RH0B510121-01
I2RH0B510122-01
3
4 1 2
“a”4
I2RH0B510123-01
I2RH0B510124-01