brake sensor TOYOTA RAV4 PLUG-IN HYBRID 2021 Owner's Manual

427
5
5-5. Using the driving support systems
Driving
trol is operating
• The Parking Support Brake deter - mines that an imm ediate brake opera-
tion is necessary t o avoid a collision.
■The Parking Support Brake func-
tion (static objects) will stop oper - ating when
The function will stop operating if any of
the following conditions are met:
●Hybrid system output restriction con -
trol • The Parking Support Brake is dis -
abled.
• The system determine s that the colli- sion has become avoidable with nor-
mal brake operation.
• The static object is no longer approxi - mately 2 to 4 m (6 to 13 ft.) away from
the vehicle or in the traveling direction
of the vehicle.
●Brake control
• The Parking Support Brake is dis - abled.
• Approximately 2 seconds have
elapsed since the vehicle was stopped by brake control.
• The brake pedal is depressed after
the vehicle is stopped by brake con - trol.
• The static object is no longer approxi -
mately 2 to 4 m (6 to 13 ft.) away from the vehicle or in the traveling direction
of the vehicle.
■Detection range of the Parking Sup -
port Brake function (static objects)
The detection range of the Parking Sup -
port Brake function ( static objects) dif-
fers from the detection range of the Toyota parking assist-sensor. ( →P.418)
Therefore, even if the Toyota parking
assist-sensor detect s an object and pro-
vides a warning, the Parking Support Brake function (static objects) may not
start operating.
■Objects that the Parking Support
Brake function (static objects) may not detect
The sensors may not be able to detect
certain objects, such as the following:
●Pedestrian
●Cotton, snow, and other materials that
are poor reflectors of sonic waves
●Objects which are not perpendicular
to the ground, are not perpendicular to
the traveling direction of the vehicle, are uneven or are waving
●Low objects
●Thin objects such as wires, fences,
ropes and signposts
●Objects that are e xtremely close to
the bumper
●Sharply-angled objects
●Tall objects with upper sections pro-
jecting outwards in the direction of
your vehicle
■Situations in which the Parking Support Brake function (static
objects) may not operate
When the shift lever is in N
■Toyota parking assist-sensor buzzer
Regardless of whether the Toyota park -
ing assist-sensor function is enabled or not ( →P.415), if the Parking Support
Brake function (static objects) is enabled
( →P.421), the front or rear sensors detect an object and brake control and
hybrid system output r estriction control
are performed, the Toyota parking assist-sensor buzzer will sound to notify
the driver of the approximate distance to
the object.
■Situations in which the Parking Support Brake function (static
objects) may operate even if there
is no possibility of a collision
In some situations, s uch as the follow-
ing, the Parking Support Brake function
(static objects) may operate even
though there is no possibility of a colli - sion.
●Vehicle surroundings• When driving on a narrow road

4285-5. Using the driving support systems
• When driving on a gravel road or in an
area with tall grass
• When driving toward a banner, flag,
low-hanging branch or boom barrier (such as those used at railroad cross-
ings, toll gates and parking lots)
• When there is a structure on the road - side (such as when driving in a narrow
tunnel, on a narrow bridge or on a nar -
row road) • When parallel parking
• When there is a rut o r hole in the sur-
face of the road • When driving on a metal cover (grat -
ing), such as those used for drainage
ditches • When driving up or down a steep
slope
• If a sensor is hit by a large amount of water, such as when driving on a
flooded road
• When loaded on ships or trucks • Moving type automatic car wash
• Lift type parking area or multi-story
parking lot • Underground parking area
• Structures on the ground (speed
bumps, cat’s eyes, etc.)
• Differences in height • When moving straight ahead or turn -
ing right
• Snow-melting pipes • Devices for detecting vehicles, such
as traffic lights, dev ices for detecting
traffic congestion, or devices for
detecting empty spaces in parking areas
• Railroad tracks
• H-shaped steel • When there are vehicles on both
sides, or there is a vehicle that resem -
bles this vehicle
●Weather
• If a sensor is covered with ice, snow, dirt, etc. (when c leared, the system
will return to normal)
• If heavy rain or water strikes a sensor • When driving in inclement weather
such as fog, snow or a sandstorm
• Strong wind is blowing
●Other sonic wave sources
• When vehicle horns, vehicle detec - tors, motorcycle engines, air brakes of
large vehicles, the clearance sonar of
other vehicles or other devices which produce ultrasonic waves are near the
vehicle
• If a sticker or an electronic compo - nent, such as a backlit license plate
(especially fluorescent type), fog
lights, fender pole or wireless antenna is installed near a sensor
●Changes in the vehicle posture• If the vehicle is significantly tilted
• If the front of the v ehicle is raised or
lowered due to the carried load • If the orientation of a sensor has been
changed due to a collision or other
impact
■Situations in which the Parking Support Brake function (static
objects) may not operate properly
In some situations, s uch as the follow- ing, this function m ay not operate prop-
erly.
●Weather • When a sensor or the area around a
sensor is extremely hot or cold

429
5
5-5. Using the driving support systems
Driving
• When strong winds are blowing
• If a sensor is cove red with ice, snow,
dirt, etc. (when cleared, the system
will return t o normal) • If heavy rain or wa ter strikes a sensor
• When driving in inclement weather
such as fog, snow or a sandstorm • A sensor is frozen. (Thawing the area
will resolve this problem.)
●Vehicle surroundings
• When an object that cannot be
detected is between the vehicle and a detected object
• If an object such as a vehicle, motor-
cycle, bicycle or pedestrian cuts in front of the vehicl e or runs out from
the side of the vehicle
• The vehicle is approaching a tall or curved curb.
• On an extremely bumpy road, on an
incline, on gravel, or on grass. • The objects draw too close to the sen -
sor.
●Other sonic waves sources
• When vehicle horns , vehicle detec-
tors, motorcycle engines, air brakes of large vehicles, the clearance sonar of
other vehicles or other devices which
produce ultrasonic waves are near the
vehicle • If a sticker or an electronic compo -
nent, such as a backl it license plate
(especially fluorescent type), fog
lights, fender pole or wireless antenna
is installed near a sensor
●Changes in the vehicle
• If the vehicle is significantly tilted • If the front of the v ehicle is raised or
lowered due to the carried load
• If the orientation of a sensor has been changed due to a collision or other
impact
• When equipment that may obstruct a sensor is installed , such as a towing
eyelet, bumper protector (an addi -
tional trim str ip, etc.), bicycle carrier, or snow plow
• If the suspension has been modified
or tires of a size o ther than specified are installed
• If paint or a sticker is applied to the
sensor

4305-5. Using the driving support systems
*: If equipped
This function will operate in situa-
tions such as the following if a vehi -
cle is detected in the traveling
direction of the vehicle.
■When reversing, a vehicle is
approaching and the brake
pedal is not depressed, or is
depressed late
→ P.408
■The Parking Support Brake func-
tion (rear-crossing vehicles) will operate when
The function will operate when the
PKSB OFF indicator is not illuminated ( →P.170, 171) and all of the following
conditions are met:
●Hybrid system outpu t restriction con-
trol
• The Parking Support Brake is enabled.
• The vehicle speed is approximately 15
km/h (9 mph) or less.
Parking Support Brake
function (rear-crossing
vehicles)*
If a rear radar sensor detects a
vehicle approaching from the
right or left at the rear of the
vehicle and the system deter -
mines that the possibility of a
collision is high, this function
will perform brake control to
reduce the likelihood of an
impact with the approaching
vehicle.
Examples of function opera -
tion
Types of sensors
WARNING
■To ensure the Parking Support
Brake (rear-crossing vehicles)
can operate properly
Observe the following precautions
regarding the rear radar sensors
( →P.408). Failure to do so may cause
a sensor to not ope rate properly, and may cause an accident.
●Do not modify, disassemble or paint the sensors.
●Do not replace a rear radar sensor with a part other than a genuine
part.
●Do not damage the rear radar sen -
sors, and always keep the radar
sensors and their surrounding area on the bumper clean.
●If the area around a rear radar sen - sor is subjected to an impact, the
system may not operate properly
due to a sensor malfunction. Have the vehicle inspected by any autho -
rized Toyota retailer or Toyota
authorized repairer, or any reliable repairer.
●Observe the rear radar sensor han - dling precautions. ( →P.408)

431
5
5-5. Using the driving support systems
Driving
• Vehicles are ap proaching from the
right or left at the rear of the vehicle at a traveling speed of more than
approximately 8 km/h (5 mph)
• The shift lever is in R. • The Parking Support Brake deter -
mines that a stronger than normal
brake operation is necessary to avoid a collision with an approaching vehi -
cle.
●Brake control
• Hybrid system output restriction con -
trol is operating • The Parking Support Brake deter -
mines that an emergency brake oper -
ation is necessary to avoid a collision with an approaching vehicle.
■The Parking Support Brake func -
tion (rear-crossing vehicles) will
stop operating when
The function will stop operating if any of
the following conditions are met:
●Hybrid system output restriction con -
trol
• The Parking Support Brake is dis - abled.
• The collision becomes avoidable with
normal brake operation. • A vehicle is no longer approaching
from the right or lef t at the rear of the
vehicle.
●Brake control
• The Parking Support Brake is dis - abled.
• Approximately 2 seconds have
elapsed since the vehicle was stopped by brake control.
• The brake pedal is depressed after
the vehicle is stopped by brake con - trol.
• A vehicle is no longer approaching
from the right or lef t at the rear of the
vehicle.
■Detection area of the Parking Sup - port Brake function (rear-crossing
vehicles)
The detection area of the Parking Sup - port Brake function (rear-crossing vehi -
cles) differs from t he detection area of
the RCTA function ( →P.412). Therefore,
even if the RCTA function detects a
vehicle and provides an alert, the Park - ing Support Brake function (rear-cross -
ing vehicles) may not start operating.
■Conditions under which the Park -
ing Support Brake function (rear- crossing vehicles) will not detect a
vehicle
The Parking Support Brake function (rear-crossing vehicles) is not designed
to detect the following types of vehicles
and/or objects:
●Vehicles approaching from directly
behind
●Vehicles backing up in a parking
space next to your vehicle
●Vehicles that the sensors cannot
detect due to obstructions
●Vehicles which suddenly accelerate or
decelerate near your vehicle
●Guardrails, walls, signs, parked vehi -
cles and similar stationary objects*
●Small motorcycles, bicycles, pedestri -
ans, etc.*
●Vehicles moving away from your vehi - cle
●Vehicles approachin g from the park-
ing spaces next to your vehicle*
●Objects which are ex tremely close to
a radar sensor*
●Vehicles which are approaching from
the right or left at the rear of the vehi -
cle at a traveling sp eed of less than
approximately 8 km/h (5 mph)
●Vehicles which are approaching from
the right or left at the rear of the vehi - cle at a traveling sp eed of more than

4325-5. Using the driving support systems
approximately 24 km/h (15 mph)*: Depending on the conditions, detec-
tion of a vehicle and/or object may
occur.
■Situations in which the system may
operate even though there is no possibility of a collision
In some situations such as the following,
the Parking Support Brake function (rear-crossing vehicles) may operate
even though there is n o possibility of a
collision.
●When the parking space faces a
street and vehicles are being driven on the street
●When a detected vehicle turns while approaching the vehicle
●When a vehicle passe s by the side of your vehicle
●When the distance between your vehi -
cle and metal objects, such as a guardrail, wall, sign, or parked vehicle,
which may reflect electrical waves
toward the rear of the vehicle, is short
●When there are spinning objects near
your vehicle such as the fan of an air conditioning unit
●When water is spla shed or sprayed toward the rear bumper, such as from
a sprinkler
■Situations in which the Parking
Support Brake function (rear-cross - ing vehicles) may not operate prop -
erly
In some situations, s uch as the follow- ing, the radar sensors may not detect an
object and this function may not operate
properly
●Stationary objects
●When a sensor or the area around a
sensor is extremely hot or cold
●If the rear bumper is covered with ice,
snow, dirt, etc.
●When it is raining heavily or water
strikes the vehicle
●When the detection area of a radar
sensor is obstruct ed by an adjacent
vehicle
●If the vehicle is significantly tilted
●When equipment that may obstruct a
sensor is installed , such as a towing
eyelet, bumper protector (an addi - tional trim str ip, etc.), bicycle carrier,
or snow plow
●If the suspension has been modified or tires of a size o ther than specified
are installed
●If the front of the v ehicle is raised or
lowered due to the carried load
●If a sticker or an electronic compo -

439
5
5-5. Using the driving support systems
Driving
■E-Four (Electronic On-Demand
AWD system)
Automatically switches from front
wheel drive to all-wheel drive
(AWD) according to the driving con -
ditions, helping to ensure reliable
handling and stability. Examples of
conditions where the system will
switch to AWD are when cornering,
going uphill, start ing off or acceler-
ating, and when the road surface is
slippery due to snow, rain, etc.
■Emergency brake signal
When the brakes are applied sud -
denly, the emergency flashers
automatically flash to alert the vehi -
cle behind.
■The Secondary Collision
Brake (if equipped)
When the SRS airbag sensor
detects a collision and the system
operates, the brakes and brake
lights are automatically controlled
to reduce the v ehicle speed and
help reduce the possibility of further
damage due to a secondary colli -
sion.
■When the TRC/VSC/ABS/Trailer Sway Control syst ems are operat-
ing
The slip indicator light will flash while the TRC/VSC/ABS/Traile r Sway Control
systems are operating.
■Disabling the TRC system
If the vehicle gets stuck in mud, dirt or snow, the TRC system may reduce
power from the hyb rid system to the
wheels.
Pressing to turn t he system off may
make it easier for you to rock the vehicle
in order to free it.
To turn the TRC system off, quickly
press and release .
“Traction Control Tu rned OFF” will be
shown on the multi-information display.
Press again to turn the system back
on.
■Turning off the TRC/VSC/Trailer
Sway Control systems
To turn the TRC/VS C/Trailer Sway Con-
trol systems off, press and hold for
more than 3 seconds wh ile the vehicle is
stopped.
The VSC OFF indicator light will come
on and the “Tractio n Control Turned
OFF” will be shown on the multi-infor-
mation display.*
Press again to turn the systems
back on.
*: On vehicles with PCS (Pre-Collision

441
5
5-5. Using the driving support systems
Driving
the TRC will turn on when vehicle
speed increases. If both the TRC and VSC systems are
turned off, automa tic re-enabling will
not occur when vehicle speed increases.
■Operating conditions of Active Cor -
nering Assist
The system operates when the following occurs.
●TRC/VSC can operate
●The driver is attempting to accelerate
while turning
●The system detects that the vehicle is
drifting to the outer side
●The brake pedal is released
■Reduced effectiveness of the EPS
system
The effectiveness o f the EPS system is
reduced to prevent the system from
overheating when there is frequent steering input over an extended period
of time. The steering wheel may feel
heavy as a result. Should this occur, refrain from excessive steering input or
stop the vehicle and t urn the hybrid sys-
tem off. The EPS sys tem should return to normal within 10 minutes.
■Operating conditions of emergency
brake signal
When the following co nditions are met, the emergency brake signal will operate:
●The emergency fl ashers are off.
●Actual vehicle speed is over 55 km/h
(35 mph).
●The system judges from the vehicle
deceleration that it is a sudden brak -
ing operation.
■Automatic system cancelation of emergency brake signal
The emergency brake signal will be can -
celed in any of the following situations:
●The emergency flashers are turned
on.
●The system judges from the vehicle
deceleration that is not a sudden brak - ing operation.
■Secondary Collision Brake operat -
ing conditions (if equipped)
The system operates when the SRS air - bag sensor detects a collision while the
vehicle is in moti on. However, the sys-
tem does not operate in any of the fol - lowing situations.
●The vehicle speed is below 10 km/h (6 mph)
●Components are damaged
■Secondary Collision Brake auto - matic cancellation (if equipped)
The system is automa tically canceled in
any of the following situations.
●The vehicle speed drops below
approximately 10 km/h (6 mph)
●A certain amount of time elapses
during operation
●The accelerator pedal is depressed a
large amount
■If a message about AWD is shown on the multi-information displa y
Perform the following actions.

5728-2. Steps to take in an emergency
■Toyota parking assist-sensor OFF indicator* (warning buzzer)
*: This light illuminates on the multi-information display.
■PKSB OFF indicator*
*: This light illuminates on the multi-information display.
Warning lightDetails/Actions
(If equipped)
When a buzzer sounds:
Indicates a ma lfunction in the Toyota parking assist-
sensor function
→ Have the vehicle inspected by any authorized
Toyota retailer or Toyota authorized repairer,
or any reliable re pairer immediately.
When a buzzer does not sound:
Indicates that the system is temporarily unavailable,
possibly due to a sensor being dirty or covered with
ice, etc.
→ Follow the instructions displayed on the multi-
information display. ( →P.416, 578)
Warning lightDetails/Actions
(If equipped)
If “Parking Support Brake Malfunction Visit Your
Dealer” is displayed on the multi-information display:
Indicates a malfun ction in the PKSB (Parking Support
Brake) system
→ Have the vehicle inspected by any authorized
Toyota retailer or Toyota authorized repairer,
or any reliable re pairer immediately.
If “Parking Assist Unavaila ble” is displayed on the
multi-information display:
Indicates that the system is temporarily unavailable,
possibly due to a sensor being dirty or covered with
ice, etc.
→ Follow the instructions displayed on the multi-
information display. ( →P.424, 578)

5828-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Stop the vehicle in a safe place
on a hard, flat surface.
 Set the parking brake.
 Shift the shift lever to P.
 Turn off the intrusion sensor and
tilt sensor (if equipped) ( →P.79)
 Stop the hybrid system.
 Turn on the emergency flashers.
( →P.560)
 For vehicles with power back
door: Turn off the power back
door system. ( →P.213)
 Check the degree of the tire
damage.
A tire should only be repaired with
the emergency tire puncture repair
kit if the damage is caused by a nail
or screw passing through the tire
tread.
• Do not remove the nail or screw
from the tire. Removing the
object may widen the opening
and prevent emergency repair
with the repair kit.
• To avoid sealant leakage, move
the vehicle unt il the area of the
puncture, if known, is positioned
at the top of the tire.
If you have a flat tire
(vehicles without spare
tire)
Your vehicle is not equipped
with a spare tire, but instead is
equipped with an emergency
tire puncture repair kit.
A puncture caused by a nail or
screw passing through the tire
tread can be repaired tempo -
rarily using the emergency tire
puncture repair kit. (The kit
contains a bottle of sealant.
The sealant can be used only
once to temporarily repair one
tire without removing the nail
or screw from the tire.)
Depending on the damage con -
dition of the flat tire, it may not
be able to repaired with the
emergency tire puncture repair
kit. ( →P.583)
After temporarily repairing the
tire with the kit , have the tire
repaired or replaced by any
authorized Toyota retailer or
Toyota authorized repairer, or
any reliable repairer.
WARNING
■If you have a flat tire
Do not continue drivi ng with a flat tire.
Driving even a shor t distance with a
flat tire c an damage the tire and the
wheel beyond repair, which could result in an accident.
Driving with a flat tire may cause a cir - cumferential groove on the side wall.
In such a case, the tire may explode when using a repair kit.
Before repairing the vehicle