brake fluid TOYOTA SEQUOIA 2001 Service Repair Manual

IN04Q±33
IN±40
± INTRODUCTIONTERMS
40 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
TERMS
ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL
AbbreviationsMeaning
ABSAnti±Lock Brake System
A/CAir Conditioner
ACAlternating Current
ACCAccessory
ACISAcoustic Control Induction System
ACMActive Control Engine Mount
ACSDAutomatic Cold Start Device
A.D.D.Automatic Disconnecting Differential
A/FAir±Fuel Ratio
AHCActive Height Control Suspension
ALRAutomatic Locking Retractor
ALTAlternator
AMPAmplifier
ANTAntenna
APPROX.Approximately
ASSYAssembly
A/T, ATMAutomatic Transmission (Transaxle)
AT FAutomatic Transmission Fluid
AUTOAutomatic
AUXAuxiliary
AV GAverage
AV SAdaptive Variable Suspension
B+Battery Voltage
BABrake Assist
BACSBoost Altitude Compensation System
BATBattery
BDCBottom Dead Center
B/LBi±Level
B/SBore±Stroke Ratio
BTDCBefore Top Dead Center
BVSVBimetallic Vacuum Switching Valve
CBCircuit Breaker
CCoCatalytic Converter For Oxidation
CCVCanister Closed Valve
CDCompact Disc
CFCornering Force
CGCenter Of Gravity
CHChannel
CKDComplete Knock Down
COMB.Combination
CPECoupe
CPSCombustion Pressure Sensor
CPUCentral Processing Unit
CRSChild Restraint System
CTRCenter
C/VCheck Valve
CVControl Valve
CWCurb Weight

MA003±50
MA±4
± MAINTENANCEUNDER HOOD
51 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
UNDER HOOD
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
1. GENERAL NOTES

Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner's manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.

Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performed.

Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time interval (months).

Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval as before unless
otherwise noted.

Failure to do even one item can cause the engine to run poorly and increase exhaust emissions.
2. WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID
Check that there is sufficient fluid in the tank.
3. ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL
Check that the coolant level is between the FULL and LOW lines on the see±through reservoir.
4. RADIATOR AND HOSES
(a) Check that the front of the radiator is clean and not blocked with leaves, dirt or bugs.
(2UZ±FE engine: See page CO±14)
(b) Check the hoses for cracks, kinks, rot or loose connections.
5. BATTERY ELECTROLYTE LEVEL
Check that the electrolyte level of all battery cells is between the upper and lower level lines on the case.
6. BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID LEVELS
Check that the brake and clutch fluid levels are near the upper level line on the see±through reservoirs.
7. ENGINE DRIVE BELTS
Check all drive belts for fraying, cracks, wear or oiliness.
8. ENGINE OIL LEVEL
Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off.
9. POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
(a) Check the level on the dipstick.
(b) The level should be in the HOT or COLD range depending on the fluid temperature.
10. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID LEVEL
(a) Park the vehicle on a level surface.
(b) With the engine idling and the parking brake applied, shift the selector into all positions from the P to
L, and then shift into the P position.
(c) Pull out the dipstick and wipe off the fluid with a clean rag. Re±insert the dipstick and check that the
fluid level is in the HOT range.
(d) Do this check with the fluid at normal driving temperature (70 ± 80°C, 158 ± 176°F).
HINT:
Wait until the engine cools down (approx. 30 min.) before checking the fluid level after extended driving at
high speeds, in hot weather, in heavy traffic or pulling a trailer.
11. EXHAUST SYSTEM
(a) Visually inspect for cracks, holes or loose supports.
(b) If any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell of the exhaust fumes is noticed, find the cause and
correct.

PP1D5±02
PP±2
± PREPARATIONMAINTENANCE
60 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
LUBRICANT
ItemCapacityClassification
Brake fluid±SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT3

PP0FD±03
± PREPARATIONBRAKE
PP±59
11 7 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
LUBRICANT
ItemCapacityClassification
Brake fluid±SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT3

PP0O2±06
± PREPARATIONBODY ELECTRICAL
PP±73
131 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
EQUIPMENT
Voltmeter
Ammeter
Ohmmeter
Test lead
ThermometerEngine coolant temperature sender gauge, Engine oil level warn-
ing switch, Seat heater
SyphonBrake fluid level warning switch
Oil bathEngine oil level warning switch
Bulb (1.4 W)Defogger switch
Bulb (3.4 W)Fuel sender gauge, Engine coolant temperature receiver gauge,
Seat belt warning relay
Dry cell batteryFuel sender gauge, Power mirror
Heat lightSeat heater
Hexagon wrench (6 mm)Power seat
Torque wrench
Masking tapeRear window defogger wire
Tin foilRear window defogger wire

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±67
261 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)P0617
(DI±298)
Starter Relay Circuit High

Park/neutral position switch

Starter relay circuit

Ignition switch

ECM

P0630
(DI±302)VIN not Programmed or Mis-
match±ECM/PCM
ECM
P0657
(DI±296)Actuator Supply Voltage Circuit/
Open
ECM
P0705
(DI±576)Transmission Range Sensor Cir-
cuit Malfunction (PRNDL Input)
Electronic Controlled Automatic Transaxle (ECT)
P0710
(DI±582)Transmission Fluid Temperature
Sensor ºAº Circuit
Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0711
(DI±588)Transmission Fluid Temperature
Sensor ºAº Performance
Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0712
(DI±582)Transmission Fluid Temperature
Sensor ºAº Circuit Low Input
Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0713
(DI±582)Transmission Fluid Temperature
Sensor ºAº Circuit High Input
Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0717
(DI±591)Input/Turbine Speed Sensor ºAº
Circuit No Signal
Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0722
(DI±596)Output Speed Sensor Circuit No
Signal
Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0724
(DI±600)Brake Switch ºBº Circuit High
Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0748
(DI±603)Pressure Control Solenoid ºAº
Electrical (Shift Solenoid Valve
SL1)

Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0751
(DI±608)Shift Solenoid ºAº Performance
(Shift Solenoid Valve S1)
Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0756
(DI±614)Shift Solenoid ºBº Performance
(Shift Solenoid Valve S2)
Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0771
(DI±620)Shift Solenoid ºEº Performance
(Shift Solenoid Valve SR)
Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0776
(DI±625)Pressure Control Solenoid ºBº
Performance (Shift Solenoid
Valve SL2)

Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0778
(DI±631)Pressure Control Solenoid ºBº
Electrical (Shift Solenoid Valve
SL2)

Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0781
(DI±636)1±2 Shift (1±2 Shift Valve)
Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0973
(DI±641)Shift Solenoid ºAº Control Circuit
Low (Shift solenoid Valve S1)
Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0974
(DI±641)Shift Solenoid ºAº Control Circuit
High (Shift solenoid Valve S1)
Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0976
(DI±646)Shift Solenoid ºBº Control Circuit
Low (Shift solenoid Valve S2)
Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0977
(DI±646)Shift Solenoid ºBº Control Circuit
High (Shift solenoid Valve S2)
Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)
P0985
(DI±651)Shift Solenoid ºEº Control Circuit
Low (Shift Solenoid Valve SR)
Electronic control automatic transmission (ECT)

DIDIQ±01
± DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
DI±535
729 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
ROAD TEST
1. PROBLEM SYMPTOM CONFIRMATION
Based on the result of the customer problem analysis, try to reproduce the symptoms. If the problem is that
the transaxle does not shift up, shift down, or the shift point is too high or too low, conduct the following road
test referring to the automatic shift schedule and simulate the problem symptoms.
2. ROAD TEST
NOTICE:
Perform the test at the normal operating ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) temperature: 50 to 80°C
(122 to 176°F).
(a) D position test:
Shift into the D position and fully depress the accelerator pedal and check the following points. Check
up±shift operation.
(1) Check up±shift operation.
Check that 1 " 2, 2 " 3, 3 " 4 and 4 " 5th up±shifts take place, and that the shift points conform
to the automatic shift schedule (See page SS±24).
HINT:
5th Gear Up±shift Prohibition Control

Engine coolant temperature is 55 °C (131 °F) or less and vehicle speed is at 51 km/h (32 mph) or less.
4th Gear Up±shift Prohibition Control

Engine coolant temperature is 40 °C (104 °F) or less and vehicle speed is at 45 km/h (28 mph) or less.
5th Gear Lock±up Prohibition Control

Brake pedal is depressed.

Accelerator pedal is released.

Engine coolant temperature is 60 °C (140 °F) or less.
(2) Check for shift shock and slip.
Check for shock and slip at the 1 " 2, 2 " 3, 3 " 4 and 4 " 5th up±shifts.
(3) Check for abnormal noise and vibration.
Check for abnormal noise and vibration when up±shifting from 1 " 2, 2 " 3, 3 " 4 and 4 " 5
while driving with the shift lever in the D position, and check while driving in the lock±up condition.
HINT:
The check for the cause of abnormal noise and vibration must be done thoroughly as it could also be due
to loss of balance in the differential, torque converter clutch, etc.
(4) Check kick±down operation.
Check vehicle speeds when the 2nd to 1st, 3rd to 2nd, 4th to 3rd, and 5th to 4th kick±downs take
place while driving with the shift lever in the D position. Confirm that each speed is within the
applicable vehicle speed range indicated in the automatic shift schedule (See page SS±24).
(5) Check abnormal shock and slip at kick±down.
(6) Check the lock±up mechanism.

Drive in the D position (5th gear), at a steady speed (lock±up ON).

Lightly depress the accelerator pedal and check that the engine speed does not change
abruptly.
HINT:
If there is a big jump in engine speed, there is no lock±up.

DIDIR±01
DI±538
± DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
732 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
MECHANICAL SYSTEM TESTS
1. PERFORM MECHANICAL SYSTEM TESTS
(a) Measure the stall speed.
The object of this test is to check the overall performance of the transmission and engine by measuring
the stall speeds in the D positions.
NOTICE:

Perform the test at the normal operating ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) temperature 50
to 80°C (122 to 176°F).

Do not continuously run this test for longer than 5 seconds.

To ensure safety, do this test in a wide, clear level area which provides good traction.

The stall test should always be carried out in pairs. One technician should observe the condi-
tions of wheels or wheel stoppers outside the vehicle while the other is doing the test.
(1) Chock all 4 wheels.
(2) Connect a hand±held tester to DLC3.
(3) Fully apply the parking brake.
(4) Using your left foot, keep the brake pedal firmly depressed.
(5) Start the engine.
(6) Shift into the D position. Press all the way down on the accelerator pedal with your right foot.
(7) Quickly read the stall speed at this time.
Stall speed: 2,200 ± 150 rpm
Evaluation:
ProblemPossible cause
(a) Stall engine speed is low in D position

Engine power output may be insufficient

Stator one±way clutch is not operating properly
HINT: If the value is less than the specified value by 600 rpm or
more, the torque converter could be faulty.
(b) Stall engine speed is high in D position

Line pressure is too low

Clutch No.1 (C
1) slipping

One±way clutch No.3 (F
3) is not operating properly

Improper fluid level

± DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
DI±539
733 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
(b) Measure the time lag.
When the shift lever is shifted while the engine is idling, there will be a certain time lapse or lag before
the shock can be felt. This is used for checking the condition of the direct clutch, forward clutch, and
1st and reverse brake.
NOTICE:

Perform the test at the normal operating ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) temperature: 50
to 80°C (122 to 176°F).

Be sure to allow for a 1 minute interval between tests.

Perform the test three times, and measure the time lags. Calculate the average value of the three
time lags.
(1) Connect a hand±held tester to DLC3.
(2) Fully apply the parking brake.
(3) Start and warm up the engine and check idle speed.
Idle speed: approx. 700 rpm (In N position and A/C OFF)
(4) Shift the lever from the N to D position. Using a stop watch, measure the time from when the lever
is shifted until the shock is felt.
Time lag:
N " D Less than 1.2 seconds
(5) In the same manner, measure the time lag for N " R.
Time lag:
N " R Less than 1.5 seconds
Evaluation (If N " D time or N " R time lag is longer than the specified):
ProblemPossible cause
N " D time lag is longer than specified

Line pressure is too low

Clutch No.1 (C
1) worn

One±way clutch No.3 (F
3) is not operating properly
N " R time lag is longer than specified

Line pressure is too low

Clutch No.3 (C
3) worn

Brake No.4 (B
4) worn

One±way clutch No.1 (F
1) is not operating properly

DIDIS±01
D14143
SST
SST
DI±540
± DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
734 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
HYDRAULIC TEST
1. PERFORM HYDRAULIC TEST
Measure the line pressure.
NOTICE:

Perform the test at the normal operating ATF (Auto-
matic Transmission Fluid) temperature: 50 to 80°C
(122 to 176°F).

The line pressure test should always be carried out in
pairs. One technician should observe the conditions
of wheels or wheel stoppers outside the vehicle while
the other is performing the test.

Be careful to prevent SST hose from interfering with
the exhaust pipe.

This check must be conducted after checking and ad-
justing engine.

Perform under condition that A/C is OFF.

When conducting stall test, do not continue more
than 10 seconds.
(1) Warm up the ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid).
(2) Lift the vehicle up.
(3) Remove the test plug on the transmission case cen-
ter right side and connect SST.
SST 09992±00095 (09992±00231, 09992±00271)
(4) Fully apply the parking brake and chock the 4
wheels.
(5) Start the engine and check idling speed.
(6) Keep your left foot pressing firmly on the brake ped-
al and shift into D position.
(7) Measure the line pressure when the engine is idling.
(8) Depress the accelerator pedal all the way down.
Quickly read the highest line pressure when engine
speed reaches stall speed.
(9) In the same manner, do the test in R position.