engine VOLVO XC90 2006 Workshop Manual

241 Technicaldata
EngineoilOildecal
Whentheoildecalshownalongsidehereis
inthecar’senginecompartment,the
followingapplies.Seelocationonpage236.
Oilgrade:ACEAA5/B5
Viscosity:SAE0W–30
Capacities
EnginevariantVolumebetween
MIN–MAX(litres)Volume
1
(litres)
2.5TB5254T21.25.5
V8AWDB8444S6.7
D5AWDD5244T42.06.2
1.Includingfilterchange.
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242 TechnicaldataOtherfluidsandlubricantsIMPORTANT!Therecommendedtransmissionfluidmustbeusedtopreventdamagetothegearbox.Donotmixwithanyothertransmissionfluid.Ifthe
transmissionistoppedupwithadifferentfluid,contactanauthorisedVolvoworkshopforservicing.
FluidSystemVolumeRecommendedoilgrade:
GearboxoilManual6-speed(M66)2.0litresTransmissionfluidMTF97309
Automaticgearbox(AW55-51)7.2litresTransmissionfluidJWS3309
Automaticgearbox(GM4T65)12.7litresTransmissionfluidDexronIIIG
Automaticgearbox(TF-80SC)7.0litresTransmissionfluidJWS3309
CoolantPetrolengine2.5T9.0litresCoolantwithcorrosioninhibitormixedwith
water,seepackaging.Thethermostatstarts
openingat:90ºCinpetrolenginesandat
82ºCindieselengines. PetrolengineT610.5litres
PetrolengineV810.2litres
DieselengineD512.5litres
Airconditioning1000grOil:PAG
RefrigerantR134a(HFC134a) withACinrearpassengercompartment1300gr
Brakefluid0.6litresDOT4+
PowersteeringSystem:1.0litrePowersteeringfluid:WSSM2C204-Aor
equivalentproductwithsamespecifica-
tions. ofwhichreservoir0.2litres
Washerfluid6.5litresUseawasherantifreezerecommendedby
Volvo,mixedwithwaterfortemperatures
belowfreezing.
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243 Technicaldata
FuelConsumption,emissions
EngineGearboxConsumption
litre/100kmEmissionsof
carbondioxide
(CO
2)g/kmTank
volume
litres
2.5TB5254T2Manual6-speed(M66)
11.1(11.2)
1
266(269)
1
80
Automaticgearbox(AW55-51)
11.7(11.8)
1
280(282)
1
T6B6294TAutomaticgearbox(GM4T65)12.730480
V8AWDB8444SAutomaticgearbox(TF-80SC)
13.3(13.5)
1
317(322)
1
80
D5AWDD5244T4Automaticgearbox(TF-80SC)
9.0(9.0)
1
239(239)
1
68
Manual6-speed(M66)
8.2(8.3)
1
217(219)
1
1.Appliestothevariantseatingseven.
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244 TechnicaldataFuelFuelconsumptionandemissions
ofcarbondioxideOfficialfuelconsumptionfiguresarebased
onastandarddrivingcycleinaccordance
withEUDirective80/1268comb.Fuel
consumptionfiguresmaychangeifthecaris
equippedwithextraequipmentthataffects
thecar’sweight.Themannerinwhichthecar
isdrivenandothernon-technicalfactorscan
affectfuelconsumption.Consumptionis
higherandpoweroutputlowerforfuelwith
anoctaneratingof91RON.
PetrolMostenginescanberunwithoctaneratings
of91,95and98RON.
91RONmustnotbeusedin4cylinder
engines.
95RONcanbeusedfornormaldriving.
98RONisrecommendedforoptimum
performanceandminimumfuel
consumption.
Whendrivingintemperaturesabove+38ºC,
itisrecommendedtousefuelwiththe
highestpossibleoctaneratingforoptimum
performanceandfueleconomy.
Petrol:StandardEN228
Diesel:StandardEN590
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245 Technicaldata
CatalyticconverterGeneralThepurposeofthecatalyticconverteristo
purifyexhaustgases.Itislocatedintheflow
ofexhaustgassesclosetotheenginesothat
itquicklyreachesoperatingtemperature.
Thecatalyticconverterconsistsofamonolith
(ceramicormetal)withchannels.The
channelwallsarelinedwithplatinum/
rhodium/palladium.Thesemetalsactas
catalysts,i.e.theyaccelerateachemical
reactionwithoutbeingusedupthemselves.Lambda-sond
TM
oxygensensor
TheLambda-sondispartofacontrolsystem
intendedtoreduceemissionsandimprove
fueleconomy.Anoxygensensormonitorstheoxygen
contentoftheexhaustgasesleavingthe
engine.Thisvalueisfedintoanelectronic
systemthatcontinuouslycontrolsthe
injectors.Theratioofairtofueliscontinu-
ouslyadjusted.Theseadjustmentscreate
optimalconditionsforefficientcombustion,
andtogetherwiththethree-waycatalytic
converterreduceharmfulemissions(hydro-
carbons,carbonmonoxideandnitrous
oxides).
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246 TechnicaldataElectricalsystemGeneral12Vsystemwithavoltage-regulatedalternator.Singlepolesystemin
whichthechassisandengineblockareusedasconductors.The
negativeterminalisconnectedtothechassis.
Ifthebatteryischanged,replaceitwithabatteryofthesamecoldstart
capacityandreservecapacityastheoriginal(seethedecalonthe
battery).Battery
PerformanceEngine
2.5TT6V8AWDD5AWD
Voltage12V12V12V12V
Coldstartcapacity(CCA)600A
1
600A
1
600A
1
800A
Reservecapacity(RC)120min120min120min170min
1.Carswithaparkingheaterhavean800Abattery.Alternator
PerformanceEngine
2.5TT6V8AWDD5AWD
Max.currentA140160170140
Startermotor
PerformanceEngine
2.5TT6V8AWDD5AWD
Output(kW)1.41.72.02.2
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249 Alphabeticalindex
AABS...................................................................45
Adaptivesystem...........................................118
Additionalheater............................................77
Airconditioning,rearofpassenger
compartment...................................................49
Airdistribution,A/C.......................................71
Airdistribution,ECC......................................74
Airqualitysystem,ECC................................73
Airbag,passengerside.................................14
Airbags.............................................................26
Alarm..............................................................212
AlarmLED.....................................................109
Alternator.......................................................246
Audiosettings..............................................205
Audiosystemfunctions..............................204
Auto,ECC........................................................74
Automaticgearbox......................................118
Automaticlocking........................................103
Auxiliarylamps.................................................50
Averagefuelconsumption............................56BBattery...............................129,171,179,246
Battery,overloading....................................113
Birddroppings.............................................164
Blindspot(BLIS)........................................143
BLIS........................................................50,143
Bonnet...........................................................172
Bonnet,opening.............................................59Boostercushion,integrated........................32
Brakefluid.....................................................177
Brakesystem..................................................45
Bulbs..............................................................182
CCallvolume....................................................228
Carbondioxide.............................................244
Cargoarea....................................................189
Cargocompartment,extension..................92
Cargocover....................................................96
Catalyticconverter.......................................245
CDchanger..................................................218
CD/MD..........................................................216
Changingtracks,CD/MD..........................216
Childsafetyequipment.................................27
Childsafetylocks................................49,106
Childseat,fitting............................................34
Childseatsandairbags...............................28
Childseatsandsideairbags......................19
Childreninthecar,placement....................30
Cigarettelightersocket................................50
Cleaninsideandout........................................3
Cleaningseatbelts.......................................165
Cleaningtheupholstery.............................165
Cleaning,Carwashing...............................164
Clock................................................................43
Clutchfluid....................................................177
Coldstart.......................................................118
Collisionsensors...........................................21Colourcode,paint......................................166
Condensation..............................................173
Controlpanels,audio.................................199
Coolant..........................................................176
Courtesylighting.........................................189
DDeadlocks..............................................50,104
Detachabletowbar......................................134
Detectors.........................................................50
Dieselparticlefilter.....................................115
Dimensions...................................................237
Dippedbeam........................................52,184
Directionindicators.......................43,53,185
Disctext..........................................................216
Display..............................................................47
Doormirrors,heated......................................51
Doormirrors,retractable...............................50
DSTC...............................................46,49,124EEconomicaldriving......................................112
EjectingaCD...............................................219
Electricchildsafetylocks..........................107
Electricalsystem..........................................246
Emergencypuncturerepair.......................157
Emissionssystem...........................................45
Enginecompartment..................................172
Engineoil............................................174,240
Engineoildecal...........................................236
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