check engine YAMAHA MT-03 2012 Owner's Manual

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Check the engine idling speed and, if
necessary, adjust it to specification by
turning the idle adjusting screw. To in-
crease the engine idling speed, turn
the screw in direction (a). To decrease
the engine idling speed, turn the screw
in direction (b).
NOTE:
If the specified idling speed cannot be
obtained as described above, have a
Yamaha dealer make the adjustment.
EAU21381
Checking the throttle cable
free play
1. Throttle cable free play
The throttle cable free play should
measure 3.0-5.0 mm (0.12-0.20 in) at
the throttle grip. Periodically check the
throttle cable free play and, if neces-
sary, have a Yamaha dealer adjust it.
6-15
Engine idling speed:
1300-1500 r/min
1400-1600 r/min (EU3 version)
EAU21401
Valve clearance
The valve clearance changes with
use, resulting in improper air-fuel mix-
ture and/or engine noise. To prevent
this from occurring, the valve clear-
ance must be adjusted by a Yamaha
dealer at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-25
2. Wipe the drive chain dry.
3. Thoroughly lubricate the drive
chain with a special O-ring chain
lubricant.
ECA11110CAUTION:
Do not use engine oil or any other
lubricants for the drive chain, as
they may contain substances that
could damage the O-rings.
EAU23100
Checking and lubricating
the cables
The operation of all control cables and
the condition of the cables should be
checked before each ride, and the ca-
bles and cable ends should be lubri-
cated if necessary. If a cable is dam-
aged or does not move smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
place it.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
EWA10720
WARNING0
Damage to the outer sheath may in-
terfere with proper cable operation
and will cause the inner cable to
rust. Replace a damaged cable as
soon as possible to prevent unsafe
conditions.
EAU23111
Checking and lubricating
the throttle grip and cable
The operation of the throttle grip
should be checked before each ride.
In addition, the cable should be lubri-
cated at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance chart.

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
ECA10590CAUTION:
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
pair it.
EAU23280
Checking the steering
Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the opera-
tion of the steering must be checked
as follows at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart.
1. Place a stand under the engine to
raise the front wheel off the
ground.
6-28
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EWA10750
WARNING0
Securely support the motorcycle so
that there is no danger of it falling
over.
2. Hold the lower ends of the front
fork legs and try to move them for-
ward and backward. If any free
play can be felt, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair the steering.

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAUB1410
Replacing the license plate
light bulb
1. Reinforcement plate
2. Bulb socket
3. License plate light bulb
1. Remove the reinforcement plate
by removing the bolts and nuts.
2. Remove the license plate light
bulb socket by pulling it out.
NOTE:
When removing the license plate light
bulb socket, be careful not to pull too
hard.
EAU24350
Supporting the motorcycle
Since this model is not equipped with
a centerstand, follow these precau-
tions when removing the front and rear
wheel or performing other mainte-
nance requiring the motorcycle to
stand upright. Check that the motorcy-
cle is in a stable and level position be-
fore starting any maintenance. A
strong wooden box can be placed un-
der the engine for added stability.
To service the front wheel
1. Stabilize the rear of the motorcy-
cle by using a motorcycle stand
or, if an additional motorcycle
stand is not available, by placing
a jack under the frame in front of
the rear wheel.
2. Raise the front wheel off the
ground by using a motorcycle
stand.
6-36
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3. Remove the defective bulb by
pulling it out of the socket.
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
5. Install the bulb socket by pushing
it in.
6. Install the reinforcement plate in
the original position, and then
tighten bolts and nuts to the spec-
ified torque.
Tightening torque:
Reinforcement plate nut:
7 Nm (0.7 m·kgf, 5.1 ft·lbf)
Reinforcement plate bolt (centre):
10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf, 7.2 ft·lbf)
Reinforcement plate bolt (upper):
10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf, 7.2 ft·lbf)

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
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EAU25921Troubleshooting charts
Starting problems or poor engine performance
WARNING0
Keep away open flames and do not smoke while checking or working on the fuel system.
1. Fuel
2. Compression
3. Ignition
4. Battery
Check the fuel level in the
fuel tank.
Operate the electric
starter.
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.
Operate the electric
starter.
There is enough
fuel.
There is
compression.
Wet.
The engine turns
over quickly.
There is no fuel.
There is no
compression.
Dry.
The engine turns
over slowly.
Check the
compression.
Check the ignition.
Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct
the spark plug gap, or replace the
spark plug.
The battery is good.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the
vehicle.
Check the battery lead connections,
and charge the battery if necessary.
Open the throttle halfway and
operate the electric starter.
The engine does not start.
Check the battery.
The engine does
not start. Have a
Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
Supply fuel.
Have a Yamaha dealer check
the vehicle.
The engine does not start.
Check the compression.
6-40

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-41
Engine overheatingEWA10400
WARNING0
●Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
●After removing the radiator cap retaining bolt, place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then
slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hiss-
ing sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
NOTE:
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended
coolant as soon as possible.
Wait until the
engine has cooled.Check the coolant level
in the reservoir and radiator.
The coolant level is low.
Check the cooling
system for leakage.
The coolant level
is OK.
There is
leakage.
There is no
leakage.
Have a Yamaha dealer check
and repair the cooling system.
Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have
a Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system.
Add coolant. (See NOTE.)

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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-4
Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for
several months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
“Care” section of this chapter.
2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
3. Perform the following steps to
protect the cylinder, piston rings,
etc. from corrosion.
a. Remove the spark plug cap
and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine
oil into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto
the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes
are grounded. (This will limit
sparking during the next
step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This
will coat the cylinder wall with
oil.)e. Remove the spark plug cap
from the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap.
EWA10950
WARNING0
To prevent damage or injury from
sparking, make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while turning
the engine over.
4. Lubricate all control cables and
the pivoting points of all levers
and pedals as well as of the side-
stand/centerstand.
5. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
the motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alter-
natively, turn the wheels a little
every month in order to prevent
the tires from becoming degraded
in one spot.
6. Cover the muffler outlets with
plastic bags to prevent moisture
from entering them.
7. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month.
Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively cold or warm place [less
than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30
°C (90 °F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see
page 6-31.
NOTE:
Make any necessary repairs before
storing the motorcycle.

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INDEX
A
Air filter element, cleaning the
check hoses ..................................6-13
Air filter element, replacing ..............6-13
Anti-theft alarm (optional)...................3-8
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ...........6-34
B
Battery ..............................................6-29
To access the battery....................6-29
To charge the battery....................6-30
To store the battery.......................6-31
Brake and clutch levers,
checking and lubricating ...............6-26
Brake fluid ........................................6-22
Changing......................................6-22
Checking fluid level.......................6-21
Brake lever .......................................3-11
Brake pads, checking.......................6-20
Brake pedal......................................3-11
Lubricating....................................6-26
C
Cables, checking and lubricating .....6-25
Care and storage...............................7-1
Cast wheels......................................6-19
Catalytic converter...........................3-13
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers.................6-26
Checking and lubricating the
brake pedal...................................6-26Checking and lubricating the
cables ...........................................6-25
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand......................................6-27
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ...................6-25
Checking the sidestand switch.........3-20
Clock mode ........................................3-7
Clutch lever ......................................3-10
Clutch lever free play, adjusting .......6-19
Consumer information........................9-1
Controls and instruments ...................2-3
Function ..........................................3-1
Coolant.............................................6-12
Coolant temperature warning light .....3-4
D
Description .........................................2-1
Controls and instrument .................2-3
Left view..........................................2-1
Right view .......................................2-2
Dimmer switch....................................3-9
Drive chain, cleaning and
lubricating.....................................6-24
Drive chain slack ..............................6-23
Adjusting.......................................6-23
Checking.......................................6-23
E
Engine break-in ..................................5-3
Engine idling speed, adjusting .........6-14
Engine oil and oil filter element ..........6-8Engine oil filter element....................6-10
Engine stop switch.............................3-9
Engine trouble warning light...............3-4
F
Front fork, checking.........................6-27
Front wheel......................................6-37
Installing........................................6-37
Removing......................................6-37
Fuel ..................................................3-12
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...5-3
Fuel level warning light......................3-4
Fuel tank breather/overflow hose.....3-13
Fuel tank cap ....................................3-11
Fuses, replacing...............................6-31
H
Handlebar switches............................3-9
Dimmer switch................................3-9
Engine stop switch..........................3-9
Hazard switch ...............................3-10
Horn switch .....................................3-9
Pass switch .....................................3-9
Start switch .....................................3-9
Turn signal switch...........................3-9
Headlight bulb, replacing .................6-33
High beam indicator light ...................3-4
Horn switch ........................................3-9
I
Identification numbers........................9-1
Idling speed, adjusting .....................6-14
Ignition circuit cut-off system............3-19

INDEX
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Checking operation procedure .....3-20
Immobilizer system............................3-1
Immobilizer system indicator light ......3-3
Indicator and warning lights ...............3-4
Coolant temperature warning
light .................................................3-4
Engine trouble warning light ...........3-4
Fuel level warning light...................3-4
High beam indicator light ................3-4
Immobilizer system indicator light...3-3
Neutral indicator light......................3-4
Turn signal indicator light................3-4
Indicator lights brightness
control mode...................................3-8
Instruments ........................................2-3
Instrument and control functions ........3-1
K
Key identification number...................9-1
Keys ...................................................3-1
L
License plate light bulb, replacing....6-36
Lubricating the brake and
clutch levers ..................................6-26
Lubricating the brake pedal..............6-26
Lubricating the cables......................6-25
Lubricating the drive chain ...............6-24
Lubricating the sidestand .................6-27
Lubricating the throttle grip and
cable .............................................6-25M
Main switch/steering lock ...................3-2
Model label.........................................9-2
Multi-function meter unit.....................3-5
Clock mode .....................................3-7
Indicator lights brightness
control mode...................................3-8
Odometer, tripmeter modes ............3-6
Self-diagnosis devices....................3-7
Tachometer .....................................3-6
N
Neutral indicator light.........................3-4
O
Odometer, tripmeter modes ...............3-6
Oil filter element...............................6-10
Operation and important riding
points ..............................................5-1
Owner’s tool kit..................................6-1
P
Panels, removing and installing .........6-6
Parking...............................................5-4
Pass switch ........................................3-9
Periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart ..............................6-2
Periodic maintenance and minor
repair...............................................6-1
Pre-operation check list .....................4-2
Pre-operation checks.........................4-1R
Rear wheel.......................................6-38
Installing........................................6-38
Removing......................................6-38
Record the identification numbers .....9-1
S
Safety information..............................1-1
Seats ................................................3-14
Self-diagnosis devices.......................3-7
Shift pedal ........................................3-10
Shifting ...............................................5-2
Shock absorber assembly
(adjusting).....................................3-16
Side suspension, lubricating............6-27
Sidestand.........................................3-18
Sidestand, checking and
lubricating.....................................6-27
Sidestand switch, checking ..............3-20
Spark plug, checking..........................6-6
Specifications .....................................8-1
Start switch.........................................3-9
Starting the engine.............................5-1
Steering, checking............................6-28
Steering lock ......................................3-2
Storage...............................................7-3
Supporting the motorcycle ...............6-36
T
Tachometer ........................................3-6
Tail/brake light bulb, replacing..........6-34
Throttle cable free play, adjusting ....6-15

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INDEX
Throttle grip and cable, checking
and lubricating ..............................6-25
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ....5-3
Tires .................................................6-16
Air pressure ..................................6-16
Tire information .............................6-18
Tire inspection ..............................6-17
Tool kit ................................................6-1
Troubleshooting................................6-39
Troubleshooting charts .................6-40
Engine overheating .......................6-41
Turn signal indicator light ...................3-4
Turn signal light bulb, replacing .......6-35
Turn signal switch..............................3-9
V
Valve clearance ................................6-15
Vehicle identification number .............9-1
W
Warning lights ....................................3-4
Wheel bearings, checking ................6-29
Wheels, cast.....................................6-19