warning YAMAHA SR400 2016 Owner's Guide

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-31
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EAU23292
Checking the wheel bearings
The front and rear wheel bearings must
be checked at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart. If there is play in the wheel
hub or if the wheel does not turn
smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check
the wheel bearings.
EAU40447
Battery
The battery is located under the seat.
(See page 3-13.)
This model is equipped with a VRLA
(Valve Regulated Lead Acid) battery.
There is no need to check the electro-
lyte or to add distilled water. However,
the battery coupler connection needs to
be checked to make sure that it is se-
curely connected.
WARNING
EWA10761
Electrolyte is poisonous and
dangerous since it contains sul-
furic acid, which causes severe
burns. Avoid any contact with
skin, eyes or clothing and al-
ways shield your eyes when
working near batteries. In case
of contact, administer the fol-
lowing FIRST AID. EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty of water.
INTERNAL: Drink large quan- tities of water or milk and im-
mediately call a physician.
EYES: Flush with water for 15 minutes and seek prompt
medical attention.
Batteries produce explosive hy-
drogen gas. Therefore, keep
1. Battery
1
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-33
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EAU59443
Replacing the fuses
The main fuse is located inside the bat-
tery coupler. (See page 6-31.)
If the main fuse is blown, replace it as
follows. 1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off all electrical circuits.
2. Remove the seat. (See page 3-13.)
3. Remove the battery by removing the battery band.
4. Disconnect the battery coupler. 5. Remove the blown fuse, and then
install a new fuse of the specified
amperage. WARNING! Do not
use a fuse of a higher amperage
rating than recommended to
avoid causing extensive dam-
age to the electrical system and
possibly a fire.
[EWA15132]
6. Connect the battery coupler.
7. Install the battery by installing the battery band.
8. Install the seat.
9. Turn the key to “ON”.
10. If the fuse immediately blows again, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical system.
The fuse box, which contains the fuses
for the individual circ uits, is located un-
der the seat.
1. Battery coupler
2. Main fuse
3. Spare main fuse
1. Battery
2. Battery band
3
1
2
12
1. Battery coupler
Specified fuse: 30.0 A
1
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-34
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14 If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.
1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off the electrical circuit in question.
2. Remove the seat. (See page 3-13.)
3. Remove the blown fuse, and then install a new fuse of the specified
amperage. WARNING! Do not
use a fuse of a higher amperage
rating than recommended to
avoid causing extensive dam-
age to the electrical system and
possibly a fire.
[EWA15132]
4. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on the electrical circuit in question to
check if the device operates.
5. If a fuse immediately blows again, have a Yamaha dealer check the
electrical system.
1. Fuse box
1. Headlight fuse
2. Signaling system fuse
3. Ignition fuse
4. Backup fuse
5. Fuel injection system fuse
6. Parking lighting fuse
7. Spare fuse
1
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6
Specified fuses: Signaling system fuse:
15.0 A
Headlight fuse: 15.0 A
Ignition fuse: 10.0 A
Backup fuse:
7.5 A
Fuel injection system fuse: 7.5 A
Parking lighting fuse: 7.5 A
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-39
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EAU24361
Front wheel
EAU59603
To remove the front wheel
WARNING
EWA10822
To avoid injury, securely support the
vehicle so there is no danger of it
falling over. 1. Loosen the wheel axle nut.
2. Loosen the wheel axle holder nuts.
3. Place the motorcycle on the cen- terstand.
4. Disconnect the speedometer ca- ble from the speedometer gear
unit. 5. Remove the wheel axle nut and
the washer.
6. Pull the wheel axle out, and then remove the collar and wheel.
NOTICE: Do not apply the brake
after the wheel and brake disc
have been removed, otherwise
the brake pads will be forced
shut.
[ECA11073]
To install the front wheel1. Install the speedometer gear unit into the wheel hub so that the pro-
jections mesh with the slots.
2. Install the collar into the right side of the wheel hub.
3. Lift the wheel up between the fork legs.
1. Wheel axle nut
1. Wheel axle holder nut
1
1
1. Speedometer cable
1. Slot
2. Speedometer gear unit
3. Projection
1
2
3
1
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-40
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TIP
Make sure that there is enough space
between the brake pads before insert-
ing the brake disc and that the slot in
the speedometer gear unit fits over the
retainer on the fork leg.
4. Insert the wheel axle from the left side, and then install the washer
and axle nut.
5. Take the motorcycle off the center- stand so that the front wheel is on
the ground, and then put the side-
stand down.
6. Tighten the axle nut and the wheel axle holder nuts to their specified
torques.
7. While applying the front brake, push down hard on the handlebars
several times to check if the front
fork compresses and rebounds
smoothly.
8. Connect the speedometer cable.
EAU25081
Rear wheel
EAU59614
To remove the rear wheel
WARNING
EWA10822
To avoid injury, securely support the
vehicle so there is no danger of it
falling over.
1. Loosen the axle nut and the brake torque rod nut at the brake shoe
plate.
2. Disconnect the brake torque rod from the brake shoe plate by re-
moving the nut, washer and the
bolt.
3. Place the motorcycle on the cen- terstand.
4. Remove the brake pedal free play adjusting nut, and then disconnect
1. Retainer
2. Slot
3. Wheel axle
Tightening torques:Axle nut:
104 Nm (10.4 m·kgf, 74 ft·lbf)
Wheel axle holder nut: 9 Nm (0.9 m·kgf, 6.5 ft·lbf)
1
3 2
1. Brake rod
2. Brake camshaft lever
3. Brake pedal free play adjusting nut
4. Drive chain slack adjusting bolt
5. Drive chain puller locknut
6. Drive chain puller
7. Washer
8. Axle nut
9. Brake torque rod nut
10.Brake torque rod
1
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-41
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the brake rod from the brake cam-
shaft lever.
5. Loosen the drive chain puller lock- nut and the drive chain slack ad-
justing bolt on both ends of the
swingarm.
6. Remove the axle nut and washer.
7. While supporting the rear wheel, pull the wheel axle out.
8. Remove the chain pullers and the spacer.
9. Push the wheel forward, and then remove the drive chain from the
rear sprocket.
TIP
The drive chain does not need to be
disassembled in order to remove and
install the wheel.
To install the rear wheel1. Install the spacer into left side of the wheel hub.
2. Install the chain pullers and the wheel by inserting the wheel axle
from the left side.
3. Install the drive chain onto the rear sprocket.
4. Install the washer and axle nut.
5. Install the brake rod onto the brake camshaft lever, and then install the
brake pedal free play adjusting nut
onto the brake rod.
6. Connect the brake torque rod to the brake shoe plate by installing
the bolt, washer and nut.
7. Adjust the drive chain slack. (See page 6-25.)
8. Take the motorcycle off the center- stand so that the rear wheel is on
the ground, and then put the side-
stand down.
9. Tighten the brake torque rod nut and axle nut to the specified
torques.
10. Adjust the brake pedal free play. (See page 6-20.)
WARNING
EWA10661
After adjusting the brake pedal free
play, check the operation of the
brake light.
1. Drive chain slack adjusting bolt
2. Drive chain puller locknut
3. Axle nut
4. Washer
1. Drive chain
3
2
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1
Tightening torques:
Brake torque rod nut: 19 Nm (1.9 m·kgf, 14 ft·lbf)
Axle nut: 129 Nm (12.9 m·kgf, 92 ft·lbf)
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-42
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EAU25852
Troubleshooting
Although Yamaha motorcycles receive
a thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur dur-
ing operation. Any problem in the fuel,
compression, or ignition systems, for
example, can cause poor starting and
loss of power.
The following troubleshooting chart
represents a quick and easy procedure
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look like
Yamaha parts, but they are often inferi-
or, have a shorter service life and can
lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
EWA15142
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water
heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
plode, causing severe injury or
property damage.
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Motorcycle care and storage
7-3
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14 corrosion.
After cleaning 1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois
or an absorbing cloth.
2. Immediately dry the drive chain and lubricate it to prevent it from
rusting.
3. Use a chrome polish to shine chrome, aluminum and stainless-
steel parts, including the exhaust
system. (Even the thermally in-
duced discoloring of stainless-
steel exhaust systems can be re-
moved through polishing.)
4. To prevent corrosion, it is recom- mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
ed, surfaces.
5. Use spray oil as a universal clean- er to remove any remaining dirt.
6. Touch up minor paint damage caused by stones, etc.
7. Wax all painted surfaces.
8. Let the motorcycle dry completely before storing or covering it.
WARNING
EWA11132
Contaminants on the brakes or tires
can cause loss of control.
Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the brakes or tires.
If necessary, clean the brake
discs and brake linings with a
regular brake disc cleaner or ac-
etone, and wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent. Before riding at higher
speeds, test the motorcycle’s
braking performance and cor-
nering behavior.
NOTICE
ECA10801
Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off
any excess.
Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.
Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wear
away the paint.
TIP
Consult a Yamaha dealer for ad-
vice on what products to use.
Washing, rainy weather or humid
climates can cause the headlight
lens to fog. Turning the headlight
on for a short period of time will
help remove the moisture from the
lens.
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Motorcycle care and storage
7-4
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EAU43204
Storage
Short-term
Always store your motorcycle in a cool,
dry place and, if necessary, protect it
against dust with a porous cover. Be
sure the engine and the exhaust sys-
tem are cool before covering the motor-
cycle.
NOTICE
ECA10811
Storing the motorcycle in a
poorly ventilated room or cover-
ing it with a tarp, while it is still
wet, will allow water and humid-
ity to seep in and cause rust.
To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.
Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for sev-
eral months: 1. Follow all the instructions in the “Care” section of this chapter.
2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
3. Perform the following steps to pro- tect the cylinder, piston rings, etc.
from corrosion.
a. Remove the spark plug cap and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
WARNING! To prevent dam-
age or injury from sparking,
make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while
turning the engine
over.
[EWA10952]
e. Remove the spark plug capfrom the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap.
4. Lubricate all control cables and the pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the sides-
tand/centerstand.
5. Check and, if necessary, correct the tire air pressure, and then lift
the motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
6. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
7. Remove the battery and fully charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month.
Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively cold or warm place [less
than 0  C (30 F) or more than 30
 C (90 F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see page
6-31.
TIP
Make any necessary repairs before
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Specifications
8-3
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Turn signal indicator light: 1.7 W  1
Fuel level warning light: 3.0 W  1
Engine trouble warning light: 1.7 W  1
Fuse(s):
Main fuse:
30.0 A
Headlight fuse: 15.0 A
Signaling system fuse:
15.0 A
Ignition fuse: 10.0 A
Parking lighting fuse: 7.5 A
Fuel injection system fuse:
7.5 A
Backup fuse: 7.5 A
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