warning light YAMAHA TMAX 2018 User Guide

Instrument and control functions
5-19
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
EAU65582
Anti-lock brake system (ABS)
This model’s ABS features a dual elec-
tronic control system, which acts on the
front and rear brakes independently.
Operate the brakes with ABS as you
would conventional brakes. If the ABS
is activated, a pulsating sensation may
be felt at the brake levers. In this situa-
tion, continue to apply the brakes and
let the ABS work; do not “pump” the
brakes as this will reduce braking effec-
tiveness.
WARNING
EWA16051
Always keep a sufficient distance
from the vehicle ahead to match the
riding speed even with ABS.
The ABS performs best with
long braking distances.
On certain surfaces, such as
rough or gravel roads, the brak-
ing distance may be longer with
the ABS than without.
The ABS is monitored by an ECU,
which will revert the system to conven-
tional braking if a malfunction occurs.
TIP
The ABS performs a self-diagno-
sis test each time the vehicle is
turned on and travels at a speed of
10 km/h (6 mi/h) or higher. During
this test, a clicking noise can be
heard and if either brake lever is
even slightly applied, a vibration
can be felt at the lever, but this
does not indicate a malfunction.
This ABS has a test mode which
allows the owner to experience the
pulsation at the brake levers when
the ABS is operating. However, special tools are required, so
please consult your Yamaha deal-
er.
NOTICE
ECA20100
Be careful not to damage the wheel
sensor or wheel sensor rotor; other-
wise, improper performance of the
ABS will result.
1. Front wheel sensor rotor
2. Front wheel sensor
1. Rear wheel sensor rotor
2. Rear wheel sensor
1
2
1
2
UBV1E1_1.book 19 ページ ２０１８年４月２７日　金曜日　午後４時４１分

Instrument and control functions
5-21
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4
5
6
7
8
9
10
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12
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14
EAU13222
Fuel
Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in
the tank.
WARNING
EWA10882
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are
extremely flammable. To avoid fires
and explosions and to reduce the
risk of injury when refueling, follow
these instructions. 1. Before refueling, turn off the en- gine and be sure that no one is sit-
ting on the vehicle. Never refuel
while smoking, or while in the vicin-
ity of sparks, open flames, or other
sources of ignition such as the pilot
lights of water heaters and clothes
dryers.
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When refueling, be sure to insert the
pump nozzle into the fuel tank filler
hole. Stop filling when the fuel
reaches the bottom of the filler
tube. Because fuel expands when
it heats up, heat from the engine or
the sun can cause fuel to spill out
of the fuel tank.
3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi- ately. NOTICE: Immediately wipe off spilled fuel with a clean, dry,
soft cloth, since fuel may deteri-
orate painted surfaces or plastic
parts.
[ECA10072]
4. Be sure to securely close the fuel
tank cap.
WARNING
EWA15152
Gasoline is poisonous and can
cause injury or death. Handle gaso-
line with care. Never siphon gaso-
line by mouth. If you should swallow
some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas-
oline vapor, or get some gasoline in
your eyes, see your doctor immedi-
ately. If gasoline spills on your skin,
wash with soap and water. If gaso-
line spills on your clothing, change
your clothes.
EAU79080
NOTICE
ECA11401
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
of leaded gasoline will cause severe
damage to internal engine parts,
such as the valves and piston rings,
as well as to the exhaust system.
1. Maximum fuel level
2. Fuel tank filler tube
1 2
Recommended fuel:
Premium unleaded gasoline (Gaso-
hol [E10] acceptable)
Fuel tank capacity:
15 L (4.0 US gal, 3.3 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount: 3.0 L (0.79 US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal)
UBV1E1_1.book 21 ページ ２０１８年４月２７日　金曜日　午後４時４１分

Instrument and control functions
5-24
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4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
3-12.)
Rear storage compartment
This storage compartment was de-
signed to hold one full-faced helmet or
two 3/4-faced helmets. NOTICE: The
shaded area is not a storage com-
partment. To prevent damaging the
seat hinges, do not place any items
in this area.
[ECA16092]
TIP
Some helmets cannot be stored in
the rear storage compartment be-
cause of their size or shape.
Do not leave the vehicle unattend-
ed with the seat open.
Do not place the smart key inside
the rear storage compartment. It
may get locked inside and the
smart key system not operate nor-
mally.
NOTICE
ECA15964
Do not leave the seat open for
an extended period of time, oth-
erwise the light may cause the
battery to discharge.
Since the storage compartment
may get wet when washing the vehicle, wrap any articles stored
in the compartment in a plastic
bag.
To avoid humidity from spread-
ing through the storage com-
partment and to discourage
possible mold growth, wrap wet
articles in a plastic bag before
storing them in the compart-
ment.
Do not keep anything valuable
or breakable in the storage com-
partment.
Since the storage compartment
accumulates heat from the en-
gine and from direct sunlight,
do not store anything suscepti-
ble to heat, such as food or
flammable items, inside the
compartment.
WARNING
EWA15401
Do not exceed the maximum load of
199 kg (439 lb) (XP530D-A)
202 kg (445 lb) (XP530-A, XP530E-A)
for the vehicle.
1. Rear storage compartment
2. Shaded area
2
1
UBV1E1_1.book 24 ページ ２０１８年４月２７日　金曜日　午後４時４１分

7-1
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Operation and important riding points
EAU15952
Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to
become familiar with all controls. If
there is a control or function you do not
understand, ask your Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
EWA10272
Failure to familiarize yourself with
the controls can lead to loss of con-
trol, which could cause an accident
or injury.
EAU77750
TIP
This model is equipped with:
a lean angle sensor to stop the en-
gine in case of a turnover. In this
case, the engine trouble warning
light will come on, but this is not a
malfunction. Turn the vehicle pow-
er off to extinguish the warning
light. Failing to do so will prevent
the engine from starting even
though the engine will crank when
pushing the start switch.
an engine auto-stop system. The
engine stops automatically if left
idling for 20 minutes. If the engine
stops, simply push the start switch
to restart the engine.
UBV1E1_1.book 1 ページ ２０１８年４月２７日　金曜日　午後４時４１分

Operation and important riding points
7-2
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4
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14
EAU77082
Starting the engine
NOTICE
ECA10251
See page 7-5 for engine break-in in-
structions prior to operating the ve-
hicle for the first time.
In order for the ignition circuit cut-off
system to enable starting, the sides-
tand must be up. (See page 5-30.) 1. With the smart key turned on, ap- proach the vehicle.
2. Push the “ON/ ” switch.
Upon authentication of the smart
key, the beeper will sound twice
and the centerstand and steering
locks (if applied) will be released.
All indicator and warning lights
should come on briefly and then go
off.
The ABS warning light should
come on when the power of the ve-
hicle is turned on, and go off once
the vehicle reaches a traveling
speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or high-
er.
NOTICE
ECA22510
If a warning or indicator light does
not work as described above, see
page 5-2 for the corresponding warning and indicator light circuit
check.
3. Close the throttle completely.
4. Start the engine by pushing the “ON/ ” switch while applying the
front or rear brake.
If the engine does not start within 5
seconds of pressing the “ON/ ”
switch, wait 10 seconds before
pressing the switch again to allow
the battery voltage to restore.
NOTICE
ECA11043
For maximum engine life, never ac-
celerate hard when the engine is
cold!
1. “ON/ ” switch
1
UBV1E1_1.book 2 ページ ２０１８年４月２７日　金曜日　午後４時４１分

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
8-13
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
EAU20071
Coolant
The coolant level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the cool-
ant must be changed at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
EAU52024To check the coolant level 1. Place the vehicle on the center- stand.
TIP
The coolant level must be checked
on a cold engine since the level
varies with engine temperature.
Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking
the coolant level. A slight tilt to the
side can result in a false reading.
2. Check the coolant level through the check window.
TIP
The coolant should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.
3. If the coolant is at or below the minimum level mark, remove the
left floorboard mat by pulling it up. 4. Remove the coolant reservoir cov-
er by removing the screw.
5. Remove the coolant reservoir cap, add coolant to the maximum level
mark, and then install the reservoir
cap. WARNING! Remove only
the coolant reservoir cap. Never
attempt to remove the radiator
cap when the engine is
hot.
[EWA15162] NOTICE: If coolant is
not available, use distilled water
or soft tap water instead. Do not
use hard water or salt water
since it is harmful to the engine.
If water has been used instead
of coolant, replace it with cool-
ant as soon as possible, other-
wise the cooling system will not
be protected against frost and
1. Coolant level check window
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
1
2
3
1. Floorboard mat
1. Coolant reservoir cover
2. Screw
1
1 2
UBV1E1_1.book 13 ページ ２０１８年４月２７日　金曜日　午後４時４１分

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
8-33
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
EAU25864
Troubleshooting
Although Yamaha scooters receive a
thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur dur-
ing operation. Any problem in the fuel,
compression, or ignition systems, for
example, can cause poor starting and
loss of power.
The following troubleshooting chart
represents a quick and easy procedure
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your scooter re-
quire any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the scooter prop-
erly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look like
Yamaha parts, but they are often inferi-
or, have a shorter service life and can
lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
EWA15142
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water
heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
plode, causing severe injury or
property damage.
EAU77992Smart key system troubleshooting
Please check the following items when
the smart key system does not work.
Is the smart key turned on? (See
page 3-5.)
Is the smart key battery dis-
charged? (See page 3-6.)
Is the smart key battery installed correctly? (See page 3-6.)
Is the smart key being used in a lo-
cation with strong radio waves or
other electromagnetic noise? (See
page 3-1.)
Are you using the smart key that is
registered to the vehicle?
Is the vehicle battery discharged?
When the vehicle battery is dis-
charged, the smart key system will
not operate. Please have the vehi-
cle battery charged or replaced.
(See page 8-27.)
If the smart key system does not work
after checking the above items, have a
Yamaha dealer check the smart key
system.
TIP
See Emergency mode on page 8-36 for
information on starting the engine with-
out the smart key.
UBV1E1_1.book 33 ページ ２０１８年４月２７日　金曜日　午後４時４１分

Scooter care and storage
9-3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14 Cleaning the windshield
Avoid using any alkaline or strong acid
cleaner, gasoline, brake fluid, or any
other solvent. Clean the windshield with
a cloth or sponge dampened with a mild
detergent, and then wash it off thor-
oughly with water. For additional clean-
ing, use Yamaha Windshield Cleaner
or another high-quality windshield
cleaner. Some cleaning compounds for
plastics may leave scratches on the
windshield. Before using such clean-
ers, test an area of the windshield
which does not affect your visibility and
which cannot be easily recognized.
After cleaning
1. Dry the scooter with a chamois or an absorbing cloth.
2. Use a chrome polish to shine chrome, aluminum and stainless-
steel parts, including the exhaust
system. (Even the thermally in-
duced discoloring of stainless-
steel exhaust systems can be re-
moved through polishing.)
3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom- mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
ed, surfaces.
4. Use spray oil as a universal clean- er to remove any remaining dirt.
5. Touch up minor paint damage caused by stones, etc.
6. Wax all painted surfaces.
7. Let the scooter dry completely be- fore storing or covering it.
WARNING
EWA10943
Contaminants on the brakes or tires
can cause loss of control.
Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the brakes or tires. If
necessary, clean the brake
discs and brake linings with a
regular brake disc cleaner or ac-
etone, and wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent.
Before operating the scooter
test its braking performance
and cornering behavior.
NOTICE
ECA10801
Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off
any excess.
Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.
Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wear
away the paint.
TIP
Consult a Yamaha dealer for ad-
vice on what products to use.
Washing, rainy weather or humid
climates can cause the headlight
lens to fog. Turning the headlight
on for a short period of time will
help remove the moisture from the
lens.
UBV1E1_1.book 3 ページ ２０１８年４月２７日　金曜日　午後４時４１分

Specifications
10-3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
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12
13
14
Meter lighting:LED
High beam indicator light: LED
Turn signal indicator light: LED
Engine trouble warning light:
LED
ABS warning light: LED
Cruise control “SET” indicator light: LED (XP530D-A)
Cruise control “ON” indicator light:
LED (XP530D-A)
Smart key system indicator light: LED
Traction control system indicator light: LED
Fuse(s):
Main fuse:40.0 A
Seat lock fuse: 7.5 A (XP530-A, XP530E-A)
Headlight fuse:
7.5 A
Taillight fuse: 7.5 A
Brake light fuse: 1.0 A (XP530D-A)
Signaling system fuse:
7.5 A
Ignition fuse: 7.5 A
Radiator fan motor fuse: 15.0 A
Fuel injection system fuse:
7.5 A
ABS control unit fuse: 7.5 A
ABS motor fuse: 30.0 A
ABS solenoid fuse: 15.0 A
Cruise control fuse: 1.0 A (XP530D-A)
Auxiliary DC jack fuse:
2.0 A
Backup fuse: 15.0 A
Windshield motor fuse: 20.0 A (XP530D-A) Electronic throttle valve fuse:
7.5 A
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12-1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Index
A
Acceleration and deceleration .................7-3
Air filter element, engine........................8-14
Anti-lock brake system (ABS)................5-19
Anti-lock brake system warning light .......5-3
Auxiliary DC jack ...................................5-28
B
Battery ...................................................8-27
Brake fluid, changing .............................8-22
Brake fluid level, checking .....................8-21
Brake lever, front ...................................5-17
Brake lever, rear ....................................5-18
Brake levers, lubricating ........................8-24
Braking ....................................................7-4
C
Cables, checking and lubricating...........8-23
Canister .................................................8-10
Care.........................................................9-1
Catalytic converter.................................5-23
Centerstand and sidestand, checking and lubricating.....................................8-25
Coolant ..................................................8-13
Cruise control indicator lights ..................5-2
Cruise control switches ...........................5-2
Cruise control system (XP530D-A) .........4-1
D
Data recording, vehicle..........................11-2
Diagnostic connector .............................11-2
Dimmer/Pass switch ................................5-1
D-mode (drive mode) (XP530-A,
XP530D-A) ............................................4-3
Drive belt slack ......................................8-23
Drive mode switch ...................................5-2
E
Emergency mode ..................................8-36
Engine break-in .......................................7-5
Engine idling speed, checking ...............8-15
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ............8-10
Engine serial number ............................11-1
Engine stop switch ..................................5-1
Engine trouble warning light ....................5-2
F
Front and rear brake lever free play, checking ..............................................8-19
Front and rear brake pads, checking.....8-21
Front fork, checking ...............................8-25
Fuel .......................................................5-21
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ........7-5
Fuel tank cap .........................................5-20
Fuel tank overflow hose ........................5-22 Fuses, replacing.................................... 8-28
H
Handlebar switches................................. 5-1
Hazard switch ......................................... 5-1
High beam indicator light ........................ 5-2
Horn switch ............................................. 5-1
How to lock the centerstand.................. 3-10
How to lock the steering........................ 3-10
I
Identification numbers ........................... 11-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system................. 5-30
Indicator lights and warning lights ........... 5-2
K
Key, handling of smart and mechanical
key ........................................................ 3-3
L
License plate light bulb, replacing ......... 8-32
M
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic .... 8-4
Maintenance, emission control system ... 8-3
Matte color, caution................................. 9-1
Menu switch ............................................ 5-2
Model label............................................ 11-1
Multi-function display .............................. 5-5
O
ON/Start switch ....................................... 5-1
Operating range of the smart key system .................................................. 3-2
P
Panels, removing and installing .............. 8-7
Parking .................................................... 7-6
Parking mode ........................................ 3-13
Part locations .......................................... 2-1
Powering off the vehicle .......................... 3-9
Powering on the vehicle .......................... 3-8
R
Rear brake lock cable, adjusting ........... 8-20
Rear brake lock, checking..................... 8-20
Rear brake lock lever ............................ 5-18
Rear view mirrors .................................. 5-26
S
Safe-riding points .................................... 1-5
Safety information ................................... 1-1
Select switch ........................................... 5-2
Shock absorber assembly..................... 5-27
Sidestand .............................................. 5-29
Smart key ................................................ 3-5
Smart key battery, replacing ................... 3-6
Smart key system ................................... 3-1
Smart key system indicator light ............. 5-3
UBV1E1_1.book 1 ページ ２０１８年４月２７日　金曜日　午後４時４１分