lock CHEVROLET CAMARO 1967 1.G Chassis Workshop Manual

Page 272 of 659


ENGINE 6-7

Tune Up should be checked whenever the Air Injection

Reactor System seems to be malfunctioning. Particular

care should be taken in checking items that affect fuel-air

ratio such as the crankcase ventilation system, the car-

buretor and the carburetor air cleaner. Carburetors and

distributors for engines with the Air Injection Reactor

System are designed, particularly, for these engines;

therefore, they must not be interchanged with or replaced

by a carburetor or distributor designed for an engine

without the Air Injection Reactor System.

Choke Adjustment (Fig. 11)

With Remote Choke

1.
Remove air cleaner and check to see that choke

valve and rod move freely.

2.
Disconnect choke r*od at choke lever.

Check choke adjustment as follows:

On all except 275 hp 327 cu. in. engines, hold

choke valve closed and pull rod up against stop. The

top of choke rod end should be 1/2 - 1 rod diameter
4.

5.
above top of hole in choke valve lever.

On 275 hp 327 cu. in. engines, hold choke valve

closed and push rod down against stop on thermostat

bracket. The top of the choke rod should be 1/2 - 1

rod diameter below the top of the hole in the choke

lever.

If necessary, adjust rod length by bending rod at off-

set. (Bend must be such that rod enters choke lever

hole freely and squarely.)

Connect rod at choke lever and install air cleaner.

3.
With Manual
Choke

1.
Remove air cleaner.

2.
Push hand choke knob in to within 1/8" of instrument

panel.

3.
Loosen choke cable at carburetor bracket and adjust

cable through the clip until the choke valve is wide

open.

4.
Tighten cable clamp at carburetor bracket and check

operation of choke valve to ensure full closed and

wide open positions.

INSTRUMENT CHECK-OUT

Instrument Hook Up

Connect vacuum gauge, dwell meter, tachometer and

timing light as recommended by the manufacturer of the

equipment being used.

Check and Adjust Dwell

1.
Start engine then ch^ck ignition dwell.

.2.
If dwell is not within specifications, adjust dwell as

follows:

V8 ENGINES

• With engine running at idle, raise the adjustment

screw window-and insert an Allen wrench in the

socket of the adjusting screw (fig. 12).

• Turn the adjusting screw as required until a dwell

reading of 30° is obtained. A 2° variation is al-

lowable for wear.

• Close access cover fully to prevent the entry of

dirt into the distributor.

NOTE: If a dwell meter is not available, turn
adjusting screw clockwise until engine starts to

misfire, then turn screw one-half turn in the op-

posite direction to complete adjustment.

IN LINE ENGINES

• Remove distributor cap and recheck point setting.

If dwell is still not within specifications check the

distributor as outlined in Section 6Y.

Check Dwell Variation

Slowly accelerate engine to 1500 rpm and note dwell

reading. Return engine to idle and note dwell reading. If

dwell variation exceeds specifications, check for worn

distributor shaft, worn distributor shaft bushing or loose

breaker plate.

WINDOW

"HEX" TYPE

WRENCH

Fig.
12 - Setting Point Dwell (V8)
Fig.
13 - Ignition Timing Marks

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 273 of 659


ENGINE
6-8

Check
and
Adjust Ignition Timing
(Fig. 13)

1.
Disconnect
the
distributor spark advance hose
and

plug
the
vacuum source opening.

2.
Start engine
and run at
idle speed
(see
tune
up
chart).

3.
Aim
timing light
at
timing
tab.

NOTE:
- The
markings
on the
tabs
are in 2°

increments
(the
greatest number
of
markings
on

the
"A"
side
of the "O"). the "O"
markings
is

TDC
of
#1 cylinder
and all
BTDC settings fall
on

the
"A"
(advance) side
of "O".

4.
Adjust
the
timing
by
loosening
the
distributor clamp

and
,
rotating
the
distributor body
as
required, then

tighten
the
clamp.

5.
Stop engine
and
remove timing light
and
reconnect

the spark advance hose.

Adjust Idle Speed
and
Mixture
(Fig. 14)
(Except when

equipped with
Air
Injection Reactor System)

1.
As a
preliminary adjustment, turn idle mixture

screws lightly
to
seat
and
back
out 2
turns.

CAUTION:
Do not
turn idle mixture screw

tightly against seat
or
damage
may
result.

2.
With engine running
at
operating temperature (choke

wide open) adjust idle speed screw
to
bring idle

speed
to
specified
rpm
(automatic transmission
in
drive, manual transmission
in
neutral).

3.
Adjust idle mixture screw
to
obtain highest steady

idle speed
(1/4
turn
out
from lean roll).

4.
Repeat Steps
2 and 3 as
needed
for
final adjustment.

5.
Shut down
the
engine, remove gauges
and
install
air

cleaner.

Adjust Idle Speed
and
Mixture
(Fig. 14)
(With
Air

Injection Reactor System)

The recommended adjustment procedure
for Air
Injec-

tion Reactor System equipped engines
is as
follows:

1.
As a
preliminary adjustment, turn idle mixture

screws lightly
to
seat
and
than back
out 3
turns.

CAUTION:
Do not
turn idle mixture screw

tightly against seat
or
damage
may
result.

2.
With engine running
at
operating temperature, choke

wide open,
and
parking brake applied, adjust idle

specified idle speed (automatic

"drive"-manual transmission
in
to

in
screw

transmission

"neutral").

;3.
Adjust idle mixture screw (turn
in) to
"lean roll"

position; then turn screw
out 1/4
turn
(1/4
turn rich

from "lean roll").
The
definition
of
"lean roll" point

is
a 20 to 30 rpm
drop
in
engine speed, obtained
by

leaning
the
idle mixture.

4.
Repeat Steps
2 and 3 as
needed
for
final adjustments.

ADDITIONAL CHECKS
AND
ADJUSTMENTS

Testing Crankcase Ventilation Valve
(Fig. 15) 0

1.
Connect tachometer
and
vacuum gauge
as for
idle

speed
and
mixture adjustment.

2.
Set
parking brake, start engine
and
adjust idle speed

and mixture.

3.
Disconnect ventilation hose
at
valve, block opening
of

valve
and
read engine
rpm
change.

4.
A
change
of
less than
50 rpm
indicates
a
plugged

ventilation valve
-
replace
the
valve.

Cylinder Balance Test
(Fig. 16)

It
is
often difficult
to
locate
a
weak cylinder.
A com-

pression test,
for
example, will
not
locate
a
leaky intake

manifold,
a
valve
not
opening properly
due to a
worn

camshaft,
or a
defective spark plug.

With
the
cylinder balance test,
the
power output
of one

cylinder
may be
checked against another, using
a set of

grounding leads. When
the
power output
of
each cylinder

is
not
equal,
the
engine will lose power
and run
roughly.

Perform
a
cylinder balance test
as
follows:

1.
Connect
the
tachometer
and
vacuum gauge.

2.
Start engine
and run at 1500 rpm.

3.
Ground large clip
of
grounding leads
and
connect
in-

dividual leads
to all
spark plugs except
the
pair being

tested.

Divide
the
firing order
in
half
and
arrange
one
half

over
the
other.
The
cylinders
to be
tested together
ap-

pear
one
over
the
other.

L4 Firing Order
V8 Firing Order

1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2

1-6, 8-5, 4-7, 3-2

1-3-4-2
= 1-3

4-2

L6 Firing Order

1-5-3-6-2-4
=
=
1-4. 3-2

1-5-3

6-2-4
1-6, 5-2, 3-4
1-8-4-3

6-5-7-2

4.
Operate engine
on
each pair
of
cylinders
in
turn
and

note engine
rpm and
manifold vacuum
for
each pair.

A variation
of
more than
1
inch
of
vacuum
or 40 rpm

between pairs
of
cylinders being tested indicates that

the cylinders
are off
balance.

Battery

The battery should
be
checked with special testing

equipment
and to the
equipment manufacturers specifica-

tions.
See
Section 6Y
for
complete information
on
battery

tests.

Ignition

The following additional ignition checks
may be
made

with
any of
several pieces
of
equipment available
for un-

covering
the
source
of
engine difficulties.
The
specific

operating instructions
of the
equipment manufacturer

should
be
followed:

Cranking voltage

Ignition switch

Distributor resistance

Secondary resistance

Ignition output
and
secondary leakage

Cranking Voltage
(Fig. 17)

1.
Disconnect coil primary lead
at the
coil negative

terminal
to
prevent engine from firing during

cranking.

2.
Connect voltmeter between primary terminal
of coi|

(resistance wire side)
and
ground.

3.
Operate starting motor.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 276 of 659


ENGINE 6-11

Fig.
18 - Cooling System Pressure Test

Carburetor

Refer to Section 6M to perform adjustments such as

idle vent, float level, pump rod and secondary valve.

Fuel Pump

If the owner has complained of poor high speed per-

formance, the fuel pump may be at fault. Too low a

pump pressure or volume will cause a high speed "miss"

because of lack of fuel delievered to the carburetor,

while too high a pressure will cause carburetor flooding.

Check fuel pump as outlined in Section 6M.

Cooling System

The following test may be performed with pressure

testing equipment available commercially for this pur-

pose.
This test provides an excellent means of detecting

internal or external leaks within the cooling system.

1.
Remove radiator cap.

2.
Apply a test pressure of 3 pounds higher than the ra-

diator cap (fig. 18). i.e. 18 pounds for a 15 pound

cap.

3.
If the pressure will not hold, there is either an

internal or external leak in the system.

Cylinder Head Torque and Valve Adjustment

Retorquing the cylinder head bolts is not necessary

unless a gasket has been replaced, or a leak is suspected.

Valve lash must always be adjusted after the head has

been torqued.

Before adjusting the valve lash, it is extremely impor-

tant that the engine be thoroughly warmed up to normal-

ize the expansion of all parts. This is very important

because during the warm-up period, the valve clearances

will change considerably.

Hydraulic

1.
After the engine has been normalized, remove rocker

arm covers and gaskets.

CAUTION: Do not pry rocker arm cover loose.
Gaskets adhering to cylinder head and rocker

arm cover may be sheared by bumping end of

rocker arm cover rearward with palm of hand

or a rubber mallet.

2.
With the engine running at idle, back off valve rocker

arm nut until the valve rocker arm starts to clatter.

3.
Turn rocker arm nut down slowly until the clatter

just stops. This is the zero lash position.

4.
Turn nut down 1/4 additional turn and pause 10 sec-

onds until engine runs smoothly* Repeat additional

1/4 turns, pausing 10 seconds each time, until nut

has been turned down 1 full turn from the zero lash

position.

NOTE: This 1 turn preload adjustment must be

done slowly to allow the lifter to adjust itself to

prevent the possibility of interference, between

the inlet valve head and top of piston, which

might result in internal damage and/or bent push

rods.
Noisy lifters should be replaced.

5.
Repeat Steps 2, 3 and 4 to adjust the rest of the

valves.

6. Clean gasket surfaces on cylinder heads and rocker

arm covers with degreaser then install rocker arm

covers, using new gaskets, and torque bolts to

specifications.

Mechanical

1.
Normalize the engine.

2.
Remove rocker arm covers and gaskets.

CAUTION: Do not pry rocker arm cover loose.

Gaskets adhering to cylinder head and rocker

arm cover may be sheared by bumping end of

rocker arm cover rearward with palm of hand

or a rubber mallet.

3.
Use a socket wrench on self-locking rocker arm stud

nut and adjust as needed to obtain valve lash (see

tune up chart) measured between rocker arm and

valve stem with a leaf type feeler gauge.

4.
Stop engine, clean gasket surfaces on cylinder heads

and rocker arm covers with degreaser then install

rocker arm covers, using new gaskets, and torque

bolts to specifications.

Fig.
19
- Oil Deflector Clips Installed

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 278 of 659


ENGINE 6-13

Fig.
1L- In
Line Engines (Typical)

NOTE:
If plug for propeller shaft open-

ing in transmission is not available, drain

transmission.

10.

11.

12.
Disconnect:

• Shift linkage at transmission.

• Speedometer cable at transmission.

On synchromesh equipped vehicles, disconnect clutch

linkage at cross-shaft then remove cross-shaft en-

gine bracket.

Remove rocker arm cover as outlined, then attach

engine lifting adapter at the proper cylinder head

bolt locations.

13.
Remove front mount through bolts.

14.
Attach lifting device and raise engine to take weight

off front mounts, then remove rear mount bolts.

15.
Raise engine to take weight off rear mount, then

remove crossmember.

NOTE:
On Chevrolet vehicles it will be neces-

sary to remove mount from transmission before

crossmember can be removed.

NOTE:
On Camaro vehicles it will be neces-

sary to remove mount from transmission and

loosen rear frame cushion bolts before cross-

member can be removed.

16.
Remove engine-transmission assembly from vehicle

as a unit.

17.
Remove transmission (and clutch):

Synchromesh Transmission

a. Remove clutch housing cover plate screws.

b.
Remove bolts attaching the clutch housing to en-

gine block then remove transmission and clutch

housing as a unit.

NOTE:
Support the transmission, as the last

mounting bolt is removed, and as it is being
pulled away from the engine (to prevent damage

to clutch disc).

c. Remove starter and clutch housing rear cover.

d. Loosen clutch mounting bolts a turn at a time (to

prevent distortion of clutch cover) until the spring

pressure is released. Remove all bolts, clutch

disc and pressure plate assembly.

Automatic Transmission

SL.
Lower engine, secured by the hoist, and support

engine on blocks.

b.
Remove starter and converter housing underpan.

c. Remove flywheel-to-converter attaching bolts.

d. Support transmission on blocks.

e. Remove transmission-to-engine mounting bolts.

f. With the hoist attached, remove blocks from the

engine only and slowly guide the engine from the

transmission.

18.
Mount engine in stand.

Installation

1.
Attach lifting device to engine and remove engine

from engine stand.

2.
Install transmission (and clutch):

Synchromesh Transmission

a. Install the clutch on flywheel as outlined in Sec-

tion 7.

b.
Install clutch housing rear cover and starter.

c. Install transmission and clutch housing as out-

lined in Section 7.

d. Install clutch housing cover screws and tighten

securely.

Automatic Transmission

a. Position engine adjacent to the transmission and

align the converter with the flywheel.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 281 of 659


ENGINE 6-16

5.
Adjust ignition timing and carburetor idle speed and

mixture.

VALVE STEM OIL SEAL AND/OR VALVE SPRING

Replacement

1.
Remove rocker arm cover as outlined.

2.
Remove spark plug, rocker arm and push rod on the

cylinder(s) to be serviced.

3.
Apply compressed air to the spark plug hole to hold

the valves in place.

NOTE: A tool to apply air to the cylinder is

available through local jobbers or may be manu-

factured. In manufacturing this Tool a AC-46N

Spark Plug or its equivalent is recommended.

This will make the Tool universal for all

Chevrolet engines. Chisel the spark plug as

shown, then drive the porcelain out of the plug

by tapping the center electrode against a hard

block. Using a 3/8" pipe tap, cut threads in the

remaining portion of the spark ^>lug and assem-

ble as shown (fig. 3L).

4.
Using Tool J-5892 to compress the valve spring, re-

move the valve locks, valve cap, valve shield and

valve spring and damper (fig. 4L).

5.
Remove the valve stem oil seal.

6. To replace, set the valve spring and damper, valve

shield and valve cap in place. The close coiled end

of the spring is installed against the cylinder head.

Compress the spring with
Too^
J-5892 and install oil

seal in the lower groove of the stem, making sure the

seal'is flat and not twisted.

NOTE: A light coat of oil on the seal will help

prevent twisting.

7.
Install the valve locks and release the compressor

tool, making sure the locks seat properly in the

upper groove of the valve stem.

NOTE: Grease may be used to hold the locks

in place while releasing the compressor tool.

8. Install spark plug, using a new gasket, and torque to

specifications.

9. Install and adjust valve mechanism as outlined.

CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY

Removal

1.
Remove manifold assembly as. outlined.

2.
Remove valve mechanism as outlined.

3.
Drain cooling system (block).

4.
Remove fuel and vacuum line from retaining clip at

water outlet then disconnect wires from temperature

sending units.

5.
Disconnect upper radiator hose at water outlet hous-

ing and battery ground strap at cylinder head.

6. Remove coil (L6 engines only).

7.
Remove cylinder head bolts, cylinder head and gas-

ket. Place cylinder head on two blocks of wood to

prevent damage.

Installation

CAUTION: The gasket surfaces on both the

head and the block must be clean of any foreign
matter and free of nicks or heavy scratches.

Cylinder bolt threads in the block and threads

on the cylinder head bolt must be cleaned. (Dirt

will affect bolt torque.) Do not use gasket sealer

on composition steel asbestos gasket.

Fig. 3L -
AIF
Adapter Tool

1.
Place the gasket in position over the dowel pins with

the bead up.

2.
Carefully guide cylinder head into place over dowel

pins and gasket.

3.
Coat threads of cylinder head bolts with sealing com-

pound and install finger tight.

4.
Tighten cylinder head bolts a little at a time in the

sequence shown on the torque sequence chart until

the specified torque is reached.

5.
Install coil (if removed).

6. Connect upper radiator hose and engine ground strap.

7.
Connect temperature sending unit wires and install

fuel and vacuum lines in clip at water outlet.

8. Fill cooling system.


9. Install manifold assembly as outlined.

10.
Install and adjust valve mechanism as outlined.

Fig.
4L
- Compressing Valve Spring

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 282 of 659


ENGINE 6-17

Fig.
5L
-
Engine Blocked for Pan Removal

NOTE: Do not install rocker arm cover.

11.
Start engine and allow warm up then retorque cylin-

der head
as
outlined in Step 4 and readjust valves as

outlined under Engine Tune Up.

OIL PAN

Removal

Chevrolet
and Camaro

1.
Disconnect battery positive cable.

2.
Remove through bolts from engine front mounts.

3.
Drain radiator, then disconnect upper and lower ra-

diator hoses at radiator.

4.
Remove fan blade as outlined in Section 6K.

5.
Raise vehicle then drain engine oil.

6. Disconnect and remove* starter.

7.
On
vehicles equipped with automatic transmission,

disconnect transmission cooler lines at transmission

and remove converter housing underpan.

8. Disconnect steering
rod at
idler lever then swing

steering linkage for oil pan clearance.

9. Rotate crankshaft until timing mark
on
torsional

damper is at 6:00 o'clock position.

10.
Using
a
suitable jack (and a block of wood to prevent

damaging oil pan), raise engine enough to insert 2"
x

4"
wood blocks under engine mounts (fig. 5L), then

lower engine onto blocks.

NOTE:
If
2"
x
4" wood blocks are cut 5-1/2"

long they can be used on all Chevrolet engines.

The 5-1/2" length up for in line engines and the

4"
side up for V8 engines.

11.
Remove oil pan and discard gaskets and seals.

Cfievel/e

1.
Remove enginfe from vehicle as outlined.

2.
Place engine on jack stands, one at each front mount

and one at transmission extension.

CAUTION: Leave engine lift attached
to
en-

gine.
Do not remove all weight
of
engine from

engine lift.

3.
On
vehicles equipped with automatic transmissions

remove converter housing underpan.

4.
Remove starter.

5.
Remove oil pan and discard gaskets and seals.
Chevy//

1.
Disconnect battery positive cable.

2.
Drain engine oil.

3.
Disconnect then remove starter.

4.
Disconnect-steering idler arm bracket at right hand

frame rail and swing steering linkage down for pan

clearance.

5.
On L6 engines, remove front crossmember.

NOTE:
On
station wagon
let
stabilizer
bar

hang while removing crossmember.
"

6. Remove oil pan and discard gaskets and seals.

Installation

1.
Thoroughly clean all gasket sealing surfaces.

NOTE: Use
a
new pan gasket set.

2.
Install rear seal in rear main bearing cap.

3.
Install front Seal on crankcase front cover pressing

tips into holes provided in cover.

4.
Install side gaskets on cylinder block (fig. 6L).

5.
Complete installation as follows:

Life

1
i

If ^
jfp^;.^3p
>\~^^ \s3^^r' -'••'•'-^^Hll

|^=-5p|:*iil^<iBBM||

mm

Fig.
6L
-
Pan Gaskets and Seals

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 283 of 659


ENGINE 6-18

NOTE:
Bolts into crankcase cover should be

installed last. They are installed at an angle

and holes line up after rest of pan bolts are

snugged up.

Chevrolet and Camaro

a. If crankshaft was rotated while pan was off, place

timing mark at 6:00 o'clock position.

b.
Install oil pan and torque bolts to specifications.

c. Using a suitable jack (and a block of wood to prevent

damaging oil pan) raise engine enough to remove 2" x

4"
wood blocks, then lower engine.

d. On vehicles equipped with automatic transmission

install converter housing underpan, then connect

transmission cooler lines.

e. Install and connect starter.

f. Lower vehicle and install fan blades as outlined in

Section 6K.

g. Connect upper and lower radiator hoses.

h. Install through bolts in engine front mounts.

i. Connect battery positive cable.

j.
Fill radiator with coolant and fill engine with oil,

then start engine and check for leaks.

Chevelie

* a. Install oil pan and torque bolts to specifications.

b.
On vehicles equipped with automatic transmission,

install converter housing underpan.

c. Install starter.

d. Install engine as outlined.

Chevy II

a. Install oil pan and torque bolts to specifications.

Fig.
7L- Removing Oil Sea! (Lower Half)
Fig.
8L - Removing Oil Seal (Upper Half)

b.
On L6 engines, install front crossmember.

c. Connect steering idler arm.

d. Install starter and connect wires.

e. Connect battery cable, fill with oil, start engine and

check for leaks.

OIL PUMP

Removal

1.
Remove oil pan as outlined.

2.
Remove two flange mounting bolts, pickup pipe bolt,

then remove pump and screen as an assembly.

Installation

1.
Align oil pump drive shafts to match with distributor

tang, then install oil pump to block positioning flange

over distributor lower bushing. Use no gasket.

NOTE:
Oil pump should slide easily into place,

if not, remove and reposition slot to align with

distributor tang.

2.
Install oil pan using new gaskets and seals as

outlined.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 285 of 659


ENGINE 6-20

Fig.
11 L
- J-21742 Centering Tool in Cover

tion from walking off the hub during installation

of damper.

2.

3.
Attach damper installer Tool J-22197 to damper.

Tighten fingers of tool to prevent weight from moving

(fig. 10L).

Position damper on crankshaft and drive into posi-

tion, using J-5590, until it bottoms against crankshaft

gear (fig. 10L). Remove installer tool.

4.
Install fan belt and adjust using strand tension gauge.

5.
If so equipped, install accessory drive pulley and

belt.

6. Install radiator core as outlined in Section 13.

7.
Fill cooling system and check for leaks.

CRANKCASE FRONT COVER

Fig.
121
- Installing Oil Seal (Cover Removed)
Fig. 13L- Installing Oil Seal (Cover installed)

Removal

1.
Remove oil pan as outlined.

2.
Remove crankshaft pulley and hub or torsional

damper as outlined.

3.
Remove crankcase front coyer attaching bolts, re-

move cover and gasket.

Installation

1.
Clean gasket surfaces on block and crankcase front

cover.

2.
Install centering Tool J-996 or Tool J-21742 in

crankcase front cover seal (fig. 11L).

3.
Coat the gasket with gasket sealer and place in posi-

tion on cover, then install crankcase front cover to

block and torque bolts to specifications.

4.
Remove centering tool.

NOTE: It is important that centering tool be

used to align crankcase front cover so that

crankshaft hub or torsional damper installation

will not damage seal and to position seal evenly

around the balancer or hub surface.

5.
Install crankshaft hub and/or torsional damper as

outlined.

6. Install oil pan with new gaskets and seals as outlined.

OIL SEAL (FRONT COVER)

Replacement

With Cover Removal

1.
With cover removed, pry old seal out of cover from

the front with screw driver being careful not to

distort cover.

2.
Install new seal so that open end of the seal is toward

the inside of cover and drive it into position with

ToolJ-995 (fig. 12L).

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 287 of 659


ENGINE 6-22

the camshaft gear (fig. 15L).

7.
Remove the camshaft and gear assembly by pulling it

out through the front of the block.

NOTE: Support camshaft carefully when re-

moving so as not to damage camshaft bearings.

Installation

1.
Install the camshaft and gear assembly in the engine

block, being careful not to damage camshaft bearings

or camshaft.

2.
Turn crankshaft and camshaft so that the valve tim-

ing marks on the gear teeth will line up (fig. 15L).

Push camshaft into position. Install camshaft thrust

plate-to-block bolts and torque to specifications.

3.
Check camshaft and crankshaft gear run out with a

dial indicator (fig. 16L). The camshaft gear"run out

should not exceed,.004" and the crankshaft gear run

out should not exceed
.003".

4.
If gear mm out is excessive, the gear will have to be

removed and any burrs cleaned from the shaft or the

gear will have to be replaced.

5.
Check the backlash between the timing gear teeth

with a dial indicator (fig. 17L). The backlash should

not be less than .004" nor more than .006".

6. Install fuel pump as outlined in Section 6M.

7.
Install grille as outlined in Section 13.

8. Install crankcase front cover as outlined.

9. Install radiator as outlined in Section 13.

10.
Install valve lifters as outlined.

TIMING GEARS

Replacement

With camshaft removed, crankshaft gear may be re-

moved using Tool J-8105 (fig. 18L). To install crankshaft

gear use Tool J-5590 (fig. 19L). For camshaft gear re-

placement, refer to Section 6, "Camshaft Disassembly"

of the Overhaul Manual.
Fig.
18L
- Removing Crankshaft Gear

Fig.
19L- Installing Crankshaft Gear

FLYWHEEL

Removal

With transmission and/or clutch housing and clutch re-

moved from engine, remove the flywheel.

Installation

1.
Clean the mating surfaces of flywheel and crankshaft

to make certain there are no burrs.

2.
Install flywheel on crankshaft and position to align

dowel hole of crankshaft flange and flywheel (fig.

20L).

NOTE: On Automatic Transmission equipped

engines, the flywheel must be installed with the

flange collar to transmission side (fig. 20L).

3.
Install bolts and torque to specifications.

SYNCHROMESH
CONVERTER

BOLT AREA -

DEPRESSED
•RING

GEAR

TRANS.,

AUTOMATIC

Fig. 17L

Checking Timing Gear Backlash
Fig. 20L r Flywheel Installation (Typical)

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 290 of 659


ENGINE 6-25

refer to Section 6 of the Chassis Overhaul Manual.

Because of the interchangeability and similarity of

many engines, engine sub-assemblies and engine parts,

regardless of which passenger vehicle they are used in,

typical illustrations and procedures are used except
where specific illustrations or procedures are necessary

to clarify the operation. Although illustrations showing

bench operations are used, most single operations, when

not part of a general overhaul, should be performed (if

practical) with the engine in the vehicle.

COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT

ENGINE ASSEMBLY

Removal

• .1. Drain cooling system and engine oil.

2.
Remove air cleaner and disconnect battery cables at

battery.

3.
Remove hood as outlined in Section 11.

4.
Remove radiator and shroud as outlined in Sec-

tion 13.

5. Remove fan blade and pulley as outlined in Sec-

tion 6K.

6. Disconnect wires at:

• Starter solenoid

• Delcotron

• Temperature switch

• Oil pressure switch

• Coil

7. Disconnect:

• Accelerator linkage at pedal lever.

• Exhaust pipes at manifold flanges.

• Vacuum line to power brake unit at manifold (if

so equipped),

• Power steering pump lines at pump end (if so

equipped).

• Fuel line (from tank) at fuel pump.

• Engine cooler lines (if so equipped).

• Oil pressure gauge line (if so equipped).

8. Raise vehicle and place on jack stands.

9. Remove propeller shaft.

NOTE:
If plug for propeller shaft opening

in transmission is not available, drain

transmission.

10.
Disconnect:

• Shift linkage at transmission.

• Speedometer cable at transmission.

• Transmission cooler lines (if so equipped).

11.
On synchromesh equipped vehicles, disconnect clutch

linkage at cross-shaft then remove cross-shaft en-

gine bracket.

12.
Remove rocker arm covers as outlined, then attach

engine lifting adapter at the proper cylinder head bolt

locations.

13.
Remove front mount bolts.

14.
Attach lifting device and raise engine to take weight

off front mounts, then remove rear mount bolts.

15.
Raise engine to take weight off rear mount, then re-

move crossmember.

NOTE:
On Chevrolets it will be necessary to

remove mount from transmission before cross-

member can be removed.

16.
Remove engine-transmission assembly from vehicle

as a unit.

17.
Remove transmission (and clutch):
Synchromesh Transmission

a. Remove clutch housing cover plate screws.

b.
Remove bolts attaching the clutch housing to en-

gine block then remove transmission and clutch

housing as a unit.

NOTE:
Support the transmission as the last

mounting bolt is removed, and as it is being

pulled away from the engine (to prevent damage

to clutch disc).

c. Remove starter and clutch housing rear cover

plate.

d. Loosen clutch mounting bolts a turn at a time (to

prevent distortion of clutch cover) until the spring

pressure is released. Remove all bolts, clutch

disc and pressure plate assembly.

Automatic
Transmission

a. Lower engine, secured by the hoist, and support

engine on blocks.

b.
Remove starter and converter housing underpan.

c. Remove flywheel-to-converter attaching bolts.

d. Support transmission on blocks.

e. Remove transmission-to-engine mounting bolts.

f. With the hoist attached, remove blocks from the

engine only and slowly guide the engine from the

transmission.

18.
Mount engine in stand.

Installation

1.
Attach lifting device to engine and remove engine

from engine stand.

2.
Install transmission (and clutch):

Synchromesh Transmission

a. Install the clutch on flywheel as outlined in Sec-

tion 7.

b.
Install clutch housing rear cover and starter.

c. Install transmission and clutch housing as out-

lined in Section 7.

d. Install clutch housing cover screws and tighten

securely.

Automatic
Transmissions

a. Position engine adjacent to the transmission and

align the converter with the flywheel.

b.
Bolt transmission to engine, then raise engine and

transmission assembly and install flywheel to

converter attaching bolts.

c. Install converter housing underpan and starter.

3.
Tilt and lower engine and transmission assembly into

the chassis as a unit, guiding engine to align front

mounts with frame supports.

4.
Install front mount bolts and torque to specifications.

5. Raise engine enough to install rear crossmember,

then install crossmember, install rear mount, lower

engine and torque rear mount to specifications.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

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