service DATSUN PICK-UP 1977 Owner's Manual

Page 117 of 537


Notes

a

The
idle

rpm
and
CO

vary
accord

ing
to
the
altitude
Therefore

they

should
be

properly
adjusted
when

the

position
of
the
H
L
lever
is

changed

EF729

ADJUSTMENT

AND
INSPECTION

CARBURETOR
IDLE
R
P
M

AND
MIXTURE
RATIO

Cautions

3
On

automatic
transmission

equi

ped
models
check
should
be

per

formed
in

the
0

position

Be
sure
to

engage

parking
brake
and

to
lock
both
front
and

rear
wheels

with
wheel
chocks

b

Keep
your
foot
down
on
the
brake

pedal
while

depressing
the
accelera

tor

pedal
Otherwise
vehicle

surges

forward

dangerously

Notes

a
00
not

attempt
to
screw
the
idle

adjusting
screw
down

completely

Ooing
so
could
cause

damage
to

tip

which
in
turn
will
tend
to
cause

malfunctio11ll

b
If
idle
limiter

cap
obstructs

proper

adjustment
remove
it

To
install
idle
limiter

cap
refer
to

Idle
Limiter

Cap

c
After
idle

adjustment
has
been

made
shift
the
lever
to
the
N

or

P

position
for
automatic
trans

mission

d
When

measuring
CO

percentage
in
Engine
Fuel

b
Counties
1

219
m
4
000
ft
or

more
above
sea
level
have
been

designated
by
law
as

High
Altitude

Counties
For

further
details
refer

to
1977
OATSUN
PICK
UP
Service

Bulletin
Pub
No
257

0

I
Air
cleaner

rID
mOl

If
Low
altitude

Ll

n
n

L
n

Fig
EF
34

sert

probe
into
tail

pipe
more
than

40
em

15
7
in

CO
Idle

adjustment
with

CO
meter

Idle
mixture

adjustment
requires

the
use
of
a

CO
meter

especially
for

California
models
When

preparing
to

adjust
idle
mixture
it
is

essential
to

have

the
meter

thoroughly
warmed

up

and

calibrated

I

Check
carburetor

pipes
for

proper

connection

2
Warm

up

engine
until
water

tem

perature
indicator

points
to
the
middle

of

gauge
The

procedure
to
warm

up

engine
is
not

specifically
recom

mended
Either

driving
vehicle
or

oper

ating
engine
at

no
load
will

be

good

3
Make
sure
that
water

tempera

ture
indicator

points
to
the
middle

Further

keep

engine
running
at
about

2
000

rpm
for

about
5

minutes
with

out

applying
load
to

engine
in

order
to

stabilize

engine
condition

Engine

hood
should
be

open

4
Run

engine
for
about

10
minutes

at

idling
speed
Ouring
this
10

minutes

proceed
as
described
in

steps

5

to
9
below

5
Remove
air

hose
between
3

way

connector
5

way
connector
for
Cali

fornia
models
and
air

check
valve
as

EF
21
shown
in

Figure
EF
35

Plug
the
dis

connected
hose

to

prevent
dust

from

entering

0

o

EF259

Fig
EF
35
Disconnecting
air
hose

from
air
check
valve

6
Race

engine
I
500

to
2
000

rpm

two
or
three
times

under
no
load
then

run

engine
for
one
minute
at

idling

speed

7

Adjust
throttle

adjusting
screw

until

engine
is

at

specified
speed

Engine
speed

Manual
transmission

750

rpm

Automatic
transmission

in
0

position

650

rpm

8
Check

ignition
timing
If
neces

sary
adjust
it
to

specifications

This

operation
need
not
be
carried

out
at
1

600
Ian
1

000
miles
service

Ignition
timing

Manual
transmission

120
750
rpm
Non
California

100
750

rpm
California

Automatic
transmission

in
0

position

120

650

rpm

9
At

about
10
minutes

after

engine

is
run

at

idling
speed
adjust
idle

adjusting
screw
so

that
CO

percentage

is
at

specified
level

CO

percentage

Manual
transmission

2
t
l

at
750

rpm

Automatic

transmission

in
0

position

2
t
I
at
650

rpm

10

Repeat

procedures
as
described

in

steps
6

7
and
9
above

so
that
CO

percentage
is
at

specified
level
Check

ing
idle
CO
in

step
9
can

be
carried
out

right
after

step
7

II
Race

engine

1
500
to
2

000

Page 118 of 537


rpm
two
or
three

iimes
under
no

load

and
make

sure
that

specified
CO

per

centage
is
obtained

12

Connect
air

hose
to
air

check

valve

If

engine
speed
increases

readjust
it

to

the

specified
speed
with
throttle

adjustingsqew

CO
idle
edJustment
without

CO
meter

If
CO

meter
is
not

available
the

following
procedures
may
be
used

L
Check

carburetor

pipes
for

proper

connection

2
Warm

up
engine
until
water

tem

perature
indicator

points
to
the

middle

of

gauge
The

procedure
to
warm

up

engine
is
not

specifically
recom

mended
Either

driving
vehicle
or

oper

ating
engine
at

no
load
will

be

good

3
Make

sure
that

water

temperature

indicator

points
to
the
middle

Further

keep
engine
running
at
about
2

000

rpm
for
about
5

minutes
without

applying
load
to

engine
in
order

to

stabilize

engine
condition

Engine

hood
should
be

open

4
Run

engine
for

about
10
minutes

at

idling

speed

During
this

10

minutes

proceed
as

described
in

steps

5
to

9
below

5

Remove
air

hose
between
3

way

connector
5

way
connector

for
Cali

fornia
models
and
air

check
valve

shown
in

Figure
EF

35

Plug
the
dis

connected
hose

19
prevent
dust
from

entering

6
Race

engine
1
500
to
2
000

rpm

two
or

three
times
under

no
load
then

run

engine
for

one
minute

at

idling

speed

7

Adjust
throttle

adjusting
screw
so

that

engine
speeds
are

as
indicated

below

Engine
speed

Manual
transmission

815

rpm

Automatic
transmission

in
D

position

670

rpm

8
Check

ignition
timing
if
neces

sary

adjust
it

to
the
value

required
by

specifications
This

operation
need

not

be
carried
out
at
1

600
km
1

000

miles
service

9
At
about

10
minutes
after

engine
Engine
Fuel

is

run
at

idling

speed
adjust
idle

adjusting
screw
until
maximum

rpm
is

obtained

10

Repeat
procedures
as
described

in

steps
6
7
and

9
above

until

engine

speed
at
best
idle
mixture
is
815

rpm

for

manual
transmission

models
and

670

rpm
for
automatic
transmission

models

in
D

position
Adjustment

in

step
9
can
be
carried
out

right
after

step
7

11
Turn
the

idle

adjusting
screw

clockwise
until

engine
speed
drops
off

below

specified

rpm

Engine
speed

drops
off

Manual
transmission

60
to
70

rpm

Automatic
transmission

in
D

position

15
to
25

rpm

12

Connect
air
hose

to
air

check

valve

If

engine
speed
increases

readjust
it

to
the

specified

speed
with

throttle

adjusting
screw

Idle
limiter

cep

Do
not

remove
this
idle

limiter

cap

unless

necessary
If
this
unit
is
re

moved
it
must

be

readjusted
at
lime

of

installation
To

adjust
proceed
as

follows

I

After

adjusting
throttle

or
idle

speed

adjusting
screw
check

to
be
sure

that
the
amount

of
CO
contained
in

exhaust

gases
meets

the
established

standard

2

Install
idle
limiter

cap
in

position

making
sure
that
the

adjusting
screw

can
rotate
another
1
8

turn
in

the

CO

RICH
direction

Carbo
to

per

CO

rich

450
lIS
rotation

t
CO
lean

J

SQ

dl
lim

ET031
1
e
Iter

cap

Fig
EF

36

Setting
idle
limiter

cap

FUEL

LEVEL

1

Turn

down
float

chamber
to
al

low
float
to

come
into

contact
with

needle

valve
and
measure

Hu
shown

EF
22
in

Figu
re
EF

37

When
H

is

approximalely
7

mill
0
283

in

lOp
float

position
is

correct

The

top
float

position
can

be
ad

justed
by

bending
float

seat

Upon
completion
of
the

adjust

ment

check
fuel
level
wi
th

attached

level

gauge

p

j

i

I

it

I
Float
seat

2

Float

3

Float
chamber

4
Needle
valve
t
I
IIf

ET032

Fig
EF
37

Adjusting
float
level

2

Adjust
bottom
float

position
so

that
clearance
h
between

float
seat

and
needle

valve
stemis
I

3
to
L
7

mm

0
051
to
0
067
in
when

Iloat
is

fully

rals
n

Jloa
t

goppe

q
re

3

After

adjustments
in

steps
I
and

2

above
have
been
made

make
sure

that

when
fuel
is

delivered
to
the
float

chamber

the
fuel
level
is
maintained

within
the

range
of23
mm

0
91
in

as

shown
in

FigureEF
38

H
23

mm
0
91
in

EF260

Fig
EF
38

Checking
ruellevel

FAST
IDLE

I
With

carburetor

assembly
reo

moved
from

engine
measure
throttle

valve

clearance
A

with
a

wire

gauge

placing
the

upper
side

of
fast

idling

screw
on
the
first

step
on
fast

idling

cam

Page 125 of 537


I

Set
circuit
tester
in
d
c

ampere

range
IA
min

fuU
scale
connect
test

probes
of
tester

as
shown
in

Figure

EF
58

Do
not
confuse

positive
line
with

negative
line

2
Turn

ignition
key
to

ON

posi

tion

I

t

EF264

1

Ignition
key

2

Amplifier

3

Speed
detecting
switch

4
B
C
D
D
solenoid
valve

Inhibitor

switch

Automatic

transmission

models

Refer
to
the
AT
section

Inhibitor

relay

Automatic
transmission

models

Inhibitor

relay

EF724

Fig
EF
59
Location
of
inhibitor

relay

2
Make

an
inhibitor

relay
check
as

shown
in

Figure
EF
60

Apply
12
volts
d
c
across
termi

nals
1

and
4

to
ensure
that

continuity

exists
between
terminals
2
and
3

Check
that

continuity
does
not

exist
between
terminals
2
and
3
when

no
voltage
is

applied
across
them
Engine
Fuel

3

Ensure
that
tester

pointer
deflects

when

ignition
key
is
turned
on

4
If
tester

pointer
does
not

deflect

when
solenoid
valve
and

speed
detect

ing
switch
circuits
are

functioning

properly
amplifier
is

faulty

Fig
EF
58

Checking
amplifier

If
results
satisfy
the
above

inhi

bitor

relay
is

functioning

properly
if

not

replace
inhibitor

relay

it
@

j
l

j
4

L
I

44
11

oJ

EF287

Fig
EF

60
Checking
inhibitor

relay

ALTITUDE

COMPENSATOR

California
models

Make
sure

that
altitude
com

pensator
to
carburetor

hoses
are
con

nected

properly
and
that

they
are
not

cracked
and
obstructed

2
Check
that
altitude

compensator

is

properly
set

At
low
altitudes

At

high
altitudes

Notes

a
The
idle

Pm
and
CO

vary
accord

ing
to
the
altitude
Therefore

they

should
be

properly
adjusted
when

the

position
of
the
H
L
lever
is

changed
Close

Open

EF
29
b
Counties
1

219
m
4
000

ft
or

more
above
sea
level
have
been

designated
by
law
as

High
Altitude

Counties
For
further
details
refer

to

1977
DATSUN
PICK
UP
Service

BuUetin
Pub
No
257

Q0

1
v

EF733

Fig
EF
61

Checking
altitude

compensator

MAJOR
SERVICE

OPERATION

The

perfectly
adjusted
carburetor

delivers
the

proper
fuel

and
air
ratios

at
all

speeds
for
the

particular
engine

for
which
it

was

designed
By
com

pletely
disassembling
which
will
allow

deaning
of
all

parts
and

passages
the

carburetor
can
be

maintained
its

origi

nal
condition
and
will
continue

to

deliver
the

proper
ratios

To
maintain

accurate
carburetion

of

passages
and

discharge
holes

ex

treme
care
must
be
taken
in

cleaning

Use

only
carburetor
solvent
and

compressed
air

to
clean
all

passages

and

discharge
holes
Never
use
wire
or

other

pointed
instrument

to
clean
or

carburetor
calibration
will
be
affected

REMOVAL

Remove
carburetor
from

engine

taking
sufficient
care
to

the

following

Precautions

a
When

disconnecting
fuel
lines
do

not

spill
fuel
from
fuel

pipe

b
When

removing
carburetor
do
not

drop
any
nut

or
bolt
into
intake

manifold

c
Be
careful
not
to
bend
or
scratch

any
part

Page 131 of 537


Engine
Fuel

SERVICE
DATA
AND
SPECIFICATIONS

Airclelllcr

Ail
control
val

partially

opem

Air
ntrol
valve

fuUy
opens

Idle

ompensatoI

partially
opens

Hi
mettiNo

l

Bi
metal
No
2

Idle

ompen
tor

fully
opens

Bi
metal

No
1

Hi
metd
No
2

Fuels
Stem

Fuel

prtuure

Fuel

pump
apacHy

C
rbu
tor

C
rbu
tor

type

Carburetor
model
Oc

oF

oCe
F

oCe
F

Oc
OF

kpJcm2
poi

US

pt
min
at

rpm

Outlet
diameter

Venturi
diameter

Main

jet

Main
air
bleed

Slow

jet

Power
val

Float
level
U

fuel

preuure
rom
in

mm
in

mm

in

kg
cm2

psi

Adjustment

Engine
idling
Ignition
timing
Idle

speed
CO
at

mloro

Fuel
level

adjustment

Gap
between
Ive
stem
and
noat
at
mm

in

H

H

h

Fast
idle

adjwtmcnt
Fast
idle
earn

tint

step

Gap
between
throttle
IYe
and
carburetor

body

mm
in

Vacuum
break

adjustment

Gap
between
choke
alve
and
carburetor

body

mm

in

Choke
unloadel

adjusttncnt

Gap
between
choke
alw
and
carburetor

body

rom
in

Bi

metalsettinl

Bi
metal
resistance
at
2Ioe
700F

n

Bi
metalsettina

lnterloc
k

opcnina
of

primary
and

secondary

throtUc
valves
mmOn

Duh
pot

adjustment
without
loadin

I
m

Anti
diclClinasolenoid
valV
C

tiahtenina
torque

ka
m

in
lb

a
c
D
D
set

p
JSure

0
m
sea

level
and
760

mmHg

30
inlla
atmospheric
pressure
J
mmHa
inHg

R
C
D
D

tiahteninl
torque
kg
m

n
b
Nl
n
California
modell

Manual
transmiSsion

I
Automatic
transmission
California
modeb

Manual
transmission

I
Automatic
transmission

30
to
54
86
to
129

above

55
131
30
to
54
86
to
129

above
55

131

60
to
70

140
to
158

70
to
90

158
to
194
60
to
70

140
to
158

70
to
90

158
to
194

above
70

158

above
90

194
above
70

158

above
90

194

0
21
to
0
27
2
99
to
3
84

t
OOO

2
i
I
OOO
0
21
to
0
27
2
99
to

3
84

1
000
2
i
I
OOO

Strombcra
type

OCH340
7A
DCH340
48A
Stromt
rg

type

DCH34Q
45B
DCH340
46A

Primary
Secondary
Primary
Secondary
Primary
Secondary
Primary
Secondary

30
I8t

340
339
30
1
181
34
1
339
30
1
181

34
1
339
30
1

181
34
1
339

24
0
945

310
220
24
0
945
31
1
220
24
0
945
31
1
220
24
0
945
31
1
220

199
1160
199
1160
1101
1160
101

1160

170
160
170
160
170
60

170
1
60

148
1100
148
1100
148
1100
148
180

143
143
140
140

23
0
906
23
0
906
23
0
906
23

0
906

0
17
2
408
0
17
2
40B
0
17
2
408
0
17
2
408

1201750

rpm
CO

2
1
120

650

rpm
0

100
750rpm
C02
t
1
120
650

rpm
0

position
CO

2
t
1

position
CO
2
t
1

7
2

0
283
7
2
0
283
7
2
0
283
7
2
0
283

23
0
906
23

0
906
23
0
906
23
0
906

1
3
to
1
7
1

3
to

1
7
1
3
to

1
7
1
3
to
1
7

0
051
to
0
067
0
051
to
0

067
0
051
to
0
067
0
051
to
0
067

1
33
to
1
47
1
58
to
1
72
1
33
to

1
47
1
58
to
1
72

0
0524
to
0
0579
0
0622
to

0
0677
0
0524
to
0
0579
0
0622

to
0
0677

1
42
0
056
1
42
0
056
1
42
0
056
1
5
0
059

2
45
0
096
2
45
0
096
2
4
0
096
2
45
0
096

3
7
to

8
9
3
7
to
8
9
3
7
to
B
9
3
7
to
8
9

Center
of
the
ndex
mark
Center
of
the
index
mark

7
38
0
291
7
38
0

291
7
38
0

290
7
38
0
291

1
900
to

2
100
1
650
to

1
850
1
900
to
2
100
1
650
to

1
850

180
to
350

156
to
304
180
to
350

156
to
304
180
to
350

156
to

304
180
to
350

156
to
304

510
to

550
490
to

530
510
to
550
490
to
530

20
1
to
21
7
19
3
to

20
9
20
1
to
21
7
19
3

to
20
9

20
to
40

17
4
to
34
1
20

to
40

11
4
to
34
7
20
to
40

17
4
to
34
7
20
to

40
17
4
to
34
1

EF
35

Page 134 of 537


DATSUN
PICK
UP

MODEL
620
SERIES

I
NISSANI

NISSAN
MOTOR
CO
LTD

TOKYO
JAPAN
SECTION
EC

EMISSION

CONTROL

SYSTEM

EC
2

GENERAl
DESCRIPTION

CRANKCASE
EMISSION

CONTROL
SYSTEM

EXHAUST
EMISSION

CONTROL
SySTEM
EC

3

EVAPORATIVE
EMISSION

CONTROL
SYSTEM

SPECIAL
SERVICE
TOOLS
EC
2

EC
30

EC
32

Page 155 of 537


j

EC231

Thermal

vacuum
valva
o

o

m
Emission

Control

System

0

o

o

o

l

l
@

The
thermal
vacuum
valve

is

mounted
in

the

engine
thermostat

housing
It

detects

engine
coolan
t

tem

perature
by
means
of
a

built
in

bi

metal
and

opensor
closes
the

vacuum

passage
in
the

thermal
vacuum

valve

mt

li

t

00
t

EC232

Fig
EC
54
Thennal

vacuum
valve
To
E

G
R
control
valve

From
carburetor

1

Spring

2
Bi
metal

3

O

ring

E
G
R

warning

system

The

E
G
R

warning
system
install
1

Diaphragm
spring

2

Diaphragm

3
Valve
shaft

4

Valve

5
Valve

Seat

6
Valve
cham
ber

Fig
EC
53
E
G

R
control
value

When
the

vacuum

passage
is

open
the

carburetor
suction

vacuum
is

applied

to
the

diaphragm
of
the
E
G
R

con

trol
valve
to

actuate
the

taper
valve

connected
to
the

diaphragm

theconsiiiictlo

nlie
thermal

vacuum
valve
is

shown
below

ed

independently
of
the

E
G
R

con

trol

system
monitors

the
distance
the

car
has
travelled
and

indicates
when

EC
22
the
E

G
R

control

system
must
be

checked

The
E
G
R

warning
system
consists

of

an
odometer
switch

detector
drive

counter
E

G
R

warning

lamp
and

harnesses

When
the

earn
in
the

odom

eter
switch
connected
to

the

speed

ometer
turns

once
for

each
OAkm
4

mile
the

contact

point
of
the
elec

trica
circuit
closes

allowing
electric

current
to
flow

through
the

magnet

coil
of

the
detector

drive
counter

Thus

energized
the

magnet
coil
ac

Wates

the
latchet
to

turn
the
c
unter

wheel

by
one

pitch
When
the

number

of

counts
reaches
50
000
the
latchet

drops
in

a

groove
provided
on
the

periphery
of

the
counter
wheel
to

activate

the
detector

drive
counter

switch

Then
the

E
G
R

warning

lamp

comes
on

indicating
that
the
E
G
R

control

system
Should
be
checked

The

detector
drive

coun
teT
is

equip

ped
with
an
odometer
which

can
tell

when
to
service

the
E

G
R
contr0
I

system

After

completing

periodic
check

reset
the
odometer
to

zero
by
hand

proceeding
as
follows

1
Remove

grommet
installed
on

the
side

surface
of

detector
drive

counter
unit

2
insert

a
bar

or
a
screwdriver

tip

into
the

hole
from

which

grommet
has

been

removed
and

press
down
knob

provided
in

the
detector
drive
counter

for

resetting

The
E

G
R

warning

lamp
comes

on

under
the

following
circumstances

1
When
the
number
of

counts
has

reached
50
000
In
this

case
the

lamp

indicates
that
E

G
R

control

system

must
be
checked

2
When

operating
starter
motor

Notes

a
It
is

an
indication
of

problem
in

the

E

G
R

warning
lamp
or

problems

in
the

point
or
in
the
harnesses
if

the

lamp
does
not

light
at

50
000

counts

b

The
E

G
R

warning
system
is

mounted

on
all
620
models

except

those

bound
for
California
and

Canada

Page 161 of 537


I
Emission

Control

System

Ignition
switch

Ignition

key
Off

T

I

I

I

Battery

I

J

77

77
Relay

J

Floor

temperature

sensing
swi

tch
Floor

temperature

warning

lamp

77
77

EC332

Fig
EC

70
Win

ng
diagram
of
floor
temperature
warning
system

r
l

J
@

1

Floor

temperature

Ij

cr

EC556

Fig
EC
71
Location

of
iJoor

temperature
sensing
switch

OPERATION

Floor

temperature
will
exceed

nor

mal
level

when

temperature
rise
in

the

exhaust

system
succeeding
the
cata

lytic
converter
is
caused

byeilher
an

engine
malfunction

or
severe

driving

conditions

Under
this
condition
the

floor

temperature
sensing
switch
turns

off

causing
the

starting
switch
line
of

the
floor

temperature
relay
to
turn
off
and
the

ignition
switch
line
to
turn
on

as
a
result
the
floor

temperature

warning

lamp
comes
on

When
the
floor

temperature
is

lower
t

an
the

specific

temperature

the

floor

temperature
sensing
switch

turns

on
The

ignition
line

of
the
floor

temperature
relay
turns
off
while
the

starting
switch
side
is
in

on
The
floor

temperature
warning

lamp
goes
out

EC
2B
The

lamp
is

functioning
sa
tis

factorily
if

it
is
remains
on

while
the

starting
motor
is
in

operation
The

lamp
goes
out
when

the

ignition

switch
is
in

IG

position

The

foUowing
chart

furnishes
the

information
on

the

relationship
be

tween

floor

temperatures

warning

lamp
and

sensing
switch

L

Contact
close

ECJ40

I

Contaclopen

ECJ41

Fig
EC
72

Operation

of
floor

t

mperature
sen6ing

6witch

REMOVAL

Floor

temperature

sensing

switch

1
Remove
seat

Seat
section
of

service
manual

2
Remove

sensing
sWitch
as
outlined
in

the

Body
and
Frame

floor

temperature

Floor

temperature
relay

From
under

relay
cover
remove

this

part
Refer
to

Figure
EC
73

Floortemperature

EC783

Fig
EC
73
Location

of
floor

ttmperature
relay

Page 166 of 537


Emission
Control

System

SPECIAL
SERVICE
TOOLS

Tool
number
For
Reference

No

Description
use

page
or

tool
name
on

Figure
No

STI
98
10000
For

removing
and

installing
the
rotor

ring
assembly
L20B

Fig
EC
29

A14

Fig
EC
41

Hexagon
wrench

SE279

2

ST
19900000

For

assembling
the
vanes

L20B
Fig
EC
39

A14

Dummy
shaft

SE284

3

STl9890000
Used
as
a
mount
when
rotor
is
removed
and
when

bearing
is

installed
L20B

Fig
EC
32

A14

fig

IlC
35

f

Rotor

adapter

SE347

4

STl9940000
Used
when
rotor
is
removed
and
when
front

bearing
installed
L20B

Fig
EC
32

A14

Fig
EC
35

Bearing

Pressing

tool

d

9E348

This

service
tool
is

designed
for
use
in

disassembly
and

assembly
of
the

air

pump

EC
33

Page 171 of 537


DESCRIPTION

OPERATION

CONSTR
UCTI

ON

REMOVAL

DISASSEMBL
Y

CLEANING
AND
INSPECTION

TERMINAL

FIELD

COIL

BRUSHES
AND
BRUSH
LEAD
WIRE

BRUSH
SPRING
TENSION

ARMATURE
ASSEMBLY

DESCRIPTION

The
function
of
the

starting
system

which
consists
of
the

battery
ignition

switch

starting
motor
and
solenoid
is

to
crank
the

engine
The
electrical

energy
is

supplied
from
the

battery

the
solenoid

completes
the

circuit
to

operate
the

starling
motor
and
then

the
motor
carries
out
the
actual
crank

ing
of
the

engine
Engine
Electrical

System

STARTING
MOTOR

CONTENTS

EE
4

EE

6

EE

7

EE
7

EE

7

EE

8

EE

8

EE
B

EE

B

EE

B

EE

B
OVERRUNNING
CLUTCH
ASSEMBLY

BRUSH
HOLDER
TEST
FOR

GROUND

BEARING
METAL

MAGNETIC
SWITCH
ASSEMBLY

ASSEMBLY

TEST

PERFORMANCE
TEST

MAGNETIC

SWITCH
ASSEMBLY
TEST

SERVICE
DATA

AND
SPECIFICATIONS

TROUBLE
DIAGNOSES
AND

CORRECTIONS

5

@
EE
9

EE
9

EE
9

EE
9

EE
9

EE
9

EE
9

EE
O

EE

EE
11

I
Brush

2
Field
coil

3

Magnetic
switch

4

Pludgcr

5
Torsion

spring

6
Shifll
r

7

Overrunning
clutch

8
Pinion

9
Armature

9

EE315

Fig
EE
5
Sectioool
view

of

slarting
motor
Sl14
180B

EE
4

Page 178 of 537


Engine
Electrical

System

SERVICE
DATA
AND
SPECIFICATIONS

Type

System
voltage

No
load

Terminal

voltage

Current

Revolution
v

V

A

rpm

Brush

length
Outer
diameter
of
commutator
mm
in

mm
in

Brush

spring
tension

kg
Ib

Clearance
between

bearing
metal
and

armature
shaft
mm
in

Clearance
L
between

pinion
front

edge
and

pinion
stopper
mm
in

TROUBLE
DIAGNOSES
AND
CORRECTIONS

Condition

Starting
motor
will

not

operate

Noisy
starting
motor

Starting
motor

cranks

slowly
Probable
cause

Discharged
battery

Damaged
solenoid
switch

Loose
connections
of
terminal

Damaged
brushes

Starti

g
motor

inoperative

Loose

securing
bolt

Worn

pinion

gear

Poor

lubrication

Worn
commutator

Worn
brushes

Discharged
battery

Loose
connection
of
terminal

Worn
brushes

Locked
brushes

EE
ll
Manual

transmission
Automatic

transmission

Optional

for

manual

transmission

SII4
ISOB

S114
170B

12

12

Less
than

60

More

than
7

000
More
than
6
000

More
than
39

1
54

More
than
12
0
47

1
4

to
I
S
3
1
to
4
0

Less
than

0
2
O
OOS

0
3
to
1
5
0
012
to
0

059

Corrective
action

Charge
or

replace
battery

Repair
or

replace
solenoid
switch

Clean
and

tighten
terminal

Replace
brushes

Remove

starting
motor
and
make
test

Tighten

Replace

Add
oil

Replace

Replace

Charge

Clean
and
tighten

Replace

Inspect
brush

spring
tension

or

repair
brush

holder

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