tow FORD MUSTANG 1969 Volume One Chassis

03-02-21
Suspension

03-02-21

8. Place a box wrench over the

lower end of the ball joint remover

tool, and position the tool as in Fig.

13.
The tool should seat firmly against

the ends of both studs, and not

against the stud nuts.

9. Turn the wrench until both studs

are under tension, and then, tap the

spindle with a hammer near the studs

to loosen them from the spindle. Do

not loosen
the
studs with tool pressure

alone.

10.
Place a jack under the outer

end of the lower arm, and raise the

arm several inches. Remove both ball

stud nuts, and remove t^e spindle.

Installation

1.
Position the new spindle onto the

upper and lower ball joint studs, in-

stall the stud nuts and tighten the nuts

to specifications. Continue to tighten

both nuts until the cotter pin holes

line up with the slots, then install new

cotter pines.

2.
Connect the spindle connecting

rod to the spindle arm. Install the re-

taining nut and tighten the nut to

specification. Continue to tighten the

nut until the cotter pin hole lines up

with the slot, then install a new cotter

pin.

3.
Install the gasket and splash

shield on the spindle. Tighten the at-

taching bolts to specifications.

4.
Install the hub and rotor on the

spindle.

5.
Install the caliper to the spindle

and tighten the attaching bolts to spe-

cifications. Check for the correct flex-

ible hose routing (Part 2-2).

6. Install the wheel and tire and ad-

just the wheel bearings (Part 3-12).

7.
Lubricate the steering stop on

the lower arm and the mating flat on

the spindle with the specified lubri-

cant.

8. Remove the safety stands, lower

the car and check camber, caster and

toe-in.

FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER

REPLACEMENT

FORD, MERCURY,

METEOR, THUNDERBIRD,

CONTINENTAL MARK III

1.
Remove the nut, washer, and

bushing from the shock absorber

upper end.

2.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist and

install safety stands.
3.
Remove 2 bolts attaching the

shock absorber to the lower arm and

remove the shock absorber.

4.
Place a washer and bushing on

the shock absorber top stud and posi-

tion the shock absorber inside the

front spring. Install the 2 lower at-

taching bolts and torque them to spe-

cifications.

5.
Remove the safety stands and

lower the vehicle.

6. Place a bushing and washer on

the shock absorber top stud and in-

stall the attaching nut. Torque it to

specification.

COUGAR, FAIRLANE,

FALCON, MONTEGO,

MUSTANG

Removal

1. Raise the hood and remove 3

shock absorber upper mounting

bracket-to-spring tower attaching

nuts.

2.
Raise the front of the vehicle and

place safety stands under the lower

arms.

3.
Remove 2 shock absorber lower

attaching nuts and washers.

4.
Lift the shock absorber and

upper bracket from the spring tower

(Fig. 26) and remove the bracket from

the shock absorber.

Installation

1. Install the upper mounting

bracket on the shock absorber and

torque to specification.

2.
Position the shock absorber and

upper mounting bracket in the spring

tower, making sure the shock absor-

ber lower studs are in the pivot plate

holes.

3.
Install the 2 washers and attach-

ing nuts on the shock absorber lower

studs and torque to specification.

4.
Install the 3 shock absorber

upper mounting bracket-to-spring

tower attaching nuts and torque to

specification. Then, remove the safety

stands and lower the vehicle.

LINCOLN CONTINENTAL

Removal

1.
Remove the stud nut at the

upper eye of the shock absorber. Re-

move the upper eye stud bracket to

crossmember attaching bolt and re-

move the stud bracket. Refer to Fig.

22.
2.
Remove the bolts which attach

the shock absorber to the suspension

lower arm. Lower, and remove the

shock absorber.

3.
Examine the shock absorber unit

and rubber bushings. Replace parts

that are defective, deteriorated, or

worn.

Installation

1. Fully extend the shock absorber

and position it inside the coil spring.

Connect the lower end of the shock

absorber to the suspension lower arm.

Torque the attaching nuts to specifica-

tion.

2.
Insert the upper bracket stud

through the bushing in the shock ab-

sorber upper eye. Install the stud

bracket to crossmember attaching

bolt. Do not tighten the bolt: at this

time.

3.
Install the upper eye bracket

stud nut. Torque the nut to specifica-

tion.

4.
Torque the stud bracket- to-

crossmember attaching bolt to specifi-

cation.
The
shock absorber upper
eye

stud
nut
must
be
tightened
to com-

press
the
rubber bushing before
the

stud bracket
is
bolted
to the

crossmember;
otherwise,
the
upper
at-

tachment could
be
loose
and
noisy.

REAR SHOCK ABSORBER

REPLACEMENT

FORD, MERCURY,

METEOR, THUNDERBIRD,

CONTINENTAL MARK 1(11

1.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist.

2.
Remove the shock absorber at-

taching nut, washer and insulator

from the upper stud at the upper side

of the spring upper seat. Compress the

shock absorber to clear the hole in the

spring seat, and remove the inner in-

sulator and washer from the upper at-

taching stud.

3.
Remove the self-locking attach-

ing nut, and disconnect the shock ab-

sorber lower stud from the mounting

bracket on the rear axle housing (Fig.

4).

4.
Expel all air by performing step

3 On Vehicle Tests in Part 3-1.

5.
Place the inner washer and insu-

lator on the upper attaching stud, and

position the shock absorber so that

the upper attaching stud enters the

hole in the spring upper seat. While

holding the shock absorber in this po-

sition, install the outer insulator andprocarmanuals.com

03-02-28
Suspension

03-02-28

used, these components should
be re-

placed
on the
bench.

Do not wash the ball joint with sol-

vent.
The
solvent
may
attack parts

within the joint.

BUSHING AND INNER

SHAFT REPLACEMENT

LINCOLN CONTINENTAL

Always replace both upper
arm

bushings,
if
either bushing
is
worn
or

damaged. Install only
new
bushings

when replacing
the
inner shaft. Refer

to Section
3 for
the upper arm remov-

al procedure.

1.
Remove
the
bolts, lock washers,

and flat washers from the ends
of
the

upper arm shaft.

2.
Assemble
the
remover, tool

3044-LA,
to the
shaft
at the
front

bushing. Press
the
bushing
out of the

arm using
the
support cup, tool 6069-

H,
and the
remover tool 3044-AB3

(Fig. 40).

PRESS RAM

FIG.
40
—Removing Upper
Arm

Front Bushing

3.
Remove
the
shaft.

4.
Remove
the
upper
arm
rear

bushing using
the
support
cup,
tool

3069-H, and
the
remover, tool 3069-L

(Fig. 41).

5.
Both upper
arm
bushings
are

pressed into the arm from the outside

toward the inside
of
the arm. To facil-

itate installation, use silicone
or
liquid

oap
as a
lubricant.
See
Fig.
41 for
PRESS RAM

Tool-3069-H

F 1480-A

FIG. 41—Removing Upper
Arm

Rear Bushing

proper assembly
of the
shaft
and

bushings.

6. Press the upper arm rear bushing

into
the arm
using
the
support cup,

tool 3069-H,
and the
replacer, tool

3068 (Fig. 43). Press
the
bushing
in

until
the
shoulder stop
is
reached.

7.
Insert
the end of the
shaft into

the rear bushing. Press the front bush-

ing onto
the
shaft
and
into
the arm

using the replacer, tool 3068 (Fig. 44).

REAR BUSHING
FRONT BUSHING

F 1479-A

FIG. 42— Upper Arm, Shaft,
and

Bushing Assembly

PRESS RAM

Tool— 3068

JF 1478-A
Bottom the bushing flange against the

flange
in the
arm.

8. Install
the
flat washers, lock-

washers,
and
bolts
at
the ends
of
the

upper
arm
shaft.
Do not
tighten
the

bolts
at
this time. These must
be

tightened after
the
arm assembly
has

been installed, and when the front end

weight
of
the vehicle
is
on the wheels.

These bolts
are
made
of a
special

material. Use only the specified bolt
if

replacement
is
necessary.

PRESS
RAM

FIG. 43—Installing Upper
Arm

Rear Bushing
FIG. 44—Installing Upper
Arm

Front Bushing

REAR SPRING OVERHAUL-

SPRING REMOVED

LINCOLN CONTINENTAL

Front Hanger Assembly

If
the
front hanger
or
bushings
are

to
be
replaced, proceed
as
follows:

1.
Remove
the
nuts and lock wash-

ers from
the
spring front mounting

bolt (Fig.
6).

2.
Tap the
spring mounting stud

out
of the
bushing
and
hanger, then

separate
the
hanger from
the
spring.

3.
Remove
the
front bushing from

the spring with tool T64N-5781-A.

4.
Install
the
bushing
in the
spring

with tool T64N-5781-A.

5.
Assemble the front hanger
to
the

spring
eye and
install
the
spring

mounting stud through
the
hanger,

bushings,
and
spring eye
as
shown
in

Fig.
6.

6. Install the lock washers and nuts

on
the
mounting stud
and
tighten
the

outboard
nut to
specification. Tighten

the inboard
nut to
specification with

the vehicle
at
curb riding height.procarmanuals.com

03-05-04
Steering Columns And Linkage

03-05-04

Shipping Spacer

(3/4 X 1-1/3 inch

Pipe)

TURN SIGNAL SWITCH

Too/-T65P-3D739-A

G 1468-3

FIG. 4—Removing Pivot
Pin

cer and spring from the steering shaft.

12.
With
the
steering column lock-

ing clamp still compressed, lift
the

upper flange from
the
column
by

working against
the
lower bearing

inner race.

13.
Place
the
flange
on the
bench

with
the
smaller bearing toward
the

bench (Fig.
5).
Drive lightly
on the

outer race
at
each slot with
a
small

pick.
To
remove the upper bearing in-

vert
the
flange
and
remove
the
larger

bearing
in the
same manner. Never

drive
or
apply pressure
to the
inner

race.

Installation

1.
Select
a
socket wrench that
is

the same diameter
of
each bearing

outer race. Position the bearing on the

upper flange with the open side facing

inward. Place
the
socket
on the
outer

race
and tap the
bearing into place.

Be careful not
to
contact
the
bearing

inner race
as
damage will result.

2.
Compress
the
column release

lever with vise grips
to
place the lock-

ing levers
in the
release position.

3.
Position
the
flange
on the
upper

end
of
the shaft being careful
to
apply

pressure only
on the
upper bearing

inner race
to
prevent bearing damage.

4.
Install new pivot pins
to
assure
a
satisfactory press-fit
as
shown
in Fig.

6 with
a
C-clamp.
The
pivot pins

should have
a
clearance
of
0.005 inch

between
the
shoulder
and
casting

when properly installed.
A
clearance

of less than 0.005 inch may create
a

bind
in the
tilt mechanism.
If
one pin

presses
in
before
the
other, place
a

spacer washer over the head
of
the pin

that has already positioned
to
prevent

over pressing while still pressing
the

other one into position.

5.
Move
the
tilt mechanism
to the

uppermost position
and
remove
the

vise grip pliers
to
lock
it in
place.

6. Position
the
release spring
rod

and hold
it
up
as
high
as
possible with

vise grip pliers. Place
the
spring
and

cover
in
place
on the
upper flange.

Compress
the
spring
and
install
the

retainer. Remove the vise grip pliers.

7.
Depress
the
column release lever

with pliers
and
place
the
tilt mecha-

nism
in the
center position.

8. Position
the
turn signal switch

and install
the
two attaching screws.

9. Pull
the
wires into place and
in-

stall
the
plastic retaining clip.

10.
Slide the lower cover into place.

Tighten
the
screw attaching the lower

cover
to the
column. Make sure
the

rotating socket casting does
not rub

on
the
lower cover.
(On
Ford
and

Mercury models, replace
the
shroud.)

11.
Position the upper cover
on the
column
and
install
the
two attaching

screws.

12.
Install
the
combination turn

signal
and
tilt mechanism lever.

13.
Install
the
steering v/heel
and

the crash pad.

14.
Connect
the
negative cable
to

the battery. Check the turn signal and

tilt mechanism
for
proper operation.

BEARING OUTER

RACE

SLOT

G 1448-A

FIG. 5—Removing Ball Bearingsprocarmanuals.com

03-05-07

Steering Columns And Linkage
03-05-07

the steering column
(F in Fig. 8).

7.
Disconnect
the
transmission shift

rod
at the
shift tube.

8. Working under
the
hood, install

the aligning spacer (Fig.
9)
around
the

visible portion
of the
steering shaft

and slide
it up the
shaft into
the
steer-

ing column.
It may be
necessary
to

move
the
shaft back
and
forth
to
com-

pletely install
the
spacer.

9.
At
this point
the
steering column

assembly, being loose,
may
have

dropped toward
the
steering gear

grounding
the
steering shaft
on the

steering gear input shaft.
To
properly

establish
the
steering shaft
to
steering

gear clearance, insert
a 1/8
diameter

rod
or
drill through
the
opening
in the

upper half
of the
flex coupling.

10.
Tighten
to a
snug
fit
(approxi-

mately
2-3
ft-lb)
the
nuts retaining
the

toe plates
to the
dash panel
(B in Fig.

8).

11.
If the
aligning spacer cannot
be

rotated freely,
the
dash panel holes

must
be
filed
or
reamed
for
greater

travel
(as
mentioned
in the
second

paragraph
at the
beginning
of
this

procedure).

12.
Tighten
all
nuts
and
bolts

(noted
as C, D and E in
Fig.
8) in the

passenger compartment
to a
snug
fit

(approximately 2-3 ft-lb). Again check

aligning spacer
for
looseness. Perform

these tightening operations
in
alpha-

betical order.

13.
Tighten
the
lateral adjustment

bolt
(F in Fig. 8) to
snug
fit.
Again

check
the
aligning spacer
for
loose-

ness.

14.
Tighten
all
bolts and nuts
to the

proper torque value (listed
in Fig. 8)

in alphabetical order.

15.
Remove
the
steering shaft
al-

igning spacer.

16.
Remove
the 1/8
diameter
rod or

drill previously inserted
in the
flex

coupling.

17.
Reinstall
the
trim
at the
instru-

ment panel
to
steering column mount-

ing.

LINCOLN CONTINENTAL

If
a
condition
of
high shift
or
steer-

ing effort
is
experienced
it may be

caused
by
improper alignment
of the

energy absorbing steering column.
The

following procedures outline
the
steps

necessary
to
correctly realign either

fixed
or
tilt columns:

1.
Disconnect
the
battery.

2.
Loosen four
toe
plate attaching

nuts (Fig.
10).

3.
Loosen
one toe
plate
to
steering

column clamp bolt
and nut.
Check

alignment
of
steering shaft
to
shift
-HANDLE PORTION

2-3/4"
-*- 3/4"

BEND AROUND

STEERING SHAFT
DIMENSION
A:

STANDARD COLUMN 7/16"

TILT WHEEL COLUMN
1-1/8"

•2-3/4

FABRICATE ALIGNING SPACER OUT OF

PLASTIC SHIPPING COLLAR PROVIDED

ON SERVICE DRIVESHAFTS, OR OUT
OF

1/32"—1/16" CARDBOARD
STEERING SHAFT

ALIGNMENT SPACER-BEND AROUND

STEERING SHAFT (DIMENSION
A)
AND

SLIDE UP THE SHAFT INTO COLUMN

G1537-A

FIG. 9—Aligning Spacer Fabrication
and
Insertion

BRAKE PEDAL

SUPPORT BRACKET

PART

A-TOE PLATE

B-CLAMP

C-C0LUMN BRACKET

D-BRAKE PEDAL

SUPPORT BRACKET
TORQUE VALUE

8-12 FT. LB.

3-5 FT. LB.

10-15
FT.
LB.

8-12 FT. LB.

G1541-A

FIG. 10—Steering Column Alignment Locations
and
Torque

Specifications—Lincoln Continentalprocarmanuals.com

03-05-14
Steering Columns And Linkage

03-05-14

8. Connect the turn signal and

emergency flasher switch wires at the

multiple connectors. Connect the wires

to the neutral start switch. Adjust-

ments for the neutral start switch are

detailed in Group 7 of this manual.

9. Connect the tilt-column control

cable to the release cable retainer and

vacuum motor (if so equipped). To re-

move cable slack, loosen the bracket

attaching screw and pull it slightly

toward the column, then tighten the

screw. If difficulty in adjusting this

control is experienced, the retainer

slot may be filed to gain additional

travel.

10.
Install the instrument panel

steering column plate and cover and

the instrument panel lower outer fin-

ish panel.

11.
Connect the negative cable to

the battery.

12.
Start the engine and check the

operation of the steering column and

switches.

LINCOLN CONTINENTAL

Removal

1.
Disconnect the battery.

2.
Disconnect the rod from the
lever at the lower end of the selector

tube.

Loosen the clamp bolt that locks

the flexible coupling to the steering

shaft.

3.
Working from the underside of

the steering wheel spoke, remove the

two screws that secure the crash pad.

Remove the pad. Do not use a ham-

mer or knock-off type wheel puller.

Striking the puller or shaft may cause

damage to the bearings and/or col-

lapsible column. Remove the steering

wheel as shown in Fig. 15.

4.
Remove the instrument panel

steering column finish plate.

5.
Remove the four screws that at-

tach the lower retainer to the dash

panel.

6. Disconnect the turn signal switch

and emergency flasher wires at the

connectors. Disconnect the wires from

the neutral start switch.

7.
While supporting the steering

column, remove the bolts that attach

the lower clamp to the upper bracket

(Fig. 15). Lift the column from the ve-

hicle.

Installation

1.
Position the column in the vehi-
cle,
making sure that the steering

shaft engages the flex coupling.

2.
Install the column retainer-

to-dash panel attaching screws, but do

not tighten them.

3.
Install the lower clamp and the

attaching nuts. Tighten the nuts fing-

ertight.

4.
Move the lower flange as re-

quired to center the steering shaft in

the tube. Aligning procedures are de-

tailed in Part 3-1. Tighten the lower

flange attaching nuts when the shaft is

centered.

5.
Connect the shift rod to the shift

lever at the lower end of the column.

6. Install and tighten the flex cou-

pling attaching bolt.

7.
Tighten the instrument panel-

to-clamp attaching nuts.

8. Connect the turn signal and

emergency flasher switch wirss at the

multiple connectors. Connect the wires

to the neutral start switch. Adjust-

ments for the neutral start switch are

detailed in Group 7 of this manual.

9. Install the instrument panel

steering column finish plate.

10.
Install the steering wheel and

crash pad.

MAJOR REPAIR OPERATIONS

STEERING COLUMN

SHIFT TUBE REPLACEMENT

STATIONARY COLUMN

WITH STANDARD

TRANSMISSION

Removal

1.
Working from the underside of

the steering wheel spoke, remove the

two screws that secure the crash pad.

Remove the pad. (On Continental

Mark III models, pry out the crash

pad insert and remove the two screws

that secure the crash pad. Remove the

crash pad. On models equipped with

steering wheel mounted speed con-

trols,
refer to Group 16 for removal

instructions).

2.
Remove the steering wheel from

the steering shaft with tool T67L-

3600-A (Fig. 1). Then, remove the

tool from the steering wheel. Do not

use a knock-off type steering Wheel

puller or strike the end of the steering

shaft with a hammer. Striking the

puller or shaft will damage the bear-
ing or the collapsible column.

3.
Remove the steering column

from the vehicle.

4.
Remove the selector lever from

the hub (Fig. 16).

5.
Remove the bearing upper snap

ring. It may be necessary to pull the

turn signal switch out to remove the

snap ring.

6. Remove the screws that attach

the shift tube bearing, shift arms, and

shift tube to the lower end of the

steering column.

7.
Slip the shift tube and steering

shaft from the lower end of the steer-

ing column tube. The upper bearing

has a slight press fit on the steering

shaft.

8. Remove the C-washer from the

upper end of the steering shaft, and

pull the shift tube from the steering

shaft.

9. Remove the shift tube bearing

from the lower end of the tube

Installation

1.
Position the shift tube bearing
(Fig. 16) on the tube and insert the

steering shaft in the shift tube.

2.
Install the C-washer on the

upper end of the steering shaft.

3.
Insert the shift tube and steering

shaft into the steerint column tube

and install the three attaching screws

at the lower end of the steering col-

umn tube.

4.
Position the bearing and insula-

tor on the shaft if it was disturbed

during removal. Work it down onto

the shaft as far as possible, then place

a piece of 3/4 ID x 2 1/8 inch pipe

over the end of shaft and install the

steering wheel attaching nut (Fig. 2).

5.
Tighten the nut until the bearing

is seated in the flange, then remove

the nut and pipe from the shaft.

6. Position the turn signal switch

on the flange and install the three at-

taching screws. Install the upper snap

ring.

7.
Install the selector lever and the

turn signal lever in the column.

8. Adjust and install the neutral

start switch as detailed in Group 7.

9. Install the steering column in the

vehicle.procarmanuals.com

03-06-04
Manual Steering

03-06-04

adjuster and the adjuster nut and

bearing cup. Leave the nut loose.

12.
Adjust the worm bearing pre-

load, using an in-lb torque wrench

(Fig. 9). See Part 3-13 for the speci-

fied preload.

13.
Position the sector adjusting

screw and adjuster shim, and check

the end clearance which should not

exceed 0.002 inch between the screw

head and the end of the sector shaft.

If clearance is greater than 0.002 inch,

add enough shims to reduce the end

play to within the 0.002 inch toler-

ance.

14.
Start the sector shaft adjusting

screw into the housing cover.

15.
Install a new gasket on the

housing cover.

16.
Rotate the steering shaft until

the ball nut teeth are in position to

mesh with the sector gear, tilting the
In - /b Torque Wrench

ADJUSTER NUT

21-A

FIG. 9—Checking Steering Shaft

Bearing Preload
housing so that the ball will tip

toward the housing cover opening.

17.
Lubricate the sector shaft jour-

nal and install the sector shaft and

cover.

18.
With the housing cover turned

out of the way fill the gear with 0.97

lbs of gear lubricant. Push the

housing cover and sector shaft assem-

blies into place, and install the two

top housing cover bolts. Do not tight-

en the cover bolts until it is certain

that there is some lash between ball

nut and sector gear teeth. Hold or

push the cover away from the ball nut,

then torque the bolts to specification.

19.
After loosely installing the sec-

tor shaft adjusting screw lock nut, ad-

just the sector shaft mesh load. See

Part 3-13 for the specified mesh load;

then, tighten the adjusting screw lock

nut.procarmanuals.com

03-07-05
Ford Design Non-Integral Power Steering System

03-07-05

•
SPRING

SEAT
REACTION
SPRING

\
REACTION

\
VALVE
VALVE

HOUSING
SPRING PLUG

AND O-RING SPACER

WASHERX
CUSHION

STOP
PIN

TRAVEL

REGULATOR

CLAMP

FIG. 6—Control Valve Disassembled—Typical

4.
Place
the
socket
in the
control

valve sleeve
so
that
the
threaded
end

of
the
ball stud
can be
pulled
out

through
the
slot
in the
sleeve (Fig.
9).

5.
Place
the
other ball stud seat,

and spring,
and the
bumper (Fig.
6) in

the socket,
and
install
and
securely

tighten
the
travel regulator stop.

6. Loosen
the
stop just enough
to

align
the
nearest hole
in the
stop with

the slot
in the
ball stud socket,
and in-

stall
the
stop
pin in the
ball stud sock-

VAIVE

SPOOL

BOLT

BALL
STUD

SOCKET

TRAVEL

REGULATOR

STOP

G
1656-A

FIG. 7—Removing Stop
Pin
et, travel regulator stop,
and
valve

spool bolt
(Fig. 7).

7.
Install
the
rubber boot, clamp,

and
the
plug
on the
control valve

sleeve. Make sure that
the
lubrication

fitting
is
turned
on
tightly
and
does

not bind
on the
ball stud socket.

8. Insert
the
valve spool
in the
valve

housing. Rotate
the
spool while insert-

ing
it in the
housing
(Fig. 10).

9. Move
the
spool toward
the cen-

tering spring
end of the
housing,
and

place
the
small seal bushing,
and spa-

cer
in the
sleeve
end of the
housing.

10.
Press
the
valve spool against

the inner
lip of the
seal
and, at the

same time, guide
the lip of the
seal

over
the
spool with
a
small screwdriv-

G
1657-A

FIG. 8—Removing Reaction Valve

Plug
er.
Do not
nick
or
scratch
the
seal
or

the spool during installation.

11.
Place
the
sleeve
end of the

housing
on a
flat surface
so
that
the

seal, bushing,
and
spacer
are at the

bottom
end and
push down
the
valve

spool until
it
stops.

12.
Carefully install
the
spool seal

and bushing
in the
centering spring

end
of the
housing. Press
the
seal

against
the end of the
spool., guiding

the seal over
the
spool with
a
small

screwdriver.
Do not
nick
or
scratch

the seal
or the
spool during installa-

tion.

CONTROL

VALVE
SLEEVE

BALL
STUD
SEAT-

BALL
STUD'

BALL
STUD
SOCKET'

G
16
58-A

FIG. 9—Installing Ball Socket,

Seal
and
Bracketprocarmanuals.com

03-08-07
Ford Design Integral Power Steering Gear

03-08-07

Press Ram
Tool-

T65P.3524-A1

G1362-A

FIG.
17—Installing
Oil Seal in

Valve Housing

11.
Place the dust seal in the hous-

ing with the dished side (rubber side)

facing out. Drive the dust seal into

place with the tool shown in Fig. 11.

the seal must be located behind the

undercut in the input shaft when it is

installed.

Worm and Valve

1.
Remove the snap ring from the

end of the actuator.

2.
Slide the control valve spool

(Fig. 6) off the actuator.

3.
Install the valve spool evenly and

slowly with a slight oscillating motion

into the flanged end of valve housing

with the Valve identification groove

between the valve spool lands out-

ward, checking for freedom of valve

movement within the housing working

area. The valve spool should enter the

housing bore freely and fall by its own

weight.

4.
If the valve spool is not free,

check for burrs at the outward edges

of the working lands in the housing

and remove with a hard stone.

5.
Check the valve for burrs and if

burrs are found, stone the valve in a

radial direction only. Check for free-

dom of the valve again.

6. Remove the valve spool from the

housing.

7.
Slide the spool onto the actuator

making, sure that the groove in the

spool annulus is toward the worm.

8. Install the snap ring to retain the

spool.

9. Check the clearance between the

spool and the snap ring. The clearance

should be between 0.002-0.005 inch. If

the clearance is not within these lim-

its,
select a snap ring that will allow a

clearance of 0.003 inch.
STEERING GEAR HOUSING

J

UPPER SEAL

I LOWER SEAL

SNAP RING

SPACER WASHER

FIG. 12—Steering Gear Housing Disassembled

Tool - T59L - 100-B

Tool T57L-500 - A

G1551-A

FIG. 13—Removing Lower Seal

Piston and Ball Nut

1.
Remove the teflon ring and the

O-ring (Fig. 7) from the piston and

ball nut.

2.
Dip a new O-ring in gear lubri-

cant and install it on the piston and

ball nut.

3.
Install a new teflon ring on the

piston and ball nut being careful not

to stretch it any more than necessary.

Steering Gear Housing

1.
Remove the snap ring and the

spacer washer (Fig. 12) from the

lower end of the steering gear housing.

2.
Remove the lower seal from the

housing as shown in Fig. 13. Lift the

spacer washer from the housing.

3.
Remove the upper seal in the

same manner as the lower seal.

4.
Dip both sector shaft seals in

gear lubricant.
SHORT END

AWAY

FROM SEAL
G1550-A

Press Rom

G1374-A

FIG. 14—Installing Sector Shaft

Inner Seal

5. Apply Lubricant to the sector

shaft seal bore of the housing and

position the sector shaft inner seal

into the housing with the lip facing in-

ward. Press the seal into place with

the tool shown in Fig. 14. Place a spa-

cer washer (0.090 inch) on top of the

seal and apply more Lubricant to the

housing bore.

6. Place the outer seal in the hous-

ing with the lip facing inward and

press it into place as shown in Fig. 15.

Then, place a 0.090 inch spacer wash-

er on top of the seal.

7.
Position the snap ring in the

housing. Press the snap ring into the

housing with the tool shown in Fig. 15

to properly locate the seals and en-

gage the snap ring in the groove.

STEERING GEAR

ASSEMBLY

Do not clean, wash, or soak seals in

cleaning solvent.procarmanuals.com

03-09-05
Saginaw Design Integral Power Steering Gear

03-09-05

Tool . T59L -100S

FIG. 8—Removing Sector

Shaft Seals

Too/
-
T65P -3576-C

G 1641-A

FIG. 9—Removing Sector

Shaft Bearings

4.
Working from
the
upper
end of

the housing, press
in a new
bearing

until
the
upper
end
is
0.030 inch below

the housing bore. When installing
the

bearing, make sure
it is
pressed
in

from
the
identification
end
(stamped

end).

5.
Lubricate
new
sector shaft seals

(Fig.
7) in
C1AZ-19582-A hydraulic

fluid. Install
the
single
lip
seal first,

then
a
back-up washer. Using special

tool
(Fig. 10),
drive
the
seal
and
wash-

er
in far
enough
to
provide clearance

for
the
other seal
and
back-up washer

and
the
retaining ring.
The
seal must

not bottom
on the end of
the
counter-

bore.
Install
the
double
lip
seal
and

the second back-up washer. Again using
the special tool, drive
the
seal
and

back-up washer
in
only
far
enough
to

provide clearance
for the
retaining

ring. Install
the
sector shaft seal
re-

taining ring with snap ring pliers,

making certian that
the
ring
is
seated

properly.

6.
To
remove
a
damaged port seat,

use
a
5/16-18 inch
U.S.
thread

(coarse)
tap and
turn
it
two
turns into

the seat.

7.
Thread
a
bolt
and nut
with
a
flat

washer into
the
tapped hole
(Fig.
11).

8. Hold
the
bolt from turning
and

tighten
the nut to
extract
the
seat.

Discard
the
seat.

9. Remove
the
check valve
and

spring from
the
inlet port.

10.
Blow
all
chips from
the
hous-

ing.

11.
Position
the
spring, check valve

and
new
seat
in the
inlet port.

12.
Use the
tool shown
in Fig. 12

and drive
the
seat into place.

.
T65P-3D642-A

G1287-
A

FIG.
10
— Installing Sector

Shaft Seal

5/16
•
16x2"

BOLT
13.
Install
the
outlet port seat
in

the same manner.

ADJUSTER PLUG

1.
Lift
the
adjuster plug
off
the
stub

shaft
(Fig.
4).

2.
Pry the
thrust bearing retainer

off
the
adjuster plug
as
shown
in Fig.

13.
Be
careful
not to
score
the
needle

bearing bore. Discard
the
retainer.

3.
Lift
the
spacer, thrust bearing,

races
and the
O-ring, from
the
plug

(Fig.
14).
Discard
the
O-ring.

4.
If
necessary
to
replace
the
roller

bearing, remove
the
dust seal retaining

ring. Working from
the
spacer
end of

the adjuster plug, remove
the
roller

bearing,
oil
seal
and the
dust seal
as

shown
in Fig. 15.

G1639-A

FIG.
12
-Installing Inlet Port

BEARING RETAINER

G1640-A

FIG. 11 —Removing Port Seat
C1638-A

FIG. 73—Removing Thrust

Bearing Retainer

If
the
roller bearing does
not
need

replacing
do not
remove
it. Pry the

dust seal
and the oil
seal from
the ad-

juster plug with
a
screwdriver.

5.
Place
a new
roller bearing
on the

tool shown
in Fig.
15
with
the
bearing

manufacturer's identification facing

toward
the
tool.

6. Position
the
bearing
and
tool
in

the bore. Drive
the
bearing into
the

plug until
it is
flush with
the
bottom

surface
of the
stub shaft seal bore.

7.
Lubricate
a new oil
seal with

C1AZ-19582-A. Install
the
seal with

Tool T65P-3D536-A pressing
it
intoprocarmanuals.com

03-09-07

Saginaw Design Integral Power Steering Gear

03-09-07

VALVE SPOOL

DAMP EN
ERO-RING

TORSION BAR

G 1633-A

FIG. 18 —Removing Spool

from Valve Body

7.
Dip three new valve body O-

rings and teflon rings in C1AZ-

19582-A lubricant. Install the O-rings

on the valve body being careful not to

twist them. Slide the three teflon rings

into place over the O-rings being care-

ful not to stretch them any more than

necessary.

8. Lubricate a new dampener O-

ring and install it in the spool groove.

9. Assemble the stub shaft in the

valve body making sure that the

groove in the cap engages the pin in

the body. Tap the cap lightly with a

soft-faced hammer to seat it in the

valve body.

10.
Dip the valve spool in C1AZ-

19582-A. With the notch of the spool

toward the valve body, carefully slide

the spooi over the shaft and into the

body rotating it slightly to permit easy

entry. Make sure that the dampener

O-ring is distributed evenly to prevent

TEFLON RING
damage. Guide the spool to engage

the notch with the dowel in the body.

11.
Place the spool spring on the

stub shaft with the larger diameter

toward the spool. Work the small end

of the spring down over the shaft until

the small end is seated in the groove

of the stub shaft.

12.
If, during the assembly of the

valve, the stub shaft and end cap as-

sembly is allowed to slip out of en-

gagement with the valve body pin, the

spool will be permitted to enter the

valve body too far. The dampener O-

ring seal will expand into the valve

body fluid grooves preventing with-

drawal of the spool. Attempt to with-

draw the spool with a slight pull and

much rotary motion. If this does not

free the spool after several tries, make

sure that the spool is free to rotate;

place the valve body on a flat surface

with the notched end up, and tap the

spool with a wooden or plastic rod

until the O-ring seal is cut and the

spool can be removed. Replace the

dampener O-ring seal and proceed

with the assembly procedure as be-

fore.

RACK-PISTON

1.
Cut the teflon ring and the O-

ring from the piston.

2.
Place the assembly on a clean

lint-free cloth and remove the screws

that attach the ball return guide clamp

to the rack piston and remove the

clamp (Fig. 19).

3.
Lift the ball return guides from

the rack-piston.

4.
Remove Tool T65P-3D517-A

from the piston and remove the re-

maining balls.

5.
Thoroughly clean all parts.

END PLUG

RACK PI STON

DARK COLORED BALLS

(11 REQUIRED)

V

0-RING

POLISHED BALLS

(II REQUIRED)

BALL RETURN GUIDE

CLAMP

B

G1296. A
6. Lubricate a new O-ring and tef-

lon ring. Install the O-ring on the pis-

ton being qareful not to twist it. Slide

the teflon ring into place being careful

not to stretch it any more than neces-

sary.

7.
Slide worm (Fig. 20) fully into

the rack-piston. Load 16 balls into the

guide hole nearest the teflon ring

while slowly rotating the worm count-

erclockwise to feed the balls through

circuit. Alternate the dark colored

balls with the polished balls through

the circuit.

TEFLON RING

FIG. 19—Rack-Piston Disassembled
G 1632-A

FIG. 20—Assembling Rack Piston

Apply Lubriplate liberally to one of

the ball return guides and install the

six remaining balls in the guide. Place

the other half of the guide in position

and insert them into holes in the

rack-piston. Be sure that the dark ball

in the guide is installed next to the

polished ball in the rack-piston. Install

the ball return guide clamp with

screws and lock washers. Tighten the

screws to 8-12 ft-lbs.

8. The worm groove is ground with

a high point in the center. V/hen the

rack-piston passes over this high point

there should be a preload of 1-4 in-

lbs.
Clamp the rack-piston in a vise

with soft jaws with the worm shaft

pointing up. To avoid distortion, do

not tighten the vise too tight.

9. Place the valve assembly on the

worm, engaging the worm drive pins.

Rotate the worm until it extends 1

1/4 inch from the rack-piston to the

thrust bearing face. This is the center

position.

10.
Place an in-lb torque wrench

with a 3/4-inch-deep wall 12-point

socket on the stub shaft, and rotate

the wrench through an arc of approxi-

mately 60 degrees in both directions

several times, then take a torque read-

ing. The highest average reading ob-

tained with the worm rotating should

be between 1-4 in-lbs.

11.
If this reading is too high or

too low a new set of balls should beprocarmanuals.com