INFINITI FX35 2008 Service Manual
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AT-328
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
ASSEMBLY
16. Install magnets in oil pan.
17. Install oil pan to transmission case.
a. Install oil pan gasket to transmission case.CAUTION:
Do not reuse oil pan gasket.
Install it in the direction to align hole positions.
Complete remove all moisture, oil and old gasket, etc. from oil pan gasket mounting surface.
b. Install oil pan (3) (with oil pan gasket), clips (2) and brackets (1) (VK45DE) to transmission case.
: Vehicle front
: Bolt (22)
CAUTION:
Install it so that drain plug (4) comes to the position as
shown in the figure.
Be careful not to pinch harnesses.
Completely remove all moisture, oil and old gasket, etc. from oil pan gasket mounting surface.
c. Tighten oil pan mounting bolts to the specified torque in numeri- cal order shown in the figure after temporarily tightening them.
Refer to AT-249, "
Component".
CAUTION:
Do not reuse oil pan mounting bolts.
18. Install drain plug to oil pan, and then tighten drain plug mounting bolts to the specified torque. Refer to AT-249, "
Component".
CAUTION:
Do not reuse drain plug gasket.
19. Install torque converter.
a. Pour ATF into torque converter. Approximately 2 liter (2-1/8 US qt, 1-3/4 Imp qt) of ATF is
required for a new torque converter.
When reusing old torque converter, add the same amount
of ATF as was drained.
SCIA5200E
SCIA8128E
SCIA4113E
SAT428DA
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ASSEMBLYAT-329
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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b. Install torque converter while aligning notches of torque con- verter with notches of oil pump.
CAUTION:
Install torque converte r while rotating it.
c. Measure distance “A” to check that torque converter is in proper position.
SCIA5010E
Distance “A”
VQ35DE models : 25.0 mm (0.98 in) or more
VK45DE models : 22.0 mm (0.87 in) or more
SAT017B
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AT-330
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
General SpecificationINFOID:0000000001327413
*1: Refer to MA-9, "Fluids and Lubricants".
Vehicle Speed at Which Gear Shifting OccursINFOID:0000000001327414
2WD MODELS
At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
AWD MODELS
At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.Applied model
VQ35DE engine VK45DE engine
2WD AWD
Automatic transmission model RE5R05A
Transmission model code number 91X3A 91X3B 96X1C
Stall torque ratio 2.0 : 1 1.85 : 1
Transmission gear ratio 1st 3.540 3.827
2nd 2.264 2.368
3rd 1.471 1.520
4th 1.000 1.000
5th 0.834 0.834
Reverse 2.370 2.613
Recommended flui d Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF*1
Fluid capacity 10.3 liter (10-7/8 US qt, 9-1/8 Imp qt)
CAUTION:
Use only Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF. Do not mix with other ATF.
Using ATF other than Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF will deteriorate in driveability and A/T durability, and may damage the A/T, which is not covered by the warranty.
Engine model VQ35DE
Throttle position Vehicle speed km/h (MPH)
D
1→ D2D2→D3D3→D4D4→D5D5→D4D4→D3D3→D2D2→D1
Full throttle 68 - 72
(42 - 45) 106 - 114
(66 - 71) 164 - 174
(102 - 108) 235 - 245
(146 - 152) 231 - 241
(144 - 150) 144 - 154
(89 - 96) 89 - 97
(55 - 60) 43 - 47
(27 - 29)
Half throttle 54 - 58
(34 - 36) 84 - 90
(52 - 56) 127 - 135
(79 - 84) 159 - 167
(99 - 104) 104 - 112
(65 - 70) 75 - 83
(47 - 52) 35 - 41
(22 - 25) 11 - 1 5
(7 - 9)
Engine model VQ35DE
Throttle position Vehicle speed km/h (MPH)
D
1→ D2D2→D3D3→D4D4→D5D5→D4D4→D3D3→D2D2→D1
Full throttle 62 - 66
(39 - 41) 96 - 104
(60 - 65) 149 - 159
(93 - 99) 213 - 223
(132 - 139) 209 - 219
(130 - 136) 131 - 141
(81 - 88) 81 - 89
(50 - 55) 39 - 43
(24 - 27)
Half throttle 49 - 53
(30 - 33) 76 - 82
(47 - 51) 115 - 123
(71 - 76) 144 - 152
(89 - 94) 95 - 103
(59 - 64) 67 - 75
(42 - 47) 32 - 38
(20 - 24) 11 - 1 5
(7 - 9)
Engine model VK45DE
Throttle position Vehicle speed km/h (MPH)
D
1→ D2D2→D3D3→D4D4→D5D5→D4D4→D3D3→D2D2→D1
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
AT-331
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
Vehicle Speed at Which Lock-up Occurs/ReleasesINFOID:0000000001327415
2WD MODELS
At closed throttle, the accelerator opening is less than 1/8 condition. (Closed throttle position signal: OFF)
At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
AWD MODELS
At closed throttle, the accelerator opening is less than 1/8 condition. (Closed throttle position signal: OFF)
At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
At closed throttle, the accelerator opening is less than 1/8 condition. (Closed throttle position signal: OFF)
At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
Stall SpeedINFOID:0000000001327416
Line PressureINFOID:0000000001327417
Full throttle 59 - 63
(37 - 39) 95 - 103
(59 - 64) 147 - 157
(92 - 98) 219 - 229
(137 - 143) 215 - 225
(134 - 141) 130 - 140
(81 - 88) 82 - 90
(51 - 56) 35 - 39
(22 - 24)
Half throttle 48 - 52
(30 - 33) 78 - 84
(48 - 52) 122 - 130
(76 - 81) 154 - 162
(96 - 101) 122 - 130
(76 - 81) 68 - 76
(42 - 47) 40 - 46
(25 - 29) 9 - 13
(6 - 8)
Engine model VQ35DE
Throttle position Vehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Lock-up ON Lock-up OFF
Closed throttle 65 - 73 (4 0 - 45) 62 - 70 (39 - 43)
Half throttle 196 - 204 (122 - 127) 153 - 161 (95 - 100)
Engine model VQ35DE
Throttle position Vehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Lock-up ON Lock-up OFF
Closed throttle 59 - 67 (3 7 - 42) 56 - 64 (35 - 40)
Half throttle 178 - 186 (111 - 116) 139 - 147 (86 - 91)
Engine model VK45DE
Throttle position Vehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Lock-up ON Lock-up OFF
Closed throttle 66 - 74 (41 - 46) 53 - 61 (33 - 38)
Half throttle 191 - 199 (119 - 124) 145 - 153 (90 - 95)
Engine model VQ35DE VK45DE
Stall speed 2,650 - 2,950 rpm 2,260 - 2,560 rpm
Engine speed Line pressure kPa (kg/cm2, psi)
“R” position “D” an d “M” positions
At idle speed 425 - 465 (4.3 - 4.7, 62 - 67) 379 - 428 (3.9 - 4.4, 55 - 62)
At stall speed 1,605 - 1,950 (16.4 - 19.9, 233 - 283) 1,310 - 1,500 (13.4 - 15.3, 190 - 218)
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AT-332
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor
INFOID:0000000001327418
Turbine Revolution SensorINFOID:0000000001327419
Vehicle Speed Sensor A/T (Revolution Sensor)INFOID:0000000001327420
Reverse BrakeINFOID:0000000001327421
Total End PlayINFOID:0000000001327422
Name Condition CONSULT- III “DATA MONITOR” (Approx.) Resistance (Approx.)
A/T fluid temperature sensor 1 0
°C (32 °F) 3.3 V 15 k Ω
20 °C (68 °F) 2.7 V 6.5 k Ω
80 °C (176 °F) 0.9 V 0.9 k Ω
A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 0
°C (32 °F) 3.3 V 10 k Ω
20 °C (68 °F) 2.5 V 4 k Ω
80 °C (176 °F) 0.7 V 0.5 k Ω
Name Condition Data (Approx.)
Turbine revoluti on sensor 1 When running at 50 km/h (31 MPH) in 4th speed with the closed throttle po-
sition signal OFF.
1.3 kHz
Turbine revoluti on sensor 2 When moving at 20 km/h (12 MPH) in 1st speed with the closed throttle po-
sition signal OFF.
Name Condition Data (Approx.)
Revolution sensor When moving at 20 km/h (12 MPH). 185 Hz
Model code number 91X3A, 91X3B 96X1C
Number of drive plates 6
Number of driven plates 6
Clearance mm (in) Standard 0.7 - 1.1 (0.028 - 0.043)
Total end play mm (in) 0.25 - 0.55 (0.0098 - 0.0217)
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ATC-1
AIR CONDITIONER
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CONTENTS
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER
SERVICE INFORMATION .. ..........................3
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....3
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
3
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect .....................................
3
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ......4
Precaution for Working with HFC-134a (R-134a) ......4
General Refrigerant Precaution ................................4
Precaution for Refrigerant Connection ......................5
Precaution for Service of Compressor ......................9
Precaution for Service Equipment .............................9
Precaution for Leak Detection Dye .........................11
PREPARATION ..................................................13
Special Service Tool ........................................... ....13
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Tool and Equipment ....13
Commercial Service Tool ........................................16
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM ..............................17
Refrigerant Cycle ................................................ ....17
Refrigerant System Protection ................................17
V-6 Variable Displacement Compressor .................17
Component Part Location .......................................21
LUBRICANT ................................................... ....22
Maintenance of Lubricant Quantity in Compressor ....22
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL .........................24
Description of Air Conditioner LAN Control Sys-
tem ...................................................................... ....
24
System Construction ...............................................24
Description of Control System .................................27
Control Operation ....................................................27
Fail-Safe Function ...................................................28
Discharge Air Flow ..................................................29
System Description .................................................30
CAN Communication System Description ...............30
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS .....................................32
CONSULT-III Function ........................................ ....32
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair .......................................................
32
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ...........................................................................
34
Schematic ................................................................36
Wiring Diagram - A/C - ............................................37
Auto Amp. Terminal and Reference Value ..............42
Self-Diagnosis Function ...........................................43
Operational Check ...................................................50
Power Supply and Ground Circuit for Auto Amp .....52
LAN System Circuit .................................................54
Mode Door Motor Circuit .........................................57
Air Mix Door Motor Circuit .......................................59
Air Mix Door Motor PBR Circuit ...............................62
Intake Door Motor Circuit .........................................62
Blower Motor Circuit ................................................64
Magnet Clutch Circuit ..............................................69
Insufficient Cooling ..................................................75
Insufficient Heating ..................................................82
Noise .......................................................................83
Self-Diagnosis .........................................................84
Memory Function .....................................................85
Ambient Sensor Circuit ............................................86
In-vehicle Sensor Circuit ..........................................88
Sunload Sensor Circuit ............................................91
Intake Sensor Circuit ...............................................94
CONTROLLER ..................................................97
Removal and Installation of A/C and AV Switch ......97
AUTO AMP ........................................................98
Removal and Installation of Unified Meter and A/C
Amp .........................................................................
98
AMBIENT SENSOR ..........................................99
Removal and Installation .........................................99
IN-VEHICLE SENSOR ....................................100
Removal and Installation .......................................100
SUNLOAD SENSOR .......................................101
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ATC-2
Removal and Installation .......................................101
INTAKE SENSOR ............................................102
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..102
BLOWER UNIT ................................................103
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..103
Disassembly and Assembly ...................................104
BLOWER MOTOR ...........................................105
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..105
INTAKE DOOR MOTOR ..................................106
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..106
IN-CABIN MICROFILTER ................................107
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..107
HEATER & COOLING UNIT ASSEMBLY .......108
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..108
Disassembly and Assembly ...................................111
MODE DOOR MOTOR ....................................113
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..113
AIR MIX DOOR MOTOR ..................................114
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..114
HEATER CORE ...............................................115
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..115
DUCTS AND GRILLES ....................................116
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..116
REFRIGERANT LINES ....................................120
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure .............. ..120
Component .......................................................... .121
Removal and Installation of Compressor ..............123
Removal and Installation of Compressor Clutch ...125
Removal and Installation of Low-Pressure Flexi-
ble Hose ............................................................... .
128
Removal and Installation of High-pressure Flexi-
ble Hose ................................................................
129
Removal and Installation of Low-Pressure Pipe 1
(Engine Compartment) ..........................................
131
Removal and Installation of High-pressure Pipe 1
and 2 (Engine Compartment) ................................
132
Removal and Installation of Low-Pressure Pipe 2
and High-pressure Pipe 3 .....................................
133
Removal and Installation of Liquid Tank ...............134
Removal and Installation of Condenser ................135
Removal and Installation of Refrigerant Pressure
Sensor .................................................................. .
137
Removal and Installation of Evaporator ................137
Removal and Installation of Expansion Valve .......138
Checking of Refrigerant Leaks ............................. .138
Checking System for Leaks Using the Fluorescent
Leak Detector ........................................................
138
Dye Injection .........................................................139
Electrical Leak Detector ........................................139
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ................................................................
142
Compressor ......................................................... .142
Lubricant ...............................................................142
Refrigerant ............................................................142
Engine Idling Speed ..............................................142
Belt Tension ..........................................................142
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PRECAUTIONSATC-3
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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SERVICE INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000001612929
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYS-
TEM” and “SEAT BELTS” of this Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SUPPLEMEN TAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM”.
Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wh eel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000001612931
NOTE:
This Procedure is applied only to models with Intell igent Key system and NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS).
Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS, an electrically controlled steering lock
mechanism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-III.
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ATC-4
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover
INFOID:0000000001612932
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc.
Precaution for Working with HFC-134a (R-134a)INFOID:0000000001328153
CAUTION:
CFC-12 (R-12) refrigerant and HFC-134a (R-134a) refr igerant are not compatible. If the refrigerants
are mixed and compressor malfunct ion is likely to occur, refer to “CONTAMINATED REFRIGERANT”
below. To determine the purity of HFC-134a (R-134a) in the vehicle and recovery tank, use Refriger-
ant Recovery/Recycling Rech arging equipment and Refrigerant Identifier.
Use only specified lubricant for the HFC-134a (R-134a) A/C system and HFC-134a (R-134a) compo-
nents. If lubricant other than that specified is used, compressor malfunction is likely to occur.
The specified HFC-134a (R-134a) lu bricant rapidly absorbs moisture from the atmosphere. The fol-
lowing handling precauti ons must be observed:
- When removing refrigerant components from a vehicle, immediately cap (seal) the component to
minimize the entry of moisture from the atmosphere.
- When installing refrigerant components to a vehic le, never remove the caps (unseal) until just before
connecting the components. Connect all refriger ant loop components as quickly as possible to min-
imize the entry of moisture into system.
- Only use the specified lubricant fr om a sealed container. Immediately reseal containers of lubricant.
Without proper sealing, lubrican t will become moisture saturated and should not be used.
- Never allow lubricant (Nissan A/C System Oil Type S) to come in contact with styrene foam parts.
Damage may result.
CONTAMINATED REFRIGERANT
If a refrigerant other than pure HFC-134a (R-134a) is identified in a vehicle, take appropriate steps
shown below:
Explain to the customer that environmental regulations prohibit the release of contaminated refrigerant into
the atmosphere.
Explain that recovery of the contaminated refri gerant could damage service equipment and refrigerant sup-
ply.
Suggest the customer return the vehicle to the locati on of previous service where the contamination may
have occurred.
In case of repairing, recover the refrigerant using only dedicated equipment and containers. Never
recover contaminated refrigerant into the existing service equipment. If the facility does not have ded-
icated recovery equipment, contact a local refrigerant pr oduct retailer for available service. This refrigerant
must be disposed of in accordance with all federal and local regulations. In addition, replacement of all
refrigerant system components on the vehicle is recommended.
If the vehicle is within the warranty period, the air conditioner warranty is void. Please contact Nissan Cus-
tomer Affairs for further assistance.
General Refrigerant PrecautionINFOID:0000000001328154
WARNING:
Avoid breathing A/C refrigerant and lubricant vap or or mist. Exposure may irritate eyes, nose and
throat. Remove HFC-134a (R-134a) from the A/C syst em, using certified service equipment meeting
requirements of SAE J-2210 [HFC-134a (R-134a) recycling equipment], or J-2209 [HFC-134a (R-134a)
recovery equipment]. If accidental system discharge occurs, ventilate work area before resuming
service. Additional health and saf ety information may be obtained from refrigerant and lubricant
manufacturers.
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PRECAUTIONSATC-5
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Never release refrigerant into the air. Use appr oved recovery/recycling equipment to capture the
refrigerant every time an air co nditioning system is discharged.
Always wear eye and hand protection (goggles and gloves) when working with any refrigerant or air
conditioning system.
Never store or heat refrigerant containers above 52 °C (126 °F).
Never heat a refrigerant container with an open flame; if container warming is required, place the
bottom of the container in a warm pail of water.
Never intentionally drop, puncture, or incinerate refrigerant containers.
Keep refrigerant away from open flames: poison ous gas will be produced if refrigerant burns.
Refrigerant will displace oxygen, therefore be certa in to work in well ventilated areas to prevent suf-
focation.
Never pressure test or leak test HFC-134a (R-134a) service equipment and/or vehicle air conditioning
systems with compressed air during repair. Some mixtures of air and HFC-134a (R-134a) have been
shown to be combustible at elevat ed pressures. These mixtures, if ig nited, may cause injury or prop-
erty damage. Additional health a nd safety information may be obtain ed from refrigerant manufactur-
ers.
Precaution for Refrigerant ConnectionINFOID:0000000001328155
A new type refrigerant connection has been introduced to a ll refrigerant lines except the following location.
Expansion valve to evaporator
Refrigerant pressure sensor to condenser
ABOUT ONE-TOUCH JOINT
Description
One-touch joints are pipe joints which do not require tools during piping connection.
Unlike conventional connection methods using union nuts and flanges, controlling tightening torque at con-
nection point is not necessary.
When removing a pipe joint, use a disconnector.
COMPONENT PARTS
FUNCTIONS OF COMPONENT PARTS
NOTE:
1 Pipe (Male-side) Retains O-rings.
Retains garter spring in cage (A).
2 Garter spring Anchors female-side piping.
3 Indicator ring When connection is made properly, this is ejected from male-side piping. (This part is no longer nec-
essary after connection.)
4 O-ring Seals connection point. (Not reusable)
5 Pipe (Female-side) Seals connection by compressing O-rings.
Anchors piping connection using flare (B) and garter spring.
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