torque INFINITI QX56 2009 Factory Service Manual

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STALL TESTTM-187
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
4. Engine start, apply foot brake, and place selector lever in “D” position.
5. While holding down the foot brake, gradually press down the accelerator pedal.
6. Quickly read off the stall speed, then quickly remove your foot from the accelerator pedal.
CAUTION:
Do not hold down the accelerator pedal for more than 5 sec-
onds during this test.
7. Move the selector lever to the “N” position.
8. Cool down the ATF. CAUTION:
Run the engine at idle for at least one minute.
Judgement of Stall Test
O: Stall speed within standard value position
H: Stall speed higher than standard value
L: Stall speed lower than standard value
Stall test standard value position
Stall speed: 2,550 - 2,850 rpm
SAT514G
Selector lever position
Expected problem location
DR
Stall rotation HO
 Forward brake
 Forward one-way clutch
 1st one-way clutch
 3rd one-way clutch
O H  Reverse brake L L  Engine and torque converter one-way clutch
H H  Line pressure low
Does not shift-up D position 1 → 2 Slipping in 2GR, 3GR, 4GR Direct clutch slippage
Does not shift-up D position 2 → 3 Slipping in 3GR, 4GR, 5GR High and low reverse clutch slippage
Does not shift-up D position 3 → 4 Slipping in 4GR, 5GR Input clutch slippage
Does not shift-up D position 4 → 5 Slipping in 5GR Front brake slippage
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

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LINE PRESSURE TESTTM-189
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
5. Start the engine, then measure the line pressure at both idle and the stall speed.
CAUTION:
 Keep the brake pedal pressed all the way down during
measurement.
 When measuring the line pressu re at the stall speed, refer
to TM-186, "Inspection and Judgment"
.
6. After the measurements are complete, install the oil pressure detection plug and tighten to the regulation torque below.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse the O-ring.
Line Pressure
Judgement of Line Pressure Test
Oil pressure detection
plug :7.3 N·m (0.74 kg-m, 65 in-lb)SAT493G
Engine speed
Line pressure [kPa (kg/cm
2, psi)]
R position D position
At idle speed 425 - 465 (4.3 - 4.7, 62 - 67) 379 - 428 (3.9 - 4.4, 55 - 62)
At stall speed 1,605 - 1,950 (16.4 - 19.9, 233 - 283) 1,310 - 1,500 (13.4 - 15.3, 190 - 218)
Judgement Possible cause
Idle speed Low for all positions
(P, R, N, D)
Possible causes include malfunctions in the pressure supply system and low oil pump output.
For example
 Oil pump wear
 Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking or spring fatigue
 Oil strainer
⇒ oil pump ⇒ pressure regulator valve passage oil leak
 Engine idle speed too low
Only low for a spe-
cific position Possible causes include an oil pressure leak in a passage or device related to the position after
the pressure is distributed by the manual valve.
High Possible causes include a sensor malfunction or malfunction in the line pressure adjustment func-
tion.
For example
 Accelerator pedal position signal malfunction
 ATF temperature sensor malfunction
 Line pressure solenoid malfunction (sticking in “OFF” state, filter clog, cut line)
 Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking
Stall speed Oil pressure does
not rise higher than
the oil pressure for
idle.
Possible causes include a sensor malfunction or malfunction in the pressure adjustment function.
For example
 Accelerator pedal position signal malfunction
 TCM breakdown
 Line pressure solenoid malfunction (shorting, sticking in“ ON” state)
 Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking
 Pilot valve sticking or pilot filter clogged
The pressure rises,
but does not enter
the standard posi-
tion. Possible causes include malfunctions in the pressure supply system and malfunction in the pres-
sure adjustment function.
For example
 Accelerator pedal position signal malfunction
 Line pressure solenoid malfunction (sticking, filter clog)
 Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking
 Pilot valve sticking or pilot filter clogged
Only low for a spe-
cific position Possible causes include an oil pressure leak in a passage or device related to the position after
the pressure is distributed by the manual valve.
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

Page 3855 of 4171


CONTROL VALVE WITH TCMTM-207
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
2. Install A/T assembly harness connector to control valve with TCM.
3. Connect TCM connector.
4. Install new O-ring in A/T assembly harness connector. CAUTION:
 Do not reuse O-ring.
 Apply ATF to O-ring.
5. Install A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 to bracket.
6. Install A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 (with bracket) to control valve with TCM. Tighten A/T flui d temperature sensor 2 bolt to
the specified torque. Refer to TM-203, "Control Valve with TCM
and A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor 2".
CAUTION:
Adjust bolt hole of bracket to bolt hole of control valve with
TCM.
SCIA5450E
SCIA5447E
SCIA5155E
SCIA5264E
SCIA5253E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

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TM-208
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
CONTROL VALVE WITH TCM
7. Install control valve with TCM in transmission case.1. :Brake band
CAUTION:
 Make sure that input speed sensor is securely installed
into input speed sensor hole (A).
 Hang down output speed sen sor harness toward outside
so as not to disturb installati on of control valve with TCM.
 Adjust A/T assembly harness co nnector of control valve
with TCM to terminal hole of transmission case.
 Assemble it so that manual valve cutout is engaged with manual plate projection.
8. Install bolts (A), (B) and (C) in control valve with TCM.  : Front
9. Tighten bolt (1), (2) and (3) temporarily to prevent dislocation. After that tighten them in order (1 → 2 → 3). Then tighten other
bolts.
 : Front
10. Tighten control valve with TCM bolts to the specified torque.
JSDIA1318ZZ
SCIA5142E
Bolt symbol Length mm (in) Number of bolts
A 42 (1.65) 5
B 55 (2.17) 6
C 40 (1.57) 1
SCIA8074E
Bolt symbol A B C
Number of bolts 5 6 1
Length mm (in) 42 (1.65) 55 (2.17) 40 (1.57)
Tightening torque
N·m (km-g, in-lb) 7.9 (0.81, 70)With ATF applied
7.9 (0.81, 70)
SCIA8075E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

Page 3859 of 4171


CONTROL VALVE WITH TCMTM-211
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
2. Install A/T fluid temperature sens or 2 (with bracket) in control
valve with TCM. Tighten A/T flui d temperature sensor 2 bolt to
the specified torque. Refer to TM-203, "Control Valve with TCM
and A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor 2".
CAUTION:
Adjust bolt hole of bracket to bolt hole of control valve with
TCM.
3. Connect A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 connector (A).
4. Securely fasten A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 harness with ter- minal clip .
5. Install oil pan to transmission case. Refer to TM-201, "Oil Pan"
.
6. Connect the negative battery terminal. Refer to PG-77, "Removal and Installation"
.
7. Refill the A/T with fluid and check the fluid level and for fluid leakage. Refer to TM-179, "Checking the A/T
Fluid (ATF)".
SCIA5253E
SCIA8125E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

Page 3863 of 4171


TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLYTM-215
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
4. Remove crankshaft position sensor (POS) from A/T assembly. CAUTION:
 Do not subject it to impact by dropping or hitting it.
 Do not disassemble.
 Do not allow metal filings or foreign material to get on the
sensor front edge magnetic area.
 Do not place in an area affected by magnetism.
5. Remove A/T fluid indicator pipe.
6. Remove exhaust front tube and center muffler using power tool. Refer to EX-6, "Removal and Installation"
.
7. Remove rear propeller shaft. Refer to DLN-196, "Removal and
Installation".
8. Disconnect A/T shift selector cable. Refer to TM-196, "A/T Shift Selector Removal and Installation"
.
9. Remove A/T fluid cooler tubes from A/T assembly.
10. Support A/T assembly with a transmission jack. CAUTION:
When setting the transmission jack, be careful not to allow it to collide against the drain plug.
11. Remove dust cover from converter housing.
12. Turn crankshaft to access and remove the four bolts for drive plate and torque converter.
CAUTION:
When turning crankshaft, turn it clockwise as viewed from
the front of the engine.
13. Remove air breather hose. Refer to TM-197, "2WD : Removal
and Installation".
14. Disconnect A/T assembly harness connector.
15. Plug any openings such as the A/T fluid indicator pipe hole.
16. Remove the A/T assembly to engine bolts using power tool.
17. Remove A/T assembly from vehicle using transmission jack. CAUTION:
 Secure torque converter to prevent it from dropping.
 Secure A/T assembly to a transmission jack.
INSPECTION
Installation and Inspection of Torque Converter
 After inserting a torque converter to a transmission, be sure to check distance A to ensure it is within specifications.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal, while paying attention to the following:
LCIA0334E
LCIA0335E
SCIA0499E
Distance A : 24.0 mm (0.94 in) or more
SAT017B
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

Page 3864 of 4171


TM-216
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
 When installing transmission to the engine, attach the bolts in theorder as shown.
CAUTION:
 When replacing an engine or transmission you must make
sure the dowels are installe d correctly during re-assembly.
 Improper alignment caused by missing dowels may cause
vibration, oil leaks or breakage of drivetrain components.
NOTE:
*: No.2 bolt also secures air breather vent.
 Align the positions of bolts for drive plate with those of the torque converter, and temporarily tight en the bolts. Then tighten the bolts
with the specified torque. Refer to TM-214, "Removal and Installa-
tion (2WD)".
CAUTION:
 When turning crankshaft, turn it clockwise as viewed from
the front of the engine.
 After converter is installed to drive plate, rotate crankshaft several turns and check to be su re that transmission rotates
freely without binding.
 Install crankshaft position sensor (POS).
 After completing installation check fluid leakage, fluid level and the positions of A/T. Refer to TM-179, "Checking the A/T Fluid (ATF)"
, TM-195, "Checking of A/T Position" and
TM-195, "Adjustment of A/T Position"
.
Removal and Installation (4WD)INFOID:0000000005892372
COMPONENTS
Transmission to engine bolts : 113 N·m (12 kg-m,
83 ft-lb)
LCIA0371E
LCIA0335E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

Page 3866 of 4171


TM-218
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
8. Remove crankshaft position sensor (POS) from A/T assembly.CAUTION:
 Do not subject it to impact by dropping or hitting it.
 Do not disassemble.
 Do not allow metal filings or fo reign material to get on the
sensor front edge magnetic area.
 Do not place in an area affected by magnetism.
9. Remove A/T fluid cooler tubes from A/T assembly.
10. Remove dust cover from converter housing.
11. Turn crankshaft, and remove the four bolts for drive plate and torque converter.
CAUTION:
When turning crankshaft, turn it clockwise as viewed from
the front of the engine.
12. Support A/T assembly using transmission jack and Tool. CAUTION:
When setting the transmission jack, be careful not to allow it to collide against the drain plug.
NOTE:
The actual special service tool may differ from tool shown.
13. Remove cross members using power tool.
14. Tilt the transmission slightly to keep the cl earance between body and transmission, then disconnect air
breather hose from A/T fluid indicator pipe. Refer to TM-197, "4WD : Removal and Installation"
.
15. Disconnect the following.  Neutral 4 low switch
 Wait detection switch
 Transfer motor connector
 A/T assembly connector
 Transfer control device connector
 ATP switch connector
 Transfer terminal cord assembly connector
16. Remove air breather hose assembly. Refer to TM-197, "4WD : Removal and Installation"
.
17. Remove A/T fluid indicator pipe.
18. Plug any openings such as the fluid charging pipe hole.
19. Remove A/T assembly to engine bolts using power tool.
20. Remove A/T assembly with transfer from vehicle. CAUTION:
 Secure torque converter to prevent it from dropping.
 Secure A/T assembly to transmission jack.
21. Remove transfer from A/T assembly. Refer to DLN-141,
"Removal and Installation".
LCIA0334E
LCIA0335E
Tool number : — (J-47002)
SCIA2203E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

Page 3867 of 4171


TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLYTM-219
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
INSPECTION
Installation and Inspection of Torque Converter
 After inserting a torque converter to a transmission, be sure to check distance A to ensure it is within specifications.
INSTALLATION
Installation of the remaining components is in the revers e order of removal, while paying attention to the fol-
lowing:
 When installing transmission to the engine, attach the bolts as shown.
CAUTION:
 When replacing an engine or transmission you must make sure the dowels are installed correctly during re-assembly.
 Improper alignment caused by missing dowels may cause vibration, oil leaks or breakage of drivetrain components.
NOTE:
*: No.2 bolt also secures air breather vent.
 Align the positions of bolts for dr ive plate with those of the torque
converter, and temporarily tighten the bolts. Then tighten the bolts
with the specified torque. Refer to TM-216, "Removal and Installa-
tion (4WD)".
CAUTION:
 When turning crankshaft, turn it clockwise as viewed from the
front of the engine.
 After converter is installed to drive plate, rotate crankshaft
several turns and check to be sure that transmission rotates
freely without binding.
 Install crankshaft position sensor (POS).
 After completing installation, check fluid leakage, fluid level, and the positions of A/T. Refer to TM-179, "Checking the A/T Fluid (ATF)"
, TM-195, "Checking of A/T Position"
and TM-195, "Adjustment of A/T Position".
Distance A : 24.0 mm (0.94 in) or more
SAT017B
Transmission to engine bolts : 113 N·m (12 kg-m,
83 ft-lb)
LCIA0371E
LCIA0335E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

Page 3869 of 4171


OVERHAULTM-221
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
1. O-ring 2. Oil pump cover 3. O-ring
4. Oil pump housing 5. Self-sealing bolts 6. Torque converter
7. Converter housing 8. Oil pump housing oil seal 9. Bearing race
10. Needle bearing 11. O-ring 12. Front carrier assembly
13. Needle bearing 14. Snap ring 15. Front sun gear
16. 3rd one-way clutch 17. Snap ring 18. Bearing race
19. Needle bearing 20. Seal ring 21. Input clutch assembly
22. Needle bearing 23. Rear internal gear 24. Brake band
25. Mid carrier assembly 26. Needle bearing 27. Bearing race
28. Rear carrier assembly 29. Needle bearing 30. Mid sun gear
31. Seal ring 32. Rear sun gear 33. 1st one-way clutch
34. Snap ring 35. Needle bearing 36. High and low reverse clutch hub
37. Snap ring 38. Bearing race 39. Needle bearing
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

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