stop start INFINITI QX56 2009 Factory Owner's Manual
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P1814 WAIT DETECTION SWITCHDLN-35
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
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P1814 WAIT DETECTION SWITCH
DescriptionINFOID:0000000003772101
The wait detection switch detects if the transfer case is in 4WD. DTC P1814 will set if an improper signal from
the wait detection switch is input due to open or short circuit.
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000003772102
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform self-diagnosis.
Is DTC P1814 detected?
YES >> Perform diagnosis procedure. Refer to DLN-35, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> Inspection End.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000003772103
1.CHECK WAIT DETECTION SWITCH SIGNAL
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Select DATA MONITOR mode for ALL MODE AWD/4WD with CONSULT-III.
3. Read out the value of WAIT DETCT SW.
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between transfer control unit harness connector
terminal and ground.
DTC CONSULT-III Diagnostic item is detected when... Reference
[P1814] 4WD DETECT SWITCH Improper signal from wait detection
switch is input due to open or short cir-
cuit.
Refer to
DLN-35
.
Condition Display value
Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever N position
Brake pedal depressed 4WD shift switch: 2WD, AUTO
or 4H
OFF
4WD shift switch: 4H to 4LO
(While actuator motor is operat-
ing.) OFF
→ ON
4WD shift switch: 4LO to 4H
(While actuator motor is operat-
ing.) ON
→ OFF
4WD shift switch: 4LO ON
SDIA2701E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
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P1817 ACTUATOR MOTORDLN-39
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
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P1817 ACTUATOR MOTOR
DescriptionINFOID:0000000003772108
The actuator motor receives signals from the transfer c ontrol unit and controls shift rods which shift the trans-
fer case. DTC P1817 will set when any of the following occur:
Motor does not operate properly due to open or short circuit in actuator motor.
Malfunction is detected in the actuator motor. (W hen 4WD shift switch is operated and actuator motor does
not operate)
Malfunction is detected in transfer shift high relay or transfer shift low relay.
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000003772109
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform self-diagnosis.
Is DTC P1817 detected?
YES >> Perform diagnosis procedure. Refer to DLN-39, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> Inspection End.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000003772110
1.CHECK ACTUATOR MOTOR SIGNAL
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Select DATA MONITOR mode for ALL MODE AWD/4WD with CONSULT-III.
3. Read out the value of SHIFT ACT1, SHIFT AC MON1, SHIFT ACT2 and SHIFT AC MON2.
DTC CONSULT-III Diagnostic item is detected when... Reference
[P1817] SHIFT ACTUATOR Motor does not operate properly due
to open or short circuit in actuator mo-
tor.
Malfunction is detected in the actuator motor. (When 4WD shift switch is op-
erated and actuator motor is not oper-
ated)
Malfunction is detected in transfer shift
high relay and transfer shift low relay. Refer to
DLN-39
.
Monitored
item Condition Display
value
SHIFT ACT1 Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever N position
Brake pedal depressed 4WD shift switch: 4H
to 4LO (Wait function
is operating.)
ON
Except the above OFF
SHIFT AC
MON1 Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever N position
Brake pedal depressed 4WD shift switch: 4H
to 4LO (Wait function
is operating.)
ON
Except the above OFF
SHIFT ACT2 Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever N position
Brake pedal depressed 4WD shift switch:
4LO to 4H (Wait func-
tion is operating.)
ON
Except the above OFF
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
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DLN-40
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
P1817 ACTUATOR MOTOR
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between transfer control unit harness connector
terminal and ground.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ACTUATOR MOTOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Remove transfer shift high relay and transfer shift low relay.
3. Check voltage between transfer shift high relay harness connec- tor E46 terminal 5 (A), transfer shift low relay harness connector
E47 terminal 5 (B) and ground.
SHIFT AC
MON2 Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever N position
Brake pedal depressed 4WD shift switch:
4LO to 4H (Wait func-
tion is operating.)
ON
Except the above OFF
Connector Terminal Condition Voltage
(Approx.)
E142 4 -
Ground Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever
N position
Brake pedal de-
pressed 4WD shift switch: 4H to
4LO (Wait function is
operating.)
Battery
voltage
Except the above 0V
13 -
Ground Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever
N position
Brake pedal de- pressed 4WD shift switch: 4LO
to 4H (Wait function is
operating.)
Battery
voltage
Except the above 0V
E143 33 -
Ground Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever
N position
Brake pedal de- pressed 4WD shift switch: 4H to
4LO (Wait function is
operating.)
Battery
voltage
Except the above 0V
42 -
Ground Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever
N position
Brake pedal de-
pressed 4WD shift switch: 4LO
to 4H (Wait function is
operating.)
Battery
voltage
Except the above 0V
Monitored
item Condition Display
value
SDIA2705E
Connector Terminal Voltage (Approx.)
A: E46 5 - Ground Battery voltage
B: E47 5 - Ground
WDIA0310E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
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P1818 ACTUATOR POSITION SWITCHDLN-45
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
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P1818 ACTUATOR POSITION SWITCH
DescriptionINFOID:0000000003772112
The actuator position switch detects the current actuator motor range. DT C P1818 will set if either of the fol-
lowing occur:
Improper signal from actuator position s witch is input due to open or short circuit.
Malfunction is detected in actuator position switch.
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000003772113
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform self-diagnosis.
Is DTC P1818 detected?
YES >> Perform diagnosis procedure. Refer to DLN-45, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> Inspection End.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000003772114
1.CHECK ACTUATOR POSITION SWITCH SIGNAL
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Select DATA MONITOR mode for ALL MODE AWD/4WD with CONSULT-III.
3. Read out the value of SHIFT POS SW1 and SHIFT POS SW2.
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
DTC CONSULT-III Diagnostic item is detected when... Reference
[P1818] SHIFT ACT POSI SW Improper signal from actuator position
switch is input due to open or short cir-
cuit.
Malfunction is detected in the actuator
position switch. Refer to
DLN-45
.
Monitored item Condition Display value
SHIFT POS SW1 Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever
N position
Brake pedal de-
pressed 4WD shift switch: 4LO ON
4WD shift switch:
2WD, AUTO or 4H
OFF
SHIFT POS SW2 Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever
N position
Brake pedal de- pressed 4WD shift switch: 4H,
AUTO or 2WD
ON
4WD shift switch: 4LO OFF
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
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P1822 CLUTCH PRESSURE SOLENOIDDLN-53
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
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P1822 CLUTCH PRESSURE SOLENOID
DescriptionINFOID:0000000003772122
Proper voltage is not applied to the clutch pressure solenoid valve due to open or short circuit.
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000003772123
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform self-diagnosis.
Is DTC P1822 displayed?
YES >> Perform diagnosis procedure. Refer to DLN-53, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> Inspection End.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000003772124
1.CHECK CLUTCH PRESSURE SIGNAL
With CONSULT-III1. Start engine.
2. Select DATA MONITOR mode for ALL MODE AWD/4WD with CONSULT-III.
3. Read out the value of DUTY SOLENOID.
Without CONSULT-III1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between transfer control unit harness connector
terminal and ground.
DTC CONSULT-III Diagnostic item is detected when... Reference
[P1822] DUTY SOLENOID Proper voltage is not applied to clutch
pressure solenoid valve due to open or
short circuit.Refer to
DLN-53
.
Condition Display value
Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever N position
Brake pedal depressed 4WD shift switch: 2WD 4%
4WD shift switch: AUTO 96 - 4%
4WD shift switch: 4H or
4LO
4%
Connector Terminal Condition Voltage
(Approx.)
E142 10 -
Ground Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever
N position
Brake pedal de- pressed 4WD shift switch:
AUTO
4 - 14V
4WD shift switch:
2WD, 4H or 4LO Less than
1V
19 -
Ground Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever
N position
Brake pedal de- pressed 4WD shift switch:
AUTO
1.5 - 3V
4WD shift switch:
2WD, 4H or 4LO Less than
1V
SDIA2719E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
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P1823 2-4 SOLENOIDDLN-57
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
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P1823 2-4 SOLENOID
DescriptionINFOID:0000000003772126
Proper voltage is not applied to the 2-4WD so lenoid valve due to an open or short circuit.
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000003772127
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform self-diagnosis.
Is DTC P1823 displayed?
YES >> Perform diagnosis procedure. Refer to DLN-57, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> Inspection End.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000003772128
1.CHECK 4WD SHIF T SWITCH SYSTEM
Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to DLN-18, "CONSULT-III Function (ALL MODE AWD/4WD)"
.
Is the 4WD MOD SW [P1814] (with CO NSULT-III) or Flickering pattern: 16 (without CONSULT-III) detected?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for 4WD shift switch. Refer to DLN-31, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK 2-4WD SHIFT SOLENOID SIGNAL
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Select DATA MONITOR mode for ALL MODE AWD/4WD with CONSULT-III.
3. Read out the value of 2-4WD SOL and 2-4WD SOL MON.
DTC CONSULT-III Diagnostic item is detected when... Reference
[P1823] 2-4WD SOLENOID Proper voltage is not applied to 2-4WD
solenoid valve due to open or short cir-
cuit.Refer to
DLN-57
.
Monitored
item Condition Display
value
2-4WD SOL Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever N
position
Brake pedal de- pressed 4WD shift switch: 2WD OFF
4WD shift switch: AUTO
ON
4WD shift switch: 4H
4WD shift switch: 4LO
4WD shift switch: AUTO
(Wait function is operating.) OFF
4WD shift switch: 4H (Wait
function is operating.) OFF
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
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DLN-58
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
P1823 2-4 SOLENOID
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between transfer control unit harness connector
terminal and ground.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK 4WD SHIFT SWITCH SIGNAL
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between transfer control unit harness connector terminals and ground.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Check 4WD shift switch. Refer to DLN-33, "Component Inspection"
.
4.CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN 4WD SHIFT SWITCH AND TRANSFER TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Disconnect 4WD shift switch harness connector and transfer terminal cord assembly harness connector.
2-4WD SOL
MON Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever N
position
Brake pedal de- pressed 4WD shift switch: 2WD OFF
4WD shift switch: AUTO
ON
4WD shift switch: 4H
4WD shift switch: 4LO
4WD shift switch: AUTO
(Wait function is operating.) OFF
4WD shift switch: 4H (Wait
function is operating.) OFF
Monitored
item Condition Display
value
Connector Terminal Condition Voltage
(Approx.)
E142 1 -
Ground Vehicle stopped
Engine running
A/T selector lever
N position
Brake pedal de-
pressed 4WD shift switch: 2WD 0V
4WD shift switch: AU-
TO, 4H or 4LO
Battery
voltage
SDIA2728E
Connector Terminal Condition
Voltage (Ap-
prox.)
M141 4 - ground 4WD shift switch: AUTO, 4H or 4LO Battery voltage
4WD shift switch: 2WD 0V
SDIA2729E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
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P1824 TRANSFER MOTORDLN-61
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
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P1824 TRANSFER MOTOR
DescriptionINFOID:0000000003772130
Motor does not operate properly due to open or short ci rcuit in transfer motor or transfer motor relay.
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000003772131
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform self-diagnosis.
Is DTC P1824 displayed?
YES >> Perform diagnosis procedure. Refer to DLN-61, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> Inspection End.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000003772132
1.CHECK TRANSFER MOTOR RELAY SIGNAL
With CONSULT-III1. Start engine.
2. Select DATA MONITOR mode for ALL MODE AWD/4WD with CONSULT-III.
3. Read out the value of MOTOR RELAY and MOTOR RELAY MON.
DTC CONSULT-III Diagnostic item is detected when... Reference
[P1824] MOTOR RELAY Motor does not operate properly due to
open or short circuit in transfer motor or
transfer motor relay.Refer to
DLN-61
.
Monitored
item Condition Display value
(Approx.)
MOTOR
RELAY Accelerator ped-
al depressed
Vehicle stopped
Engine running
Brake pedal de- pressed 4WD shift switch: 2WD OFF
4WD shift switch: AUTO or
4LO (A/T selector lever P or N
position)
OFF
(ON for approx.
2 sec. after
shifting to P and
N.)
4WD shift switch: AUTO or
4LO (Except for A/T selector
lever P or N position) ON
4WD shift switch: 4H (A/T se-
lector lever P position) OFF
(ON for approx.
2 sec. after
shifting to P.)
4WD shift switch: 4H (Except
for A/T selector lever P posi-
tion) ON
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
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DLN-62
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
P1824 TRANSFER MOTOR
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between transfer control unit harness connector
terminal and ground.
MOTOR
RELAY
MON Accelerator ped-
al depressed
Vehicle stopped
Engine running
Brake pedal de- pressed 4WD shift switch: 2WD OFF
4WD shift switch: AUTO or
4LO (A/T selector lever P or N
position)
OFF
(ON for approx.
2 sec. after
shifting to P and
N.)
4WD shift switch: AUTO or
4LO (Except for A/T selector
lever P or N position) ON
4WD shift switch: 4H (A/T se-
lector lever P position) OFF
(ON for approx.
2 sec. after
shifting to P.)
4WD shift switch: 4H (Except
for A/T selector lever P posi-
tion) ON
Monitored
item Condition Display value
(Approx.)
Connector Terminal Condition Voltage (Approx.)
E142 14 -
Ground Accelera-
tor pedal
depressed
Vehicle
stopped
Engine running
Brake pedal de-
pressed 4WD shift switch:
2WD
Battery voltage
4WD shift switch:
AUTO or 4LO (A/T
selector lever P or N
position) Battery voltage
(0V for approx. 2
sec. after shifting
to P and N.)
4WD shift switch:
AUTO or 4LO (Ex-
cept for A/T selector
lever P or N position) 0V
4WD shift switch: 4H
(A/T selector lever P
position) Battery voltage
(0V for approx. 2
sec. after shifting
to P.)
4WD shift switch: 4H
(Except for A/T se-
lector lever P posi-
tion) 0V
SDIA2735E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
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P1824 TRANSFER MOTORDLN-63
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
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Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK TRANSFER MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Connect transfer control unit harness connector.
3. Disconnect transfer motor relay.
4. Check voltage between transfer motor relay harness connector terminals and ground.
5. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
6. Check voltage between transfer motor relay harness connector terminals and ground.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Check the following. If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
20A fuse (No. 58 located in the fuse and relay box).
10A fuse (No. 26 located in the fuse and fusible link box).
Harness for short or open between battery and transfer motor relay harness connector E154 ter- minal 5.
Harness for short or open between transfer shut off relay harness connector E69 terminal 3 and transfer motor relay harness connector E153 terminal 2.
E143 41 -
Ground Accelera-
tor pedal
depressed
Vehicle
stopped
Engine running
Brake pedal de-
pressed 4WD shift switch:
2WD
0V
4WD shift switch:
AUTO or 4LO (A/T
selector lever P or N
position) 0V
(Battery voltage
for approx. 2 sec.
after shifting to P
and N.)
4WD shift switch:
AUTO or 4LO (Ex-
cept for A/T selector
lever P or N position) Battery voltage
4WD shift switch: 4H
(A/T selector lever P
position) 0V
(Battery voltage
for approx. 2 sec.
after shifting to P.)
4WD shift switch: 4H
(Except for A/T se-
lector lever P posi-
tion) Battery voltage
Connector Terminal Condition Voltage (Approx.)
Connector Terminal Voltage (Approx.)
E153 2 - Ground 0V
E154 5 - Ground Battery voltage
WDIA0169E
Connector Terminal Voltage (Approx.)E153 2 - Ground Battery voltage
E154 5 - Ground
WDIA0170E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56