cruise control MAZDA PROTEGE 1992 Workshop Manual
Page 13 of 1164
CAUTION GI 
CAUTION 
INSTALLATION OF MOBILE TWO-WAY RADIO SYSTEM 
If a mobile two-way radio system is installed improperly or if a high-powered type is used, the EGI system 
and other systems may be affected. 
When the vehicle is to be equipped with a mobile two-way radio, observe the following precautions: 
1. Install the antenna at the farthest point from control units. 
2. Install the antenna feeder as far as possible from the control unit harnesses (at least 30 cm [11.8 in]). 
3. Ensure that the antenna and feeder are properly adjusted. 
4. Do not install a high-powered mobile two-way radio system. 
CRUISE CONTROL UNIT 
FEEDER WIRE 
I MOBILE TWO-WAY RADIO 
CONTROL UNIT HARNESS 
 / / 
4T LEAST b0 
cm 
(11.8 in) 
OWGIX-013  ENGINE CONiROL UNIT 
/ 
FARTiEST POINT 
REMOVAL OF IGNITION KEY ON AUTOMATIC 
TRANSAXLE MODEL 
The selector lever must be in P (PARK) to turn the ignition key 
to the OFF position. If the switch seems to be off but the key 
cannot be removed, the switch may still be in the ACC posi- 
tion, or the selector lever may not be in P (PARK). Shift the 
selector lever to P (PARK), and turn the ignition key to the 
LOCK position. The key should now be free for removal. 
GI-1 1  
Page 20 of 1164
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION 
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION 
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION TABLE 
Following items may be done at any time prior to delivery to your customer. 
INSPECT and ADJUST, if necessary, the following items to 
the specifications: 
0 Glass, exterior bright metal and paint for damage 
Cl Wheel lug nuts, and locks (if equipped) 
88-118 N.m (9-12 m-kg, 65-87 ft-lb) 
q All weatherstrips for damage or detachment 
0 Operation of hood release and lock 
0 Operation of trunk lid, rear hatch, and fuel lid opener 
Cl With trunk open, check for spare jack, tire, tools, and 
fasteners securing these items in place. 
Cl Door operation and alignment 
Cl Headlight aim 
INSTALL the following parts: 
Cl Wheel caps or rings (if equipped) 
q Outside rearview mirror(s) 
1 UNDER HOOD-ENGINE OFF ) 
INSPECT and ADJUST, if necessary, the following items to 
the specifications: 
0 Fuel, coolant and hydraulic lines, fittings, connections and 
components for leaks 
Cl Engine oil level 
0 Power steering fluid level 
0 Brake and clutch master cylinder fluid level 
El Windshield washer reservoir fluid level 
Cl Radiator coolant level 
Cl Tightness of battery terminals 
Cl Manual transaxle oil level 
riizmiq 
INSTALL the following parts: 
Cl Rubber stopper for inside rearview mirror 
CHECK operation of the following items: 
0 Seat controls (sliding and reclining) and head restraint 
Cl Folding rear seat 
0 Door locks, including childproof door locks (if equipped) 
Seat belts and warning system 
Cl Ignition switch and steering lock 
0 Inhibitor switch (ATX only) 
U Starter interlock switch (clutch pedal, MTX only) 
Cl All lights, including warning and indicator lamps 
Cl Sound warning system 
Cl Horn, wipers and washers (front and rear, if equipped) 
0 Audio system (if equipped) 0 Cigarette lighter and clock 
0 Sunroof (if equipped) 
II Remote control outside rearview mirrors (if equipped) 
Cl Power windows (if equipped) 
q Heater, defroster and air conditioner at various mode 
selections (if equipped) 
CHECK the following items: 
Cl Presence of spare fuse 
0 Upholstery and interior finish 
CHECK and ADJUST, if necessary, the following items: 
0 Pedal height and free play of brake and clutch pedal 
Pedal height mm (in) Free play mm (in) 
0 Parking brake 
5-7 notches/98 N (10 kg, 22lb) 
UNDER HOOD-ENGINE RUNNING AT 
OPERATING TEMPERATURE 
CHECK the following items: 
q Automatic transaxle fluid level 
[I 
CHECK the following items: 
Cl Underside fuel, coolant and hydraulic lines, fittings, con- 
nections and components for leaks 
0 Tires for cuts or bruises 
0 Steering linkage, suspension, exhaust system and all un- 
derside hardware for looseness or damage 
[I 
CHECK the following items: 
0 Brake operation 
0 Clutch operation 
Cl Steering control 
Cl Operation of gauges 
q Squeaks, rattles or unusual noise 
Cl Emergency locking retractors 
0 Cruise control system (if equipped) 
1 AFTER ROAD TEST ( 
CHECK for necessary owner information materials. 
Following items must be done just before the delivery to your customer. 
q Load test battery and charge if necessary 
1 Volts 1 0 Install fuses for accessories 
i.. _ 
0 Adjust tire pressure to the specification 
Load test result cl Remove seat and floor mat protective covers 
(Refer to door label) 0 Vacuum and clean interior of vehicle 
0 Clean outside of vehicle q Inspect installation of option parts with invoice 
23UOAX-002 
A-2  
Page 47 of 1164
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE Bl 
I. Air hose assembly 1 I. Timing belt cover, upper 
2. Resonance chamber 12. Timing belt 
3. Accelerator cable Removal / Installation.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page Bl-12 
Installation Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page BI-I9 13. Front exhaust pipe 
4. Throttle cable (ATX) 
14. Intake manifold bracket 
Removal / Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section K 15. Cylinder head bolt 
5. Hoses Removal Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page BI-18 
Removal I Installation Note ..,............... below Installation Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page Bl-I9 
6. Harnesses 16. Cylinder head 
Removal I Installation Note....... page BI-I8 Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 61-43 
7. Water bypass pipe nut 
Inspection . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., . . page BI -54 
8. Drive belt Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page BI-79 
9. Water pump pulley 17. Cylinder head gasket 
10. Cylinder head cover 
23UOBl-019 
Removal / Installation note 
Hoses 
I. Disconnect the hoses shown in the figure. 
\ / DlSCOtjNECT 
, w I.,,, -----. WARNING ’ ’ ’ l KEEP SPARKS AND OPEN FLAME AWAY FROM THE FUEL 
AREA. 
CAUTION 
l COVER THE HOSE WITH A RAG BECAUSE FUEL WILL 
SPRAY OUT WHEN DISCONNECTING. 
. PLUG THE DISCONNECTED HOSES TO AVOID FUEL 
LEAKAGE. 
I. Brake vacuum hose 
2. Fuel hose 
3. Vacuum hose (Purge control) 4. Vacuum hose (Cruise control) 
5. Heater hose  
Page 60 of 1164
Bl REMOVAL 
Step 3 
1. Disconnect the hoses shown in the figure. 
BP SOHC 
1. Brake vacuum hose 
2. Fuel hose 
Removal 
Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Bl-30 
05UOBX-078 
03UOBi -050 
below 3. Vacuum hose (Purge control) 
4. Vacuum hose (Cruise control) 
5. Heater hose 
Removal Note ..,,,................................ below 
Removal note 
Fuel hose 
Warning 
l Keep sparks and open flame away from the fuel 
area. 
Caution 
l Cover the hose with a rag because fuel will spray 
out when disconnecting. 
l Plug the disconnected hoses to avoid fuel leakage. 
1. Disconnect the fuel hoses. 
Heater hose 
Caution 
l Heater hose joint has O-rings and spacer. 
l Do not lose them when removing. 
1. Push the heater hose retainer and remove the heater hose.  
Page 165 of 1164
REMOVAL 
Step 3 
1. Disconnect the hoses shown in the figure. 
J”“DC-” I I 
1. Fuel hose 
3. Brake vacuum hose 
Removal 
Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
below 
4. Vacuum hose (Purge control) 
2. Heater hose 
Removal Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . 
05UOBX-078 
0311082-052 
. . . . . 
below 5. Vacuum hose (Cruise control) 
Removal note 
Fuel hose 
Warning 
l Keep sparks and open flame away from the fuel 
area. 
Caution 
l Cover the hose with a rag because fuel will spray 
out when disconnecting. 
l Plug the disconnected hoses to avoid fuel leakage. 
1. Disconnect the fuel hoses. 
Heater hose 
Caution 
l Heater hose joint has O-rings and spacer. 
l Do not lose them when removing. 
1. Push the heater hose retainer and remove the heater hose. 
82-33  
Page 231 of 1164
INSTALLATION 
Step 4 
I. Connect the hoses shown in the figure. 
Caution Speedometer cable 
1. Install the speedometer cable. 
Exhaust pipe 
1. Install the exhaust pipe and a gasket; then loosely tighten 
the lock nuts. 
2. Loosely tighten the bracket bolts. 
3. Tighten the lock nuts. 
Tightening torque: 
31-46 N-m (3.2-4.7 m-kg, 23-34 ft-lb) 
4. Tighten the bracket bolts. 
Tightening torque: 
37-52 N.m (3.8-5.3 m-kg, 27-38 ft-lb) 
l Position the hose clamp in the original location on the hose, and squeeze the clamp lightly 
with large pliers to ensure a good fit. 
VACUUM HOSE 
(CRUISE CONTROL) BRAKE, VACUUM HOSE 1 VACUUM HOSE 
(PURGE CONTROL) 
HEATER HOSE 
FUE’L HOSE 
03UOB2-14 
B2-9:  
Page 280 of 1164
F OUTLINE 
A comparison of the new and previous models is as follows. 
Engine Control Unit Terminal Relation Ship Chart 
Connected to 
Headlight switch Terminal 
Connected to Terminal 
New Previous New Previou 
1H IU 
Water thermosensor 2E 2Q 
Diagnosis connector 
(TEN terminal) / II 1 IK 1 1 Throttle sensor 
Rear window defroster switch 
I I 21 2K 
Ground (California) 
Main relay (Canada) 
A/C relay 
Vehicle speed sensor 
P/S pressure switch 
A/C switch 
Blower control switch 1K 2H 
IL 1J 
1M -- 
1N 1P 
10 IQ 
1P 1s Distributor 
(G-signal) [DOHC] 
Intake air thermosensor 
Solenoid valve 
(Purge control) 
Ground (Injector) 
Ground (Output) 
Ground (CPU) 2J 2G 
2K 2P 
20 2x 
___ 
Stoplight switch 1Q 10 
Ground (Input) 
1 I I 1 ! 3D ! 2D 
Cruise control main switch 
1 lS / - II8cRalnardega,y 
Throttle sensor 
(Idle switch) 
Distributor 
(Ne-signal) 1T 1N 
2A 2E 
2B 20 
2C 2N Solenoid valve 
(VICS) 
--.-- I_- 
Solenoid valve 
(Pressure regulator) [BP] 31 2s 
-- -_ 
3M 2T 
Airflow meter 
Oxygen sensor 
- 
Fan switch 1 2D 1 IR 1 1 lniector (Nos. 2, 4) I 3v I 2v 
23UOFX-01 I 
F-l 4  
Page 286 of 1164
F TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 
ENGINE CONTROL OPERATION CHART 
Note 
Input Device and Engine Conditions 
l The data in this chart is for reference only. 
INPUT DEVICES APPROX,- SENSORS 
MATE TIME G& THROTTLE SENSOR 
(BASED ON TRIBUTOR 
WATER INTAKE 
10-16°C, (G. OXYGEN AIRFLOW AIR 
VT 
POW 
.50-6OOF 
SIGNAL)” ;;;;;f- SENSOR METER 
AMBIENT) (Ne-SIGNAL) THERMO- TERMINAL TERMINAL yE\MINAL 
CONDITIONS SENSOR (ATX) 
WX) 
A 
c 
CRANKING 
-COLD ENGINE Signal has Signal has Signal has Signal has Slgnal has Slgnal has 
l COLD AIR zero no affect no effect no effect no effect no effect 
no effect 
. COLD COOLANT on ECU on ECU on ECU on ECU on ECU 
on ECU 
Cool to A A 
COLD START 
warm: Low volume Closed Closed 
Closed 
-FAST IDLE 
One 
Medium airflow: throttle: throttle: 
l COLD AIR 
minute 
voltage High volt- 
Low volt- Low volt- throttle. 
Low volt- 
* COLD COOLANT 
(3.5” and :zo:o, ,,Pbove 1’,“,“$; a(ogi-O,8”) ;149&“) we W) 
dropping) to high 
(68OF)]: 
COLD DRIVEAWAY voltage A 
Above 
-PART THROTTLE Two (O-0.9”) 2.3” 
l COLD AIR minutes 
l COLD COOLANT 
v v ,, 
Warm: Medi- Sensor Moderate II 
WARM DRIVEAWAY 
volume air- 
-PART THROTTLE Three N&IGNAL um voitage hot: 
flow: Low 
l WARM AIR minutes Sends all Vvwrox switching l WARM COOLANT cylinders 0.7V and 
from high to medium 
Part Part 
TDC signal dropping) voltage voltage 
throttle: throttle. 
) 
A (0.9V) (1 .o-3.5”) 
to ECU 
.“~ Medium Medium 
HOT CRUISE 
s voltage voltage 
Open 
l WARM AIR G- 
SIGNAL”’ to low (0.8-3.0”) (4.5-5.5”) throttle: 
l WARM COOLANT High 
Sends No. voltage 
1 cylinder (0.1”) voltage 
1 (battery 
TDC (com- 
1 I voltage) 
HOT ACCELERATION pression) 
-60% THROTTLE signal to 
Moderate 
ECU 
to strong 
High Cool lo warm 
voltage ;$,“,” Of j-20-4OT 
f t 
HOT ACCELERATION 
More’ than Hot: Low (0.9”) Low (-4-‘04”F)l: W,ds open 
voltage 1.5-4.3v 
throttle: Wide open 
-WIDE OPEN 
four voltage 
High volt- throttle 
THROTTLE (0.5-1.5V) 
minutes (Below High 
0.5”) age (Above 
voltage (OV) 
t 1 3.OV) 
I, 
A 1. /I 
DECELERATION 
-CLOSED THROTTLE 
HOT CURB IDLE 
-EXTENDED 
HOT ENGINE 
SHUTDOWN Low 
voltage 
(0”) Low Closed Closed 
Closed 
volume throttle: throttle. 
throttle. 
of airflow: 
~~~~!$$ (Above Low Low 
Low 
voltage voltage 
voltage 
to low 3.OV) (0.2-0.N) (4.5-5 5V) (OV) 
voltage 
(0.75% 
t t 1 0.25”) 
r v 1 I I 
Sensor 
hot: Low 
OFF OFF voltage 
- 
(0.1”) until OFF OFF OFF OFF 
OFF 
sensw 
COOIS 
._-  
Page 288 of 1164
F TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 
Output Devices and Engine Conditions 
Note 
. The data in this chart is for reference only. 
INJECTOR 
CONDITIONS 
CRANKING 
-COLD ENGINE 
l COLD AIR l COLD COOLANT 
COLD START 
-FAST IDLE 
l COLD AIR l COLD COOLANT 
COLD DRIVEAWAY 
-PART THROTTLE 
l COLD AIR l COLD COOLANT 
WARM DRIVEAWAY 
-PART THROTTLE 
. WARM AIR 
l WARM COOLANT 
HOT CRUISE 
l WARM AIR l WARM COOLANT Zero 
One 
mrnute 
Two 
minutes 
Three 
minutes 
I AIR 
INJECTION “AL”E 
INJECTION TlMlNG 
A 
All A 
cylinders 
each 
ignition 
pulse 
1 
Rich Open: 
coolant 
tem- 
perature: 
Below 
40% 
(104OF) 
, 
I/ 
Rich and 
2-group” 1’ 
lean l-group” /I 
, 
i 
HOT ACCELERATION 
-60% THROTTLE 
-lOT ACCELERATION 
-WIDE OPEN 
THROTTLE 
Closed ISC 
VALVE 
1, THREE-WAY 
SOLENOID SOLENOID 
VALVE VALVE 
(PURGE 
(PRESSURE 
CONTROL) REGULATOR 
CONTROL)‘3 
c 
OFF 
(Purge 
cut) 
Large 
1 
, AK 
RELAY 
amount or 
bypass air 
OFF 
(Vacuum 
to 
pressure 
regulator) 
After start- 
rng: ON dur- 
ing hot start 
only (Vacu- 
um cut) 
OFF 
l 2 SOHC, *’ BP 
F-22  
Page 426 of 1164
CONTROL SYSTEM 
VB: Battery voltage 
erminal Input Output 
Connection to Test condition Correct voltage 
Remark 
1L 
0 A/C relay Ignition switch ON VB 
A/C switch ON at idle Below 2.5V 
A/C switch OFF at idle V0 
- 
1M 0 
1N 0 Vehicle speed 
sensor 
P/S pressure 
switch While driving 4--5v 
Vehicle stopped 0 or 8V 
Ignition switch ON 
VB 
P/S ON at idle 
ov 
P/S OFF at idle Vi3 - 
- 
10 0 A/C switch A/C switch ON 
A/C switch OFF Below 2.5V ignition switch 
VB ON and blower 
motor ON 
IP 0 Blower control 
switch Blower control switch OFF or 1st position Ve ignition switch 
Blower control switch 2nd or higher po- Below 1 .OV ON 
sition 
1Q 0 
1R 0 
1s 0 
IT 0 Stoplight switch Brake pedal released Below 1 .OV 
- 
Brake pedal depressed VI3 
Inhibitor switch N or P range ov Ignition switch 
(P, N ranges) ON 
Other range VI3 
Cruise control main Normal condition 
VB Ignition switch 
switch ON 
Set or Resume switch ON or vehicle speed Below 1 .OV 
8 km/h (5 mph) lower than preset speed 
(Driving vehicle cruise control operation) 
Throttle sensor Accelerator pedal released Below 1 .OV Ignition switch 
(Idle switch) 
Accelerator pedal depressed V0 ON 
1u - - - 
- - - 
1v - - - - 
- - 
2A 0 Distributor Ignition switch ON Approx. OV 
(Ne-signal) or 5V - 
Idle Approx. 2V 
LY”“l I. A3 311 blFY.1. 
J 
- .* 
F-160