engine MITSUBISHI SPYDER 1990 Service Workshop Manual
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ENGINECamshaft  and  Oil Seal
  CAMSHAFT   CAP 
C A M S H A F T
BEARING  CAP
INSTALLATION
Tighten  the  bearing  cap  installation  bolts  to  the   torque
in  two  or  three  steps.
C a u t i o n
Tighten  uniformly,  otherwise  the  rocker arms not 
straight.
Camshaft  position
Camshaft positionsensor paint
  CAMSHAFT  OIL  SEAL  INSTALLATION
Use  the  special  tool  to  drive  the  camshaft  oil  seal  into  position
carefully.
 CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSING CYLINDER/
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR SUPPORT
INSTALLATION
(1) Install the camshaft position sensing cylinder  to the end
of  the  camshaft  as  shown  in  the  illustration.
(2)  Install  the  camshaft  position  sensor  support.
(3)Check  that  the  identification  paint  on  the 
sensing  cylinder  is  pointing  in  the  same  direction  as  the,
camshaft position sensor installation direction when 
camshaft  is  at  the  No.  1  compression  TDC  position.
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E N G I N E  Oil  fan  and  Oil 
OIL  PAN  AND  OIL  SCREEN
REMOVAL  AND  INSTALLATION
 and Post-installation Operation
l  Engine  Oil  Draining  and  Supplying
lOil  Level  Gauge  Removal  and  InstallationlFront  Exhaust  Pipe  Removal  and  Installation
  GROUP  15   Exhaust  Pipe  and  Muffler.)
(Refer  to  GROUP  15 
  Exhaust  Pipe  and  Muffler.)
  Nm
  1
I
6.9  Nm5.1
29
I
6.66.5
Removal  steps
1.Transfer  assembly6.Gasket
2.  Bell  housing  cover  7.  Oil  pan3.Drain  plug8.Oil screen4.Gasket9.Gasket
5.  Oil  return  pipe  connection
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ENGINE  Oil   and 
  Oil  pan  side
R E M O V A L
(1)  Remove  the  transfer 
shaft  still  installed..
(2) Insert a flat-tipped screwdriver or similar 
the  transfer  and  transaxle,  and  remove   transfer 
the  center  shaft.  .
(3)  Remove  the  transfer  from  the  propeller  shaft.
Caution
Do  not  tilt  the  transfer  assembly  to  the  rear,  or  t ransfer
oil  will  leak  out.
(4) After removing the transfer assembly, insert th e special
tool  to  prevent  ‘the 
  oil  from  leaking  out.
(5)  Suspend  the   shaft  from  the  vehicle  chassis  with
wire:  etc.
  PAN 
After  removing  the  oil  pan  mounting  bolts;   oil
pan  with  the  special  tool  and  a  brass  bar.
Caution
Do  it  slowly  to  avoid   of  the 
INSTALLATION  SERVICE  POINTS
  OIL  PAN  INSTALLATION
Caution
After  cleaning  the  oil  pan  mounting  bolt  holes  in  t he  oil
seal  case,  the  oil  pan  should  be  fnstalled.
  GASKET  INSTALLATION
Replace  the  gasket  and  install  it  in  the  direction  shown  in
the  illustration.
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ENGINECrankshaft  Front  Oil’ 
CRANKSHAFT FRONT OIL SEAL11333343133
REMOVAL  AND  INSTALLATION
 and Post-installation Operationl Timing  Belt   Removal  and  installation
(Refer  to 
Removal  steps
1. Crankshaft sprocket 
  front  oil  seal
INSTALLATION  SERVICE 
  FRONT  OIL  SEAL 
(1) Apply engine oil to the entire inside diameter  of the oil
seal  lip.
(2) Press-fit the oil seal until it is flush with the oil 
case.             
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ENGINE  Crankshaft  Rear  Oil 
CRANKSHAFT  REAR  OIL  SEAL
REMOVAL  AND  INSTALLATION
  and  Post-installation l Transaxle  Assembly  Removal  and  Installation  Refer  to  GROUP   TransaxleAssembly.)
l and  and 
  Refer  to  GROUP   TransaxleAssembl  Refer  to  GROUP   TransaxleAssembly.)  Refer  to  GROUP   TransaxleAssembly.)
  Nm
Engine  oilRemoval  steps
  1.  Flywheel  bolt 2.  Flywheel 3.  Crankshaft  bushing 
  4.  Drive  plate  bolt 
  Nm4
5.  Adapter  plate 6.  plate   7.  Crankshaft  rear  oil 
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11ENGINE  Crankshaft  pear  Oil 
  , 
 BOLT   PLATE  BOLT
<AK>
R E M O V A L
Use  the  special  tool  to  secure.  the
 or drive plate,
and  remove  the  bolt.
INSTALLATION  SERVICE 
  CRANKSHAFT REAR  OIL  SEAL  INSTALLATION
(1)  Apply  a  small  amount  of  engine  oil  to  the  entir e  inside
diameter  of  the  oil  seal  lip.
(2)  Tap  in  the  oil  seal  as  shown  in  the  illustratio n.
  PLATE  BOLT  BOLT
<M/T>
(1) Clean off all sealant, oil and other substances which are
adhering  to  the  threaded  bolts,  crankshaft  thread  h oles
and  the  flywheel 
  or  drive  plate 
(2)  Apply  oil  to  the  bearing  surface  of  the  flywhee l 
or  drive  plate   bolt.
(3)  Apply  oil  to  the  crankshaft  thread  holes.
(4)  Apply  sealant  to  the  threaded  mounting  bolts.
Specified sealant:
  Stud  locking  4170  or  equivalent
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(5)  Use  the  special  tool  to  secure  the  flywheel   or
drive  plate   and  then  tighten  the   the  speci-
fied torque.
Specified torque:
  Nm          
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ENGINE  Cylinder  Head 
CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
REMOVAL  AND  INSTALLATION
Pre-removal  Operationl Fuel  Line  Inner  Pressure  Release(Refer  to  GROUP  On-vehiclel Engine  Coolant  Draining(Refer  to  GROUP  00   Maintenance  Service.)l Engine  Oil  Draining(Refer  to  GROUP  00   Maintenance  Service.)
3.62.9  Nm 
2.2
4.9  Nm
220 1
Removal  steps
1.  Accelerator  cable  connection(Refer  to  GROUP  17   On-vehicleService.)2.  Air  hose 3.  Idle  air  control  motor  connector
4. Knock sensor connector 
5.  Heated  oxygen  sensor  connector
6. Engine coolant temperature gauge
unit connector
7. Engine coolant temperature sensor
connector8.  Ignition  power  transistor  connector 
9.  Throttle  position  sensor  connector
10.  Capacitor  connector
11.  Manifold  differential  pressure sensor  connector
12.  Injector  connectors
13. Ignition coil connector Engine  oil
  ,
21
14. position sensor connector
15. Crankshaft  sensor
16. Air conditioning compressor
c o n n e c t o r
17. Control wiring harness 
18. Center cover
19.  Spark 
  cable
20.  Brake  booster 
  21.  High-pressure  fuel  hose  connection 22. Fuel return hose connection
23.  By-pass  valve  hose  connection
24. Water hose connection25.  Vacuum  hoses  connection26.Breather  hose 27. PCV hose connection
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ENGINE  Head  Gasket’.
  engine>
78
  Nm
(58
  N m
Cylinder  head
Sealant:  ATD  Part  No.  8880  or  equivalent
  Revision
Specified  sealant: MITSUBISHI  GENUINE  PART
  or  equivalent
 36. Thermostat case assembly 37. O-ring38.  Flange  bolts  and flangenut(Refer  to  GROUP 
  39.  Cylinder  head 40.  Cylinder  head assembly41.  Ring42.  (A) Cylinder  head gasket 
l Timing  belt(Refer  to 28. Power steering pump
29. Rocker cover
30.  Semi-circular  packing31. Heat protector (A)32.  Water  hose  connection33. Water hose A connection  34.  Radiator  upper  hose  connection 35.  Radiator  lower  hose  connection                     
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ENGINE  Cylinder  Head Gasket,
Intake  sideFront  of
engine
Exhaust  side
REMOVAL  SERVICE  POINTS
  UPPER  HOSE/RADIATOR 
HOSE
.Place mating marks on the radiator hose and the hos e clamp,
and  then  disconnect  the  radiator  hose.
  HEAD  BOLT  REMOVAL
Using  the  special  tool,  loosen  the  bolts  in  the  ord er  shown
in the illustration (in 2 or 3 stages), and then  the
cylinder  head  assembly.
INSTALLATION  SERVICE 
  CYLINDER  HEAD  GASKET  INSTALLATION
(1) all oil and grease from the gasket mounting
(2) Install the gasket to the cylinder block with the identification
mark  facing  upwards.
 HEAD BOLT INSTALLATION
(1)  When  installing  the  cylinder  head-bolts,  the  le ngth  below
the  head  of  the  bolts  should  be  within  the 
If  it  is  outside  the  limit,   bolts.
  (A):  99.4  mm  (3.91  In.) 
(2) Apply engine oil to the bolt thread and the was her..
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ENGINE  H e a d  
I n t a k e   s i d eFront  of
enaine
Exhaust  side
Step 4
I
Painted  marks
Step 5
Painted  marks
Thermostat  case  assembly  orwater  pump
Water  inlet  pipe  assembly
(3)  bolts  by  the  f o l l o w i n g
Step
Tighten  to
78
  (58 
Remarks
In  the   in  the 
2  Loosen In order of that
3Tighten  to
20  Nm  (15 
4Tighten  of  a  turn.In  the  order-shown  in-the
.  illustration;  Mark 
of  the  cylinder head  bolt
and  cylinder  head  by 
paint.  ,
5
Tighten  of  a  turn.  shown  in  the
 Check that the
painted
 of 
.  lined 
the
Caution
1.Always  make  a  tightening  If 
than  the  head  bolt  will   loosened.
2.If  it  is  more  than   remove  the  head  bolt   repeat 
the  procedure   1. , 
  the  O-ring  to  the  water  inlet  pipe,and  coat  the  outer
inside  diameter 
  the  O-ring  with  water  or   coolant. 
Caution
Do  not  let  engine  oil  or  other  greases  contact 
O-ring.
  TH E R M OSTAT CASE AS S E M B L Y
(1) Loosen the water inlet pipe bolt shown in 
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