heating SSANGYONG MUSSO 2003 User Guide

1F1-72 M162 ENGINE CONTROLS
OXYGEN SENSOR
1 Electricity Wire
2 Oxygen Sensor Housing
3 Sensor Ceramic
4 Electrode (Internal)
5 Electrode (External)
6 Heating Coil
7 Open Space
8 Protector Tube
Functions The oxygen sensor optimizes the combustion (Air-Fuel Ratio 14.7:1) and resets the Air-fuel ratio in the ECU after sensingthe amount of oxygen from the exhaust gases to diminish the exhaust gases.
- Rich(<1) above approx. 450mV
- Lean(>1) below approx. 450mV
Locatoin of Sensor Oxygen sensor is located on the front exhaust pipe.

M162 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F1-73
Oxygen Sensor Signal Voltage Inspection
1. Measure the oxygen sensor signal voltage between the ECUterminal No.11 and No.9. Maintain the engine speed ia at idle while the coolant temperature is over 80 °C.
If the measured value is not within the specified value, thepossible cause may be in cable, oxygen sensor or ECU.
Oxygen Sensor Heating Voltage Inspection
1. Measure the oxygen sensor heating voltage between the ECU terminal No.11 and No.9. Maintain the engine speed ia at idle while the coolant temperature is over 80 °C.
If the measured value is not within the specified value, the possible cause may be in cable, oxygen sensor or ECU.
Oxygen Sensor Heating Current Consumption
Inspection
1. Measure the oxygen sensor heating current consumption between the ECU terminal No.9 and No.5 while the ignition switch is in "ON" position. If the measured value is not within the specified value, the possible cause may be in cable, oxygen sensor or ECU.
Specified Value 0.2 - 2.0 A
Specified Value -0.2 - 1.0 V
Specified Value 11 - 14

Type
Spring TypeCoil Spring Shock Absorber
Stabilizer TypeDescription
5-link
Coil Spring
13.8 mm
126.8 mm 384.5 mm
139.6 mm 2.58 kg
Cylindrical Reciprocation Type Torsion Bar Type
SECTION 2D
REAR SUSPENSION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Wire Diameter (mm) Diameter (mm)Free Heigth (mm)Outer Diameter (mm) Spring Constant (kg m)
Application
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2D-1
General Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2D-1
Fastener Tightening Specifications . . . . . . . . . 2D-1
Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2D-2 Noise (During Straight Driving) . . . . . . . . . . . . 2D-2
Oil Leakage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2D-2
Noise (During Turning) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2D-2 Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2D-3
Component Locator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2D-4
Maintenance and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2D-5
On-Vehicle Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2D-5
Rear Suspension(5-Link) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2D-5
Rear Shock Absorber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2D-9
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS
Application
Upper Nut Stabilizer Bar Bolt Lateral Rod Nut Shock Absorber Mounting Nut Upper Arm Fixing Nut
N
m
16 - 22 30 - 45
150 - 180 50 - 65
150 - 180

REAR SUSPENSION 2D-3
HEATING
Check
Lack of Oil Insufficient Backlash of GearsExcessive Preload of Bearing Action
Replenish Adjust Adjust

SECTION 3D
REAR DRIVE AXLE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3D-1 General Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3D-1
Fastener Tightening Specifications . . . . . . . . . 3D-2
Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3D-3 Noise (During Straight Driving) . . . . . . . . . . . . 3D-3
Oil Leakage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3D-3
Noise (During Turning) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3D-3
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3D-3
Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3D-4 Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3D-4
Component Locator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3D-5
Maintenance and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3D-6
On-Vehicle Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3D-6
Axle Shaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3D-6
Axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3D-9
Unit Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3D-11 Axle Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3D-11
LSD (Limited Slip Diffrential) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3D-16
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Axle Shaft Type
Axle Housing TypeDifferential Reduction Ratio
Type Gear M/T M/TA/T (MB)M/TA/T (BTRA) M/T A/T (BTRA)
Description
Semi - floating
Salibury (Build-up)
Conventional Type Hypoid Gear
4.55 4.55 3.73 4.555.384.274.89Application
661NA 662NA 661LA 662LA

REAR DRIVE AXLE 3D-3
Checks
Worn or Damaged Tooth of Pinion or Side Gear Worn Pinion Shaft Excessive Backlash of Pinion Gear and Side Gear Excessive End-play of Rear Axle ShaftIncorrect Contact of Side Gear and Differential CaseAxle Housing CrackBent or Poor Installation of Drive Pinion Oil Seal
Damaged or Torn Drive Pinion Oil Seal Loosened Bearing CollarWorn or Damaged Universal JointWorn or Damaged Axle Shaft Bearing Checks
Excessive OilFaulty Seal of Carrier Contact Surface Axle Housing Crack Worn or Damaged Oil Seal Checks
Lack of OilLow Viscosity of OilInsufficient Oil Excessive Backlash of Ring Gear
Worn or Damaged Tooth of Ring and Pinion GearWorn or Damaged Drive Pinion BearingBent Axle HousingBent Differential Case Worn Pinion Shaft Incorrect Drive Pinion PreloadIncorrect Contact of Ring Gear and Pinion DIAGNOSIS
NOISE (DURING STRAIGHT DRIVING)
Action
Replenish
Replace Replace
Adjust
ReplaceReplaceReplaceReplace Replace Adjust
Retightening
OIL LEAKAGE
Action Adjust
Repair
Replace Replace
NOISE (DURING TURNING)
Action
Replace Replace Replace Adjust
Replace ReplaceReplace Replace ReplaceReplaceReplace
HEATING
Checks
Lack of Oil Insufficient Backlash of GearsExcessive Preload of Bearing Action
Replenish AdjustAdjust

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 5A-65
If the gear lever is incorrectly adjusted, the transmission may shift gears on bumpy road surfaces.
6 Transmission Oil Temperature Sensing FaultAll shifts will be firm until the transmission has warmed up, because a high transmission oil temperature is
assumed.
If a fault is undetected, the temperature is likely to be evaluated as being lower than actual, resulting in softer shifts with ‘end bump ’ (very firm feel at the end of the shift).
7 Mode Setting Fault All shifts will occur as if the mode is set to ‘NORMAL ’ .
The mode indicator will always be off indicating that ‘NORMAL ’ mode is selected.
The mode indicator will not respond to changes in switch setting.
If a fault is undetected, the mode as indicated by the mode indicator is not likely to respond to the mode switch.
8 Battery Voltage Sensing Fault
If the battery voltage is low then shifts to first gear are inhibited.9 the battery voltage is high (>16.5V) then the transmission goes into limp home (LHM) mode.
If a fault is undetected, the transmission is likely to incorrectly evaluate an ON/OFF solenoid fault resulting in limp home mode (LHM) operation.
9 ON/OFF Solenoid Fault (Solenoids 1,2,3 and 4)
The transmission adopts its limp home mode (LHM) operation, described above. However, if solenoid 1 is faulty then
the fourth gear LHM strategy will be adopted independent of vehicle speed.
If a fault is undetected, the operation of the transmission is dependent on which solenoid is actually faulty. The
characteristics for different solenoid fault conditions are listed in table 6.1.2.
10 ON/OFF Solenoid Fault (Solenoids 6,7)
If solenoid 6 is found faulty it is always disabled resulting in high line pressure being applied continuously.
If solenoid 7 is found faulty it is disabled resulting in the transmission being locked always.The transmission does not go into LHM.
11 Variable Pressure Solenoid Fault The transmission adopts its LHM operation.
If a fault is undetected, the transmission shift feel is likely to be poor for all shifts.
12 Software Fault
The transmission adopts the third gear LHM strategy of operation, independent of vehicle speed. The operation of
the TCU under this condition is difficult to predict. Its operation may be erratic.
If a fault is undetected, the operation of the TCU is likely to be erratic.
13 Power Supply Fault
The transmission adopts the third gear LHM strategy of operation, independent of vehicle speed. If there is an
intermittent power supply connection, the TCU will power-up in fourth gear and then shift to the appropriate gear to
satisfy the conditions present. The power supply is not monitored for fault evaluation.
All faults except for solenoid faults can be recovered without having to turn the TCU off and back on. However, in
general the recovery requires that no faults are present for a period of time (approx. 3 or 30 seconds). Recovery from
a fault will not clear the fault from the keep alive memory
14 Transmission Sump Temperature Exceeding 135°C
The converter lockup clutch will be applied at lower speeds, causing a shudder through the vehicle.
The mode indicator will flash in some vehicles.
These faults can be due to the transmission oil overheating or due to an incorrect signal received from the temperature
sensor.

SECTION 7D
FULL AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURECONTROL HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7D-1 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7D-1
Service Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7D-3
Schematic and Routing Diagrams . . . . . . . . 7D-4
Circuit Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7D-4
FATC Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7D-5
Component Locator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7D-6 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Ventilation System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7D-6
Function Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7D-7
Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7D-8
Diagnosis Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7D-8
Maintenance and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7D-11 FATC Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7D-11
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7D-15
FATC (Full Automatic Temperature Control) is full automatic heater and airconditioning system that detects incar temperature, ambient temperature, sun load and coolant temperature and controls airconditioner system
blowing capacity, outlet temperature and intaking/outlet mode to maintain interior comfort.
SPECIFICATIONSSPECIFICATIONS
Application
Core Size (LxWxT)
Core Type
Expansion Valve Type Thermostat
Resister TypeCooling Capacity Description
237.0x232.0x92.0 Aluminum plate
Angle
ON:4.5±0.6 °C, OFF:1.5±0.6 °C
Aluminum plate
4,500 Kcal/h(AT 420 CMH)
Evaporator Unit
Application
Capacity
Type Description
650-750 g R134a
Refrigerant

7D-2 FATC-HAVC
Application
Size (WxHxT) Capacity
Type Description
650x339.2x22.0 11,000 Kcal/h
Parallel Flow
Condenser
Application
Material CapacityDesiccant Description
Aluminum 250cc
XH-9 or equivalent 35g
Receiver Drier
Application
Motor Type Motor Size Description
Magnetic
70 x
145
Blower Unit
Application
Replacement Description
Every 10,000 km (replace earlier if air pollution is heavy)
Air Filter
Application
Model
Type
Displacement (cc/rev.) Pulley Oil Description
FK-II(DKV 14C) Vane rotary 140.5
143.0
ZXL 200 PG (PAG Oil)
Compressor
Application
Heater Core Type Heating CapacityHeater Core Size (LxWxT) Description
2 - ROW
4,600 Kcal/h (AT 300CMH)
219.5 X 151.8 X 52
Heater Unit
Application
Type High (OFF)Low (ON) Description
Direct
OFF : 27±2Kgf/cm 2
, DIFF : 6±2Kgf/cm 2
OFF : 1.8±2Kgf/cm 2
, ON : 1.9±0.3Kgf/cm 2
Pressure Switch

7D-10 FATC-HAVC Fault Safety Function
FATC airconditioner system not only performs self-diagnosis but also has safety function against faults if there is open or
short in the incar sensor, ambient sensor, water temperature
sensor and temperature door potentiometer.
NO.ItemDefects
Fault safety function
1Incar sensor Open or short Control When substituted 25 °C
2
Ambient sensor Control When substituted 20°C
3
Water temperature sensor Perform heating maneuver control function under
refrigeration maneuver control entering conditions
and release after 10 minutes.
4 Temperature door potentiometer Set temperature 17 - 24.5
°C:max. COLD position
Set temperature 25 - 32 °C:max. HOT position
Open or short Open or short Open or short