SUZUKI GRAND VITARA 1999 2.G Owners Manual

6E2-28 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
1) Install injector (1) and fuel pressure regulator (2) to special
tool (injector checking tool).
Special tool
(A) : 09912-58421
2) Connect special tools (hoses and attachment) to pipes of
vehicle.
Special tool
(B) : 09912-58431
3) Connect special tool (test lead) to injector.
Special tool
(C) : 09930-88521
4) Install suitable vinyl tube onto injector (3) nozzle to prevent
fuel from splashing out when injecting.
5) Put graduated cylinder under injector as far apart as possi-
ble.
6) Disconnect fuel pump relay.
7) To operate fuel pump and apply fuel pressure to injector,
using wire harness (2) as thick as the one used for fuel pump
circuit, connect two terminals of relay connector (1) as
shown in the figure.
8) Apply battery (4) voltage to injector for 15 seconds and mea-
sure injected fuel volume with graduated cylinder.Test each
injector two or three times.If not within specification, replace
injector.
Injected fuel volume:
56 – 60 cc/15 sec. (1.89/1.97 – 2.02/2.11 US/lmp. oz/15 sec.)
9) Check fuel leakage from injector (1) nozzle. Do not operate
injector for this check (but fuel pump should be at work). If
fuel leaks more than following specifications, replace.
Fuel leakage:
Less than 1 drop/min. NOTE:
Remove grommet from injector, then install injector to
special tool and tighten bolts by hand.
[A]: Left-hand steering vehicle
[B]: Right-hand steering vehicle

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-29
INSTALLATION
1) Replace injector O-ring (1) with new one using care not to
damage it. Install grommet (2) to injector.
2) Check if insulator (1) is scored or damaged. If it is, replace
with new one.
Install insulators and cushions (2) to intake manifold.
3) Apply thin coat of fuel to O-rings (1) and then install injectors
into delivery pipes (right and left) and intake manifold.
Make sure that injectors rotate smoothly. If not, probable
cause is incorrect installation of O-ring or grommet (2).
Replace O-ring with new one.
4) Tighten delivery pipe bolts (3) and make sure that injectors
rotate smoothly.

6E2-30 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
5) Install fuel connect pipe (1) and tighten union bolts to speci-
fied torque with new gaskets (3).
Tightening torque
Fuel connect pipe union bolt
(b) : 30 N·m (3.0 kg-m, 22.0 lb-ft)
6) Install fuel feed pipe (2) and tighten union bolt to specified
torque with new gaskets.
Tightening torque
Fuel feed pipe union bolt
(a) : 30 N·m (3.0 kg-m, 22.0 lb-ft)
7) Connect vacuum hose (5) and fuel return hose (4) to fuel
pressure regulator.
8) Connect fuel feed hose (1) and fuel return hose (2).
9) Connect connectors of injector wire (3) to injectors.
10) Install throttle body and intake collector, refer to “THROTTLE
BODY” in this section.
11) With engine “OFF” and ignition switch “ON”, check for fuel
leaks around fuel line connection.

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-31
Electronic Control System
Engine control module (ECM)/powertrain control
module (PCM)
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
2) Disable air bag system (if equipped) referring to “DIS-
ABLING THE AIR BAG SYSTEM” in Section 10B.
3) Remove ECM (PCM) cover (1) from bracket.
4) Disconnect connectors from ECM (PCM) (1).
5) Remove ECM (PCM) (1) with bracket (2).
INSTALLATION
1) Install ECM (PCM) with bracket to vehicle.
2) Connect connectors to ECM (PCM) securely.
3) Install ECM (PCM) cover to bracket.
4) Enable air bag system (if equipped) referring to “ENABLING
AIR BAG SYSTEM” in Section 10B.
5) Connect negative (–) cable to battery. CAUTION:
As ECM (PCM) consists of precision parts, be careful not
to expose it to excessive shock.

6E2-32 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
Mass air flow sensor (MAF sensor)
INSPECTION
1) Connect voltmeter (1) to “B+” terminal of MAF sensor (2)
coupler disconnected and ground (3).
2) Turn ignition switch ON and check that voltage is battery volt-
age.If not, check if wire harness is open or connection is
poor.
3) Turn ignition switch OFF and remove ECM/PCM cover (1)
from bracket.
4) Connect MAF sensor coupler to MAF sensor.
5) Turn ignition switch ON and check voltage at MAF sensor
output terminal of ECM/PCM connector (1).
MAF sensor output voltage
Voltage: 1.0 - 1.6 V
6) Start engine and check that voltage is lower than 5 V and it
rises as engine speed increases.
(Reference data: 1.7 – 2.0 V at specified idle speed)
If check result is not as specified above, cause may lie in
wire harness, coupler connection, MAF sensor or ECM/
PCM. NOTE:
Use voltmeter with high-impedance (10 kΩ
ΩΩ Ω/V minimum)
or digital type voltmeter.

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-33
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery and coupler (1) from
MAF sensor (3).
2) Remove air cleaner outlet hose (2) from throttle body and
MAF sensor (3).
3) Remove MAF sensor from air cleaner case.
INSTALLATION
1) Check MAF sensor seal (1) for deterioration and damage.
2) Install MAF sensor to air cleaner case.
3) Install air cleaner outlet hose.
4) Connect MAF sensor coupler securely.
5) Connect negative (–) cable to battery.
CAUTION:
Don’t disassemble MAF sensor.
Do not expose MAF sensor to any shock.
Do not blow compressed air by using air gun or the
like.
Do not put finger or any other object into MAF sensor.
Malfunction may occur.

6E2-34 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Disconnect IAT sensor coupler.
3) Remove IAT sensor from air cleaner case.
INSPECTION
Immerse temperature sensing part of IAT sensor in water (or ice)
and measure resistance between sensor terminals while heating
water gradually.
If measured resistance doesn't show such characteristic as
shown in the figure, replace IAT sensor.
INSTALLATION
1) Clean mating surface of sensor and seal (2) on air cleaner
case.
2) Install IAT sensor (1) into seal.
3) Connect connector to IAT sensor securely.

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-35
Throttle position sensor (TP sensor)
INSPECTION
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery and coupler from TP
sensor (4).
2) Using ohmmeter, check resistance between terminals under
each condition given in table below.
If check result is not satisfactory, replace TP sensor.
TP sensor specification:
3) Connect TP sensor coupler securely.
4) Connect negative cable to battery.
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Disconnect coupler from TP sensor.
3) Remove TP sensor from throttle body.
INSTALLATION
1) Install TP sensor (1) to throttle body (2).
Fit TP sensor (1) to throttle body (2) in such way that its
holes are a little away from TP sensor screw holes as shown
in the figure and turn TP sensor (1) clockwise so that those
holes align.
Tightening torque
TP sensor screw
(a) : 3.5 N·m (0.35 kg-m, 2.5 lb-ft)
2) Connect coupler to TP sensor securely.
3) Connect battery negative (–) cable to battery. TERMINALS RESISTANCE
Between 1 and
3 terminals4.0 – 6.0 kΩ
ΩΩ Ω
Between 1 and
2 terminals0.02 – 6.0 kΩ
ΩΩ Ω
varying linearly according to
throttle valve opening
1. Ground terminal
2. Output voltage terminal
3. Reference voltage terminal

6E2-36 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
Engine coolant temperature sensor (ECT sensor)
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
2) Drain cooling system.
3) Disconnect coupler from ECT sensor (1).
4) Remove ECT sensor from water outlet cap (2).
INSPECTION
Immerse temperature sensing part of ECT sensor in water and
measure resistance between sensor terminals while heating
water gradually.
If measured resistance doesn’t shown such characteristic as
shown in the figure, replace ECT sensor.
INSTALLATION
Reverse removal procedure noting the followings.
•Clean mating surfaces of sensor and water outlet cap (1).
•Use new O-ring.
•Tighten ECT sensor to specified torque.
Tightening torque
ECT sensor (a) : 15 N·m (1.5 kg-m, 11.0 lb-ft)
•Connect coupler to sensor securely.
•Refill cooling system.

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-37
Heated oxygen sensor (sensor 1)
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
2) Disconnect coupler of oxygen sensor (s).
3) Remove oxygen sensor (s) from exhaust manifold (s).
INSTALLATION
Reverse removal procedure noting the followings.
•Tighten oxygen sensor (s) to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Heated oxygen sensor 1
(a) : 45 N·m (4.5 kg-m, 32.5 lb-ft)
•Connect connector of oxygen sensor (s) and clamp wire har-
ness securely.
•After installing oxygen sensor (s), start engine and check
that no exhaust gas leakage exists.
INSPECTION
Inspect HO2S-1 and its circuit referring to “DTC P0130 or P0150
Diag. Flow Table” in Section 6-1. If malfunction is found, replace. WARNING:
To avoid danger of being burned, do not touch exhaust
system when system is hot. Oxygen sensor removal
should be performed when system is cool.
NOTE:
Be careful not to expose it to excessive shock.
1. Left (No.1) bank oxygen sensor (sensor 1)