CHEVROLET CAMARO 1982 Repair Guide

GM – CAMARO 1982-1992 – Repair Guide (Checked by WxMax) 841
1. Jack up the car to a convenient working height. Support the axle
assembly with jackstands.
2. Disconnect the upper s hock attaching nuts.
3. Remove the lower shock to axle mounting bolt.
4. Remove the shock absorber.
To install: 5. Position the shock into place.
6. Install the lower shoc k to axle mounting bolt. Torque to 70 ft. lbs. (95
Nm).
7. Connect the upper shock attaching nuts. Torque the upper nuts to 13 ft.
lbs. (17 Nm).
8. Lower the car.
TESTING
Visually inspect the shock absorber. If there is evidence of leakage and the
shock absorber is covered with oil, t he shock is defective and should be
replaced.
If there is no sign of excessive leakage (a small amount of weeping is normal)
bounce the car at one corner by pressi ng down on the fender or bumper and
releasing. When you have the car bouncing as much as you can, release it. The
car should stop bouncing after the first rebound. If the bouncing continues past
the center point of the bounce more t han once, the shock absorbers are worn
and should be replaced.

GM – CAMARO 1982-1992 – Repair Guide (Checked by WxMax) 842
TRACK BAR
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION

Fig. 1: Track bar replacement
1. Raise the rear of the vehicle, pl ace jackstands under the rear axle, then
lower the jack so that the stands are supporting all of the weight.
2. Remove the track bar mounting fasteners. Remove the track bar.
To install: 3. Clean all of the track bar fasteners.
4. Position the track bar in the body br acket, then loosely install the bolt and
the nut.
5. Position the track bar to the axle assembly, then install the bolt and the
nut. Torque the bolt to 59 ft. lbs. (80 Nm).
6. Torque the body bracket nut to 78 ft. lbs. (105 Nm).

GM – CAMARO 1982-1992 – Repair Guide (Checked by WxMax) 843
TRACK BAR BRACE
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION
1. Raise the rear of the vehicle, pl ace jackstands under the rear axle, then
lower the jack so that the stands are supporting all of the weight.
2. Remove the heat shield screw s from the track bar brace.
3. Remove the three track bar brace-to-body brace screws.
4. Remove the track bar-to-body bra cket fasteners and remove the track
bar brace.
To install: 5. Place the track bar brace into position.
6. Install the track bar-to-body bracket fasteners.
7. Install the three track bar brace-to-body brace screws.
8. Install the heat shield scre ws to the track bar brace.
9. Lower the vehicle.
CONTROL ARM
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION
Remove/reinstall only one lower control ar m at a time. If both arms are removed
at the same time, the axle could roll or slip sideways, making reinstallation of
the arms very difficult.
1. Raise the rear of the vehicle, pl ace jackstands under the rear axle, then
lower the jack so that the stands are supporting all of the weight.
2. Remove the control arm attachi ng fasteners, then remove the control
arm.
3. Installation is a simple matter of bol ting the arm into place. Torque the 3
bolts at the body brace bracket to 35 ft. lbs. (47 Nm) and the nut at the
body bracket to 61 ft. lbs. (83 Nm).
TORQUE ARM
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION
The coil springs must be removed BEFORE the torque arm. If the torque arm is
removed first, vehicle damage will result. In order to proceed, the vehicle must
be supported in a manner whic h will allow the rear axle height to be adjusted
independently of the body height.
1. Remove the track bar mounting bolt at the axle assembly, then loosen
the track bar bolt at the body brace.
2. Disconnect the rear brake hose clip at the axle assembly, which will allow
additional drop of the axle.
3. Remove the lower attaching nuts from both rear shock absorbers.
4. Disconnect the shock absorbers from their lower attaching points.

GM – CAMARO 1982-1992 – Repair Guide (Checked by WxMax) 844
5. On models with four cylinder engines, remove the driveshaft.
6. Carefully lower the rear axle asse
mbly and remove the rear coil springs.
CAUTION - DO NOT overstretch the br ake hose when lowering the axle-
damage to the hose will result.
7. Remove the torque arm rear attaching bolts.
8. Remove the front torq ue arm outer bracket.
9. Remove the torque ar m from the vehicle.
To install: 10. Place the torque arm in position and loosely install the rear torque arm
bolts.
11. Install the front torque arm bracket and torque the nuts to 31 ft. lbs. (42
Nm).
12. Torque the rear torque arm nuts to 100 ft. lbs. (135 Nm).
13. Place the rear springs and insulators in position, then raise the rear axle
assembly until all of the weight is supported by the spring.
14. Attach the shock absorbers to the rear axle and torque the fasteners to
70 ft. lbs. (95 Nm).
15. Clean and reinstall the track bar mounting bolt at the axle. Torque the
bolt to 59 ft. lbs. (80 Nm).
16. Clean and reinstall the track bar-t o-body brace nut. Torque the nut to 78
ft. lbs. (105 Nm).
17. Install the brake line clip to the underbody.
18. On four cylinder models, reinstall the driveshaft.
19. Lower the vehicle.

GM – CAMARO 1982-1992 – Repair Guide (Checked by WxMax) 845
STABILIZER (SWAY) BAR
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION

Fig. 1: Stabilizer end links
1. Raise and support the rear end on jackstands.
2. Disconnect the end link bolts.
3. Remove the U-bolts and insulators.
4. Installation is the reverse of re moval. Please refer to the torque
specifications chart.
STEERING COLUMN

WARNING - Before attempting any repairs involving the steering wheel or
disassembly of it, ensure that the Supple mental Inflatable Restraint (Air Bag)
system is properly disarmed.

GM – CAMARO 1982-1992 – Repair Guide (Checked by WxMax) 846
AIR BAG

WARNING
- Before attempting any repairs involving the steering wheel or
disassembly of it, ensure that the Supple mental Inflatable Restraint (Air Bag)
system is properly disarmed.


Fig. 1: Air bag-equipped steering column

GM – CAMARO 1982-1992 – Repair Guide (Checked by WxMax) 847
DISARMING
1. Turn the steering wheel to align the w heels in the straight-ahead position.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK position.
3. Remove the SIR air bag fuse from the fuse block.
4. Remove the left side trim panel and disconnect the yellow 2-way SIR
harness wire connector at the bas e of the steering column.
To enable system: 5. Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK position.
6. Reconnect the yello w 2-way connector at the base of the steering
column.
7. Reinstall the SIR fuse and the left side trim panel.
8. Turn the ignition switch to the RUN position.
9. Verify the SIR indicator light flashes 7-9 times, if not as specified, inspect
system for malfunction or c ontact the manufacturer.
For more details on the SIR system - including disarming instructions for
passenger bags - please refer to Chassis Electrical in this repair guide.
SUPPLEMENTAL INFLATABLE REST RAINT (SIR) COIL ASSEMBLY
After performing repairs on the inter nals of the steering column the coil
assembly must be centered in order to avoid damaging the coil or accidental
deployment of the air bag. There are 2 different styles of coils, one rotates
clockwise and the other rotates counterclockwise.
ADJUSTMENT (CENTERING THE COIL) 1. With the system properly disarmed, hold the coil assembly with the clear
bottom up to see the coil ribbon.
2. While holding the coil assembly, depr ess the lock spring and rotate the
hub in the direction of the arrow until it stops. The coil should now be
wound up snug against the center hub.
3. Rotate the coil assembly in the opposite direction approximately 2
1/2
turns and release the lock spring between the locking tabs in front of the
arrow.
4. Install the coil assembly onto the steering shaft.
STEERING WHEEL

WARNING - Before attempting any repairs involving the steering wheel or
disassembly of it, ensure that the Supple mental Inflatable Restraint (Air Bag)
system is properly disarmed.
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION
If the vehicle is equipped with a SIR (A ir Bag) system, ensure that the proper
disarming procedure is followed.

GM – CAMARO 1982-1992 – Repair Guide (Checked by WxMax) 848
1982-89 VEHICLES

Fig. 1: Steering wheel removal
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove the horn pad.
3. Disconnect the horn contact lead.
4. Remove the retainer and steering wheel nut.
5. Using a suitable steering wheel pu ller, remove the steering wheel.
6. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Tighten the steering
wheel nut to 31 ft. lbs. (42 Nm).
1990-92 VEHICLES
CAUTION - The vehicle is equipped with a Supplemental Inflatable Restraint
(SIR) system, follow the recommended disarming procedures before performing
any work on or around the system. Failure to do so may result in possibl\
e
deployment of the air bag and/or personal injury.
Disconnect the negative battery cable.
1. Disable the Supplemental Inflatable Restraint (SIR) system as follows:
a. Turn the steering wheel so th e vehicle's wheels are pointing
straight-ahead.
b. Remove the left sound insulator by removing the nut from the stud
and gently prying the insulator from the knee bolster.
c. Disconnect the Connector Position Assurance (CPA) clip and yellow 2-way SIR harness connecto r at the base of the steering
column.
d. Remove the SIR fuse from the fuse block.

GM – CAMARO 1982-1992 – Repair Guide (Checked by WxMax) 849
2. Loosen the screws and lo
cknuts from the back of the steering wheel
using a suitable Torx® driver or equi valent, until the inflator module can
be released from the steering wheel. Remove the inflator module from
the steering wheel.
CAUTION - When carrying a live inflator modul e, ensure the bag and trim cover
are pointed away from the body. In ca se of an accidental deployment, the bag
will then deploy with minima l chance of injury. When placing a live inflator
module on a bench or other surface, a lways place the bag and trim cover up,
away from the surface. This is necessa ry so a free space is provided to allow
the air bag to expand in the unlikely event of accidental deployment. Otherwise,
personal injury may result. Also, never carry the inflator module by the wires or
connector on the underside of the module.
4. Disconnect the coil assembly connec tor and CPA clip from the inflator
module terminal.
5. Remove the steering wheel locking nut.
6. Using a suitable pulle r, remove the steering wheel and disconnect the
horn contact. When attaching the steer ing wheel puller, use care to
prevent threading the side screws into the coil assembly and damaging
the coil assembly.
To install: 7. Route the coil assembly connec tor through the steering wheel.
8. Connect the horn contact and install the steering wheel. When installing
the steering wheel, ali gn the block tooth on the steering wheel with the
block tooth on the steering shaft within 1 female serration.
9. Install the steering wheel locking nu t. Tighten the nut to 31 ft. lbs. (42
Nm).
10. Connect the coil assembly connector and CPA clip to the inflator module
terminal.
11. Install the inflator module. Ensu re the wiring is not exposed or trapped
between the inflator modul e and the steering wheel. Tighten the inflator
module screws to 25 inch lbs. (2.8 Nm).
12. Connect the negative battery cable.
13. Enable the SIR system as follows: a. Connect the yellow 2-way SIR harness connector to base of the steering column and CPA.
b. Install the left sound insulator.
c. Install the SIR fuse in the fuse block.
d. Turn the ignition switch to the RUN position and verify that the
inflatable restraint indicator fl ashes 7-9 times and then turns OFF.
If the indicator does not respond as stated, a problem within the
SIR system is indicated.

GM – CAMARO 1982-1992 – Repair Guide (Checked by WxMax) 850
TURN SIGNAL SWITCH

WARNING - Before attempting any repai
rs involving the steering wheel or
disassembly of it, ensure that the Supple mental Inflatable Restraint (Air Bag)
system is properly disarmed.
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION
STANDARD COLUMNS WITHOUT AIR BAG 1. Remove the steering wheel as pr eviously outlined. Remove the trim
cover.
2. Pry the cover off, and lift the cover off the shaft.
3. Position the U-shaped lockplate co mpressing tool on the end of the
steering shaft and compress the lock plate by turning the shaft nut
clockwise. Pry the wire snapri ng out of the shaft groove.
4. Remove the tool and lift t he lockplate off the shaft.
5. Remove the canceling cam assembly and upper bearing preload spring from the shaft.
6. Remove the turn signal lever. Pu sh the flasher knob in and unscrew it.
On models equipped with a button and a knob, remove the button
retaining screw, then remove the button, spring, and knob.
7. Pull the switch connect or out the mast jacket and tape the upper part to
facilitate switch removal. Attach a l ong piece of wire to the turn signal
switch connector. When in stalling the turn signal switch, feed this wire
through the column first, and then use this wire to pull the switch
connector into position. On tilt wheel s, place the turn signal and shifter
housing in low position and remove the harness cover.
8. Remove the three switch mounting screws. Remove the switch by pulling
it straight up while guiding the wir ing harness cover through the column.
To install: 9. Install the replacement switch by working the connector and cover down
through the housing and under the bracket. On tilt models, the connector
is worked down through the housing, under the bracket, and then the
cover is installed on the harness.
10. Install the switch mounting screw s and the connector on the mast jacket
bracket. Install the column -to-dash trim plate.
11. Install the flasher knob and the turn signal lever.
12. With the turn signal lever in neutral and the fl asher knob out, slide the
upper bearing preload spring, and canc eling cam assembly onto the
shaft.
13. Position the lock plate on the s haft and press it down until a new
snapring can be inserted in the shaft groove. Always use a new snapring
when assembling.
14. Install the cover and the steering wheel.