battery replacement CHEVROLET DYNASTY 1993 Owner's Manual

(6) For installation reverse above procedures and
check operation of glove box door and adjust latch as
necessary.
GLOVE BOX LAMP AND SWITCH REPLACEMENT
(1) Disconnect battery negative cable and isolate
or remove fuse #2 prior to removing switch or wires
may short to ground. (2) Open glove box door. The lamp can be removed
without removing switch (3) Remove switch by squeezing retaining tabs
from behind switch mount and slide rearward. Dis-
connect wiring connectors. (4) Remove lamp and switch.
(5) For installation reverse above procedures.FOG LAMP RELAY REPLACEMENT
(1) Disconnect battery negative cable and isolate
or remove fuse #2 prior to removing switch or wires
may short to ground.
ART: 938e-92 ; SIZE (6) = 4-1/2h x 7-1/4w
Fig. 39 Cluster Connectors
Fig. 40 Cluster BezelFig. 41 Headlamp Switch Mounting Screws
8E - 18 INSTRUMENT PANEL AND GAUGES Ä

(3) Remove four screws from ash receiver/cup
holder housing. (4) For installation reverse above procedures.
AIR CONDITIONING CONTROLREPLACEMENT
(1) Disconnect battery negative cable and isolate
or remove fuse #2 prior to removing switch or wires
may short to ground. (2) Remove center bezel. Disconnect ash receiver
lamp socket. (3) Remove glove box assembly. Refer to Glove Box
Assembly Replacement. (4) Reach through glove box opening and discon-
nect vacuum lines. (5) Remove two control mounting screws (Fig. 50).
(6) Slide control rearward, disconnect cable, and
electrical wiring. (7) Remove unit.
(8) For installation reverse above procedures.
CIGAR LIGHTER ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENT
(1) Remove center bezel. Disconnect ash receiver
lamp socket. (2) Remove two screws from bezel of the lighter as-
sembly. (3) Pull assembly rearward and disconnect wiring.
(4) For installation reverse above procedures.
TRAVELER/MESSAGE CENTER REPLACEMENT
(1) Remove cluster bezel.
(2) Remove four mounting screws.
(3) Pull unit rearward and disconnect wiring.
(4) For installation reverse above procedures.
INSTRUMENT PANEL
INSTRUMENT PANEL TOP COVER REPLACEMENT
(1) Lift up rearward edge of instrument panel top
cover. (2) Pull panel rearward to remove.
(3) To install: position top cover and snap into
place, pull rearward for proper fit.
INSTRUMENT PANEL REPLACEMENT
CAUTION: Disconnect negative battery cable, in en-
gine compartment, before servicing instrument
panel.
(1) Disconnect battery negative cable and isolate
or remove fuse #2 prior to removing switch or wires
may short to ground. (2) Remove left and right A-pillar trim.
(3) Remove left and right cowl side trim.
(4) Remove glove box assembly. Refer to Glove Box
Assembly Replacement. (5) Remove four relays above glove box assembly.
(6) Reach through glove box opening and discon-
nect A/C control vacuum lines, radio noise suppressor
wires, and blower motor/cycling switch wires. (7) Remove hood release handle.
(8) Remove lower steering column cover.
(9) Remove lower left instrument panel silencer
and reinforcement. (10) Remove instrument panel center bezel.
(11) Remove floor console. Refer to Group 23,
Body. (12) Remove radio, A/C control, cigar lighter, and
message center/traveler. (13) Disconnect demister hoses.
(14) Remove instrument panel top cover (Fig. 51).
(15) Disconnect battery to assure no air bag sys-
tem fault codes are stored. (16) Remove cluster refer to Cluster Assembly.
(17) Remove radio and rear window defogger be-
zels. (18) Lower steering column.
(19) Loosen instrument panel pivot bolts.
(20) Remove screws which attach instrument panel
to windshield fence line. (21) Allow panel to roll down slightly and discon-
nect remaining electrical connections. (22) With the aid of a helper remove panel pivot
bolts and remove panel from vehicle. (23) For installation reverse above procedures.
INTERIOR LAMP REPLACEMENT
The dome, overhead console and door lamps, if
equipped operate when the doors are open or head-
lamp switch is placed in courtesy position. The front
header reading lamp operates only when the lamp
push buttons are ON.
DOME LAMP
Pry either the forward or rearward edge of the lens
away from the bezel and replace lamp.
FRONT HEADER READING LAMP
Pull lamp from headliner. Disconnect wiring and
replace lamp.
Fig. 50 A/C Control
Ä INSTRUMENT PANEL AND GAUGES 8E - 21

or bind the transmission range indicator guide tube
and position guide tube in original location.(5) Adjust with tool if necessary to center pointer
on N (Neutral) and check in other gears (Fig. 14). (6) Install upper and lower steering column cover.
(7) Install the rear window defogger bezel and ra-
dio bezel. (8) Install cluster bezel.
(9) Reconnect battery.
REMOVALÐCLUSTER WITHOUT TRANSMISSION RANGE
INDICATOR FROM STEERING COLUMN
(1) Remove cluster bezel (Fig. 10).
(2) Remove four screws attaching cluster to base
panel. (3) Pull cluster rearward carefully, reach behind
and disconnect the two harness connectors. (4) Carefully rotate cluster and remove the two
transmission range indicator screws. (5) Remove cluster assembly.
(6) For installation reverse above procedures. (a) Do not kink guide tube when installing clus-
ter. (b) Replace guide tube behind fuse block.
GAUGES
It is not necessary to remove instrument cluster
from vehicle for gauge replacement. When removing
gauge assemblies from cluster, gauge must be pulled
straight out, not twisted, or damage to gauge pins
may result.
MULTIPLE GAUGE MALFUNCTION
If all the instrument cluster gauges appear to be
malfunctioning, remove the cluster assembly.
² Check for good pin contact
² Check for ignition voltage between the IGN cavity
D and ground.
² If there is ignition voltage
² Check for continuity between the wire harness
ground cavity G and ground.
² If there is continuity, replace the print circuit
board (Fig. 16).
GAUGE INOPERATIVE (FIG. 17 THROUGH 20)
(1) Remove gauge in question.
(2) With the ignition key ON, check for ignition
voltage at ignition pin of gauge. Check for ground at
ground pin of gauge. Refer to the individual gauge
circuit test for proper pin. (a) If no voltage or ground at gauge pins. Check
cavity D red cluster connector for ignition voltage
or cavity G for ground. (b) If no voltage or ground, repair as necessary.
Refer to 8W, Wiring Diagrams.
Fig. 15 Cluster With Mask and Lens Removed
Fig. 14 Transmission Range Indicator Step 4
8E - 28 INSTRUMENT PANEL AND GAUGES Ä

SPEEDOMETER ODOMETER ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENT
(1) Remove cluster bezel and mask/lens.
(2) Remove volt gauge.
(3) Remove screws attaching gauge assembly to
cluster. (4) Pull speedometer rearward to disengage from
gauge pins.
(5) For installation: Position speedometer on gauge
pins and push firmly until seated and reverse above
procedures.
SPEEDOMETER CIRCUIT TESTING
(1) Using the DRB II, check vehicle speed sensor
for fault code and for proper speed indication. Refer
to Powertrain Diagnostics Procedure Manual, Speed
Control System Test. (2) Remove speedometer from cluster.
(3) With ignition on check for battery voltage
across ignition and ground pins (Fig. 24). (4) Check for continuity from vehicle speed sensor
signal pin to connector at speed sensor.
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR REPLACEMENT
(1) Remove harness connector from sensor and
make sure the weather seal is on harness connector
(Figs. 25 and 26). (2) Remove sensor retaining bolt.
(3) Pull sensor and pinion gear assembly out of
transaxle. If necessary, carefully pry loose with a flat
blade screwdriver. (4) Remove pinion gear from sensor.
Fig. 22 Cluster with Mask and Lens Removed
Fig. 23 Speedometer Diagnosis
Ä INSTRUMENT PANEL AND GAUGES 8E - 31

(3) Remove switch assembly and escutcheon from
switch module by removing four attaching screws
(Fig. 37).
(4) Remove headlamp switch mounting plate from
switch by removing retaining nut. (5) For installation reverse above procedures.
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCHREPLACEMENT
(1) Remove headlamp and accessory switch module
from instrument panel (Fig. 36). (2) Remove rear window defogger switch by de-
pressing snap-in clips on top and bottom of switch. (3) For installation reverse above procedures.
HOOD RELEASE HANDLE AND CABLEREPLACEMENT
(1) Disconnect hood release cable at hood latch.
(2) Remove two screws from underside of hood re-
lease handle. (3) Pull mechanism assembly rearward to remove.
(4) For installation reverse above procedures.
PARK BRAKE RELEASE HANDLE AND LINK REPLACEMENT
(1) Remove left side under panel silencer.
(2) Remove park brake link from lever on park
brake mechanism. (3) Remove upper and lower cluster bezels.
(4) Pull park brake release handle and remove
screw. (5) Remove column cover/park brake release han-
dle assembly by removing four remaining screws. (6) For installation reverse above procedures.
LAMP OUTAGE MODULE REPLACEMENT
(1) Disconnect battery negative cable and isolate
or remove fuse #13 prior to removing switch or wires
may short to ground. (2) Remove lower right instrument panel silencer.
(3) Remove glove box and ash receiver module.
(4) Remove three screws attaching the mounting
bracket to instrument panel. (5) Lower bracket and module assembly, to discon-
nect wire connectors. (6) Remove two screws attaching the Lamp Outage
Module to bracket. (7) Remove two screws attaching the security mod-
ule to bracket. (8) To installation reverse above procedures.
BODY CONTROLLER REPLACEMENT
(1) Remove right side door sill and kick panel trim
five screws (Fig. 38).
(2) Disconnect body controller wiring.
(3) Remove controller retaining nuts.
(4) For installation reverse above procedures.
GLOVE BOX/ASH RECEIVER ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENT
(1) Disconnect battery negative cable and isolate
or remove fuse #13 prior to removing switch or wires
may short to ground. (2) Remove center support cover/floor console as
necessary. (3) Disconnect glovebox/Ash receiver wiring con-
nectors (Fig. 39). (4) Remove ten screws around edge of glovebox/ash
receiver assembly. (5) Remove glovebox/ash receiver module from in-
strument panel. (6) For installation reverse above procedures.
Fig. 37 Headlamp and Accessory Switch
Fig. 38 Body Controller Location
Ä INSTRUMENT PANEL AND GAUGES 8E - 39

GLOVE BOX LAMP/SWITCH REPLACEMENT
(1) Disconnect battery negative cable and isolate
or remove fuse #13 prior to removing switch or wires
may short to ground. (2) Open glove box door. The lamp can be removed
without removing switch. (3) Remove switch by squeezing retaining tabs
from behind switch and slide rearward. Disconnect
wiring connectors. (4) Remove lamp/switch.
(5) For installation reverse above procedures.
CIGAR LIGHTER ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENT
(1) Remove four screws from ash receiver.
(2) Pull assembly rearward and disconnect wiring.
(3) Remove ash receiver and cigar lighter.
(4) For installation reverse above procedures.
FLOOR CONSOLE REPLACEMENT
(1) Open upper storage bin door (Fig. 40).
(2) Remove two screws attaching front wall of stor-
age bin to mounting bracket. (3) Remove console and drawer.
(4) Remove two screws attaching mounting bracket
to lower instrument panel. (5) Remove mounting bracket.
(6) For installation reverse above procedures.
INSTRUMENT PANEL TOP COVER REPLACEMENT
(1) Remove panel top cover by, pushing forward
and prying up, using a straight edge to assist in the
removal. (2) For installation: align top cover clips and push
cover into position. (3) Pull cover rearward for good fit.
INSTRUMENT PANEL ASSEMBLY
REPLACEMENT
CAUTION: Disconnect negative battery cable, in en-
gine compartment, before servicing instrument
panel.
(1) Remove left instrument panel silencer.
(2) Remove right and left cowl side and scuff plate
trim molding by removing five screws per side. (3) Remove right and left A-pillar trim moldings
by removing two push-pin fasteners per side and dis-
engaging from clip at B-pillar trim.
Fig. 39 Glovebox/Ash Receiver Assembly
Fig. 40 Floor Console
8E - 40 INSTRUMENT PANEL AND GAUGES Ä

ELECTRONIC DIGITAL CLOCK
The electronic digital clock is in the radio. The
clock and radio each use the display panel built into
the radio. A digital readout indicates the time in
hours and minutes whenever the ignition switch is in
the ON or ACC position. When the ignition switch is in the ON or OFF po-
sition, or when the radio frequency is being dis-
played, time keeping is accurately maintained. The procedure for setting the clock varies slightly
with each radio. The correct procedure is described
under the individual radio operating instructions re-
ferred to in the Owner's manual supplied with the
vehicle.
WARNING LAMPS
The AG & AJ Body instrument clusters have warn-
ing lamps or indicators with the electronic cluster for
six different systems. These include low oil pressure,
check gauges, brake system, air bag, seat belt, mal-
function indicator (check engine) lamp.
CLUSTER AND GAUGE SERVICE AND TESTING
CAUTION: Disconnect negative battery cable, in en-
gine compartment, before servicing instrument
panel. When power is required for test purposes,
reconnect battery cable for test only. Disconnect negative battery cable after test and be-
fore continuing service procedures. It is not necessary to remove instrument cluster
from vehicle for gauge replacement. Gauges must be pulled straight out, when remov-
ing or pins may be damaged.
SWITCH POD ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect negative battery cable.
(2) Pry up edge of panel vent grille, using a
straight flat edge tool to disengage clips, then re-
move grille (Fig. 4). (3) Remove two screws located under panel vent
grille. (4) Remove two screws underneath switch POD as-
sembly. (5) With tilt steering adjust steering wheel to the
lowest setting. (6) Pull switch module rearward to remove module
and disconnect all wire connections. (7) For Installation reverse above procedures.
Tighten all screws to 2 N Im (20 in. lbs.) torque.
MECHANICAL/ELECTRONIC CLUSTER REMOVAL
CLUSTER MASK AND LENS REMOVAL
(1) Remove switch pod assembly (Fig. 4).
(2) Remove tilt column lever if equipped.
(3) Remove steering column trim cover.
Fig. 4 Switch POD Assembly
Ä INSTRUMENT PANEL AND GAUGES 8E - 43

(f) If there is a difference in readings, check
printed circuit board for contact to cluster connec-
tors. (g) If OK and contacts are not distorted, replace
printed circuit board. (h) If everything checks out OK, refer to Sending
Unit Test.
(4) The Gauge Resistance Chart (Fig. 12), is gen-
eral guidelines for checking the gauge position
against the sending unit resistance. Because of only
a few specific points of gauge position versus sending
unit resistance, a good estimate is needed when the
resistance falls between graduations. Even when the
resistance corresponds to graduations, the gauge has
a tolerance of 64 ohms.
Volt gauge: The calibration dot on the volt gauge
corresponds to 13 volts between the gauge ignition
and ground pins. If voltage varies from this, estimate
proper gauge position with input voltage.
TACHOMETER AND TURBO GAUGE REMOVAL
(1) Remove switch pod assembly.
(2) Remove steering column trim cover.
(3) Remove cluster mask and lens assembly.
(4) Remove screws attaching tachometer to cluster
housing. (5) Pull tachometer rearward to remove.
(6) Disconnect turbo gauge hose. If turbo hose can-
not be disconnected, remove cluster. (7) For installation reverse above procedures.
TACHOMETER CIRCUIT TESTING
(1) Remove cluster. (2) Check for battery voltage at cavity 8 of the in-
strument cluster red connector (Fig.6). (3) With the ignition in the ON position, check for
battery voltage at cavity 9 of the instrument cluster
red connector. (4) Check cavity 14 of the instrument cluster red
connector for continuity to ground. (5) Check for tachometer signal from the power-
train control module by connecting an AC DIGITAL
VOLTMETER to cavity 6 of the instrument cluster
black connector and ground. A reading of at least 1.0
volt should be present with the engine running (Fig.
7). (a) If voltage is within specification, go to step 7.
(b) If voltage is NOT within specification, per-
form steps 6.
(6) If there is less than 1.0 volt at cavity 6, check
for continuity between cavity 6 and pin 43 of the
powertrain control module connector. (a) If continuity is OK, between cavity 6 and pin
43 of the powertrain control module connector, re-
place the powertrain control module. (b) No continuity check the connectors for dam-
aged pins or terminal push outs or defective wire.
(7) If all tests performed test good replace the ta-
chometer drive module. (8) If the tachometer continues to be inoperative,
replace the tachometer assembly.
VOLTMETER, TEMPERATURE GAUGE, OIL PRESSURE GAUGE AND FUEL GAUGEASSEMBLYÐREMOVAL
(1) Remove pod switch assembly.
(2) Remove steering column trim cover.
(3) Remove cluster mask and lens assembly.
(4) Remove screws attaching gauge assembly to
cluster. (5) Pull rearward to remove gauge assembly.
(6) For installation reverse above procedures.
SENDING UNIT TEST
It is not necessary to remove instrument clus-
ter from vehicle for gauge replacement. When removing gauge assemblies from cluster,
gauge must be pulled straight out, not twisted, or
damage to gauge pin may result. When a problem occurs with a cluster gauge, be-
fore disassembling the cluster to check the gauge,
check for a defective sending unit or wiring. (1) Sending units and wiring can be checked by
grounding the connector leads, at the sending unit,
in the vehicle. (2) With the ignition in the ON position; a
grounded input will cause the oil, fuel or tempera-
ture gauge to read at or above maximum.
Fig. 12 Gauge Resistance
8E - 46 INSTRUMENT PANEL AND GAUGES Ä

SPEEDOMETER/ODOMETER ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
(1) Remove switch pod assembly.
(2) Remove cluster, refer to Cluster Removal.
(3) Remove mask and lens assembly.
(4) Remove tachometer, turbo gauge.
(5) Remove volt, temperature, oil and fuel gauge
assemblies. (6) Remove the speedometer/odometer assembly
from the cluster housing. (7) Disconnect pigtail connector from the cluster
printed circuit board. (8) For installation reverse above procedures. Lis-
ten for the pigtail connector to snap in place.
SPEEDOMETER CIRCUIT TESTING
(1) Using DRB II, check vehicle speed sensor for
speed sensor fault code and for proper speed indica-
tion. Refer to Powertrain Diagnostics Procedure
Manual; Speed Control Test (Fig. 18). (2) Remove cluster, but do not disconnect cluster
wiring. (3) With ignition ON check for battery voltage
across the ignition pin and ground pin of speedome-
ter connector. (4) Check for continuity from vehicle speed sensor
signal pin to connector at speed sensor. (5) Check cluster to body for continuity to ground.
(6) If all these tests prove good, replace speedome-
ter.
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR REPLACEMENT
(1) Remove harness connector from sensor and
make sure weather seal is on harness connector. (2) Remove sensor retaining bolt (Fig. 19).
(3) Pull sensor and pinion gear assembly out of
transaxle. If necessary carefully pry loose with a flat
blade screwdriver (Fig. 20). (4) Remove pinion gear from sensor.
(5) For installation reverse above procedures. Seat
the sensor assembly by hand to ensure proper gear
engagement. Tighten retaining bolt to 7 N Im (60 in.
lbs.) torque.
ELECTRONIC AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR REPLACEMENT
The output vehicle speed sensor is located to the
left of the manual shift lever. (1) Raise and support vehicle on safety stands.
(2) Remove vehicle speed sensor (Fig. 21).
(3) For installation, reverse above procedures.
Fig. 17 Speedometer Diagnosis
Fig. 18 Speedometer
Ä INSTRUMENT PANEL AND GAUGES 8E - 49

Perform cluster Self Diagnostic Test to determine
whether problem is within cluster or outside of clus-
ter. Refer to Fig. 24 and 25.
Successful completion of the SELF DIAGNOSTIC
TEST indicates that the problem is in the wiring,
connectors or sensors out side of the cluster.
CLUSTER ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
The electronic cluster which is serviced as an as-
sembly is removed with the same procedure as the
conventional cluster.
CONDITION: CLUSTER DISPLAYS DO NOT ILLUMINATE AFTER VEHICLE IS STARTED
(1) Check fuses and verify battery and ignition
voltage at cluster connector. (2) Check ground from cluster connector to instru-
ment panel ground stud.
SWITCH AND PANEL COMPONENT SERVICE
HEADLAMP SWITCH
The headlamp switch is located on the left side of
the switch pod. The switch controls the headlamps,
parking lamps, fog lamps and instrument light dim- ming. If any of the switches require replacement the
entire headlamp switch assembly must be replaced
(Fig. 26 and 27).
REMOVAL
(1) Remove switch pod assembly from the instru-
ment panel. DO NOT attempt to remove instrument
cluster dimmer switch or wiper delay switch knob,
they are not removable. (2) Remove turn signal switch lever by pulling
straight out of switch pod. (3) Remove screws from bottom of switch pod.
(4) Separate inner and outer switch pod halves and
remove turn signal switch to gain access to screw. (5) Remove five inner switch pod panel screws and
3 screws from underneath the switch pod. Separate
the inner bezel from the outer bezel. (6) Remove switch mounting screws before discon-
necting linkage. (7) Disconnect switch linkage from buttons. Pull
the linkage straight up from the switch/button to dis-
engage it and remove switch.
Fig. 23 Mechanical Cluster Lamp Location
Ä INSTRUMENT PANEL AND GAUGES 8E - 51