DATSUN PICK-UP 1977 Service Manual

Engine
Fuel

SERVICE
DATA
AND
SPECIFICATIONS

Airclelllcr

Ail
control
val

partially

opem

Air
ntrol
valve

fuUy
opens

Idle

ompensatoI

partially
opens

Hi
mettiNo

l

Bi
metal
No
2

Idle

ompen
tor

fully
opens

Bi
metal

No
1

Hi
metd
No
2

Fuels
Stem

Fuel

prtuure

Fuel

pump
apacHy

C
rbu
tor

C
rbu
tor

type

Carburetor
model
Oc

oF

oCe
F

oCe
F

Oc
OF

kpJcm2
poi

US

pt
min
at

rpm

Outlet
diameter

Venturi
diameter

Main

jet

Main
air
bleed

Slow

jet

Power
val

Float
level
U

fuel

preuure
rom
in

mm
in

mm

in

kg
cm2

psi

Adjustment

Engine
idling
Ignition
timing
Idle

speed
CO
at

mloro

Fuel
level

adjustment

Gap
between
Ive
stem
and
noat
at
mm

in

H

H

h

Fast
idle

adjwtmcnt
Fast
idle
earn

tint

step

Gap
between
throttle
IYe
and
carburetor

body

mm
in

Vacuum
break

adjustment

Gap
between
choke
alve
and
carburetor

body

mm

in

Choke
unloadel

adjusttncnt

Gap
between
choke
alw
and
carburetor

body

rom
in

Bi

metalsettinl

Bi
metal
resistance
at
2Ioe
700F

n

Bi
metalsettina

lnterloc
k

opcnina
of

primary
and

secondary

throtUc
valves
mmOn

Duh
pot

adjustment
without
loadin

I
m

Anti
diclClinasolenoid
valV
C

tiahtenina
torque

ka
m

in
lb

a
c
D
D
set

p
JSure

0
m
sea

level
and
760

mmHg

30
inlla
atmospheric
pressure
J
mmHa
inHg

R
C
D
D

tiahteninl
torque
kg
m

n
b
Nl
n
California
modell

Manual
transmiSsion

I
Automatic
transmission
California
modeb

Manual
transmission

I
Automatic
transmission

30
to
54
86
to
129

above

55
131
30
to
54
86
to
129

above
55

131

60
to
70

140
to
158

70
to
90

158
to
194
60
to
70

140
to
158

70
to
90

158
to
194

above
70

158

above
90

194
above
70

158

above
90

194

0
21
to
0
27
2
99
to
3
84

t
OOO

2
i
I
OOO
0
21
to
0
27
2
99
to

3
84

1
000
2
i
I
OOO

Strombcra
type

OCH340
7A
DCH340
48A
Stromt
rg

type

DCH34Q
45B
DCH340
46A

Primary
Secondary
Primary
Secondary
Primary
Secondary
Primary
Secondary

30
I8t

340
339
30
1
181
34
1
339
30
1
181

34
1
339
30
1

181
34
1
339

24
0
945

310
220
24
0
945
31
1
220
24
0
945
31
1
220
24
0
945
31
1
220

199
1160
199
1160
1101
1160
101

1160

170
160
170
160
170
60

170
1
60

148
1100
148
1100
148
1100
148
180

143
143
140
140

23
0
906
23
0
906
23
0
906
23

0
906

0
17
2
408
0
17
2
40B
0
17
2
408
0
17
2
408

1201750

rpm
CO

2
1
120

650

rpm
0

100
750rpm
C02
t
1
120
650

rpm
0

position
CO

2
t
1

position
CO
2
t
1

7
2

0
283
7
2
0
283
7
2
0
283
7
2
0
283

23
0
906
23

0
906
23
0
906
23
0
906

1
3
to
1
7
1

3
to

1
7
1
3
to

1
7
1
3
to
1
7

0
051
to
0
067
0
051
to
0

067
0
051
to
0
067
0
051
to
0
067

1
33
to
1
47
1
58
to
1
72
1
33
to

1
47
1
58
to
1
72

0
0524
to
0
0579
0
0622
to

0
0677
0
0524
to
0
0579
0
0622

to
0
0677

1
42
0
056
1
42
0
056
1
42
0
056
1
5
0
059

2
45
0
096
2
45
0
096
2
4
0
096
2
45
0
096

3
7
to

8
9
3
7
to
8
9
3
7
to
B
9
3
7
to
8
9

Center
of
the
ndex
mark
Center
of
the
index
mark

7
38
0
291
7
38
0

291
7
38
0

290
7
38
0
291

1
900
to

2
100
1
650
to

1
850
1
900
to
2
100
1
650
to

1
850

180
to
350

156
to
304
180
to
350

156
to
304
180
to
350

156
to

304
180
to
350

156
to
304

510
to

550
490
to

530
510
to
550
490
to
530

20
1
to
21
7
19
3
to

20
9
20
1
to
21
7
19
3

to
20
9

20
to
40

17
4
to
34
1
20

to
40

11
4
to
34
7
20
to
40

17
4
to
34
7
20
to

40
17
4
to
34
1

EF
35

Engine
Fuel

toms
and

causes
of
carburetor
troubles

and

remedies
for
them

are
listed
to

facilitate

quick
repairs

There
are
various
causes
of

engine

malfunctions
It
sometimes

happens

that
a
carburetor
which
has
no
fault
TROUBLE

DIAGNOSES
AND

CORRECTIONS

In
the

following
table
the

syml

Condition

Probable
cause

Overflow
Dirt
accumulated
on

needle
valve

Fuel

pump
pressure
too

high

Needle
valve

improperly
seated

Excessive
fuel

consumption
Fuel
overflow

Slow

jet
too

large
on
each
main

jet

Main
air
bleed

clogged

Choke
valve
does
not

open

fully

Outlet
valve
seat
of
accelerator

pump

improper

Linked

opening
of

secondary
throttle
valve

opens
too

early

Power

shortage
Main

jets
clogged

Every
throttle
valve
does
not

open
fully

Idling

adjustment
incorrect

FIICI
tr

clogged

Vacuum

jet

clogged

Air

c1eane

clogged

Diaphragm
damaged

Power
valve

operating
improperly

Altitude

compensator
setting
incorrect
Cali

fornia

models

Improper
idling
Slow

jet
clogged

Every
throttle

valve
does
not
close

Secondary
throttle
valve

operating
im

properly

Throttle
valve

shafts
worn

Packing
between

manifold
carburetor

fauJiy

Manifold
carburetor

tightening
improper

Fuel
overflow

B

C
D
D

adjustment
incorrect

Vacuum
control
solenoid

damaged

Stuck
anti
stall
dash

pot

EF

36
appears
to
have

some

problems
when

actually
the

electric

system
is
at
fault

Therefore
whenever

the

engine
is

mal

functioning
the
electrical

system

should
be
checked
rust
before

adjust

ing
carburetor

Corrective
action

Clean
needle
valve

Repair
pump

Re

place

See
condition
overflow

Replace

Clean

Adjust

Lap

Adjust

Clean

Adjust

AdjusL

pa
ir

Clean

Clean

Replace

Adjust

Correct
H
L
lever

position

Clean

Adjust

Overhaul
and

clean

Replace

Replace
packing

Correct

tightening

See
l
ondition
ov

rl1ow

Adjust

Replace

Replace

Condition

Engine
hesitation

Engine
does
not

start
Engine
Fuel

Probable

cause

Main

jet
or
slow

jet
clogged

By
pass
hole
idle

passage
dogged

Emulsion
tube

dogged

Idling
adjustment
incorrect

Secondary
throttle
valve

operating

im

properly

Altitude

compensator
setting
incorrect

Cali

fornia
models

Fuel
overflows

No
fuel

Idling

adjustment
incorrect

Fast
idle

adjustment
incorrect

Damaged
anti
dieseling
solenoid

EF
37
Corrective
action

Clean

Clean
tube

Clean

Adjust

Overhaul
and
clean

Correct
H
L
lever

position

See
condition
overflow

Check

pump
fuel

pipe
and
needle
valve

Adjust

Adjust

Replace

DATSUN
PICK
UP

MODEL
620
SERIES

I
NISSANI

NISSAN
MOTOR
CO
LTD

TOKYO
JAPAN
SECTION
EC

EMISSION

CONTROL

SYSTEM

EC
2

GENERAl
DESCRIPTION

CRANKCASE
EMISSION

CONTROL
SYSTEM

EXHAUST
EMISSION

CONTROL
SySTEM
EC

3

EVAPORATIVE
EMISSION

CONTROL
SYSTEM

SPECIAL
SERVICE
TOOLS
EC
2

EC
30

EC
32

There
are
three

types
of
control

system
These
are

J

Closed

type
CIllnkcase
emission

control

system
Emission
Control

System

of

GENERAL

DESCRIPTION

2

Exhaust
emission

control

system

3

Evaporative
ell
lhsion

control

sys

tem

Pericxiic

inspection
and

required
seCV1Clng
of
these

systems
should
be

carried
out

to
reduce

harmful
emis

sions
to
a
minimum

CRANKCASE
EMISSION
CONTROL

SYSTEM

c

01

Lkf

If
1

TIL
II
tll

1

j

GUuuu
DESCRIPTION

This

system
returns

blow

by
gas
to

both
the
intake
manifold
and
carbure

tor
air

cleaner

The

positive
crankcase
ventilation

p
C
V

valve
is

provided
to
conduct

crankcase
blow
by

gas
to
the
intake

manifold

During

partial
throttle

operation
of

the

engine
the
intake
manifold
sucks

the
blow

by
gas
through
the
P
C
V

valve

Normally
the

capacity
of
the

valve

is

sufficient
to
handle

any
blow

by
and

a
small
amount
of

ventilating
air

4

c
Fresh
air

Blow
by

gas
The

ventilating
air

is
then

drawn

from

the
dust
side
of
the
cadlUretor

air
cleaner

tluough
the
tube

con

necting
carburetor
air
cleaner
to
rock

er
cover
into
the

crankcase

Under
full
tluottle

condition
the

manifold
vacuwn
is

insufficient
to

draw

the
blow

by
flow

tluough
the

valve
and
its

flow

goes
through
the

tube
connection
in
the

reverse
diree

tion

On
vehicles
with
an

excessively

high

blow

by
some
of
the
flow
will

go

through
the
tube

connection
to

carbu

retor
air
cleaner
under
all
conditions

1

Sealtypc
oil
level

gauge

2
Bame

plate

3
Flame
arrester

4
Filler

5
P
C
Y
valve

6
Steel
net

7
Bame

plate

EC716

Fig
EC

l
Crankcase
miaion
control

ay
tem

EC

2
INSPECTION

P
c
V
VALVE
AND

FILTER

Checking
P
C
V
valve
in

accord

ance

with
the

following
method

With

engine
running
at
idle

remove

the

ventilator
hose
from
P

C
V
valve

if
the

valve
is

working
a

hissing
noise

will
be
heard
as
air

passes

through
the

valve

and
a

strong
vacuwn
should
be

felt

immediately
when
a

fmger
is

placed
over
valve
inlet

Replace
P
C
V
valve
and

filter
in

accordance
with
the
maintenance

schedule

VENTILATION
HOSE

1

Check
hoses
and

hose
connec

tions
for
leaks

2
Disconnect
all
hoses

and
clean

with

compressed
air

If

any
hose
cannot
be
free
of

obstructions

replace

Ensure
that
flame
arrester

is

surely

inserted
in

hose
between
air
cleaner

and
rocker
cover

Emission
Control

System

EXHAUST
EMISSION
CONTROL
SYSTEM

DESCRIPTION

EARLY

FUEL
EVAPORATIVE
SYSTEM

E
F
E

DESCRIPTION

OPERATION

REMOVAL

AND
INSTALLATION

INSPECTION

SPARK
TIMING

CONTROL
SYSTEM

DESCRIPTION

SPARK
DELAY
VALVE

Automatic
transmissiom
models

only

INSPECTION

AIR

INJECTION
SYSTEM

DESCRIPTION

OPERATION

REMOVAL
AND
INSTALLATION

DISASSEMBLY
AND

ASSEMBLY

INSPECTION

DESCRIPTION

The
exhaust
emission
control

sys

tem
is

made

up
of

the

following

I

Early
fuel

evaporative
system

2

Spark
timing
control

system

3

Air

injection
system
A
I

S
EC
3

EC
6

EC
6

EC
6

EC
7

EC
7

EC
7

EC
7

EC
7

EC
8

EC
8

EC
8

EC12

EC
14

EC
14

EC
17
CONTENTS

EXHAUST
GAS
RECIRCULATION

CONTROL
SYSTEM
E
G
R

DESCRIPTION

OPERATION

REMOVAL
AND

INSTALLATION

INSPECTION

CATALYTIC

CONVERTER

DESCRIPTION

OPERATION

REMOVAL

AND
INSPECTION

INSTALLATION

FLOOR
TEMPERATURE
WARNING

SYSTEM

DESCRIPTION

OPERATION

REMOVAL

INSTALLATION

INSPECTION
EC
19

EC
19

EC
19

EC
23

EC
24

EC
26

EC
26

EC

26

EC
27

EC
27

EC
27

EC
27

EC

28

EC
28

EC

29

EC

29

7
Altitude

compensator
California

models
4
Exhaust

gas
recirculation
E
G
R

control

system

5

Catalytic
converter
California

models

6
Boost
controlled
deceleration
de

vice
B

C
D
D
As

regards
the
last
two
units
refer

to

the

Engine
Fuel
section

EC
3

Emission
Control

System

IV

7

ID

9

I
Thermal
vacuum
valve

2
Check
valve

3
Air

gallery
pipe

4
Auto

choke

5

Automatic

temperature
control
air

c
canet

6

Anti
Backfire
valve
A

B
valve

7
Boost
Controlled

Deceleration
Device
8
C
D
D

8
P

C
V

valve

9

Air
relief
valve

10
E

G
R
control
valve

11
Air

pump
air
cleaner

12
Carbon
canister

t3
Air

pump

14

Spark
delay
valve
AfT
models
ET365

Fig
EC
2
Exhaust
emission
control

system
Non
California
models

EC
4

Emission
Control

System

5

7

@

@

1

Thermal
acuurn
valve

2
Check
valve

3
Altitude

compcnlator
in
air
cleaner

4

Air

gallery

pipe

5

AutQ
choke

6
Automatic

temperature
control

air
cleaner

1

Anti
8ackfue
valve

A
B

valve

8
Boost
Controlled

Deceleration

DeVice
B

C
D

D

9
P
C
V
valve

10
Air
relief
valve

II
E
G
R
control

valve

12
B

C
D
D
control

valve
and

solenoid
valve

13

Emergency
air

relief
valve

14
Air

pump
air
cleaner

15
Carbon

canister

16
Air

control
yai

e

17
Air

pump
If

ET368

Fig
EC

3
E

hau
t

emilsion

controlay
tem

California
mod
ls

EG
S

Emission
Control

System

EARLY

FUEL

EVAPORATIVE

SYSTEM
E

F
E

DESCRIPTION
spring
and

counterweight
which
are

assembled
on
the

valve
shaft

projecting

to
the

rear
outside
of
the
exhaust

manifold
The

counterweight
is
se

cured
to
the
valve
shaft
with

key
bolt

and

snap
ring
EC
4
A

control
valve
welded
to

the

valve
shaft
is

wtalled
on
the

exhaust

manifold

through

bushing
This
con

trol

valve
is

called
Heat

control

valve
The
heat
control

valve
is

ac

luated

by
the

coil

spring
thermostat
Construction
of
the

early
fuel

evap

orative

system
is

shown
in

Figure

r
I

1

@

rW

9

Sc
w

10
Thennostat

spring

11

Coil
spriiig

12
Control
valve
shaft

13
Heat
control

valve

14

Bushing

15

Cap

16
Exhaust
manifold
1
Intake
manifold

2
Stove

gasket

ManifoktstOve

4
Heat
shield

plate

5

Snap
ring

6

Counterweight

7

Key

g

Stoppel
pin

EC532

Fig
EC
4
Early
Fuel

Evaporutive
tem
E
F
E

The

early
fuel

evaporative
system
is

provided
with
a
chamber
above

a

manifold
stove
moonted
between
the

intake
and
exhaust

manifolds

During

engine

warming
up
air
fuel
mixture
in

the

carburetor
is

heated
in
the
cham

bet

by
exhaust

gases
This
results
in

improved
evaporation
of

atomized
fuel

droplets
in
the
mixture
and
in

smaller

content
of

hydrocarbons
He
in
the

exhaust

gas
especially
in

cold
weather

operation

The
exhaust

gas
flow
from
the

engine
is

obstructed

by
the
heat
con

trol

valve
in
the

exhaust
manifold
and
is

changed
in

direction
as
shown

by

the
solid

lines
in

Figure
EC
4
The

exhaust

gas
heats
the
manifold
stove

Open
close

operation
of
the

heat

control
valve
is
controlled

by
the

counterweight
and
thermostat

spring

which
is
sensitive
to
the

ambient
tem

perature
around
the

exhaust
manifold
With
this
condition
the

heat
control

valve
is
in

the

fully
closed

position

obstructing
the
flow
of

exhaust

gas
As

engine
tempera
lure

goes
up
and

the

ambient

temperature
becomes

high

enough
to
actuate
the
thermostat

spring
the

counterweight
begins
to

rotate
clockwise
and

again
comes
into

con

tact
with

the

stopper
pin
With
this

condition
the

heat
control
valve
is
in

the
full

open
position
and
exhaust

gas

passes
through
the
exhaust
manifold
as

shown

by
the
dotted

lines
in

Figure

EC
4
without
heati

ng
the
manifold

stove
OPERATION

The

counterweight
rotates
counter

clockwise
and

stops
at

the

stopper
pin

mounted
on
the
exhaust

manifold

while

the

engine
temperature
is
low

EC
6

REMOVAL
AND
INSTAUATION
Emission
Control

System

EC533

Remove

snap
ring
D
and
lock
bolt

@
and
the

following
parts
can
be

detached
from
heat
control
valve

shaft

Key
00

Counterweight
@

TherI
lostat
spring
CID

Coil

spring

@

Note
As

previously
descnoed
heat

control
valv

1
is

welded
to
valve

shaft

@
at
exhaust
manifold
and

cannot
be

disassembled

To
install

reverse
the
removal

pro

cedure

INSPECTION

I
Run

engine
and

visually
check

counterweight
to

see
if
it

operates

properly

1
For
some
time
after

starling

engine
in
cold
weather

counterweight

turns
counterclockwise
until
it

comes

into
contact
with

stopper
pin
installed

to

exhaust
manifold

Counterweight
gradually
moves

down
clockwise
as

engine
warms

up

and

ambient

temperature
goes
higher

around
exhaust
manifold

2
When

engine
speed
is

increased

discharge

pressure
of
exhaust

gases

causes

counterweight
to

move
down

ward
clockwise

3

When
heat

con
trol
valve
is
in
the

full

open
position
coun

terweight

moves
further
clockwise
exceeding
the
1

Snap
ring

2

Lock
bolt

3

Key

4

Counterweight

5
Thermostat

spring

6
Coil
spring

7

Heat
control
valve

8
Valve
shaft

9
Stove
gasket

10
Manifold
stove

11
Heat
shield

plate

Fig
EC
5

Exploded
view
of
E
F
E
stem

position
described
in
1

1
above

and

stops
again
coming
into
con
tact
with

stopper
pin

j

EC246

1

Counterweight

2
S

topper
pin

3
Heat
control
valve

Fig
EC
6

Operation
of
counterweight

when

engine
is
cold

EC246

1

Counterweight

2

Stopper
pin

3
Heat
control

valve

Fig
EC
7

Operation
of
counterw
ight

when
ngine
is
hot

EC
7
2

With

engine
stopped
visually

check
E
F
E

system
for
the

following

items

1
Thermostat

spring
for
dismount

ing

2

Stopper
pin
for
bend
and
count

er

weight
stop

position
for

dislocation

3

Check
heat
control
valve
for

malfunction
due

to
break
of

key
that

locates
counterweight
to

valve
shaft

4
Check
axial
clearance
between

heat
control
valve
and
exhaust
mani

fold
Correct
clearance
is

0
7

to
1

5

mm
0
028
to
0
059
in

5
Check
welded

portion
of

heat

control
valve
and
valve
shaft
for

any

indication
of
crack
or

flaking

6
Rotate
heat
control
valve
shaft

by
a
finger
and
check
for

binding

between
shaft
and

bushing
in

closing

and

opening
operation
of
heat

control

valve
If

any
binding
is
felt
in

rotating

operation
move
valve

shaft
in
the

rotation
direction
several
times
If

this

operation
does

not
correct

binding

condition
it
is
due
to
seizure
between

shaft
and

bushing
and
exhaust
mani

fold
should
be

replaced
as
an
assem

bly

CHECKING
SPARK

TIMING
CONTROL

SYSTEM

DESCRIPTION

The

spark
tirnin
control

system

serves
to
control
the
distributor
vacu

um
advance
under

varying
travelling

conditions
so
as
to
reduce
HC
and

NOx
emissions

This

system
is
installed
on
non

California
automatic
transmission

models

SPARK
DELAY
VALVE

Automatic
transmission

models
only

This

valve
delays
vacuum

spark

advance

during
rapid
acceleration
it

also
cuts
off
the

vacuwn

spark
advance

immediately
upon
deceleration
The

valve
is

designed
for
one

way
opera

tion
and
consists
of
a
one

way
umbrel

la
valve
and
sinlered
steel
fluidic

restrictor