fuel type DATSUN PICK-UP 1977 Service Manual

CHECKING
CHOKE

MECHANISM
Choke

plate
and

linkage

1
Check
choke

valve
and
mech

anism

for
free

operation
and
clean
or

replace
if

necessary
A
binding
can

result
from

petroleum

gum
formation

on
choke
shaft

or
from

damage

2

Check
bimetal
cover

setting

Index
mark

on
bimetal

cover
is

usually

set

at
center
of
scale

Note

Always
align
the
index

mark
on

bimetal
cover
with
the
center
index

mark
on
choke

housing

3

Every
day
before

starting
engine

depress
the
accelerator

P
dal
to
see
if

choke
valve
is
closed

automatically

If
it
fails
to
be
closed
the

chances

are
that
link
movement
is
unsmooth
Engine
Tune

up

or
that
bimetal
is

out
of
order
Refer

to
Carburetor
in
Section
EF

CHECKING
FUEL

LINES
Hoses

pipings
connections

etc

Check
fuel
lines
for

loose
con

nections

cracks
and

deterioration

Retighten
loose
connections

and
re

place
any
damaged
or
deformed

parts

REPLACING
FUEL

FILTER

Check
for
a

contaminated
filter
and

water

deposit
All

engines
use
a

replaceable

cartridge
type
fuel
filter
as
an
as

sembly

@

Fig
ET

19
Fuel

filler
ET011

EMISSION
CONTROL
SYSTEM

CHECKING
CRANKCASE
EMISSION

CONTROL
SYSTEM

REPLACING
P
C
V
VALVE
AND

FILTER

CHECKING
VENTILATION
HOSE

CHECKING
EXHAUST
MANIFOLD
HEAT

CONTROL
VALVE

CHECKING
SPARK
TIMING

CONTROL

SYSTEM

SPARK
DELAY
VALVE

Automatic
transmission
models

only

INSPECTION

CHECKING

AUTOMATIC
TEMPERATURE

CONTROL
AIR

CLEANER

OPERATING
PRESSURE
OF

BOOST

CONTROLLED
DECELERATION
DEVICE

B
CD
D
I
ADJUSTMENT

CHECKING
B
C
DD
CIRCUIT

WITH

FUNCTION
TEST

CONNECTOR

CHECKING

CRANKCASE

EMISSION

CONTROL

SYSTEM

REPLACING
P
C
V
VALVE

AND
FILTER

Check
P

C
V

valve
in

accordance
CONTENTS

ET
13

ET
13

ET
14

ET
14

ET
14

ET
14

ET
15

ET
15

ET
17

ET
17
ADJUSTMENT
OF
SET
PRESSURE
OF

BOOST

CONTROLLED
DECELERATION

DEVICE
B

CD
D

CHECKING
B
C
D
D
SOLENOID
VALVE

CHECKING
AMPLIFIER
Manual

transmission
models

REPLACING
AIR
PUMP
AIR
CLEANER

ELEMENT

CHECKING
EXHAUST
GAS
RECIRCULA

TION
E
G
R
CONTROL
SYSTEM

CHECKING
EVAPORATIVE
EMISSION

CONTROL

SYSTEM

CHECKING
CATALYTIC
CONVERTER

INSPECTION

CHECKING
FLOOR
TEMPERATURE

WARNING
SYSTEM

INSPECTION

with
the

following
method

With

engine
running
at

idle
remove

ventilator
ose
from
P
C
V

valve
If

the
valve

is

properly
working
a

hissing

ET
13
ET
18

ET
20

ET
20

ET
20

ET
20

ET
22

ET

23

ET
23

ET

23

ET
23

noise
will
be

heard
as
air

passes

through
the

valve
and
a

strong
vacuum

should
be
felt

immediately
when

a

finger
is

placed
over
valve
inlet

Engine
Tune

up

EC284

When

installing
this
valve

ensure

that
it

properly
oriented
This
valve

should
be

replaced
periodically
Refer

to
Maintenance
Schedule

I

To

distribut0
From

carburetor

Yl
r

EC278
l

Fig
ET
24
Operation
of
spark
delay

value

I

I

Carburetor
side

Distributor
side

rJmlL
lr

EC346

Fig
ET
25
Checking

spark
delay
value
Distributor
side

Brown

lOne
way
umbrella
valve

2
Sintered
metal
disc

Fig
ET
23
Spark
delay
valve

INSPECTION

I
Remove

spark
delay
valve

2
Blow
air

through
port
on

carbure

tor
side
then

through
the

other
port

on
distributor
side

Spark
delay
valve

is
in

good
condition
if
when

finger
is

placed
over

port
on
distrib
side

ajr
flow
resistance
is

greater
than
that

on
the
other

side
See

Figure
ET
25

3
If
a
considerable
air
flow
resist

ance
is
felt
at

port
on
distributor
side

in

step
2

above
and

if
the
condition
of

spark
delay
valve
is

questionable
dip

port
on
carburetor

side
into
a

cup

fIlled
with
water
Blow
air

through
the

other

port
Small
air
bubbles
should

appear

EC279

Fig
ET
26

Checking
spark
delay
ualue

Note
Be

careful
to

avoid

entry
of
oil

or
dirt
into
valve

ET
15
CHECKING

AUTOMATIC

TEMPERATURE

CONTROL
AIR

CLEANER

1
Air
cleener
element

Viscous

paper
type
air
cleaner
ele

ment
does
not

require
any
cleaning

opera
tion

until
it
is

replaced
periodi

cally
Brushing
or

blasting
operation

will

cause

clogging
and
result
in
enrich

ment
of
carburetor
mixture
and

should
never
be
conducted
For
reo

placement
interval
of
air
cleaner
ele

ment
refer

to
Maintenance
Schedule

2
Hot

elr
control
system

In
warm
wealher
it
is
difficult
to

find
ou

t
malfunction
of
hot
air
control

system
In
cold
weather
however

malfunction
of
air
control
valve
d

e
to

disconnection
or
deterioration
of
vacu

um
hose
between
intake
manifold
and

vacuum
motor
and
insufficient
dura

bili

ty
of
air

con
trol
valve
will
cause

insufficient
automatic
control

opera

tion
for
intake
air
and
result
in

engine

disorder

including

I

Stall
or
hesitation
of

engine

opera

tion

2

Increase
in
fuel

consumption

3
Lack
of

power

These

phenomena
reveal
malfunc

tionof
hot
air
control

system
If
these

phenomena
should
occur
check
hot

air
control

system
as
described
in
the

following
before

carrying
ou

t

inspec

tion
of
carburetor

2
1
Vacuum
hoses

Intake
manifold
to
3

way
connec

tor
3

way
connector
to

temperature

sensor
3

way
connector
to
idle
com

pensator
temperature
sensor
to

vacu

um
motor

1

Check
that
vacuum
hoses
are
se

curely
connected
in

correct

position

2
Check
each
hose
for
cracks
or

distortion
hose

clip
for
condition

PRECAUTIONS

CYLINDER
HEAD

PRECAUTIONS

I
Use

thoroughly
cleaned

parts

Especially
make

sure
that
oil
holes
are

clear
of

foreign
matter

2

When

installing
sliding
parts
such

as

bearings
be
s
uIe
to

apply
engine
oil

to
them

3
Use

new

packing
and

oil
seals

4
Do
not

reuse
lock
washers

5

Keep
tools
and

work
benches

clean

6

Keep
necessary
parts
and
tools

near
at
hand

7
Be

sure
to
follow

specified
tight

ening

torque
and
order

8

Applying
sealant

Use
sealant
to
eliminate
water
and

oil
leaks
Parts

requiring
sealant
are

I
Front

cover
and
corners
of

cyl

inder
block
See

Figure
EM

78

EM153

Fig
EM
78

Applying
alant

Front
cover
and

cylinder
block

2
Main

bearing
cap
and

cylinder

block
Each

side
of
rear

main
bearing

cap
and
each
corner
of

cylinder
block

See

Figure
EM
79
Engine
Mechanical

ENGINE
ASSEMBLY

CONTENTS

EM
21

EM
21
PISTON
AND

CONNECTING
ROD

ENGINE
ASSEMBLY
EM

22

EM
22

Cylinder
block

Rear
main

bearing
cap

20to2Smm

Ill

Points

to
be

applied
sealant

EM151
s

e

00

000

o

Fig
EM
79

Applying
sealanl

Main

bearing
cap
and

cylinder
block

3

Cylinder
block

Step
portions
at

four

mating
surfaces

cylinder
block
to

front
chain

cover
and

cylinder
block

to
rear
main

bearing
cap
See

Figure

EM
80

Note
Do
not

apply
too

much
sealant

J

Apply
sealant
at
hese

points

EM152

Fig
EM
80

Applying
sealant

Cylinder
block

CYLINDER
HEAD

Valve
assembly
and
valve

spring

Using
Valve
Lifter
STl2070000
set

valve

pring
seat
in

position
and
fit

valve

guide
with
oil
seaL

Assemble
valve
in
the
order
shown

below
valve
inner
and
outer
valve

springs
spring
retainer

valve
collet

and
valve
rocker

guide

EM
21
Fig
EM
81

Installing
valves

Notes

a
Ensure

that
valve

face
is

free
from

foreign
matter

b
The
L20B

engine
uses
double

type

valve

springs

2
Valve
rocker

pivot
assembly

Screw
valve
rocker

pivots
joined

with
lock
nuts
into

pivot
hushing

3
Camshaft

assembly

Set

locating

plate
and

carefully

install
camshaft
in

cylinder
head
Do

not

damage
the

bearing
inside

Oblong

groove
of

locating

plate
must
be

directed
toward
front
side
of

engine

Camshaft
bracket

tightening

torque

1

8
to
2
0

kg
in

13
to

15
ft
lb

4

Install
camshaft

sprocket
on
earn

shaft
and

tighten
it

together
with

fuel

pump
drive
cam
to

specified
torque

Tightening
torque

12
tol6

kg
m

87
to
116
ft

lb

this
time
check
camshaft
end

Fig
EM
82

Installing
camshaft

sprocket

2
Turn
crankshaft
until
No
I

pis

ton
is
at
T
D
C

on
its

compression

stroke

3
Make

sure
thai
camshaft
sprock

et
location
notch
and

plate
oblong

groove
are

aligned
at
their
correct

positions

4

When

installing
cylinder
head

make
sure

that
all
valves
are

apart

from
heads
of

pistons

5
Do

not
rotate
crankshaft
and

camshaft

separately
or
valves
will
hit

heads
of

pistons

6

Temporarily
tighten
two
bolts

CD

V
sJiown

in
Fig

re
EM
96

Tightening
torque

2

kg
m

14
ft
b

15
Install
crankshaft

sprocket
and

oil

pump
drive

gear
and
fit
oil

thrower

Note
Make
sure
lhat

maling
marks
of

crankshaft

sprocket
face
10
Cront

16
Install

timing
chain

Noles

a
Make

sure
that
crankshaft
and
cam

shaft

keys
point

upwards

Fuel

pump
drive

earn

2
Chain

guide

3

Chain
tensioner

4

Crank

sprocket

5
earn

sprocket

6
Chai

guide

EM439

b
Set

timing
chain

by

OOgning
its

mating
marks
with
those
oC
crank

shaft

sprocket
and
camshaft

sprock

et
at
the

right
hand
side
There
are

forty
four
chain
links
between
two

mating
marks
of

timing
chain

c
NO
2
hole
is

Cactory

adjusted

When
chain
stretches

excessively

adjust
camshaft

sprocket
at

No
3

hole

d
Use
a

set
of

timing
marks
and

location
hole

numbers
Engine
Mechanical

17
Install
chain
slack
side

guide
to

cylinder
block

18
Install
chain
tensioner

Note

Adjust
protrusion
oC
chain
ten

sioner

spindle
to
0
mm
0
in

Fig
EM
98

lmtalling
chain
tensioner

19
Press
new
oil
seal
in

front
cover

Notes

a
Front

cover
oil
seal
should
be
reo

placed
when
Cront
cover
is

disas

sembled

b
BeCore

pressing
oil
seal
into
Cront

cover

give
coating
of

engine
oil
to

periphery
of
oil
seal

c
This
oil
seal
is
a
threaded
seal

type

which
has

improved
sealing
charac

teristics
Do
not

apply
grease
to

sealing

lip

20
Install
front
cover
with

gasket
in

place

1

Timing
mark

2

Timing
mark

EM545

Fig
EM

99

Installing
fronl
COlHlr

Notes

a

Apply
sealant
to
Cront
cover
and

corners
oC

upper
section
of

cylinder

block

as
shown

in

Figure
EM
78

EM
24
b
Install
Cront
cover
with
head

gasket

in

place

c

Check

height
diCCerence
between

cylinder
block

upper
Cace
and
Cront

cover

upper
Cace
DifCerence
must

be
less
than
0
15

mm
0
0059
in

d

Note
that
difCerent

types
oC
bolts

are
used

e

Before

installing
front
cover
on

cylinder
block

apply

coating
oC

engine
oil
10

sealing
lip
of
oil

seal

EMS11

Fig
EM
lOD
Front

cover
bolts

Tightening
torque

Size
M8
0
315
in

1
0
to
1
3

kg
m
7

2
to
9
4

ft
lb

Size
M6
0
236
in

0
4
to
0
6

kg
m
2

9
to
4

3
ft
lb

21
Install
crankshaft

pulley
and

water

pump
assembly
then
set
No
I

piston
at
ToO
C
on
its

compression

stloke

Crankshaft

pulley
nu
I

tightening
torque

12
to
16

kg
m
B7
to
116
ft

lb

EM546

Fig
EM
Ol

lnstallingcran
haft

pulley
and

water

pump

22

Finally

tighten
head

bolts
to

the

specified
torque
in

three

steps

according
to
the

lightening
sequence

shown
in

Figure
EM
96

Note
thai
Iwo

types
of
bolts

are

used

Engine
Fuel

AUTOMATIC

TEMPERATURE
CONTROL
A
T

C

AIR

CLEANER

DESCRIPTION

OPERATION

A
T
C

AIR
CLEANER

HOT
AIR

OPERATION

A
T
C
AIR
CLEANER
COLD
AIR

OPERATION

A
T
C
AIR
CLEANER
COLD
AND

HOT

AIR
OPERATION

TEMPERATURE
SENSOR

DESCRIPTION

The
air

cleaner
removes
dust
and

dirt
from
the

air
before

it
enters
the

carburetor
and

engine
It
also

muffles

noise

resulting
from
the
intake

of
air

into
the

engine

The
air

cleaner

especially
designed

for

improved
exhaust
emission

control

is
referred
to

as
Automatic

Tempera

ture
Control

Air
Cleaner
In
order
to

reduce
HC
emission

when
the

under

hood

temperature
is

below
300C

860F
the

automatic

temperature

control

system
maintains
the

tempera

ture
of
air
to

be
sucked
in
the

carbure

tor
at
30

to
540C
86
to
1290F

thereby
enabling
lean

setting
for

carburetor

calibration
n

addition
to

this
the

automatic

temperature
con

twl

system
is

effective
to

improve

warm

up
characteristics
of
the

engine
CONTENTS

EF
2

EF
3
VACUUM

MOTOR
AND
AIR

CONTROL

VALVE

REMOVAL
AND

INSTALLATION

TEMPERATURE

SENSOR

VACUUM

MOTOR

FRESH

AIR

DUCT

AIR

CLEANER

INSPECTION

1
AIR

CLEANER
ELEMENT

2

HOT
AIR

CONTROL

SYSTEM
EF
3

EF
4

EF
4

EF
5

and
to

remove

carburetor

icing

The

A
T
C
air

cleaner

system
con

sists

of
the

following
devices

1
Air
cleaner

element

The
air

cleaner

element

employed
is

a

viscous

paper
type
It

requires
only

periodical
replacment
and
should
not

be

cleaned

2

Automatic

temperature
control

air

cleaner

In
the
A

T
C
air

cleaner
the
air

control
valve
is
actuated

by
intake

manifold

vacuum
to
control

the
intake

air
flow

circuit
The

temperature
sen

sor
detects
the

temperature
inside
the

air

cleaner
and

opens
or
closes
the

vacuum

passage

3

Hot
air
duct

The
hot
air
duct
is

mounted
on
the

exhaust
manifold
The
air
warmed

up

EF
2
EF
5

EF

5

EF

5

EF

5

EF
5

EF
6

EF
6

EF

6

EF

6

between
the

exhaust
manifold
and
hot

air
duct

is
led
to
the
air
cleaner

through
the

hose

4
Blow

by

gas
filter

The
blow

by

gas
nIter
removes
dirt

and
oil
from
the

blow

by
gas
sucked

in

the
air
cleaner
from
the

engine
rocker

cover

5

Fresh
air

duct

Except
for

Canada

The
fresh
air

duct
leads
the

outside

fresh
air

directly
to

the
air
cleaner

6
Idle

compensator

See

paragraph
Idle

Compensator

Page
EF
7

7

Altitude

compensator
California

models

See

paragraph
Altitude

Compensa

tor

Page
EF
20

r

AIR
CLEANER

1
Loosen

bolts

securing
air
cleaner

to
air
cleaner
bracket

2
Loosen
air

cleaner
lock
bolt
and

remove
air

cleaner
from
carburetor

Disconnect
the

following
hoses
when

dismounting
air

cleaner

Under
hood
air
inlet

hose

Hot
air
inlet

hose

Vacuum

hose
Sensor
to
intake

manifold

Vacuum
hose
Sensor
to
vacuum

motor

Vacuum
hose

Idle

compensator
to

intake
manifold

Hose
Air

pump
to
air
cleaner

Hose
AB
valve

to
air
cleaner

Hose
Carburetor
to
air

cleaner

Blow

by
hose
Air

cleaner
to

rocker

cover

Hose
Air

control
vaive
to
air

cleaner
California

models

only

3
To

install

reverse
the
removal

procedure

INSPECTION

1
AIR
CLEANER

ELEMENT

Viscous

paper
type
air
cleaner

ele

ment
does
not

require
any
cleaning

operation
until
it

is

replaced
periodi

cally
Brushing
or

blasting

operation

will
cause

clogging
and

result
in
enrich

ment

of
carburetor
mixture

and

should
never
be

conducted
For

reo

placement
interval
of
air

cleaner
ele

ment
refer
to
Maintenance
Sched

ule

2
HOT

AIR

CONTROL
SYSTEM

In

warm
weather
it
is

difficult
to

find

out
malfunction
of
hot
air
control

system
In

cold
wea
thee

however

malfunction
of
air
control
valve

due
to

disconnection
or

deterioration
of

vacu

um

hose
between
intake
manifold
and

vacuum
motor
and

insufficient
dura

bility
of
air
control
valve

will
cause

insufficient
automatic
control

opera

tion

for
intake
air
and

result
in

engine

disorder

including

I

Stall

or
hesitation
of

engine

oper

ation

2

Increase
in

fuel

consumption

3

uck
of

power
Engine
Fuel

These

phenomena
reveal
malfunc

tion
of
hot
air
control

system
If
these

phenomena
should
occur
check
hot

air
control

system
as

described
in
the

following
before

carrying
out

inspec

tion

of
carburetor

2
1
Vacuum

hose

Intake
manifold
to
3

way
connec

tor
3

way
connector
to

temperature

sensor
3

way
connector
to

idle
com

pensator
temperature
sensor
to
vacu

um

motor

I

Check
that

vacuum
hoses
are

se

curely
connected
in

correct

postion

2

Check
each
hose
for

cracks
or

distortion

hose

clip
for

condition

Note

Vacuum
hose

position
R
H

side
of
Nissan

mark
on
the

top
of

sensor
is
for

intake
manifold
L
U

side
of

the
mark

is
for

vacuum

motor

2
2
Vacuum

motor

I

With

engine
stopped
disconnect

fresh
air

duct

Place
a
mirror

at
the
end
of
air

cleaner
inlet

pipe
as
shown
and

check

to

see
if
air

con
trol
valve

is
in

correct

position

EF213

Fig
EF
11

Inspecting
valve

position

Air

control
valve
is
in

correct

posi

tion
if
its
under
hood
air

inlet
is

open

and
hot
air
inlet
is

closed
Check
air

control
valve

linkage
for

condition

2

Disconnect

vacuum
motor
inlet

vacuum
hose
and
connect

another

hose
to
the
inlet
to

apply
vacuum
to

vacuum
motor
Vacuum
can
be

ap

plied
by
breathing
in
the

hose
end

as

shown

Place
a
mirror

at
the

end
of
air

cleaner
inlet

pipe
and

check
to

see
if

air

control
valve

is
in
correct

position

EF
6
EF217

Fig
EF
12

Inspecting
valve

position

Correct

position
of
air

control
valve

is

the
reverse
of

paragraph
J
above
Air

control
valve
is
in
correct

position
if

under
hood
air
inlet
is

closed
and
hot

air

inlet
is

open

3
With

hot
air

inlet
in

open
posi

tion

as
described
in

paragraph
2

above

pinch
vacuum
hose
with

fingers

and
cut
off
air

from
vacuum
hose
In

this
condition
check
that
air

control

valve

maintains
the

condition
de

scribed
in

step
2

for
more
than
30

seconds
and
that
hot
air

inlet
is

open

If

diaphragm
spring
actuates
the
air

control
valve

by
its

spring
force
to

open
under
hood
air
inlet

within
30

seconds

replace
vacuum
motor
as
an

assembly
since
this

may
be

resulted

from

air
leak
at
vacuum
motor
dia

phragm

2
3
Temperature
ensor

Check

temperature
sensor
for
func

tion

by

proceeding
as
follows
Be

sure

to

keep
engine
cold
before

starting

test

I

With

engine
off

check
air

control

valve
for
condition
In

this
case
under

hood
air

inlet
is

open
Use
a
mirror

for

inspection
as
2
2
1

above

2

Start

engine
and

keep
idling

Immediately
after

engine
starting

check
air
control
valve
for

correct

position
as
described
above
In

this

case
correct

position
of

air
control

valve

is
the
reverse
of
2
2
I

under

hood
air

inlet
is

closed
and
hot

air

inlet
is

open

3
Check
that
air
control
valve

grad

ually
opens
to
under
hood
air

inlet

side
as

engine
warms

up
When
en

vironmental

temperature
around
tern

perature
sensor
is

low

spend
more

time

for

engine
warming
up
operation

Engine
Fuel

REMOVAL
AND
INSTALLATION

Remove
air
cleaner

cover

2
Remove
hose

connecting
idle

compensator
and
3

way
connector

3
Loosen
screws

securing
idle
com

pensator
to
air

cleaner
then
remove

idle

compensator

Notes

a
When

removing
idle

compensator

remove

gasket
and

plate

b
When

removing
screw

securing
idle

compensator
to
air

cleaner
be
care

ful
not
to

miss
the
saew

4
To
install
reverse
the
removal

procedure

INSPECTION

I
Check

tha
t
valve
IS
m
closed

position
when
bi

metal

temperature
is

lower

than

operating

temperature
To

check
breathe
air
into

tube
or
suck

DESCRIPTION

The
fuel
fJlter
is

a

cartridge

type
It

uses
a

paper
element
which
can
be

checked
for
condition
from
the
out

side
EF718

Fig
EF
15
Location

of
idle

compenl
otor

air
If
excessive
air

leakage
is
found

at

the
valve

replace
idle

compensator
as

an

assembly
Note
that
two
idle
com

pensators
are
mounted
to
air
cleaner

and
that
it
is

necessary
to

plug
the

valve
of
one
of
these
idle

compensa

tors
so
as
to

prevent
air
leak
while

checking
the
other
one

@

CD

I

tl

1
Orifice

2
Rubber
valve

EF225

Fig
EF

16
Checking
idle

compelll
lor

FUEL
FILTER

1

Body

2

Paper
element

3
Cover
1

EFOO5

Fig
EF

18
Sectional
view

of
cartridge

type
fuel
filter

EF

8
Note

When

checking
idle

compensa

tor
on
vehicle
disconnect
hose

leading
to
idle

compensator
and

connect
other
hose
then

carry
out

check
as
descn
bed
above

2

When
bi
metal

temperature
is

above
the

specified
operating

tempera

ture

visually
check
to
see
if
the
valve

is
in

open
position
If

valve
is
not

open
replace
idle

compensator
as
an

assembly

Watcr

temperature
Observe

valve

11t
No

1
Bknctal

60
to
70De

140
to
1580F

NO
2
Bi
metal

70
to

900C

158to
1940F

EF226

Fig
EF
17

Checking
idle

compensator

3
Others

I
Check

hoses
for

correct
installa

tion

distortion
or
cracks

2

Check
rubber
valve
seat
of
idle

compensator
for

sticking
or

any
other

faulty
conditions

REMOVAL

Disconnect
inlet
and
outlet
fuel

lines
from
fuel

fJlter
and
remove
fuel

fJlter

Note

Before

disconnecting
fuel
lines

use
a
container
to

receive
the
fuel

remaining
in
lines

DESCRIPTION

FUEL

PUMP
TESTING

STATIC
PRESSURE
TEST

CAPACITY
TEST

DESCRIPTION

The
fuel

pump
transfers
fuel
from

the
tank
to
the
carburetor
in
sufficient

quantity
to
meet
the

engine
require

ments
at

any
speed
or

load

The
fuel

pump
is
a

pulsating
type

designed
for

easy
maintenance
It

con

sists
of
a

body
a

rocker
arm

assembly

a

fuel

diaphragm
a
fuel

diaphragm

spring
seal
inlet
and
outlet

valves

Figure
EF
19

shows
a
cross
sectional

view
of
the

pump

The
fuel

diaphragm
consists

of

specially
treated
rubber
which
is

not

affected

by

gasoline
and
held
in

place

by
two

metal
discs
and

a

pull
rod

FUEL

PUMP

TESTING

A
fuel

pump
is

operating

properly

when
its

pressure
is

within

specifica

tions

and
its

capacity
is

equal
to
the

engine
s

requirements
at
all

speeds

Pressure
and

capacity
must
be
deter

mined

by
two
tests
while
the

pump
is

still

mounted
on
the

engine
Be
sure

there
is
fuel
in

the
tank
when

carrying

out
the
tests
Engine
Fuel

MECHANICAL
FUEL
PUMP

CONTENTS

EF
9

EF
9

EF
9

EF
10
REMOVAL
AND
DISASSEMBLY

INSPECTION

ASSEMBL
Y
EF

10

EF
10

EF

11

1

1

Outlet
valve

2

Diaphragm

3

Diaphragm
spring

4
Inlet
valve

S
Rocker
ann
EF006

Fig
EF
19
Schematic
view

of
fuel
pump

STATIC
PRESSURE
TEST

The
static

pressure
test
should
be

made
as
follows

I
Disconnect
fuel
line
between
car

buretor
and
fuel

pump

2
Connect
a
rubber
hose
to
each

open
end
of
a
T
connector
and
con

nect
this
connector
hose

assembly
be

tween
carburetor
and
fuel

pump
Note
Locate
this
T
connector
as

close
to

carburetor
as

possible

3
Connect
a

suitable

pressure
gauge

to

the

opening
of
T
connector
and

fasten
hose
between
carburetor
and

T
connector
with

a

clip
securely

EF
9

3
Check

diaphragm
for

small
holes

carcks
or
wear

4

Check

rocker
arm
for
wear
at
the

mating
portion
with

camshaft

5

Check
rocker
arm

pin
for
wear
A

worn

pin
may
cause
oil

leakage

6
Check
all

other

components
for

any
abnormalities
and

replace
if
neces

sary

DESCRIPTION

INSPECTION

REMOVAL
AND

INSTALLATION

DESCRIPTION

The
electric
fuel

pump
is

adopted

on
air

conditioner

equipped
models
Engine
Fuel

ASSEMBLY

Reverse

the
order
of

disassembly

Closely
observe
the

following
instruc

tions

L

Use
new

gaskets

2

Lubricate
rocker
ann
rocker
arm

link
and

rocker
arm

pin
before
installa

tion
3

To
test
the

function

proceed
as

follows

Position
fuel

pump
assembly
about

I

meter
3
3
ft

above
fuel
level
of

fuel

strainer
and
connect
a

pipe
from

strainer
to
fuel

pump

Operate
rocker

arm
by
hand
If

fuel

is

drawn

up
soon
after
rocker
arm
is

released

fuel

pump
is

functioning

properly

ELECTRIC
FUEL
PUMP

CONTENTS

EF
11

EF
11

EF
12
DISASSEMBL
Y

ASSEMBL
Y

TROUBLE

DIAGNOSES
AND

CORRECTIONS
EF
12

EF
12

The
silicon
transistor

type
fuel

pump

consists
of

a
transistor
diodes
a

sole

I
Tr

lOsistor

6
Ou
tIet
valve

2

Plunger

7
Return

spring

3

Diaphragm

8
Filter

4

Diode

9

Magnet

5

Magnet
coil

10
Inlet
valve

INSPECTION

I
Disconnect
fuel
hose
at

pump

outlet

2

Connect

a
suitable
hose

approxi

mately
6

mm
0

24
in
inner

dia

meter
to

pump
outlet
ev
J

J

Note
If
diameter
is
too
small
the

following

proper
delivery

capacity

cannot
be
obtained
even
if

pump

functions

properly

EF
11
EF
13

noid
a

pump
mechanism
and
filter

parts

I
T
nsistor

2

Re
ist
f
I

3
Dinde

4

Signal
coil

5
Main
coil

6
Resistor
3

7
Zener
dlOdl

8

Resistor
2

EF719

Fig
EF
22
Construction

of
electric

fuel

pump

3

With
hose
outlet
in
a

higher
posi

tion

than

pump

operate
pump
and

check

delivery
capacity
for
more
than

15

seconds

4

The

capacity
should
be
I
400

cc

Engine
Fuel

CARBURETOR

CONTENTS

DESCRIPTION

EF
14
CHOKE
UNLOADER

EF
23

STRUCTURE
AND

OPERATION
EF
14

ELECTRIC
AUTOMATIC
CHOKE
EF

24

PRIMARY
SYSTEM

EF
15
INTERLOCK
OPENING
OF
PRIMARY
AND

SECONDARY

SYSTEM
EF
16
SECONDARY
THROTTLE
VALVE

EF
24

ANTI
DIESELING

SYSTEM
EF
17
DASH
POT

EF
25

FLOAT

SYSTEM
EF
18
ACCELERATING
PUMP

EF

25

BOOST
CONTROLLED

DECELERATION
ANTI
DIESELING
SOLENOID
VALVE

EF

25

DEVICE

B
C
D
D
EF
1B

B
C

D
D
CIRCUIT
WITH

FUNCTION

ELECTRIC

AUTOMATIC

CHOKE
EF
20
TEST

CONNECTOR

EF
25

DASH
POT
SYSTEM
EF
20

ALTITUDE
COMPENSATOR

ALTITUDE

COMPENSATOR

California
modelsl
EF

29

California

models

EF
20
MAJOR
SERVICE

OPERATION
EF

29

ADJUSTMENT
AND

INSPECTION
EF
21
REMOVAL
EF
29

CARBURETOR
IDLE
RPM
AND
DISASSEMBLY
AND
ASSEMBLY
EF

30

MIXTURE

RATIO

EF
21
CLEANING
AND

INSPECTION
EF
34

FUEL
LEVEL

EF
22
SERVICE
DATA
AND

SPECIFICATIONS
EF

35

FAST

IDLE

EF
22
TROU8LE

DIAGNOSES
AND

VACUUM
BREAK

EF
23
CORRECTIONS
EF

36

DESCRIPTION

The

carburetors
are
of

down
draft

two

barrel

types
which

produce
the

optimum
air
fuel
mixture
under

all

operating
conditions

They
present
several

distinct

features
of

importance
to
the

vehicle

owners

A

summary
of
the

features
is

as

follows

1
A

slow
economizer
to

make
a

smooth

connection
with

acceleration

or
deceleration

during
light
load

run

ning

It

also

assures
stable
low

speed

performance

2

An
idle

limiter
to

reduce
harmful

exhaust
emissions
to

a
minimum
3
A

B
C
D

D

device
for

reducing

hydrocarbon
H
C
emissions

4

An

electric
automatic

choke
to

facilitate
cold

starting
and
to
reduce

exhaust
emissions

5

An
anti

dieseling
solenoid
to

eliminate

dieseling
run

on

6
A

power
valve

or
vacuum
actu

ated
booster
to

ensure

smooth

high

speed
operation

7

The

carburetor

comes

equipped

with
dash

pot
which
ensures

smooth

deceleration

without

engine
stall

under

all

operating
conditions

8

The
hand

operated
altitude

com

pensator
is

installed
in
the
California

models

EF
14
STRUCTURE
AND

OPERATION

These

carburetors
consist
of

a

primary
system
for

normal

running

and
a

secondary

system
for
full
load

running

A

float

system
common
to
both

primary
and

secondary
systems
a
se

condary
switch

over
mechanism

an

accelerating
mechanism
etc
are

also

attached

An

anti

dieseling
solenoid
valve

and

a

power
valve
mechanism
are
also

installed

The
hand

operated
altitude

com

pensator
corrects
air

fuel
mixture

to

an

optimum
ratio