technical specifications FIAT 500 2018 Owner handbook (in English)

5
KNOWING YOUR CAR
SAFETY
STARTING AND DRIVING
IN AN EMERGENCY
MAINTENANCE AND CARE
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
IMPORTANT INFORMATION AND
RECOMMENDATIONS
CONTENTS

KNOWING YOUR CAR
50
iTPMS System
(indirect Tyre
Pressure
Monitoring System)
(for versions/markets, where provided)
48)
RESET PROCEDURE
The iTPMS needs an initial “self-
learning” phase (with length depending
on the driving style and road
conditions: optimal conditions being
driving on a straight road at 80 km/h
for at least 20 minutes) which starts
when the Reset procedure is carried
out.
The Reset procedure must be carried
out:
❒ each time tyre pressure is
modified;
❒ when even only one tyre is
changed;
❒ when tyres are rotated/inverted;
❒ when the space-saver wheel is
fitted.
In a few situations such as sporty
driving, particular conditions of the
road surface (e.g. icy, snowy,
unsurfaced roads...) the signalling may
be delayed or partial in detecting the
contemporary deflation of more than
one tyre.
Under special conditions (e.g. vehicle
loaded asymmetrically on one side,
towing a trailer, damaged or worn tyre,
fitting the space-saver wheel, use of
the “Fix&Go” quick tyre repair kit,
fitting snow chains, fitting different
tyres on the axles) the system may
give false indications or be temporarily
deactivated.
If the system is temporarily
deactivated, the warning light
nflashes for about 75 seconds and then
is continuously on; at the same time,
the display shows a dedicated
message.
This indication is displayed also after
the engine has been switched off and
then on again if the correct operating
conditions are not restored. Before carrying out the “Reset”
procedure, inflate the tyres to the
rated pressure values specified in the
inflation pressure table (see “Wheels”
paragraph in the “Technical
specifications” chapter).
If the Reset procedure is not carried
out, in all above cases, the
nwarning light may give false indications
on one or more tyres.
To carry out the Reset procedure, with
the vehicle stopped and the ignition
key at MAR, use the setup menu (see
the description of the “Display”
paragraph). At the end of the Reset
procedure the display will show the
“Reset saved” message, indicating
that the self-learning has been started.
If the iTPMS self-learning is not
correctly executed, the message is not
displayed.
OPERATING
CONDITIONS
The system is active for speeds above
15 km/h.

Thousands of kilometres751501351201059060453015
Thousands of miles4590817263543627189
Years
SERVICING AND CARE
150
43215109876
❍❍❍❍❍

Replace engine oil and oil filter (3)
Replace spark plugs (0.9 TwinAir 65 HP engines) (4)
Replace spark plugs
(0.9 TwinAir 85 HP - 1.2 8V - 1.4 16V) (4)
Replace accessory drive belt(s) (5)
Replace toothed timing drive belt (1.2 8V and 1.4 16V engines) (5)
Replace air cleaner cartridge (6)
Change brake fluid (7)
Replace filter inside the pressure regulator
(LPG versions only)
Replace paper filter (LPG in gaseous state)
(LPG versions only)
Replace passenger compartment cleaner (6)
(3) If the vehicle is used mainly on urban routes or the annual distance travelled is less than 10,000 km, the engine oil and engine oil filter
must be changed every year.
(4) For 0.9 TwinAir versions, the following are essential to ensure correct operation of the engine: only use spark plugs of the same make
and type which are specially certified for such engines (see the information in the “Engine” paragraph in the “Technical specifications”
chapter); strictly comply with the spark plug replacement interval given in the Scheduled Servicing Plan; for spark plug replacement, it is
advisable to contact a FIAT Dealership.
(5) Areas that are not dusty: advised maximum mileage 120,000 km. The belt must be replaced every 6 years, regardless of distance
travelled. Dusty areas and/or heavy conditions (cold climates, urban driving, long periods of idling): the recommended maximum distance is
60,000 km. Irrespective of the mileage, the timing drive belt must be replaced every 4 years.
(6) If the vehicle is used in dusty areas, you are advised to change this filter every 15,000 km.
(7) The brake fluid replacement has to be done every 2 years, irrespective of the mileage.
(
❍) Recommended operations () Mandatory operations


❍❍❍❍❍

SERVICING AND CARE
154
REGULAR
INSPECTIONS
39) 22) 4)
Every 1,000 km or before long
journeys, check and, if necessary, top
up the following:
❒ engine coolant fluid level;
❒ brake fluid level;
❒ windscreen washer fluid level;
❒ tyre inflation pressure and condition;
❒ operation of lighting system
(headlights, direction indicators,
hazard warning lights, etc.);
❒ operation of the windscreen
wiper/washer system, position and
wear of the windscreen and rear
window wiper blades.
Every 3,000 km check and top up if
required: engine oil level.
You are advised to use PETRONAS
LUBRICANTS products, which have
been designed and produced
specifically for Fiat cars (see table
“Capacities” in the “Technical
specifications” section).
DEMANDING USE
OF THE CAR
If the vehicle is mainly used in one of
the following particularly harsh
conditions:
❒ trailer or caravan towing;
❒ dusty roads;
❒ short repeated distances (less than
7-8 km) and with external
temperatures below zero;
❒ engine often idling or driving long
distances at low speeds or long
periods of inactivity;
perform the following inspections more
frequently than shown on the
Scheduled Servicing Plan:
❒ check front disk brake pad
conditions and wear;
❒ Check cleanliness of bonnet and
luggage compartment locks,
cleanliness and lubrication of
linkage;❒ sight inspect the conditions of:
engine, gearbox, transmission,
pipes and hoses (exhaust -
fuel - brakes), rubber parts
(boots, sleeves, bushes, etc.);
❒ check battery charge and battery
fluid level (electrolyte);
❒ visually check the various drive belt
conditions;
❒ check and, if necessary, change
engine oil and replace oil filter;
❒ check pollen filter and replace it, if
required;
❒ check air cleaner and replace it, if
required.

SERVICING AND CARE
160
WHEELS AND TYRES
40)
Check the pressure of each tyre,
including the space-saver wheel,
approximately every two weeks and
before long journeys: the pressure
should be checked with the tyre rested
and cold.
It is normal for the pressure to increase
when the car is used; for the correct
tyre inflation pressure, see “Wheels” in
the “Technical specifications” section.
Incorrect pressure causes abnormal
tyre wear fig. 143:
A standard pressure: tread evenly
worn.
B low pressure: tread particularly worn
at the edges.
C high pressure: tread particularly
worn in the centre.
The tyres must be replaced when the
tread is less than 1.6 mm thick. In all
cases, follow the laws in force in the
country where you are driving.
IMPORTANT
❒ Avoid braking suddenly, high-
powered starts and violent impacts
against curbs, potholes or other
obstacles if possible. Driving for long
stretches over uneven roads can
damage the tyres;
❒ periodically check that the tyres
have no cuts in the side wall,
abnormal swelling or irregular tread
wear.
Go to a Fiat Dealership if required;
❒ avoid overloading the car when
travelling: this may cause serious
damage to the wheels and tyres;
❒ if a tyre is punctured, stop
immediately and replace it to avoid
damage to the tyre, the rim,
suspension and steering system;
❒ tyres age even if they are not used
much. Cracks in the tread and on
the sidewalls are a sign of ageing. In
any event, have the tyres checked
by specialised personnel if they have
been fitted for longer than 6 years.
Also remember to check the space-
saver wheel with particular care;
❒ In the case of replacement, always
fit new tyres, avoiding those with an
unknown origin;❒ If a tyre is replaced, also change the
inflation valve;
❒ to allow even wear between the
front and rear tyres, it is advisable to
change them over every 10–15
thousand kilometres, keeping them
on the same side of the car to avoid
inverting the direction of rotation.
❒ avoid travelling with partially or
completely deflated tyres as this can
compromise safety and damage the
tyres beyond repair.
143DVDF0S0158c

TECHNICAL DATA
168
GENERAL0.9TwinAir 60 HP (*)0.9TwinAir 80 HP (*)
Engine code 312A6000 312A5000
Cycle Otto Otto
Number of cylinders and position 2 straight 2 straight
Piston diameter and stroke (mm) 83.5 x 88 83.5 x 88
Total capacity (cm3
) 964 875
Compression ratio 11.1 : 1 10 ± 02 : 1
Maximum power (EEC) (kW) 44 59
Maximum power (EEC) (HP) 60 80
corresponding engine speed (rpm) 6250 5500
Maximum torque (EEC) (Nm) 88 145
Maximum torque (EEC) (kgm) 8.9 14.8
corresponding engine speed (rpm) 3500 1900
Spark plugs NGK T20182U NGK LKR9CI-8 oppure NGK PLKR9C8
Fuel
95 RON unleaded petrol
(EN228 specifications)95 RON unleaded petrol
(EN228 specifications)
(*) For versions/markets, where provided

TECHNICAL DATA
170
GENERAL1.3 16V
Multijet 95 HP
EURO 51.3 16V
Multijet 95 HP
EURO 61.3 16V
Multijet 78 HP
EURO 6
Engine code 199B1000 312B1000 312B5000
Cycle Diesel Diesel Diesel
Number and position of cylinders 4 straight 4 straight 4 straight
Piston diameter and stroke (mm) 69.6 x 82 69.6 x 82 69.6 x 82
Total capacity (cm3
) 1248 1248 1248
Compression ratio 16.8 : 1 16.8 : 1 16.8 : 1
Maximum power (EEC) (kW) 70 70 57.3
Maximum power (EEC) (HP) 95 95 78
corresponding engine speed (rpm) 4000 4000 3750
Maximum torque (EEC) (Nm) 200 200 200
Maximum torque (EEC) (kgm) 20.4 20.4 20.4
Corresponding engine speed (rpm) 1500 1500 1500
Fuel
Diesel for motor
vehicles
(EN590 specifications)Diesel for motor
vehicles
(EN590 specifications)Diesel for
motor vehicles
(EN590 specifications)
(*) For versions/markets, where provided

TECHNICAL DATA
180
CAPACITIES21) 38) 11) 22) 3)
Fuel tank (litres): 35 35 35 35
Including a reserve of (litres): 5 5 5 5
Engine cooling system 4.85/
(litres): 5.2 5.3 5.2 4.4
Engine sump (litres): 2.8  2.8  2.5  2.75 
Engine sump and filter (litres): 3.2  3.2  2.8  2.90 
Gearbox/differential casing (litres): 1.65 1.65 1.65 1.65
Dualogic gearbox hydraulic
activation system (litres/kg): – 0.7/0.59 0.7/0.59 0.7/0.59

Hydraulic brake circuit (kg): 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55
Hydraulic clutch controls
(RH drive versions): – – 0.100 0.100
Windscreen and rear window
washer fluid reservoir (litres): 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
* For versions/markets, where provided
** When the vehicle is used in particularly harsh weather conditions, we recommend using a 60% mixture of PARAFLUUPand 40% of
demineralised water.
LPG versions
Petrol versions
0.9
TwinAir
60 HP
*65 HP
0.9
TwinAir
80 HP
*85 HP
105 HP
1.2 8V
69 HP1.4 16V
100 HP*Prescribed fuels and
original lubricants
Unleaded petrol with R.O.N.
no lower than 95 (EN 228 specifications)
Mixture of distilled water and
PARAFLU
UPat 50% (**)
SELENIA K P.E.

SELENIA DIGITEK P.E. SELENIA MULTIPOWER GAS 5W-40 
TUTELA GEAR FORCE
TUTELA CS SPEED
Special oil with
“ATF DEXRON III” type additive
TUTELA TOP 4 or TUTELA TOP 4/S
Mixture of water and
PETRONAS DURANCE SC35

TECHNICAL DATA
182
Replacement
frequency
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS 39) 22) 3)
Your vehicle is equipped with an engine oil that has been thoroughly developed and tested in order to meet the requirements
of the Scheduled Servicing Plan. Constant use of the prescribed lubricants guarantees the fuel consumption and emission
specifications. Lubricant quality is crucial for engine operation and duration.
If lubricants conforming to the specific request are not available, products that meet the indicated specifications can be used
to top up; in this case optimal performance of the engine is not guaranteed.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Lubricants for petrol
engines
(versioni 1.2 8v e 1.4 16V)
Lubricants for
petrol engines
(TwinAir versions only)
Lubricants for
Euro 5 diesel engines
Lubricants for
Euro 6 diesel engines
Lubricant for
petrol/LPG engines
Protective agent for
radiators
9.55535-S2
specifications
9.55535-GS1
9.55535-S1
9.55535-DSI or
MS.90047
9.55535-T2
9.55523 or MS.90032SELENIA K P.E.
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F603.C07
SELENIA DIGITEK P.E.
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F020.B12
SELENIA WR P.E.
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F510.D07
SELENIA WR FORWARD
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F842.F13
SELENIA MULTIPOWER
GAS 5W-40
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F922.E09
PARAFLU
UPContractual Technical
Reference No. F101.M01According to Scheduled
Servicing Plan
According to Scheduled
Servicing Plan
According to Scheduled
Servicing Plan
According to Scheduled
Servicing Plan
According to Scheduled
Servicing Plan
Cooling circuits proportions
of use:
50% demineralised water
50% PARAFLU
UP
UseFeaturesSpecificationsGenuine fluids and
lubricants
SAE 5W-40
ACEA C3 / API SN.
SAE 0W-30
ACEA C2 / API SN.
SAE 5W-30 ACEA C2.
SAE 0W-30 ACEA C2.
SAE 5W-40
ACEA C3 / API SN.
Protective agent with antifreeze
action with organic formulation.
CUNA NC 956-16,
ASTM D 3306.
IMPORTANT Do not top up or mix with other fluids which have different specifications from those described.When the vehicle is used in particularly harsh weather conditions, we recommend using a 60% mixture of PARAFLUUPand 40% of demineralised water.

183
Brake fluid
Diesel additive
Windscreen/rear
window washer
fluid
Applications
TUTELA TRANSMISSION
GEARFORCE
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F002.F10
TUTELA CS SPEED
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F005.F98
TUTELA ALL STAR
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F702.G07
TUTELA STAR 700
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F701.C07
TUTELA STAR 325
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F301.D03
TUTELA TOP 4
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F001.A93
or
TUTELA TOP 4/S
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F005.F15
TUTELA DIESEL ART Contractual
Technical Reference No. F601.L06
PETRONAS DURANCE SC 35
Contractual Technical
ReferenceNo. F001.D16Mechanical gearbox
and differential
Hydraulic actuation
system lubricant
Dualogic gearbox
Wheel side HP joints
Differential side HP joints
(excluding 1.4 16V
100 HP versions)
Differential side HP joints
(1.4 16V 100
HP versions)
Hydraulic brakes and
hydraulic clutch controls
To be mixed with diesel
25 cc per 10 litres
To be used diluted or
undiluted in windscreen
washer/wiper systems
UseFeaturesSpecificationsGenuine fluids and
lubricants
Oils and greases
for drivelineSAE 75W API GL4
grade synthetic lubricant
Specific fluid for electro-hydraulic
actuators
“ATF DEXRON III” type oil
Molybdenum disulphide grease,
for use at high temperatures.
N.L.G.I. consistency 1-2
Grease for constant velocity joints
with low friction coefficient.
N.L.G.I. consistency 0-1
Polyurea synthetic-based grease
suitable for high temperatures.
NL.G.I. consistency 2
Synthetic fluid for brake and clutch
systems. Exceeds specifications
F.M.V.S.S. no. 116 DOT 4,
ISO 4925 SAE J1704
Antifreeze additive for diesel,
with protective action for diesel engines
Mixture of alcohol, water and
surfactants CUNA NC 956-II9.55550-MZ6
9.55550-SA1
9.55580-GRAS II
9.55580-GRAS II
9.55580-GRAS II
9.55597
or
MS.90039
–
9.55522
or
MS.90043