immobilizer INFINITI FX35 2005 Owner's Manual

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS) BL-229
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
2. PERFORM INITIALIZATION WITH CONSULT-II
Perform initialization with CONSULT-II. Re-register all ignition key or mechanical key IDs.
For initialization and registration of ignition key or mechanical key IDs, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual
NATS-IVIS/NVIS”.
NOTE:
If the initialization is not completed or malfunction, CONSULT-II
shows message on the screen.
Can the system be initialized and can the engine be started with re-
registered ignition key or mechanical key?
YES >> Ignition key ID was unregistered.
NO >> BCM is malfunctioning.

Replace BCM.

Perform initialization with CONSULT-II.

For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation
Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS”.
Diagnostic Procedure 4AIS004PP
Self-diagnostic results:
“ID DISCORD, IMM-ECM” is displayed on CONSULT-II screen
1. CONFIRM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Confirm that SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS “ID DISCORD, IMM-ECM” is displayed on CONSULT-II screen.
NOTE:
“ID DISCORD IMM-ECM”:
Registered ID of BCM is in discord with that of ECM.
Does CONSULT-II screen display as shown in figure?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO BL-225, "
Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart" .
2. PERFORM INITIALIZATION WITH CONSULT-II
Perform initialization with CONSULT-II. Re-register all ignition key or mechanical key IDs.
For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-
IVIS/NVIS”.
NOTE:
If the initialization is not completed or malfunction, CONSULT-II
shows message on the screen.
Can the system be initialized?
YES >> Start engine. (END)

System initialization had not been completed.
NO >> ECM is malfunctioning.

Replace ECM.

Perform initialization or re-communicating function.
–For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS”.
–For re-communicating function, refer to BL-215, "ECM Re-Communicating Function" .
SEL297W
PIIA1262E
SEL297W

BL-230
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Diagnostic Procedure 5AIS004PQ
Self-diagnostic results:
“LOCK MODE” displayed on CONSULT-II screen
1. CONFIRM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Confirm SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS “LOCK MODE” is displayed
on CONSULT-II screen.
Does CONSULT-II screen display as shown in figure?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO BL-225, "
Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart" .
2. ESCAPE FROM LOCK MODE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Turn ignition switch ON with registered key. (Do not start engine.) Wait 5 seconds.
3. Return the key to OFF position. Wait 5 seconds.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 twice (total of three cycles).
5. Start the engine.
Does engine start?
YES >> System is OK (Now system is escaped from “LOCK MODE”).
NO >> GO TO 3.
3. PERFORM INITIALIZATION WITH CONSULT-II
Perform initialization with CONSULT-II.
For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-
IVIS/NVIS”.
NOTE:
If the initialization is not completed or malfunction, CONSULT-II
shows the message on the screen.
Can the system be initialized?
YES >> System is OK.
NO >> GO TO 4.
PIIA1264E
SEL297W

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS) BL-231
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
4. PERFORM INITIALIZATION WITH CONSULT-II AGAIN
1. Replace BCM.
2. Perform initialization with CONSULT-II. For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-
IVIS/NVIS”.
NOTE:
If the initialization is not completed or malfunctions, CONSULT-II
shows the message on the screen.
Can the system be initialized?
YES >> System is OK. BCM is malfunctioning.

Replace BCM.

Perform initialization with CONSULT-II.

For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation
Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS”.
NO >> ECM is malfunctioning.

Replace ECM.

Perform initialization or re-communicating function.
–For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS”.
–For re-communicating function, refer to BL-215, "ECM Re-Communicating Function" .
Diagnostic Procedure 6AIS004PR
Self-diagnostic results:
“CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY” is displayed on CONSULT-II screen
1. CONFIRM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Confirm self-diagnostic results “CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY” is displayed on CONSULT-II screen.
Does CONSULT-II screen display as shown?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO BL-225, "
Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart" .
2. CHECK NATS ANTENNA AMP. INSTALLATION
Check NATS antenna amp. installation. Refer to BL-234, "
Removal and Installation NATS Antenna Amp." .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Reinstall NATS antenna amp. correctly.
3. CHECK KEY ID CHIP
Start engine with another registered ignition key or mechanical key.
Does the engine start?
YES >> Ignition key or mechanical key ID chip is malfunctioning.

Replace the ignition key or mechanical key.

Perform initialization with CONSULT-II.
For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS–IVIS/NVIS”.
NO >> GO TO 4.
SEL297W

BL-232
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
4. CHECK POWER SUPPLY FOR NATS ANTENNA AMP.
Check voltage between NATS antenna amp. connector M25 terminal 1 (L/R) and ground with CONSULT-II or
tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Check harness for open or short between NATS antenna amp. and fuse.
5. CHECK NATS ANTENNA AMP. SIGNAL LINE- 1
Check voltage between NATS antenna amp. connector M25 terminal 2 (G/B) and ground with analogue tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >>

Check harness for open or short between NATS
antenna amp. and BCM.
NOTE:
If harness is OK, replace BCM, perform initialization
with CONSULT-II. For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS–IVIS/NVIS”.
6. CHECK NATS ANTENNA AMP. SIGNAL LINE- 2
Check voltage between NATS antenna amp. connector M25 terminal 4 (BR) and ground with analogue tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >>

Check harness for open or short between NATS
antenna amp. and BCM.
NOTE:
If harness is OK, replace BCM, perform initialization
with CONSULT-II. For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS–IVIS/NVIS”.
1 (L/R) – Ground : Battery voltage
PIIA6145E
Before inserting mechanical key in ignition knob
Voltage: 0V
Just after inserting mechanical key in ignition knob : Pointer of tester should move.
PIIA6146E
Before inserting mechanical key in ignition knob Voltage: 0V
Just after inserting mechanical key in ignition knob : Pointer of tester should move.
PIIA6147E

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS) BL-233
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
7. CHECK NATS ANTENNA AMP. GROUND LINE CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check continuity between NATS antenna amp. connector M25 terminal 3 (B) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> NATS antenna amp. is malfunctioning.
NG >>

Check harness for open or short between NATS
antenna amp. and ground.
NOTE:
If harness is OK, replace BCM, perform initialization
with CONSULT-II. For initialization, refer to “CON-
SULT-II Operation Manual NATS–IVIS/NVIS”.
Diagnostic Procedure 7AIS004PS
“SECURITY INDICATOR LAMP DOES NOT LIGHT UP”
1. CHECK FUSE

Check 10A fuse [No.19, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
NOTE:
Refer to BL-213, "
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace fuse.
2. CHECK SECURITY INDICATOR LAMP
1. Install 10A fuse [No.19, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
2. Start engine and turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Check the security indicator lamp lights up.
OK or NG
OK >> Inspection END.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK SECURITY INDICATOR LAMP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect security indicator lamp connector.
2. Check voltage between security indicator lamp connector M38 terminal 1 (R/W) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Check harness for open or short between fuse and security indicator lamp.
3 (B) – Ground : Continuity should exist.
PIIA6148E
Security indicator lamp should light up.
1 (R/W) – Ground : Battery voltage
PIIA6149E

BL-234
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
4. CHECK BCM FUNCTION
1. Connect security indicator lamp connector.
2. Disconnect BCM connector M3.
3. Check voltage between BCM connector M3 terminal 23 (G/OR) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> BCM is malfunctioning.

Replace BCM.

Perform initialization with CONSULT-II.

For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation
Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS”.
NG >> Check the following.

Harness for open or short between security indicator lamp and BCM.

Indicator lamp condition
Removal and Installation NATS Antenna Amp.AIS004PT
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
Before servicing SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 min-
utes.
1. Remove the steering column cover. Refer to IP-11, "
Removal and Installation" .
2. Disconnect the NATS antenna amp. connect, remove the screw and NATS antenna amp.
INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal. 23 (G/OR) – Ground : Battery voltage
PIIA6150E
PIIA6064E

EC-1
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
B ENGINE
CONTENTS
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SECTION EC
A
EC
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
VQ35DE
INDEX FOR DTC ...................................................... 15
DTC No. Index .................................................... ... 15
Alphabetical Index ............................................... ... 19
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... ... 23
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ... 23
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T ....................................................................... ... 23
Precaution ........................................................... ... 23
PREPARATION ...................................................... ... 27
Special Service Tools .......................................... ... 27
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ... 29
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ............................... ... 30
System Diagram .................................................. ... 30
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System ................. ... 31
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................ ... 33
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) ................................................................. ... 34
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL .................. ... 35
Input/Output Signal Chart .................................... ... 35
System Description ............................................. ... 35
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) ... 36
System Description ............................................. ... 36
Component Description ....................................... ... 37
CAN COMMUNICATION ....................................... ... 38
System Description ............................................. ... 38
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM .................... ... 39
Description .......................................................... ... 39
Component Inspection ........................................ ... 42
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 43
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage .................... ... 43
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY
(ORVR) ................................................................... ... 46
System Description ............................................. ... 46
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... ... 47
Component Inspection ........................................ ... 49 POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ..............
... 51
Description ........................................................... ... 51
Component Inspection ......................................... ... 51
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-
NATS) ..................................................................... ... 53
Description ........................................................... ... 53
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ......... ... 54
Introduction .......................................................... ... 54
Two Trip Detection Logic ..................................... ... 54
Emission-Related Diagnostic Information ............ ... 55
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................ ... 69
OBD System Operation Chart ............................. ... 72
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ............................ ... 78
Basic Inspection .................................................. ... 78
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check ................. ... 83
Idle Mixture Ratio Adjustment .............................. ... 85
VIN Registration .................................................. ... 96
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ... ... 96
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning .............. ... 96
Idle Air Volume Learning ..................................... ... 97
Fuel Pressure Check ........................................... ... 99
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ......................................... .101
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................ .101
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................. .107
Fail-Safe Chart .................................................... .109
Symptom Matrix Chart ......................................... .110
Engine Control Component Parts Location ......... .114
Vacuum Hose Drawing ........................................ .120
Circuit Diagram .................................................... .121
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout .......... .123
ECM Terminals and Reference Value .................. .123
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) ......................... .132
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function ...................... .144
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor .... .147
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... .151
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE .153
Description ........................................................... .153
Testing Condition ................................................. .153

EC-8Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
VK45DE
INDEX FOR DTC .....................................................707
DTC No. Index ..................................................... .707
Alphabetical Index ............................................... .711
PRECAUTIONS ...................................................... .715
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .............................................................. .715
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T ....................................................................... .715
Precaution ........................................................... .715
PREPARATION ...................................................... .719
Special Service Tools .......................................... .719
Commercial Service Tools ................................... .720
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ............................... .721
System Diagram .................................................. .721
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System .................. .722
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................ .724
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) ................................................................. .725
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ................... .726
Input/Output Signal Chart .................................... .726
System Description .............................................. .726
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) .727
System Description .............................................. .727
Component Description ....................................... .728
CAN COMMUNICATION ........................................ .729
System Description .............................................. .729
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM .................... .730
Description ........................................................... .730
Component Inspection ......................................... .733
Removal and Installation ..................................... .734
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage ..................... .734
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY
(ORVR) ................................................................... .737
System Description .............................................. .737
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .738
Component Inspection ......................................... .740
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION .............. .742
Description ........................................................... .742
Component Inspection ......................................... .742
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-
NATS) ..................................................................... .744
Description ........................................................... .744
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ......... .745
Introduction .......................................................... .745
Two Trip Detection Logic ..................................... .745
Emission-Related Diagnostic Information ............ .746
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................ .760
OBD System Operation Chart ............................. .764
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ............................ .769
Basic Inspection .................................................. .769
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check ................. .774
Idle Mixture Ratio Adjustment .............................. .775
VIN Registration .................................................. .786
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ... .786
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning .............. .786 Idle Air Volume Learning ......................................
.787
Fuel Pressure Check ........................................... .789
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ......................................... .791
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................ .791
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................. .797
Fail-Safe Chart ..................................................... .799
Symptom Matrix Chart ......................................... .800
Engine Control Component Parts Location .......... .804
Vacuum Hose Drawing ........................................ .810
Circuit Diagram .................................................... .811
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ........... .813
ECM Terminals and Reference Value .................. .813
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) ......................... .822
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function ...................... .835
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor .... .838
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... .842
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE .844
Description ........................................................... .844
Testing Condition ................................................. .844
Inspection Procedure ........................................... .844
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .845
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCI-
DENT ...................................................................... .854
Description ........................................................... .854
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .854
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT .......... .855
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .855
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .856
Ground Inspection ................................................ .861
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE .862
Description ........................................................... .862
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .862
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... .862
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .863
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .864
DTC P0011, P0021 IVT CONTROL ........................ .865
Description ........................................................... .865
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode .866
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .866
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... .867
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .868
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .871
Component Inspection ......................................... .875
Removal and Installation ...................................... .876
DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 HO2S1 HEATER .877
Description ........................................................... .877
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode .877
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .877
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... .878
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .879
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .882
Component Inspection ......................................... .884
Removal and Installation ...................................... .884
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER .885
Description ........................................................... .885
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS) EC-53
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)PFP:28591
DescriptionABS00E90

If the security indicator lights up with the ignition switch in
the ON position or “NATS MALFUNCTION” is displayed on
“SELF-DIAG RESULTS” screen, perform self-diagnostic
results mode with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Refer to BL-213, "
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
SYSTEM-NATS)" .

Confirm no self-diagnostic results of IVIS (NATS) is dis-
played before touching “ERASE” in “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”
mode with CONSULT-II.

When replacing ECM, initialization of IVIS (NATS) system
and registration of all IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs must be
carried out with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from vehicle owner. Regarding the procedures of IVIS (NATS)
initialization and all IVIS (NATS) ignition key ID registration, refer to CONSULT-II Operation Manual,
IVIS/NVIS.
SEF543X

EC-80
[VQ35DE]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
6. PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to EC-97, "
Idle Air Volume Learning" .
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> GO TO 7.
No >> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
2. GO TO 4.
7. CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II. Refer to EC-83, "
IDLE SPEED" .
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-83, "
IDLE SPEED" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 8.
8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.

Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit. Refer to EC-307 .

Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-300 .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace.
2. GO TO 4.
9. CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of IVIS (NATS) system and registration of all IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs. Refer to EC-53, "
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)" .
>> GO TO 4.
650
± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
650 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
SEF174Y