brake fluid INFINITI QX4 2005 Factory Workshop Manual

BR-10
BRAKE FLUID
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
Bleeding Brake SystemEFS004W4
CAUTION:
While bleeding, pay attention to master cylinder fluid level.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector or battery
negative cable.
2. Connect a vinyl tube to the rear right bleed valve.
3. Fully depress brake pedal 4 to 5 times.
4. With brake pedal depressed, loosen bleed valve to let the air out, and then tighten it immediately.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until no more air comes out.
6. Tighten bleed valve to the specified torque. Refer to BR-20, "
Components" (front disc brake), BR-26,
"Components" (rear disc brake).
7. Repeat steps 2 through 6 at each wheel, with master cylinder reservoir tank filled at least half way, bleed
air in order from the front left, rear left, and front right bleed valves.

BRAKE PIPING AND HOSE
BR-11
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Revision: October 20052005 QX56
BRAKE PIPING AND HOSEPFP:46210
Hydraulic CircuitEFS004W5
CAUTION:

All hoses and tubes must be free from excessive bending, twisting and pulling.

Make sure there is no interference with other parts when turning steering both clockwise and
counterclockwise.

The brake piping is an important safety part. If a brake fluid leak is detected, always disassemble
the parts. Replace applicable part with a new one, if necessary.

Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it way cause paint damage. If brake fluid is
splashed on painted areas, wash it away with water immediately.

Do not bend or twist brake hose sharply, or strongly pull it.

When removing components, cover connections so that no dirt, dust, or other foreign matter gets
in.

Refill with new brake fluid. Refer to MA-11, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .

Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
Removal and Installation of Front Brake Hose EFS004W6
REMOVAL
1. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-9, "Drain and Refill" .
2. Using a flare nut wrench, remove brake tube from brake hose.
3. Remove lock plate and brake hose from bracket.
4. Remove union bolt and then remove brake hose from cylinder body.
1. Actuator 2. Master cylinder 3. Brake booster
4. Connector
WFIA0278E

BR-12
BRAKE PIPING AND HOSE
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
INSTALLATION
1. Install brake hose by aligning with the protrusion on cylinder
body, and tighten union bolt. Refer to BR-11, "
Hydraulic Circuit" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse copper washer.
2. Insert brake hose end through bracket, then secure it to bracket
with lock plate.
3. Install brake tube to brake hose, then tighten flare nut using a
flare nut wrench.
4. Refill brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleeding Brake
System" .
Removal and Installation of Rear Brake Hose EFS004W7
REMOVAL
1. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-9, "Drain and Refill" .
2. Using a flare nut wrench, remove brake tube from brake hose.
3. Remove lock plate and brake hose from bracket.
4. Remove union bolt, and then remove brake hose from cylinder body.
INSTALLATION
1. Install brake hose by aligning with the protrusion on cylinder
body, and tighten union bolt. Refer to BR-11, "
Hydraulic Circuit" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse copper washers.
2. Insert brake hose end through bracket, then secure it to bracket
with lock plate.
3. Install brake tube to brake hose, then tighten flare nut to using a
flare nut wrench. Refer to BR-11, "
Hydraulic Circuit" .
4. Refill brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleeding Brake
System" .
LFIA0214E
LFIA0213E
LFIA0212E
LFIA0213E

BRAKE PIPING AND HOSE
BR-13
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Revision: October 20052005 QX56
Inspection After InstallationEFS004W8
CAUTION:
If a leak is detected at the connections, retighten it or, if necessary, replace the damaged part.
1. Check brake tubes and hose connections for fluid leaks, damage, twist, deformation, contact with other
parts, and loose connections. Replace any damage parts.
2. While depressing brake pedal under a force of 785 N (80 kg, 177 lb) with engine running for approximately
5 seconds, check for fluid leakage from each part.

BR-14
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDERPFP:46010
On-board InspectionEFS004W9
LEAK INSPECTION

Check for leaks at brake master cylinder to brake booster attachment point, reservoir tank, and brake tube
connections.
Removal and InstallationEFS004WA
REMOVAL
CAUTION:

Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it may cause paint damage. If brake fluid is
splashed on painted areas, wash it away with water immediately.

Before removing brake brake master cylinder, depress the brake pedal 5-6 times with the key OFF
to deplete vacuum in the booster.
1. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-9, "
Drain and Refill" .
2. Disconnect harness connectors for fluid level sensor and pressure sensors.
3. Using a flare nut wrench, disconnect brake tube from brake master cylinder.
4. Remove brake master cylinder mounting nuts, and master cylinder assembly.
1. Reservoir cap 2. Fluid level sensor 3. Grommet
4. Master cylinder sub-assembly 5. Front pressure sensor 6. Rear pressure sensor
7. Reservoir tank 8. Seal
WFIA0378E

BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER
BR-15
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Revision: October 20052005 QX56
INSTALLATION

Installation is in the reverse order of removal.

Refill brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "Bleeding Brake System" .
CAUTION:

Refill with new brake fluid. Refer to MA-11, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .

Do not reuse drained brake fluid.

Adjust brake pedal. Refer to BR-6, "ADJUSTMENT" .
Disassembly and AssemblyEFS004WB
DISASSEMBLY
CAUTION:

Master cylinder cannot be disassembled.

Remove reservoir tank only when absolutely necessary.
Pull reservoir tank off master cylinder sub-assembly, then remove grommets from master cylinder sub-assem-
bly body.
ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:

Never use mineral oil such as kerosene, gasoline during the cleaning and assembly process.

Do not drop parts. If a part is dropped, do not use it.
1. Apply brake fluid or rubber grease to new grommets, then insert into master cylinder sub-assembly. Refer
to GI-45, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse grommet.
2. Install reservoir tank onto master cylinder sub-assembly.

BR-18
BRAKE BOOSTER
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
6. Connect active boost and delta stroke sensor harness connectors to brake booster assembly.
7. Connect vacuum hose to brake booster.
8. Install master cylinder to booster assembly. Refer to BR-17, "
Removal and Installation" .
9. Adjust the height and play of brake pedal.
10. Tighten lock nut of input rod to the specified torque.
11. Install engine air duct assembly. Refer to EM-14, "
Removal and Installation" .
12. Install engine room cover with power tool. Refer to EM-11, "
Removal and Installation" .
13. Refill with new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleeding Brake System" .

FRONT DISC BRAKE
BR-21
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Revision: October 20052005 QX56
WA RN ING:
Clean dust on cylinder body and brake pads with a vacuum dust collector to minimize the hazard of
airborne particles or other materials.
CAUTION:

While removing cylinder body never depress brake pedal because piston will pop out.

It is not necessary to remove bolts on torque member and brake hose except for disassembly or
replacement of cylinder body. In this case, hang cylinder body with a wire so as not to stretch
brake hose.

Do not damage piston boot.

Burnish brake contact surface after refinishing or replacing rotors, after replacing pads, or if a soft
pedal occurs at very low mileage. Refer to BR-24, "
BRAKE BURNISHING PROCEDURE" .
Removal and Installation of Brake PadEFS004WI
REMOVAL
1. Remove tires from vehicle using power tool.
2. Remove lower sliding pin bolt.
3. Suspend cylinder body with a wire and remove pad retainers, pads, and shims from torque member.
INSTALLATION
1. Push pistons in so that pad is firmly installed and mount cylinder body to torque member.
NOTE:
Using a disc brake piston tool (commercial service tool), makes it easier to push in piston.
CAUTION:
By pushing in piston, brake fluid returns to master cylinder reservoir tank. Watch the level of the
surface of reservoir tank.
2. Attach pad retainers, pads, and shims to torque member.
NOTE:
Apply Molykote M-77 grease to shims and pad retainers where brake pads contact.
CAUTION:
When attaching pad retainer, attach it firmly so that it does
not float up higher than torque member, as shown in the fig-
ure.
3. Install lower sliding pin bolt and tighten it to the specified torque.
Refer to BR-20, "
Components" .
4. Check brake for drag.
5. Install tires to the vehicle. Refer to WT-7, "
Rotation" .
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper Assembly and Disc RotorEFS004WJ
REMOVAL
1. Remove tires from vehicle using power tool.
2. Drain brake fluid as necessary. Refer to BR-9, "
Drain and Refill" .
NOTE:
Do not remove union bolt unless removing cylinder body from vehicle.
3. Remove torque member bolts.
NOTE:
Position cylinder body aside using suitable wire, as necessary.
NOTE:
When servicing cylinder body, remove sliding pin bolts and torque member from cylinder body.
4. Remove disc rotor.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION:

Refill with new brake fluid. Refer to MA-11, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .
PFIA0273E

BR-22
FRONT DISC BRAKE
Revision: October 20052005 QX56

Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
1. Install disc rotor.
2. Install sliding pin bolts and torque member to caliper, if removed. Refer to BR-20, "
Components" .
3. Install caliper assembly to the vehicle, then tighten the torque
member bolts to the specified torque. Refer to BR-20, "
Compo-
nents" .
CAUTION:

When attaching caliper assembly to the vehicle, wipe any
oil off knuckle spindle, washers and caliper assembly
attachment surfaces.

Do not reuse caliper torque member bolts.
4. Install brake hose to cylinder body, then tighten union bolt to the
specified torque as necessary. Refer to BR-20, "
Components" .
CAUTION:

Do not reuse copper washer.

Attach brake hose to caliper assembly together with
union bolt and washers.
5. Refill with new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleeding Brake System" .
6. Attach tires to the vehicle. Refer to WT-7, "
Rotation" .
Disassembly and Assembly of Brake Caliper AssemblyEFS004WK
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove sliding pin bolt, and then remove the pad, shim, shim cover, and pad retainer from the torque
member.
2. Remove sliding pins and sliding pin boots from torque member.
3. Place a wooden block as shown, and blow air from union bolt
mounting hole to remove pistons and piston boots.
CAUTION:
Do not get your fingers caught in piston.
LFIA0209E
LFIA0214E
MAA0272D

FRONT DISC BRAKE
BR-23
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Revision: October 20052005 QX56
4. Using a flat-bladed screwdriver, remove piston seal from cylin-
der body.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage cylinder body inner wall.
CALIPER INSPECTION
Cylinder Body
CAUTION:

Use new brake fluid for cleaning. Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. Refer to
MA-11, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .

Check inside surface of cylinder body for score, rust, wear, damage or foreign materials. If any of
the above conditions are observed, replace cylinder body.

Minor damage from rust or foreign materials may be eliminated by polishing surface with a fine
emery paper. Replace cylinder body if necessary.
Torque Member
Check for wear, cracks, and damage. If damage or deformation is present, replace the affected part.
Piston
Check piston for score, rust, wear, damage or presence of foreign materials. Replace if any of the above con-
dition are observed.
CAUTION:
Piston sliding surface is plated, do not polish with emery paper even if rust or foreign materials are
stuck to sliding surface.
Sliding Pins, and Sliding Pin Boots
Check sliding pin and sliding pin boot for wear, damage, and cracks. If damage or deformation is present,
replace the affected part.
CAUTION:
Trailing/upper sliding pin must be replaced at each service.
ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
Do not use NISSAN Rubber Grease (KRE00 00010, KRE00 00010 01) when assembling.
1. Apply clean brake fluid to new piston seal and insert seal in to
groove on cylinder body.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse piston seal.
SFIA1301E
WFIA0210E