maintenance INFINITI QX56 2011 Factory Workshop Manual

DLN-5
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
DLN
N
O P
Removal and Installation .....................................
..
156
SIDE OIL SEAL ................................................160
Exploded View .................................................... ..160
Removal and Installation .......................................160
UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ....162
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY ............... ..162
Exploded View .................................................... ..162
Removal and Installation .......................................162
UNIT DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ..164
SIDE SHAFT ................................................... ..164
Exploded View .................................................... ..164
Disassembly ..........................................................165
Assembly ...............................................................166
Inspection ..............................................................166
DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY ...........................167
Exploded View .................................................... ..167
Disassembly ..........................................................168
Assembly ...............................................................169
Adjustment ............................................................171
Inspection ..............................................................174
DRIVE PINION ..................................................176
Exploded View .................................................... ..176
Disassembly ..........................................................177
Assembly ...............................................................179
Adjustment ............................................................181
Inspection ..............................................................184
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ......... ................................. ................
185
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .............................................................. ..
185
General Specifications ........................................ ..185
Drive Gear Runout ................................................185
Preload Torque .....................................................185
Backlash ................................................................185
Companion Flange Runout ...................................185
REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230
PRECAUTION ................ ............................
186
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ..186
Service Notice or Precautions for Rear Final Drive ..186
PREPARATION .........................................187
PREPARATION .............................................. ..187
Special Service Tool ........................................... ..187
Commercial Service Tool ......................................189
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ...........................191
STRUCTURE AND OPERATION ...................191
Sectional View ..................................................... ..191
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................192
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING .........................
192
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..192
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ......................193
REAR DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL .................193
Inspection ............................................................ ..193
Draining .................................................................193
Refilling ..................................................................193
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .............194
FRONT OIL SEAL ...........................................194
Exploded View ..................................................... ..194
Removal and Installation .......................................194
SIDE OIL SEAL ...............................................199
Exploded View .......................................................199
Removal and Installation .......................................199
UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ....201
REAR FINAL DRIVE .......................................201
Exploded View ..................................................... ..201
Removal and Installation .......................................201
UNIT DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ..203
DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY ..........................203
Exploded View ..................................................... ..203
Disassembly ..........................................................204
Assembly ...............................................................206
Adjustment .............................................................210
Inspection ..............................................................215
DRIVE PINION ................................................216
Exploded View .......................................................216
Disassembly ..........................................................217
Assembly ...............................................................218
Adjustment .............................................................220
Inspection ..............................................................220
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ............... ...........................................
222
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ...............................................................
222
General Specification .......................................... ..222
Drive Gear Runout .................................................222
Side Gear Clearance .............................................222
Preload Torque ......................................................222
Backlash ................................................................222
Companion Flange Runout ....................................222
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

DLN-6
< PRECAUTION >[TRANSFER: ATX90A]
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint S
ystem (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000006222209
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT” of this
Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision that would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISS AN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SRS AIR BAG”.
 Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
 When working near the Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Air Bag System sensors with the ignition ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s)
with a hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly
causing serious injury.
 When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation after Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000006222210
NOTE:
 Before removing and installing any control units, first tu rn the push-button ignition switch to the LOCK posi-
tion, then disconnect bot h battery cables.
 After finishing work, confirm that all control unit connectors are connected properly, then re-connect both
battery cables.
 Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If a DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnos is according to self-diagnosis results.
For vehicle with steering lock unit, if the battery is disconnected or discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
cannot be turned.
If turning the steering wheel is required with the bat tery disconnected or discharged, follow the operation pro-
cedure below before starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Turn the push-button ignition switch to ACC position. (At this time, the steering lock will be released.)
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock wi ll remain released with both battery cables discon-
nected and the steering wheel can be turned.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

DLN-106
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >[TRANSFER: ATX90A]
TRANSFER FLUID
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
TRANSFER FLUID
InspectionINFOID:0000000006222324
FLUID LEAKAGE
Check transfer surrounding area (oil seal, drain plug, and filler plug etc.) for fluid leakage.
FLUID LEVEL
1. Remove filler plug (1) and gasket. Then check that fluid is filled
up from mounting hole for the filler plug.
CAUTION:
Never start engine whil e checking fluid level.
2. Set a new gasket onto filler plug (1), and install it on transfer and then tighten to the specified torque.
CAUTION:
Never reuse gasket.
DrainingINFOID:0000000006222325
1. Run the vehicle to warm up the transfer unit sufficiently.
2. Stop the engine.
3. Remove the drain plug (1) and drain transfer fluid.
4. Set a new gasket onto drain plug (1), and install it to transfer andtighten to the specified torque.
CAUTION:
Never reuse gasket.
RefillingINFOID:0000000006222326
1. Remove filler plug (1). Fill up with new transfer fluid up to mount-ing hole for the filler plug.
CAUTION:
Carefully fill the fluid. (Fill up for approximately 3 minutes.)
2. Leave the vehicle for 3 minutes, and check the fluid level again.
3. Set a new gasket onto filler plug, and install it on transfer and tighten to the specified torque.
CAUTION:
Never reuse gasket.
4. Perform learning of transfer fluid viscosity. Refer to DLN-47, "
Work Procedure".
Specified torque : 33 N·m (3.4 kg-m, 24 ft-lb)
JPDIE0295ZZ
Specified torque : 33 N-m (3.4 kg-m, 24 ft-lb)
JPDIE0245ZZ
Fluid grade and Viscosity : Refer to
MA-10, "Fluids
and Lubricants".
Fluid capacity : Refer to DLN-124, "
Gen-
eral Specifications".
Specified torque : 33 N-m (3.4 kg-m, 24 ft-lb)
JPDIE0295ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

FRONT PROPELLER SHAFTDLN-127
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE > [FRONT PROPELLER SHAFT: 2F P15]
C
EF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
DLN
N
O P
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
FRONT PROPELLER SHAFT
InspectionINFOID:0000000006222355
NOISE
Check the propeller shaft tube surface for dents or cr acks. If damaged, replace propeller shaft assembly.
VIBRATION
If vibration is present at high speed, inspect propeller shaft runout
first.
1. With a dial indicator, measure propeller shaft runout at runout measuring points by rotating final drive companion flange with
hands.
2. If runout still exceeds specifications, separate propeller shaft at final drive companion flange; then rotate companion flange 90, 180, 270 degrees and install propeller
shaft.
3. Check runout again. If runout still exceeds spec ifications, replace propeller shaft assembly.
4. Check the vibration by driving vehicle.
RUNOUT MEASURING POINT
Propeller shaft runout measuring point (Point “ ”).
: Vehicle front
Propeller shaft runout : Refer to DLN-133, "Pro-
peller Shaft Runout".LDIA0160E
: Vehicle front
Dimension
A : 80 – 100 mm (3.15 – 3.94 in)
B : 100 – 120 mm (3.94 – 4.72 in)
C : 254.5 mm (10.02 in)
JPDID0321ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

REAR PROPELLER SHAFTDLN-135
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE > [REAR PROPELLER SHAFT: 2F P26]
C
EF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
DLN
N
O P
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
REAR PROPELLER SHAFT
InspectionINFOID:0000000006222364
NOISE
Check the propeller shaft tube surface for dents or cr acks. If damaged, replace propeller shaft assembly.
VIBRATION
If vibration is present at high speed, inspect propeller shaft runout
first.
1. With a dial indicator, measure propeller shaft runout at runout measuring points by rotating final drive companion flange with
hands.
2. If runout still exceeds specifications, separate propeller shaft at final drive companion flange; then rotate companion flange 90, 180, 270 degrees and install propeller
shaft.
3. Check runout again. If runout still exceeds spec ifications, replace propeller shaft assembly.
4. Check the vibration by driving vehicle.
RUNOUT MEASURING POINT
Propeller shaft runout measuring point (Point “ ”).
: Vehicle front
Propeller shaft runout : Refer to DLN-147, "Pro-
peller Shaft Runout".LDIA0161E
: Vehicle front
Dimension
A : 120 – 150 mm (4.72 – 5.91 in)
B : 150 – 180 mm (5.91 – 7.09 in)
C : 703.5 mm (27.70 in)
JPDID0320ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

DLN-142
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >[REAR PROPELLER SHAFT: 2S1410]
REAR PROPELLER SHAFT
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
REAR PROPELLER SHAFT
InspectionINFOID:0000000006222437
NOISE
Check the propeller shaft tube surface for dents or cr
acks. If damaged, replace propeller shaft assembly.
VIBRATION
If vibration is present at high speed, inspect propeller shaft runout
first.
1. With a dial indicator, measure propeller shaft runout at runout
measuring points by rotating final drive companion flange with
hands.
2. If runout still exceeds specifications, separate propeller shaft at final drive companion flange; then rotate companion flange 90,
180, 270 degrees and install propeller shaft.
3. Check runout again. If runout still exceeds specifications, replace propeller shaft assembly.
4. Check the vibration by driving vehicle.
RUNOUT MEASURING POINT
Propeller shaft runout measuring range. Propeller shaft runout : Refer to
DLN-147, "
Pro-
peller Shaft Runout".
SDIA1781E
: Vehicle front
LDIA0121E
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

FRONT DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OILDLN-155
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE > [FRONT FINAL DRIVE: R180A]
C
EF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
DLN
N
O P
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
FRONT DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL
InspectionINFOID:0000000006222378
OIL LEAKAGE
Check that oil is not leaking from the front final drive assembly or around it.
OIL LEVEL
 Remove filler plug (1) and check oil level from filler plug mounting
hole as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Never start engine while checking oil level.
 Set a gasket on filler plug (1) and install it on final drive assembly. Refer to DLN-167, "
Exploded View".
CAUTION:
Never reuse gasket.
DrainingINFOID:0000000006222379
1. Stop engine.
2. Remove drain plug (1) and drain gear oil.
3. Set a gasket on drain plug (1) and install it to final drive assem- bly and tighten to the specified torque. Refer to DLN-167,
"Exploded View".
CAUTION:
Never reuse gasket.
RefillingINFOID:0000000006222380
1. Remove filler plug (1). Fill with new gear oil until oil level reaches the specified level near filler plug mounting hole.
2. After refilling oil, check oil level. Set a gasket to filler plug (1), then install it to final drive assembly. Refer to DLN-167,
"Exploded View".
CAUTION:
Never reuse gasket.
JPDID0312ZZ
JPDID0313ZZ
Oil grade and Viscosity : Refer to MA-10, "Fluids
and Lubricants".
Oil capacity : Refer to DLN-185, "
Gen-
eral Specifications".
JPDID0312ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

REAR DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OILDLN-193
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE > [REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
C
EF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
DLN
N
O P
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
REAR DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL
InspectionINFOID:0000000006222411
OIL LEAKAGE
Check that differential gear oil is not leaking fr om the rear final drive assembly or around it.
OIL LEVEL
 Remove filler plug (1) and check oil level from filler plug mounting
hole as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Never start engine while checking oil level.
 Set a gasket on filler plug (1) and install it on final drive assembly. Refer to DLN-203, "
Exploded View".
CAUTION:
Never reuse gasket.
DrainingINFOID:0000000006222412
1. Stop the engine.
2. Remove drain plug (1) and drain gear oil.
3. Set a gasket on drain plug (1) and install it to final drive assem- bly and tighten to the specified torque. Refer to DLN-203,
"Exploded View".
CAUTION:
Never reuse gasket.
RefillingINFOID:0000000006222413
1. Remove filler plug (1). Fill with new gear oil until oil level reaches the specified level near filler plug mounting hole.
2. After refilling oil, check oil level. Set a gasket to filler plug (1), then install it to final drive assembly. Refer to DLN-203,
"Exploded View".
CAUTION:
Never reuse gasket.
JPDID0415ZZ
JPDID0392ZZ
Oil grade and viscosity : Refer to MA-10, "Fluids and
Lubricants".
Oil capacity : Refer to DLN-222, "
General
Specification".
JPDID0415ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

EC-8
P2A00, P2A03 A/F SENSOR 1 .......................487
DTC Logic ............................................................ ..487
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................487
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ................................. .490
Component Function Check ................................ ..490
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................490
Component Inspection (ASCD Brake Switch) .......491
ASCD INDICATOR ..........................................492
Component Function Check ................................ ..492
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................492
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL .........................493
Description ........................................................... ..493
Component Function Check ..................................493
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................493
ELECTRICALLY-CONTROLLED COOLING
FAN COUPLING ..............................................
495
Component Function Check ................................ ..495
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................495
FUEL INJECTOR .............................................498
Component Function Check ................................ ..498
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................498
Component Inspection ...........................................499
HIGH PRESSURE FUEL PUMP ......................501
Component Function Check ................................ ..501
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................501
Component Inspection ...........................................502
ICC BRAKE SWITCH ......................................503
Component Function Check ................................ ..503
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................503
Component Inspection (ICC Brake Switch) ...........505
IGNITION SIGNAL ...........................................506
Component Function Check ................................ ..506
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................506
Component Inspection (Ignition Coil with Power
Transistor) .............................................................
509
Component Inspection (Condenser) ......................510
INFORMATION DISPLAY (ASCD) ..................511
Component Function Check ................................ ..511
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................511
LOW PRESSURE FUEL PUMP ......................512
Component Function Check ................................ ..512
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................512
Component Inspection (Low Pressure Fuel Pump)
..
513
Component Inspection (FPCM) .............................514
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LAMP ...............515
Component Function Check ................................ ..515
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................515
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOV-
ERY (ORVR) .....................................................
516
Component Function Check ................................ .516
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................516
Component Inspection (EVAP Vapor Cut Valve) . .518
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ......... ..520
Component Function Check ................................ .520
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................520
SNOW MODE SWITCH ....................................522
Description ........................................................... .522
Component Function Check .................................522
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................522
Component Inspection ..........................................523
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ...........................524
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM SYMPTOMS .. ..524
Symptom Table .................................................... .524
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION ...............529
Description ........................................................... .529
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ......................530
IDLE SPEED .......................... ...........................530
Inspection ............................................................. .530
IGNITION TIMING .............................................531
Inspection ............................................................. .531
EVAP LEAK CHECK ........................................532
Inspection ............................................................. .532
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION .........534
Inspection ............................................................. .534
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .............535
ECM ................................................................ ..535
Removal and Installation ...................................... .535
VVEL CONTROL MODULE .............................536
Removal and Installation ...................................... .536
FUEL PUMP CONTROL MODULE (FPCM) ....537
Removal and Installation ...................................... .537
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ........ .................................................
538
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .............................................................. ..
538
Idle Speed ............................................................ .538
Ignition Timing .......................................................538
Calculated Load Value ..........................................538
Mass Air Flow Sensor ...........................................538
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

PRECAUTIONSEC-9
< PRECAUTION > [VK56VD]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EC
NP
O
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental
Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000006219727
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT” of this
Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision that would result in air ba g inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SRS AIR BAG”.
 Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
 When working near the Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Air Bag System sensors with the
ignition ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s)
with a hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly
causing serious injury.
 When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution for Procedur e without Cowl Top CoverINFOID:0000000006217650
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc.
Precautions For Xenon Headlamp ServiceINFOID:0000000006217651
WARNING:
Comply with the follow ing warnings to prevent any serious accident.
 Disconnect the battery cable (neg ative terminal) or the power supply fuse before installing, remov-
ing, or touching the xenon headlamp (bulb included). The xenon headlamp contains high-voltage
generated parts.
 Never work with wet hands.
 Check the xenon headlamp ON-OFF status after assem bling it to the vehicle. Never turn the xenon
headlamp ON in other conditions. Connect th e power supply to the vehicle-side connector.
(Turning it ON outside the lamp case m ay cause fire or visual impairments.)
 Never touch the bulb glass immediately afte r turning it OFF. It is extremely hot.
PIIB3706J
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56