lock ISUZU KB P190 2007 Workshop Repair Manual

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1) 6E-303
31. Inspect the following conditions:
• An EGR valve gasket that is missing ordamaged
• A sticking EGR valve
• EGR gas leakage any of the EGR passage between the exhaust manifold
and intake manifold
• Restricted or collapsed EGR passage between the exhaust manifold and the
EGR valve
• Any type of restriction in the exhaust system
• Restricted air cleaner element, restricted or collapsed air tubing between the air
cleaner and the intake manifold
• Any air induction leak
• Any water intrusion in the induction system
• Any contamination or objects that block the MAF sensor inlet
• Skewed or slow MAF sensor
• Skewed engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor. Refer to Temperature vs
Resistance table to test the ECT sensor
at various temperature levels to evaluate
the possibility of a skewed sensor.
• Skewed barometric pressure (BARO) sensor. Determine the outside barometric
pressure from you location specified in
the altitude vs barometric pressure table.
Refer to Altitude vs Barometric Pressure.
• A sticking intake throttle valve
2. Repair the condition as necessary.
Did you find and correct the condition? —
Go to Step 14 Go to Step 4
4 1. Place the transmission in Neutral and set the
parking brake.
2. Start the engine and warm up (arrow engine coolant temperature to reach at least 60 °C
[140 °F]).
3. Accelerate the engine between idle and W.O.T (accelerator pedal full travel) many
times while observing the Desired EGR
Position and EGR Position parameter with a
scan tool.
Does the EGR Position parameter follow within the
specified value? ±
5%
Go to Step 5 Go to Step 8
5 1. Perform the EGR Solenoid Control with a scan
tool several times.
2. Command the Desired EGR Position Increase and Decrease while observing the EGR
Position.
Does the EGR Position parameter follow within the
specified value quick enough? ±
5%
Go to Step 6 Go to Step 8
Step
Action Value(s)Yes No

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1) 6E-307
51. Turn OFF the ignition.
2. Remove the metal bus bar from the glow plugs.
3. Measure resistance of each glow plug between the glow plug terminals and a known
good ground. Make sure to record all
measurements and take them quickly as to
not allow engine temperature changes
between measurements.
Are the resistances within the specified value each
other? 1
Ω
System OK Go to Step 16
6 1. Turn OFF the ignition.
2. Replace the glow relay with the starter relay or replace with a known good relay.
3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
4. Connect a test lamp between the metal bus bar (glow plug power supply E-49 connector)
and a known good ground.
5. Perform the Glow Relay Control with a scan tool.
6. Command the relay ON while observing the test lamp.
Does the test lamp turn ON only when commanded
ON? —
Go to Step 14 Go to Step 7
7 Inspect the Glow (60A) slow blow fuse in the
engine room fuse block.
Is the Glow (60A) slow blow fuse open? —
Go to Step 8 Go to Step 9
8 Replace the Glow (60A) slow blow fuse. If the slow
blow fuse continues to open, repair the short to
ground on a circuit fed by the slow blow fuse or
check for a shorted attached component.
Did you complete the repair? —
Go to Step 17
—
91. Turn OFF the ignition.
2. Remove the glow relay.
3. Probe the battery voltage feed circuit of the relay (pin 4 of X-5) with a test lamp that is
connected to a known good ground.
Does the test lamp illuminate? —
Go to Step 10 Go to Step 11
10 1. Probe the voltage supply circuit of glow plugs
(pin 1 of X-5) with a test lamp that is
connected to a known good ground.
2. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
Does the test lamp illuminate? —
Go to Step 13 Go to Step 12
11 Repair the open circuit or high resistance between
the Glow (60A) slow blow fuse and the glow relay
(pin 4 of X-5).
Did you complete the repair? —
Go to Step 17
—
12Repair the open circuit or high resistance between
the glow relay (pin 1 of X-5) and the glow plugs (E-
49 terminal).
Did you complete the repair? —
Go to Step 17
—
Step Action Value(s)Yes No

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6E-308 ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1)
Circuit/ System Testing Glow Control System Check (2 of 2)
13Important
: The glow plugs may be burnt out if the
battery voltage supply circuit is shorted to a voltage
source.
Repair the short to battery or ignition voltage
between the glow relay (pin 1 of X-5) and the glow
plugs (E-49 terminal).
Did you complete the repair? —
Go to Step 17
—
141. Remove the glow relay.
2. Inspect for an intermittent and for poor connection on each glow relay terminal.
3. Repair the connection(s) as necessary.
Did you find and correct the condition? —
Go to Step 17 Go to Step 15
15 Replace the glow relay.
Did you complete the replacement? —
Go to Step 17
—
16Replace the appropriate glow plug.
Did you complete the replacement? —
Go to Step 17—
171. Reconnect all previously disconnected
components, relay, fuse or harness
connector(s).
2. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds.
3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
4. Connect a test lamp between the metal bus bar (glow plug power supply E-49 connector)
and a known good ground.
5. Perform the Glow Relay Control with a scan tool.
6. Command the relay ON while observing the test lamp.
Does the test lamp turn ON only when commanded
ON? —
Go to Step 5 Go to Step 2
Step
Action Value(s)Yes No
Step Action Value(s)Yes No
1 1. Turn OFF the ignition.
2. Inspect the Meter (10A) fuse in cabin fuse block.
Is the Meter (10A) fuse open? —
Go to Step 2 Go to Step 3
2 Replace the Meter (10A) fuse. If the fuse continues
to open, repair the short to ground on one of the
circuits that is fed by the Meter (10A) fuse or
replace the shorted attached component.
Did you complete the repair? —
Go to Step 14
—
31. Turn OFF the ignition.
2. Disconnect the ECM J-2 (C-58) harness connector.
3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
Is the glow indicator lamp OFF? —
Go to Step 4 Go to Step 10

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1) 6E-311
In-Tank Fuel Pump System Check
Description
The ECM controls the fuel pump relay, which supplies
power to the fuel pump in the fuel tank. The ECM
commands the fuel pump relay ON for a certain length
of time at ignition switch is ON with the engine OFF.
During the engine is running it is continuity commanded
ON.
In-tank Fuel Pump Control Operation • The battery voltage is more than 9 volts. • The ignition switch is ON.
• The fuel pump is commanded ON for 12 seconds at ignition switch is ON with the engine OFF.
• The fuel pump is continuously ON while engine is running.
Schematic Reference: Engine Controls Schematics
Connector End View Reference: Engine Controls
Connector End Views or ECM Connector End Views
Circuit/ System Testing In-Tank Fuel Pump System Check
Step Action Value(s)Yes No
1 Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check -
Engine Controls? —
Go to Step 2 Go to Diagnostic
System Check -
Engine Controls
2 1. Install a scan tool.
2. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds.
3. Turn ON the ignition for 20 seconds, then start the engine.
4. Monitor the DTC Information with a scan tool.
Is DTC P0231 or P0232 set? —
Refer to Applicable DTC Go to Step 3
3 1. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds.
2. Remove the fuel filler cap.
3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
Is the fuel pump operating sound heard from the
fuel filler? —
Go to Step 4 Go to Step 7
4 Does the fuel pump operating sound stop after
approximately 12 seconds passed? —
Go to Step 21 Go to Step 5
5 1. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds.
2. Replace the fuel pump relay with the head light relay or replace with a known good relay.
3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
Does the fuel pump operating sound stop after
approximately 12 seconds passed? —
Go to Step 20 Go to Step 6
6 Repair the short to battery or ignition voltage
between the fuel pump relay (pin 2 of X-13) and the
fuel pump (pin 1 of F-2).
Did you complete the repair? —
Go to Step 25
—
71. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds.
2. Replace the fuel pump relay with the head light relay or replace with a known good relay.
3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
Is the fuel pump operating sound heard from the
fuel filler? —
Go to Step 17 Go to Step 8
8 Inspect the Fuel Pump (10A) fuse in the engine
room fuse block.
Is the Fuel Pump (10A) fuse open? —
Go to Step 9 Go to Step 10

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1) 6E-321
31. Inspect the following conditions:
• Air leakage around the boost pressuresensor objects that block the sensor hole.
• Air leaking around any of the air induction tubing between the turbocharger and
intake manifold. Check for damaged
components and for loose clamps.
• Misrouted, disconnected or kinked turbocharger nozzle control actuator
vacuum hoses. Refer to Vacuum Hose
Routing Diagram in this section for
correct routing.
• Turbine shaft binding causing lower turbocharger spinning speeds. Refer to
the Turbocharger in engine mechanical
section for diagnosis.
• Turbocharger nozzle control actuator for a stuck condition or slow movement.
Refer to Turbocharger in engine
mechanical section for testing.
• Intake throttle valve sticking. Perform the Intake Throttle Solenoid Control with a
scan tool.
• Restricted air cleaner element, restricted or collapsed air tubing between the air
cleaner and the boost pressure sensor.
• Oil in the air induction tubing causing an incorrect boost pressure sensor signal.
When there is adhesion of oil inside of
tubing, intercooler or turbocharger it
needs to be wiped off.
2. Repair the condition as necessary.
Did you find and correct the condition? —
Go to Step 8 Go to Step 4
4 1. Place the transmission in Neutral and set the
parking brake.
2. Accelerate the engine between idle and W.O.T. (accelerator pedal full travel) many
times while observing the Desired Boost
Pressure and Boost Pressure parameter with
a scan tool.
3. Drive the vehicle that the engine speed is more than 2000 RPM and the Calculated
Engine Load parameter reaches at least 50%
for longer than 10 seconds (such as
acceleration on ramp) while comparing the
Boost Pressure to the Desired Boost
Pressure.
Does the Boost Pressure parameter follow within
the specified value? ±
20 kPa ( ±3
psi)
System OK Go to Step 5
Step
Action Value(s)Yes No

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6E-328 ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1)
Hard Start
ChecksAction
Definition:
The engine cranks OK, but does not start for a long time. The engine does eventually run, or may start but immediately dies.
Preliminary Checks • Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls.
• Ensure the driver is using the correct starting procedure.
• Inspect the ECM grounds for being clean, tight, and in their proper locations.
• Inspect that the harness connectors are correctly connected.
• Inspect the fuel type and quality.
• Inspect the programmed fuel injector ID code for each cylinder.
• Inspect the Scan Tool Data List in this section.
• Inspect the Service Bulletin.
Sensor Checks Inspect the engine control sensors for the following conditions. Refer to the Scan Tool
Data List in this section.
• Compare the Coolant Temperature with the Intake Air Temperature (IAT) and Fuel Temperature (FT) parameters on a cold engine condition. If the difference among
temperature reading is more than 5 °C (9 °F) on a cold engine, check for high
resistance in each circuit or for a skewed sensor.
Notice: The mass air flow (MAF) sensor is heated and as a result the IAT may indicate
a higher than normal intake air temperature if the ignition switch is being ON.
• Observe the Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor parameter with the engine OFF. The FRP Sensor should read 0.9 to 1.0 volt with the key ON and engine OFF after the
engine has stopped running for a minimum of 1 minute. If not, check for high
resistance in each circuit or for a skewed sensor.
• Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor is tight and the sensor rotor is not damaged.
• Camshaft position (CMP) sensor is tight and the timing chain sprocket is not damaged.
Fuel System Checks Inspect the fuel system for the following conditions. Refer to Fuel System Check chart
and appropriate procedure in the Fuel System section.
• Air in the fuel system.
• Water contamination in the fuel.
• Fuel waxing or icing.
• Fuel filter indicator lamp is continuously or frequently turned ON with engine run.
• External fuel leaks or high engine oil level.
• In-tank fuel pump operation. Refer to In-tank Fuel Pump System Check in this section.
• Fuel leak off from the fuel pressure limiter valve and fuel injectors.
• Fuel lines between the fuel tank and fuel supply pump for being crushed, kinked, tightness, cracks and plugged.
• A plugged fuel tank vent valve and hose.
• Inside the fuel tank for any foreign material that may be getting drawn into the fuel line pickup causing a blocked condition.
• Fuel supply pump operation.
Notice: The fuel supply pump must be timed to the engine and adjustment value must
be learned to the ECM.
• Perform the Cylinder Balance Test with a scan tool.
• Perform the Injector Force Drive with a scan tool.
• Observe the FRP Regulator Feedback current on the scan tool.

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6E-330 ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1)
Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
ChecksAction
Definition:
Engine runs unevenly at idle. If severe, the engine or vehicle may shake. Engine idle speed may vary in RPM. Either condition
may be severe enough to stall the engine.
Preliminary Checks • Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls.
• Remove the air cleaner and check for dirt, or for air ducts being plugged or restricted. Replace as necessary.
• Inspect the ECM grounds for being clean, tight, and in their proper locations.
• Inspect that the harness connectors are correctly connected.
• Inspect the fuel type and quality.
• Inspect the programmed fuel injector ID code for each cylinder.
• Inspect the Scan Tool Data List in this section.
• Inspect the Service Bulletin.
Sensor Checks Inspect the engine control sensors for the following conditions. Refer to the Scan Tool
Data List in this section.
• Compare the Coolant Temperature with the Intake Air Temperature (IAT) and Fuel Temperature (FT) parameters on a cold engine condition. If the difference among
temperature reading is more than 5 °C (9 °F) on a cold engine, check for high
resistance in each circuit or for a skewed sensor.
Notice: The mass air flow (MAF) sensor is heated and as a result the IAT may indicate
a higher than normal intake air temperature if the ignition switch is being ON.
• Observe the Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor parameter with the engine OFF. The FRP Sensor should read 0.9 to 1.0 volt with the key ON and engine OFF after the
engine has stopped running for a minimum of 1 minute. If not, check for high
resistance in each circuit or for a skewed sensor.
• Observe the Fuel Rail Pressure parameter at idle in Neutral. The Fuel Rail Pressure should always be within 27 to 33 MPa (3,900 to 4,800 psi) after warm up.
• Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor is tight and the sensor rotor is not damaged.
• Camshaft position (CMP) sensor is tight and the timing chain sprocket is not damaged.
Fuel System Checks Inspect the fuel system for the following conditions. Refer to Fuel System Check Chart
and appropriate procedure in the Fuel System section.
• Air in the fuel system.
• Water contamination in the fuel.
• Fuel waxing or icing.
• Fuel filter indicator lamp is continuously or frequently turned ON with engine run.
• External fuel leaks or high engine oil level.
• In-tank fuel pump operation. Refer to In-tank Fuel Pump System Check in this section.
• Fuel leak off from the fuel pressure limiter valve and fuel injectors.
• Fuel lines between the fuel tank and fuel supply pump for being crushed, kinked, tightness, cracks and plugged.
• A plugged fuel tank vent valve and hose.
• Inside the fuel tank for any foreign material that may be getting drawn into the fuel line pickup causing a blocked condition.
• Fuel supply pump operation.
Notice: The fuel supply pump must be timed to the engine and adjustment value must
be learned to the ECM.
• Perform the Cylinder Balance Test with a scan tool.
• Perform the Injector Force Drive with a scan tool.
• Observe the Fuel Compensation for each cylinder at idle on the scan tool.
• Observe the FRP Regulator Feedback current on the scan tool.

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1) 6E-333
Cuts Out
ChecksAction
Definition:
A constant jerking that follows the engine speed, usually more pronounced as the engine load increase. The exhaust has a
steady spitting sound at idle, low speed, or hard acceleration for the fuel starvation that can cause the engine to cut-out.
Preliminary Check • Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls.
• Inspect that the harness connectors are correctly connected.
• Inspect the ECM grounds for being clean, tight, and in their proper locations.
• Inspect the Scan Tool Data List in this section.
• Inspect the Service Bulletin.
Sensor Checks Inspect the engine control sensors for the following conditions. Refer to the Scan Tool
Data List in this section.
• Observe the Mass Air Flow (MAF) parameter for a skewed or slow MAF sensor.
• Observe the Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor parameter with the engine OFF. The FRP Sensor should read 0.9 to 1.0 volt with the key ON and engine OFF after the
engine has stopped running for a minimum of 1 minute. If not, check for high
resistance in each circuit or for a skewed sensor.
• Observe the Fuel Rail Pressure and Desired Fuel Rail Pressure parameter between idle and W.O.T. (accelerator pedal full travel) in Neutral. Fuel Rail Pressure
parameter should follow within ± 5 MPa ( ± 725 psi) quick enough.
• Observe the Accelerator Pedal Position (APP). APP parameter should change linearly from 0 to 100% according to the accelerator pedal operation.
• Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor is tight and the sensor rotor is not damaged.
Fuel System Checks Inspect the fuel system for the following conditions. Refer to Fuel System Check Chart
and appropriate procedure in the Fuel System section.
• Air in the fuel system.
• Water contamination in the fuel.
• Fuel waxing or icing.
• Fuel filter indicator lamp is continuously or frequently turned ON with engine run.
• In-tank fuel pump operation. Refer to In-tank Fuel Pump System Check in this section.
• Fuel leak off from the fuel pressure limiter valve and fuel injectors.
• Fuel lines between the fuel tank and fuel supply pump for being crushed, kinked, tightness, cracks and plugged.
• Inside the fuel tank for any foreign material that may be getting drawn into the fuel line pickup causing a blocked condition.
• Perform the Cylinder Balance Test with a scan tool.
• Perform the Injector Force Drive with a scan tool.
• Observe the Fuel Compensation for each cylinder at idle on the scan tool.
Air Intake System Checks Inspect the air intake system for the following conditions.
• Air cleaner, air intake ducts and charge air cooler for a restriction, holes, or leaks.
• A restriction in the turbocharger inlet duct.
• Intake throttle valve for a stuck condition.
• A restriction or leak in the intake manifold.
• A restriction or damaged at MAF sensor.
Exhaust System Checks Inspect the exhaust system for a possible restriction. Refer to the Exhaust System
section.
Additional Checks • Electromagnetic interference (EMI) on the reference circuit can cause an engine
miss condition. The scan tool can usually detect EMI by monitoring the engine
speed. A sudden increase in speed with little change in actual engine speed change
indicates that EMI is present. If a problem exists, check routing of high voltage
components, such as fuel injector solenoid valve wiring, near the sensor circuits.

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6E-334 ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1)
Surges
ChecksAction
Difinition:
The engine has a power variation under a steady throttle or cruise. The vehicle seems to speed up and slow down with no
change in the accelerator pedal.
Preliminary Checks • Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls.
• Ensure the driver understands the A/C compressor operation.
• Use the scan tool in order to make sure the Vehicle Speed parameter reading matches the vehicle speedometer.
• Inspect the ECM grounds for being clean, tight, and in their proper locations.
• Inspect that the harness connectors are correctly connected.
• Inspect the fuel type and quality.
• Inspect the programmed fuel injector ID code for each cylinder.
• Inspect the Scan Tool Data List in this section.
• Inspect the Service Bulletin.
Sensor Checks Inspect the engine control sensors for the following conditions. Refer to the Scan Tool
Data List in this section.
• Observe the Mass Air Flow (MAF) parameter for a skewed or slow MAF sensor.
• Observe the Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor parameter with the engine OFF. The FRP Sensor should read 0.9 to 1.0 volt with the key ON and engine OFF after the
engine has stopped running for a minimum of 1 minute. If not, check for high
resistance in each circuit or for a skewed sensor.
• Observe the Fuel Rail Pressure and Desired Fuel Rail Pressure parameter between idle and W.O.T. (accelerator pedal full travel) in Neutral. Fuel Rail Pressure
parameter should follow within ± 5 MPa ( ± 725 psi) quick enough.
• Observe the Accelerator Pedal Position (APP). APP parameter should change linearly from 0 to 100% according to the accelerator pedal operation.
Fuel System Checks Inspect the fuel system for the following conditions. Refer to Fuel System Check chart
and appropriate procedure in the Fuel System section.
• Air in the fuel system.
• Water contamination in the fuel.
• Fuel waxing or icing.
• Fuel filter indicator lamp is continuously or frequently turned ON with engine run.
• In-tank fuel pump operation. Refer to In-tank Fuel Pump System Check in this section.
• Fuel leak off from the fuel pressure limiter valve and fuel injectors.
• Fuel lines between the fuel tank and fuel supply pump for being crushed, kinked, tightness, cracks and plugged.
• A plugged fuel tank vent valve and hose.
• Inside the fuel tank for any foreign material that may be getting drawn into the fuel line pickup causing a blocked condition.
• Fuel supply pump operation.
Notice: The fuel supply pump must be timed to the engine and adjustment value must
be learned to the ECM.
• Perform the Cylinder Balance Test with a scan tool.
• Perform the Injector Force Drive with a scan tool.

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1) 6E-337
Fuel System ChecksInspect the fuel system for the following conditions. Refer to Fuel System Check chart
and appropriate procedure in the Fuel System section.
• Air in the fuel system.
• Water contamination in the fuel.
• Fuel waxing or icing.
• Fuel filter indicator lamp is continuously or frequently turned ON with engine run.
• External fuel leaks or high engine oil level.
• In-tank fuel pump operation. Refer to In-tank Fuel Pump System Check in this section.
• Fuel leak off from the fuel pressure limiter valve and fuel injectors.
• Fuel lines between the fuel tank and fuel supply pump for being crushed, kinked, tightness, cracks and plugged.
• A plugged fuel tank vent valve and hose.
• Inside the fuel tank for any foreign material that may be getting drawn into the fuel line pickup causing a blocked condition.
• Fuel supply pump operation.
Notice: The fuel supply pump must be timed to the engine and adjustment value must
be learned to the ECM.
• Perform the Cylinder Balance Test with a scan tool.
• Perform the Injector Force Drive with a scan tool.
• Observe the Fuel Compensation for each cylinder at idle on the scan tool.
Air Intake System Checks Inspect the air intake system for the following conditions.
• Air cleaner, air intake ducts and charge air cooler for a restriction, holes, or leaks.
• A restriction in the turbocharger inlet duct.
• Intake throttle valve for a stuck condition.
• A restriction or leak in the intake manifold.
• A restriction or damaged at MAF sensor.
• Perform the Swirl Control Solenoid Test with a scan tool. Inspect the diaphragm valve operation when it commanded ON/ OFF.
• A worn or damaged turbocharger turbine wheel, shaft or compressor wheel. Refer to turbocharger inspection in the Engine Mechanical section.
• Turbocharger wastegate valve operation. Refer to wastegate valve inspection in the Engine Mechanical section. (Standard output)
• Turbocharger nozzle control actuator operation. Refer to Turbocharger Control System Check in this section. (High output)
Exhaust System Checks Inspect the exhaust system for a possible restriction. Refer to the Exhaust System
section.
Engine Mechanical Checks Inspect the engine mechanical for the following conditions. Refer to the Engine
Mechanical section.
• Poor cylinder compression.
• Improper valve gap.
• Broken or weak valve springs.
• Worn camshaft lobes.
Additional Checks • Inspect the EGR system operating correctly. Refer to EGR Control System Check in
this section.
• Observe the Park/ Neutral Switch parameter with a scan tool.
• Inspect for an engine overheat condition. Refer to Engine Cooling section.
• Inspect the A/C operation.
• Inspect the torque converter clutch (TCC) operation. (A/T only).
Checks
Action

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