remove seats LAND ROVER DISCOVERY 2002 Workshop Manual

GENERAL INFORMATION
03-19
WARNING: Do not use rear facing child seats in
the front passenger seat if the vehicle is fitted
with a passenger airbag.
WARNING: It is imperative that before any work
is undertaken on the SRS system the appropriate
information is read thoroughly.
WARNING: Replace the airbag every 10 years.
Do not install used SRS parts from another car.
When repairing an SRS system, always use
approved new parts.
Carefully inspect the airbag module before
installing it. Do not install an airbag module that
shows signs of being dropped or improperly
handled, such as dents, cracks or deformation.
Do not try to disassemble or tamper with the
airbag module.
Special bolts are necessary for installing the
airbag module. Do not use other bolts.
Preliminary procedures
The SRS system uses energy reserve capacitors
that keep the system active in the event of electrical
supply failure under crash conditions. It is necessary
to allow the capacitors sufficient time to discharge in
order to avoid the risk of accidental deployment.
Always remove the ignition key from the starter
switch, disconnect the vehicle battery and wait 10
minutes before commencing work on the SRS
system.
Carefully inspect any SRS component before
installation. Do not install any SRS component that
shows signs of damage such as dents, cracks or
deformity.Component handling
The SRS components are sensitive and potentially
hazardous if not handled correctly; always comply
with the following handling precautions:
lNever drop an SRS component. The airbag
Diagnostic Control Unit (DCU) is a particularly
shock sensitive device and must be handled
with extreme care. Airbag modules and seat belt
pretensioner units could deploy if subjected to a
strong shock.
lNever wrap your arms around an airbag
module. If an airbag module has to be carried,
hold it by the cover, with the cover uppermost
and the base away from your body.
lNever transport airbag modules or seat belt
pretensioners in the cabin of a vehicle. Always
use the luggage compartment of the vehicle for
carrying airbag modules and seat belt
pretensioner units.
WARNING: The airbag module contains sodium
azide which is poisonous and extremely
flammable. Contact with water, acid or heavy
metals may produce harmful or explosive
compounds. Do not dismantle, incinerate or
bring into contact with electricity, before the unit
has been deployed.

GENERAL INFORMATION
03-22
Rotary coupler
Always follow the Repair procedure for fitting the
rotary coupler.
Comply with all safety and installation procedures to
ensure the system functions correctly. Observe the
following precautions:
lDo not install a rotary coupler if it is suspected to
be defective.
lDo not attempt to service, modify or repair a
rotary coupler.
lDo not cut, splice or modify the wires attached
to yellow SRS connector and lead.
lAlways ensure the rotary coupler connectors
are mated correctly and securely fastened.
lAlways ensure the battery is disconnected
before working on the rotary coupler.
lAlways ensure the rotary coupler is removed
and installed in its centered position and with the
front road wheels in the straight ahead position.
lIf a new rotary coupler is being installed, ensure
the locking tab holding the coupler's rotational
position is not broken; units with a broken
locking tab should not be used.
Warning labels
Warning symbols are displayed at various positions
in the vehicle (either in a suitable prominent position
such as driver and passenger side glass, or attached
to the component itself) to indicate SRS items which
must be treated with particular care. Exact positions
of SRS warning labels may vary dependent on
legislation and market trends.
WARNING: It is imperative that before any work
is undertaken on the SRS system the appropriate
information is read thoroughly.
Side window label
aThe need for caution when working in close
proximity to SRS components.
bRefer to the publication where the procedures,
instructions and advice can be found (usually
the Workshop Manual) for working on the SRS
system.
cDo not use rear facing child seats in the front
passenger seat if the vehicle is fitted with a
passenger airbag.Rotary coupler label
aRefer to the Workshop Manual for detailed
instructions
bEnsure wheels are in the straight ahead
position before removal and refitting
cPart number/Bar code. The code must be
recorded and quoted for ordering purposes

ENGINE - TD5
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION 12-1-25
Inlet and exhaust valves
The inlet and exhaust valves are mounted directly above the engine block cylinders.
Each valve is a forged and ground solid one-piece head and stem which is hardened by heat treatment. The stems
are chrome-plated then ground for improved heat transfer, wear resistance and smooth operation. It is not possible
to recut the valve's face angle, but the valves can be lapped to their seats using grinding paste.
The valve springs are made from spring steel and are of the parallel single-coil type. The bottom end of the spring
rests on the flange of a spring seal which has a centre bore that locates on a recess ground into the lower valve stem.
The top end of the spring is held in place by a spring retainer which is held in position at the top end of the valve stem
by split taper collets. The taper collets have grooves on the internal bore that locate to grooves ground into the upper
stems of the valves.
The valve seats and valve guides are sintered and are interference fit into the cylinder head. The valve seats and
guides are non-serviceable.
Finger followers and Lash adjusters
1Valve stem
2Finger follower
3Lash adjuster plunger
4Oil supply hole
5Lash adjuster body
The valves are operated through finger followers and lash adjusters, actuated by the camshaft lobes. When the
camshaft lobe presses down on the top of a finger follower roller mechanism, the respective valve is forced down
opening the effected inlet or exhaust port.
The lash adjuster body contains a plunger and two chambers for oil feed and pressurised oil. Pressurised oil is
supplied to the lash adjusters via the oil galleries in the cylinder head and through a hole in the side of the lash adjuster
body. The oil passes into a feed chamber in the lash adjuster then through to a separate pressure chamber via a one
way ball valve. Oil flow from the pressure chamber is determined by the amount of clearance between the lash
adjuster outer body and the centre plunger, oil escapes up the side of the plunger every time the lash adjuster is
operated, the downward pressure on the plunger forcing a corresponding amount of oil in the lash adjuster body to
be displaced. When the downward pressure from the camshaft and finger follower is removed (i.e. after the trailing
flank of the camshaft lobe has passed), oil pressure forces the lash adjuster's plunger up again. This pressure is not
sufficient to affect the valve operation, but eliminates the clearance between the finger follower and top of the valve
stem.

ENGINE - TD5
REPAIRS 12-1-57
Filter - oil
$% 12.60.04
Remove
1.Remove 3 bolts and remove engine acoustic
cover.
2.Remove 3 bolts and remove exhaust manifold
heat shield.
3.Clean area around filter head and place a
container beneath engine.
4.Using a strap wrench, unscrew and discard
filter. Refit
1.Clean mating face of filter head.
2.Lubricate sealing ring of new filter with clean
engine oil.
3.Fit filter and tighten by hand until it seats then
tighten a further three-quarters of a turn.
4.Start and run engine to check for leaks.
5.Stop engine, wait a few minutes, then check oil
level.
6.Top up engine oil.

+ MAINTENANCE, PROCEDURES,
Engine oil - diesel engine.
7.Position exhaust manifold heatshield and
tighten M6 bolts to 9 Nm (7 lbf.ft) and M8 bolts
to 25 Nm (18 lbf.ft).
8.Fit engine acoustic cover and secure with
fixings.

ENGINE - V8
12-2-34 REPAIRS
4.Ensure ring gear is correctly seated around the
complete circumference of flywheel and allow
to cool.
5.Fit flywheel.

+ ENGINE - V8, REPAIRS, Flywheel.
Filter - oil
$% 12.60.04
Remove
1.Clean area around filter head and place a
container beneath engine.
2.Using a strap wrench, unscrew and discard
filter.
Refit
1.Clean mating face of filter head.
2.Lubricate sealing ring of new filter with clean
engine oil.
3.Fit filter and tighten by hand until it seats then
tighten a further half turn.
4.Start and run engine to check for leaks.
5.Stop engine, wait a few minutes, then check oil
level.
6.Top up engine oil.

ENGINE - V8
OVERHAUL 12-2-65
20.Lubricate new valve guide with engine oil and
with tapered portion of guide leading, insert
guide from valve spring side of head.
Note: Service valve guides are 0.025 mm
(0.001 in) oversize on outside diameter to
ensure an interference fit.
21.Fully fit guide using tool LRT-12-039A and
distance piece tool LRT-12-208
lValve guide installed height 'A' = 15.00 mm
(0.590 in).
22.Ream valve guide to 8.70 mm (0.342 in).
23.Position cylinder head stands and mount
cylinder head on stands.
24.Check valve seat insert for pitting, burning,
cracks and wear. Replace as necessary.
Service valve seat inserts are available 0.025
mm (0.001 in) oversize on outside diameter to
ensure interference fit.
25.Remove worn valve seat.
CAUTION: Take care not to damage the
counterbore in the cylinder head when
removing valve seats.26.Heat cylinder head evenly to approximately
120
° C (250°F).
WARNING: Handle the hot cylinder head
with care.
27.Using a suitable mandrel, press new insert fully
into counterbore.
28.Allow cylinder head to air cool.
CAUTION: Renew worn valve guides and/or
valve seats before lapping the valves.
29.Recut valve seat in head and lap in valves
using fine paste.
30.Coat valve with a small quantity of engineer's
blue, insert valve and press into position
several times without rotating. Seating position
should be in centre of valve face.

ENGINE - V8
12-2-66 OVERHAUL
31.Check valve installed height if valve seats have
been refaced or renewed.
lValve installed height, end of valve to base
of spring seat, 'A' = 44.16 to 45.29 mm (1.74
to 1.80 in).
32.Reface valves as necessary. If a valve has to
be ground to a knife-edge to obtain a true seat,
renew valve.
33.Cut valve seats using suitable cutters:
lValve seat angle 'A' = 45
°.
lValve seat insert diameter 'B' Inlet = 36.83
mm (1.45 in).
lValve seat insert diameter 'B' Exhaust =
31.50 mm (1.24 in).
lSeating width 'C' - Inlet = 0.89 to 1.4 mm
(0.035 to 0.055 in).
lSeating width 'C' - Exhaust = 1.32 to 1.83
mm (0.052 to 0.072 in).
lAngle 'D' = 70
° .
lAngle 'E' = 46
° to 46° 25'.
lAngle 'F' = 20
° .34. Check that cutter blades are adjusted so that
middle of blade contacts area of material to be
cut. Use light pressure and only remove the
minimum of material necessary.
35.Clean valve seat and valve.
Reassembly
1.Clean spring caps, collets and valve springs.
2.Lubricate new valve stem oil seal with clean
engine oil and fit seal.
3.Lubricate valve with clean engine oil and fit
valve.
4.Fit spring and cap, compress spring using tool
LRT-12-034 and fit collets.
5.Release valve spring and remove tool LRT-12-
034.
6.Fit cylinder head gasket.

+ ENGINE - V8, OVERHAUL, Gasket -
cylinder head.

FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM - TD5
REPAIRS 19-1-15
REPAIRS
Switch - inertia - fuel cut-off
$% 19.22.09
Remove
1.Disconnect multiplug from fuel cut-off switch.
2.Remove 2 screws securing fuel cut-off switch to
bulkhead.
3.Remove fuel cut-off switch from bulkhead.
Refit
1.Position fuel cut-off switch to bulkhead and
secure with screws.
2.Connect multiplug to fuel cut-off switch.
3.To set the fuel cut-off switch, depress the top of
the fuel cut-off switch.
Pump - fuel
$% 19.45.08
NOTE: The fuel pump and fuel gauge tank unit are
integral parts of the fuel pump housing and cannot be
renewed separately
Remove
1.Release fixings and remove battery cover.
2.Disconnect battery earth lead.
3. Models with third row seats: Remove RH
third row seat.

+ SEATS, REPAIRS, Seat - third row.
4.Remove 5 trim clips securing lower edge of RH
'D' post trim casing.
5. Models with rear ICE controls: Remove
screw securing remote ICE controls to RH side
trim casing.
6. Models with rear ICE controls: Release ICE
controls from RH side trim casing. Disconnect
multiplug and remove ICE controls.
7.Partially remove tail door aperture seal in the
area of the RH side trim casing.

FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM - TD5
19-1-16 REPAIRS
8.Remove 2 trim clips securing RH side trim
casing to body.
9.Remove rear lamp access panel from RH side
trim casing.
10.Remove trim clip securing RH side trim casing
to lower 'E' post.
11. Models with third row seats:Remove bolt
securing lower mounting of RH third row seat
belt to body.
12.Remove RH side trim casing.
13.Pull back loadspace carpet from fuel pump
access panel.
14.Remove 6 screws securing access panel.
15.Remove access panel.
16.Disconnect multiplug and 4 fuel hoses from fuel
pump housing.
CAUTION: Always fit plugs to open
connections to prevent contamination.17.Use LRT-19-009 to remove locking ring from
fuel pump housing.
18.Remove fuel pump housing.
19.Remove and discard sealing ring from fuel
pump housing.
Refit
1.Clean fuel pump housing and mating face on
fuel tank.
2.Fit new seal to mating face on fuel tank.
3.Fit fuel pump housing to fuel tank and use LRT-
19-009 to fit locking ring.
4.Connect multiplug and fuel hoses to fuel pump
housing. Ensure each hose is installed in the
connector with the corresponding colour
code.
5.Fit access panel and secure with screws.
6.Reposition loadspace carpet.
7.Fit RH side trim casing.
8. Models with third row seats:Fit bolt securing
lower mounting of RH third row seat belt to
body and tighten to 50 Nm (37 lbf.ft).
9.Fit trim clip securing RH side trim casing to
lower 'E' post.
10.Fit rear lamp access panel to RH side trim
casing.
11.Fit trim clips securing RH side trim casing to
body.
12.Fit tail door aperture seal.
13. Models with rear ICE controls: Connect
multiplug to remote ICE controls.
14. Models with rear ICE controls: Fit ICE
controls to trim casing and secure with screw.
15.Fit trim clips securing lower edge of 'D' post
trim casing to body.
16. Models with third row seats: Fit RH third row
seat.

+ SEATS, REPAIRS, Seat - third row.
17.Connect battery earth lead.

FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM - V8
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION 19-2-7
The fuel pump is a 'self priming' wet type pump which is immersed in fuel in the tank. The fuel pump operates at all
times when the ignition switch is in position II. If the engine is not started, the ECU will 'time-out' after 2 seconds and
de-energise the fuel pump relay to protect the pump. The pump receives a feed from the battery via fuse 10 in the
engine compartment fusebox and the fuel pump relay. The relay is energised by the ECM when the ignition switch is
moved to position II.
The fuel pump is retained with a locking ring and sealed with a rubber seal. The locking ring requires a special tool
for removal and fitment. An access panel for the fuel pump is located in the loadspace floor below the loadspace
carpet. The access panel is sealed to the floor with a rubber seal and retained by six self-tapping screws.
The fuel gauge sender is integral with the fuel pump. The sender is submerged in the fuel and is operated by a float
which moves with the fuel level in the tank.
Fuel pump
The fuel pump assembly comprises a top cover which locates the fuel pressure regulator, electrical connector and
fuel pipe coupling. The top cover is attached to a plastic cup shaped housing by two metal springs. The housing
locates the pump and the fuel gauge sender unit.
The lower part of the housing is the swirl pot, which maintains a constant fuel level at the fuel pick-up. A feed pipe
from the pump to the coupling connection and a return pipe from the regulator connect between the top cover and the
housing.
A coarse filter is attached to the base of the housing and prevents the ingress of large contaminants into the swirl pot.
A gauze filter prevents particles entering the fuel pump.
Surrounding the pump is a large fine paper filter element which further protects the fuel pressure regulator, engine
and injectors from particulate contamination. The paper filter is not a serviceable item and removes the requirement
for an external in-line filter.
A non-return valve is located in the base of the housing. When the fuel tank is full, fuel pressure keeps the valve lifted
from its seat allowing fuel to flow into the swirl pot. As the tank level reduces, the fuel pressure in the tank reduces
causing the valve to close. When the valve is closed fuel is retained in the swirl pot, ensuring that the swirl pot remains
full and maintains a constant supply to the fuel pump.
A four pin electrical connector is located on the top cover of the pump and provides power feed and return for fuel
pump and fuel gauge rotary potentiometer operation. A single quick release coupling connects the fuel feed pipe to
the outer top surface of the pump.
Two metal springs are attached to the top cover and the housing of the pump. When the pump is installed it seats on
the lower surface inside the tank. The springs exert a downward pressure on the pump and ensure that the pump is
located positively at the bottom of the fuel tank.
The fuel pump has a maximum current draw of 6.5 A at 12.5 V.
On NAS vehicles with vacuum type EVAP system leak detection capability only, the fuel pump top cover is fitted with
an On Board Diagnostics (OBD) pressure sensor. This sensor has a three pin electrical connector which provides a
connection between the sensor and the ECM. The sensor is sealed in the top cover with an 'O' ring and secured with
a clip. The sensor monitors tank pressure during OBD tests of the fuel evaporation system integrity. A hose is
connected to the sensor and is routed across the top of the fuel tank and terminates at the top of the fuel filler tube.
The pipe is open to atmosphere and provides atmospheric pressure for the sensor operation.

+ ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - V8, DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION, Description - engine
management.