coolant MAZDA 626 1987 Owner's Manual

1C TUNE-UP PROCEDURE
Coolant Level
Check that the coolant level is near the radiator inlet
port, and that the level in the reserve tank is between
the FULL and LOW marks.
Add coolant up if the level is low.
Warning
Never remove the radiator cap when the en-
gine is hot.
Wrap a thick cloth around cap and carefully
remove the cap.
4BG01B-010
Water Draining
1. Drain the water from the sedimenter or fuel filter.
If it is difficult to drain the water from the drain plug,
loosen the air bleeding plug.
2. Bleed the air from the sedimenter or fuel filter. (Re-
fer to Section 4D)
76G01C-005
Valve Clearance
1. Remove the cylinder head cover.
2. Set the No. 1 cylinder to compression TDC.
Note
Turn the crankshaft so that the intake and ex-
haust cam lobes face upward.
4BG01B-016
3. Measure the valve clearance of No. 1 cylinder by
using a thickness gauge.
Valve clearance (cold engine)
0.20—0.30 mm (0.008—0.012 in)
0.30—0.40 mm (0.012—0.016 in)
If necessary, adjust the valve clearance referring to
the page 1C—85.
76G01C-006
1C-6

1 C ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE (CYLINDER HEAD)
CYLINDER HEAD
Removal
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Drain the engine coolant.
3. Remove in the sequence shown in the figure referring to the removal note for specially marked parts.
76G01C-031
1. Accelerator cable
2. Air cleaner
3. Brake vacuum pipe
4. Intercooler pipe and hose*
5. Drive belt cover
6. Vacuum pump drive belt
7. Fuel hose
8. Water temperature switch
connector
9. Glow plug connector
10. Water thermo switch con-
nector
11. Heat gauge unit connector
12. Boost air temperature sen-
sor connector*
13. Injection pipes
14. Upper radiator hose
15. Water hose
(thermostat—FIR)
16. Oil level gauge and stay
bolt
17. Oil pipe bolt
18. Timing belt (Refer to page
1C—11)
19. Cylinder head cover
20. Camshaft pulley
21. Rear camshaft pulley
76G01C-032
22. Injection pump pulley
23. Seal plate
24. Water hose and pipe
25. Comprex supercharger
drive belt*
26. Heat insulator*
27. Exhaust manifold stay
28. Front exhaust pipe
29. Cylinder head bolt
30. Cylinder head
31. Cylinder head gasket
32. Comprex supercharger*
33. Exhaust manifold
34. Intake manifold
Note
* marked parts are equipped only for the RF-CX.
1C-16

ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE (CYLINDER HEAD) 1 C
76G01C-049
Injection pipe
1. Check that no dirt or other foreign material is on
the pipe coupling.
2. Install the injection pipes.
Tightening torque:
25—29 Nm (2.5—3.0 m-kg, 18—22 ft-lb)
3. Install the pipe clip.
Tightening torque:
4—6 N-m (40—60 cm-kg, 35—52 in-lb)
Vacuum pump drive belt
1. Install the vacuum pump drive belt, and adjust the
belt deflection. (Refer to 1C—7)
2. Install the drive belt cover.
Tightening torque:
8—11 Nm (80—110 cm-kg, 69—95 in-lb)
3. Connect the vacuum hose securely and squeeze
the clamp lightly with pliers to ensure a good fit.
76G01C-050
Steps after installation
1. Fill the radiator with the specified amount and type
of coolant.
2. Perform the necessary engine adjustments. (Re-
fer to TUNE-UP PROCEDURE.)
76G01C-051
1C—23

REMOVAL 1C
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Drain the engine oil and coolant.
3. Remove in the sequence shown in the figure referring to the removal note for specially marked parts.
76G01C-071
1. Battery and battery carrier
2. Accelerator cable
3. Air cleaner assembly
4. Radiator harness
5. Radiator hose
6. Radiator and cooling fan
7. Brake vacuum hose
8. Intercooler pipe and hose*
9. Fuel hose
10. Drive belt cover
Note
11. P/S pump
12. No.4 engine mount
13. Clutch release cylinder
14. Speedometer cable
15. Transaxle harness
16. A/C compressor
17. Engine harness
18. Heater hose
19. Front wheel
20. Engine side cover
21. Tie-rod end
22. Stabilizer control rod
23. Lower arm bushing
24. Driveshaft
25. Change rod
26. Extension bar
27. Exhaust pipe and stay
28. Engine mount
29. Engine and transaxle
30. Transaxle
marked parts are equipped only for RF-CX.
1C-31

INSTALLATION 1C
Accelerator Cable
Install the accelerator cable.
76G01C-235
76G01C-236
Engine Oil
Add the specified amount and type of engine oil. (Re-
fer to Section 2B)
Coolant
Close the drain plug, fill the radiator and reservoir tank
with the specified amount and type of coolant. (Re-
fer to Section 3B)
Check Engine Condition
1. Check for leaks.
2. Perform engine adjustments if necessary.
3. Perform a road test.
4. Recheck the oil and coolant levels.
1C—99

OIL
COOLER AND
OIL
FILTER BODY 2B

OIL
COOLER AND
OIL
FILTER BODY
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the battery negative cable.
2. Drain the engine oil and coolant.
3. Remove in the sequence shown in the figure.
76G02B-012
76G02B-013
1. Idler pulley
2. Water hose
3. Connector bolt
4. Oil cooler
5. Oil filter
6. Oil filter cover
7. Oil filter body
8. Plug
9. Pressure spring
10. Plunger control
11. Relief valve spring
12. Steel ball
INSPECTION
1. Inspect the oil cooler body for cracks or corrod-
ed. If necessary replace it.
2. Check the valves for damage or scoring if neces-
sary replace it.
3. Measure free length of each valve spring. If neces-
sary replace it.
Free length
Relief valve spring: 45.5 mm (1.79 in)
Pressure spring : 54.6 mm (2.15 in)
76G02B-014
2B-7

2B
OIL
COOLER AND
OIL
FILTER BODY
76G02B-015
76G02B-016
INSTALLATION
1. Apply a coat of engine oil to the valve holes.
2. Install the relief valve spring and pressure spring.
Tightening torque:
20—29 Nm (2.0—3.0 m-kg, 14—22 ft-lb)
3. Clean the contact surfaces of the cylinder block
and oil filter body.
4. Install new O-rings and apply a coat of engine oil.
5. Install the oil filter body.
Tightening torque:
Bolt A: 8—11 N-m
(80—110 cm-kg, 69—95 in-lb)
Bolt B: 37—52 N-m
(3.8—5.3 m-kg, 27—38 ft-lb)
76G02B-017
6. Apply a coat of engine oil to the O-rings.
7. Install the oil cooler with new O-ring on the con-
nector bolt.
Tightening torque:
25—34 N-m (2.5—3.5 m-kg, 18—25 ft-lb)
8. Connect the water hoses.
9. Install the oil filter cover.
Tightening torque:
8—11 N-m (80—110 cm-kg, 69—95 in-lb)
10. Install the oil filter. (Refer to page 2B—6)
11. Install the idler pulley.
Tightening torque:
19—26 N-m (1.9—2.6 m-kg, 14—19 ft-lb)
12. Install the Comprex supercharger drive belt and
adjust the belt deflection. (Refer to page 1C—7)
13. Add specified amount of coolant and engine oil.
14. Check for leaks.
76G02B-018
2B—8

OIL PAN 2B
OIL PAN
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Drain the engine oil and coolant.
3. Remove in the sequence shown in the figure referring to the removal note for specially marked parts.
76G02B-019
1. Sub frame
2. Gusset plate
3. Clutch housing
under cover
4. Water pipe
5. Oil pan
6. Oil strainer
7. Stiffener (RF-CX)
36—54 N-m (3.7-5.5 m-kg, 27—40 ft-lb)"
8—11 Nm (80—110 cm-kg 69—95 In-lb)
N-m (3.6—5.3 m-kg, 27—38 ft-lb)
(80—110 cm-kg, 69—95 in-lb)
76G02B-020
Removal Note
Oil pan
1. Remove the oil pan mounting bolts.
2. Insert a scraper or a suitable tool between the oil
pan and the stiffener to separate them.
3. Remove the oil pan.
4. Remove the oil strainer and stiffener from the
engine.
Caution
Do not bend the oil pan when prying loose.
76G02B-021
2B-9

2B OIL PUMP
OIL PUMP
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Drain the engine oil and coolant.
3. Remove in the sequence shown in the figure referring to the removal note for specially marked parts.
76G02B-026
6. Oil pan (Refer to page 2B—9)
7. Stiffener (RF-CX)
8. Oil strainer
9. Oil pump
Removal Note
Timing belt pulley lock bolt
Hold the timing belt pulley with the SST and remove
the lock bolt.
1. Timing belt (Refer to page 1C—11)
2. Camshaft pulley (Refer to page 1C—36)
3. Injection pump pulley (Refer to page
1C—36)
4. Seal plate
5. Timing belt pulley
2B-12

COOLING SYSTEM
(GASOLINE ENGINE)
OUTLINE 3A— 2
COOLANT FLOW CHART (DOHC) 3A— 2
COOLANT FLOW CHART (SOHC) 3A— 3
SPECIFICATIONS 3A- 4
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 3A— 4
COOLANT 3A- 5
INSPECTION 3A— 5
REPLACEMENT 3A— 5
RADIATOR CAP 3A— 6
INSPECTION 3A— 6
RADIATOR 3A— 7
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION 3A— 7
INSPECTION 3A— 7
WATER PUMP 3A— 8
REMOVAL 3A— 8
INSPECTION 3A—10
INSTALLATION 3A—10
THERMOSTAT 3A—11
REMOVAL 3A—11
INSPECTION 3A-11
INSTALLATION 3A—11
COOLING FAN 3A—12
SYSTEM CIRCUIT 3A—12
CIRCUIT INSPECTION 3A—12
FAN MOTOR 3A—13
WATER THERMO SWITCH 3A—14
76G03A-001