wheel MITSUBISHI ECLIPSE 1991 Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: MITSUBISHI, Model Year: 1991, Model line: ECLIPSE, Model: MITSUBISHI ECLIPSE 1991Pages: 1216, PDF Size: 67.42 MB
Page 444 of 1216
INTeKE AND EXHAUST - Turbocharger
13. DISCONNECTION OF POWER STEERING OIL PUMP
Disconnect the oil pump with hoses from the bracket.
NOTE
The removed power steering oil pump should be fastened
(by using rope, etc.) in a position that will not interfere with
the removal/installation of the turbocharger assembly.
I05AOO26
29. REMOVAL OF TURBOCHARGER ASSEMBLY
Remove the turbocharger assembly with the exhaust fitting,water
pipe A, water pipe 6 and the oil pipe attached to it.3B.REMOVAL OF OIL PIPE
CautionAfter disconnecting the oil pipe, take care that foreign
material does not enter the oil passage hole of the
turbocharger assembly.
INSPECTIONNllLCAC
TURBOCHARGER ASSEMBLY CHECKl
Visually check the turbine wheel and the compressor wheelfor
cracking or other damage.
lCheck whether the turbine wheel and the compressor wheel
can be easily turned by hand.l
Check for oil leakage from the turbocharger assembly.l
Check whether or not the waste gate valve remains open.
If any problem is found, replace the part after disassembly.
OIL PIPE AND OIL-RETURN PIPE CHECK
Check the oil pipe and oil-return pipe for clogging, bending, or
other damage.
If there is clogging, clean it.
SERVICE POINTS OF INSTALLATIONNllLDAC-x_3SlNSTALLATlON OF OIL PlPE
Supply clean engine oil through the oil pipe installation hole
of the turbocharger assembly.
29. INSTALLATION OF TURBOCHARGER ASSEMBLY
Clean the alignment surfaces shown in the illustration.
Caution
When cleaning, care must be taken so that a piece of the
gasket does not enter the oil passage hole.
Page 446 of 1216
II-24INTAKE AND EXHAUST - TurbochargerSERVICE POINTS OF DISASSEMBLYNllLFAB
5. REMOVAL OF SNAP RING
Place the compressor cover assembly on the floor with its
end surface down and remove the snap ring with pliers.
CautionDuring removal, hold with a finger the snap ring which
can spring out.
O-ring
3EN2396. REMOVAL OF CARTRIDGE ASSEMBLY
Remove the cartridge assembly by tapping the compressor
cover with a soft hammer.
Caution
Some resistance will be experienced in the removal dueto the O-ring on the cartridge assembly.
INSPECTION;.rulim+A
TURBOCHARGER
1.Inspect the cast-iron turbine housing for damage, cracks, or
evidence of contact between the turbine blades and the
housing.
2.Manually open and close the waste gate valve to make sure
it operates freely.
3. Inspect the turbine and compressor wheels for wear,
damage, bent or broken blades.
4.Inspect the oil passage in the cartridge for signs of deposits
or blockage.
5. Clean the inlet section of the compressor cover with a rag.
Inspect it for signs of contact with the compressor turbine.
If worn, replace it.WASTE GATE ACTUATOR
1.Leak-test the waste gate valve actuator with a hand vacuum
pump.Replace the actuator if it does not hold vacuum.
2. Check the rod to see that it is not bent or binding.
SERVICE POINTS OF REASSEMBLYNllLHAB
7. INSTALLATION OF O-RING
Coat the inner surface of a new O-ring with a thin film of
engine oil, and set it in the groove of the cartridge assembly.
Caution
Be careful not to damage the O-ring while installing it as
oil leakage could result.
Page 447 of 1216
INTAKE AND EXHAUST - Turbocharger~1xz5
--=+I61 NO0706lN005E6.
INSTALLATIQN OF CARTRIDGE ASSEMBLY
(I1 Coat the outer circumference of the cartridge assembly
O-ring with a thin film of engine oil.
(29 Install the cartridge assembly on the compressor cover
by aligning the dowel pin.
CautionWhen installing the cartridge assembly on the
compressor cover, be careful not to damage the
compressor wheel blades.5. INSTALLATION OF SNAP RING
Place the cartridge assembly with the compressor cover
faced down and install the snap ring.
CautionInstall the snap ring with the tapered side of its outside
diameter up.4. INSTALLATION OF TURBINE HOUSING
Install the compressor cover and cartridge assembly on the
turbine housing with the dowel pin in alignment.
Caution
1. Be careful not to damage the blades of the turbine
wheel.
2. Be careful to install the turbine housing in the correct
direction.
TEST OF WASTE GATE ACTUATOR OPERATIONNllLlAA
Using a tester, apply a pressure to the actuator and make surethat the
rod moves.Standard value:
M/T76.7
kPa (11.1 psi)
A/T72.0
kPa (10.4 psi)
CautionDo not apply a pressure of more than 85.3
kPa (12.4 psi) to
the actuator. Otherwise, diaphragm may be damaged.
Never attempt to adjust the waste gate valve.
Page 495 of 1216
FUEL SYSTEM - Service Adjustment Procedures <1.8L Engine>l-4-41
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES
CURB IDLE SPEED INSPECTION
CautionNlIFiiAE
The improper setting (throttle valve opening) will increase
exhaust gas temperature at deceleration, reducing catalystlife greatly and deteriorating exhaust gas cleaning per-
formance. It also has effect on fuel consumption and
engine braking.
ilter
Paper clip
16A0898
PI-e-conditions for inspection
0Engine coolant temperature: 85-95°C (185-205°F)
0Lights, electric cooling fan and accessories: OFF
l Transaxle: Neutral
(P for vehicles with an automatic
transaxle)l Steering wheel: Neutral position (vehicles with a power
steering)l Check ignition timing and adjust if necessary. Refer to
GROUP 8.
NOTEWith vehicles for Canada, the headlights and taillights, etc.
remain on even when the lighting switch is turned OFF, but thiscauses no problems during inspection.
(1) Insert the paper clip to the connector.
(2) Connect the tachometer to the inserted clip.
(3)Run the engine for more than 5 seconds at an engine speedof 2,000 to 3,000 rpm.
(4) Run the engine at idle for 2 minutes.
(5) Read the idling rpm. If it is not within the specified speed,
check the idle speed control system.
Curb idle speed: 700
f 100 rpm
NOTEAdjustment of the idling speed is usually unnecessary,
because this system controls the idling speed.
IDLE SPEED CONTROL AND
THROTlLE POSI-
TION SENSOR ADJUSTMENT
N14FIATAdjustment conditions
l Engine coolant temperature:
85-95X (185-205°F)
l Lights, electric cooling fan and accessories: Set to OFF
l Transaxle: Neutral (P for vehicles with an automatic
transaxle)l Steering wheel: Neutral position (vehicles with a power
steering)
(1) Slacken the accelerator cable enough.
(2) Connect a tachometer.
Page 502 of 1216
14-48FUEL SYSTEM - Service Adjustment Procedures <2.0L Engine>
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES
<2.0L DOHC Engine>
CURB IDLE SPEED INSPECTION
Caution
N14FHADThe improper setting (throttle valve opening) will increase
exhaust gas temperature at deceleration, reducing
catalys-tic converter life greatly and deteriorating exhaust gas
cleaning performance. It also has effect on fuel ‘consump-
tion and engine braking.
Pre-conditions for inspection
l Engine coolant temperature:
85-95°C (185-205°F)
l Lights, electric cooling fan and accessories: OFF
lTransaxle: Neutral (P for vehicles with automatic transaxle)l Steering wheel: Neutral position (vehicles with a power-
steering)l Check ignition timing and adjust if necessary. Refer to
GROUP 8.
NOTEWith vehicles for Canada, the headlights and taillights, etc.
remain on even when the lighting switch is turned OFF, but thiscauses no problems during inspection.
(1) Connect the tachometer to the engine speed detection
terminal.
(2)Run the engine for more than 5 seconds at an engine speedof 2,000 to 3,000 rpm.
(3) Run the engine at idle for 2 minutes.
(4) Read the idling rpm. If it is not within the specified speed,
check the idle speed control system.
Curb idle speed:
750f 100 rpm
NOTE1. Adjustment of the idling speed is usually unnecessary,
because this system controls the idling speed.
2.For rpm, one-half of the actual engine rpm is indicated,so the actual engine rpm is two times the indicated
value shown by the tachometer.
BASIC IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT
N14FHBIPre-conditions for inspection
l Engine coolant temperature:
85-95°C (185-205°F)
l Lights, electric cooling fan, and accessories: OFF
lTransaxle: Neutral (P for vehicles with automatic transaxle)l Steerig wheel: Neutral position (vehicles with a
power-
steering)(1) Connect a tachometer.
Page 611 of 1216
1 pq
,s I’
:
REAR
SUSPENSION
LATERAL ROD.................................................11
REAR AXLE HUB............................................14
REARSUSPENSIONASSEMBLY..................5
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES.......3Rear Hub Rotary-Sliding Resistance
(Torque)Adjustment.....................................4Rear Wheel Alignment Inspection
...............3Wheel Bearing End Play Adjustment
..........3
SHOCKABSORBERASSEMBLY...................8
SPECIAL TOOL................................................3
SPECIFICATIONS.............................................2
GeneralSpecifications..................................2
ServiceSpecifications...................................2Torque Specifications
...................................2
TORSION AXLE AND ARM ASSEMBLY......12
TROUBLESHOOTING......................................3
REARSUSPENSIONASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY...................32
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES.......20Rear WheelAlignment
Inspection................20
SPECIAL TOOLS.............................................18
SPECIFICATIONS.............................................16
GeneralSpecifications..................................16
ServiceSpecifications...................................16LTorqueSpecifications...................................17
Lubricant.......................................................17
STABILIZER BAR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
TRAILING ARM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
TROUBLESHOOTING......................................19
UPPER AND LOWER ARM............................25
CONTENTSN17AA-
Page 612 of 1216
17-2REAR SUSPENSION
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
LN17CAA
ItemsVehicles with 1.8L EngineVehicles with 2.0L DOHC
Engine
jSuspension system
3-link, torsion axle with coil spring type
Coil spring
Wire dia.
x O.D. x free length
mm (in.) 10.1 x 105.1 x 336.510.2 x 105.2 x 316.5
(40 x 4.14 x 13.25)(40 x 4.14 x 12.46)
[Coil spring identification color]
[Light Blue
x 11[Orange x 11Spring constant
N/mm
(Ibs./in.) 20 (112.0)23 (128.8)
Shock absorber
TypeHydraulic, cylindrical, double-acting type
Max. length
mm (in.) 495 (19.5)485 (19.1)
Min. length
mm (in.) 315 (12.4)315 (12.4)
Strokemm (in.) 180 (7.1)170 (6.7)Damping force [at 0.3 m/set. (0.9
ft./set.)]
ExpansionN (Ibs.)800 (176)
ContractionN (Ibs.)300 (66)
Wheel bearing
TypeUnit ball bearing
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
Items
Standard valueToe-in (Left-right difference)
Camber
LimitWheel bearing end play
Rear hub rotary-sliding resistance
Rear hub rotary-sliding torque
NOTEToe-in and camber cannot be adjusted.mm (in.)
mm (in.)
N (Ibs.)
Nm
(ftlbs.)
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Specifications
0+3 (Of.1 18)
-45’
f 30’
0.01 (004) or less
31
(7) or less
1.8
(1.30) or lessNI’ICB-A
ItemsNmft.lbs.
Wheel bearing nut
Shock absorber upper mounting nut
Shock absorber lower mounting nut
Lateral rod mounting nut (body side)
Lateral rod mounting bolt (axle beam side)
Trailing arm mounting bolt
Piston rod tightening nut
Brake hose and tube bracket mounting bolt
Caliper assembly mounting nut
Rear speed sensor mounting bolt
200-260
40-50
80- 100
80-100
100-120
100-120
20-2517-26
50-609-14144-188
29-36
58-72
58-72
72-87
72-87
14-18
12-19
36-43
I7-10
Nl7CGA
Page 613 of 1216
Special Tools/Troubleshooting/REAR SUSPENSION
SPECIAL TOOLN17DA.A
ToolNumberName1 Use1
L-451 4
Spring compressorRemoval and installation of the coil spring
bodyTROUBLESHOOTINGNI’IEA-A
Symptom
Squeaks or other
abnormal noiseProbable cause
Loose rear suspension installation bolts and nuts
Malfunction of shock absorber
Worn bushings
Remedy
Retighten
Replace
Poor rideExcessive tire inflation pressure
Malfunction of shock absorberWeak or broken springs
Adjust the pressure
Replace
Body tiltingWeak or deteriorated bushings
Weak or broken springs
Replace
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES
REAR WHEEL ALIGNMENT INSPECTIONN17FAAC
The rear suspension assembly must be free of worn, loosen or
damaged parts prior to measurement of rear wheel alignment.
Standard value:
Toe-in (Left-right difference)
Of3 mm (Of.118 in.)
Camber-45’ + 30’
NOTEThe rear wheel alignment is set at the factory and cannot be
adjusted.If toe-in or camber is not within the standard value, replace
bent or damaged parts.
WHEEL BEARING END PLAY ADJUSTMENT,7FBA0
1.Inspect the play of the bearings while the vehicle is jacked
up and resting on floor jack.
2.Remove the hub cap and then release the parking brake.
3. Remove the caliper assembly and the brake disc.
4. Check the bearing’s end play.
Place a dial gauge against the hub surface; then move the
hub in the axial direction and check whether or not there isend play.
Limit: 0.01 mm
(.004 in.) or less
NOTE12AO531If the limit value is exceeded, the lock nut should be
tightened to the specified torque and check the end play
again.
5.Replace the rear hub bearing unit if an adjustment cannot
be made to within the limit.
Page 615 of 1216
REAR SUSPENSION
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLYu
-%. REMOVAL AND INSTALLATIONN17GAA
---i
--..17-26 Nm12-19
ft.lbs.9-14 Nm
7- 10 ft.lbs.
Pre-removal Operationl Removal of the Hole Cover(Refer to GROUP 23-Trims.)
Post-installation Operation@Installation of the Hole Cover
(Refer to GROUP
23-Trims.)l Checking and Adiustment of BrakeDisc De‘ilection ’(Refer to GROUP 5-Service Adjust-ment Procedures.)
l Checking and Adjustment of RearDisc Brake Dragging Torque
(Refer to GROUP &Service Adjust-ment Procedures.)
l Parking Brake Lever Stroke Adjust-ment
(Refer to GROUP 5-Service Adjust-ment Procedures.)
Removal steps
W l1. Rear speed sensor
2. Parking brake cable3. Brake hose and tube bracket
4.
Calioer assemblv
200-280 Nm144-168 ftlbs.
llAO293
40-50 Nm
29-36 ltlbs.80-100
Nm*58-72 ft.lbs.*5. Brake disc
’6.Hubcapl +7. Wheel bearing nut8.Tongued washer9. Rear hub bearing unit
10.Dust shield
4*11. Lateral rod mounting bolt (body side)12.Cap
t:
13. Shock absorber upper mounting nut
14. Trailing arm mounting bolt
4*15. Rear suspension assembly
NOTE(I) Reverse the removal procedures to reinstall.
(2) +e : Refer to “Service Points of Removal”.(31 ~~ : Refer to “Service Points of Installation”.
(4) q : Non-reusable parts
(5)
*: Indicates parts which should be temporarily tight-ened, and then fully tightened with the vehicle Inthe unladen condition.12AO336
Page 616 of 1216
17-6REAR SUSPENSION
Drive out
BayArbor
Race
BearingSERVICE POINTS OF REMOVAL
Nl7QBh
1.REMOVAL OF REAR SPEED SENSOR
5-Wheel Speed Sensor.
11. REMOVAL OF LATERAL ROD MOUNTING BOLT
(1) Remove the lateral rod mounting bolt.
(2) Secure and hold the lateral rod to the axle beam with
wire, etc.
13. REMOVAL OF SHOCK ABSORBER UPPER ‘MOUNTINGNUTS/14. TRAILING ARM MOUNTING BOLTS/15
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY(1) Jack up the torsion axle and arm assembly in order to
raise it slightly.
Caution
1.Always insert a wooden block between the jack
receptacle and the axle beam and place the jackat the center of the axle beam.
2. Make sure that the jack does not contact the
lateral rod.(2) Remove the shock absorber
m,ounting nuts and trailing
arm mounting bolts.
(3) Lower the jack slowly, and then remove the rear
suspension assembly.
#-
INSPECTIONNl7QCAL
lCheck the trailing arm and axle beam for deformation or
damage.l Check the torsion bar for damage.
l Check the lateral rod for damage or deformation.
lCheck the bushings for cracking, deterioration, or unusual
wear.
BUSHING REPLACEMENTNl)GTAE
TRAILING ARM BUSHING(1) Drive out the trailing arm bushing as shown in the
illustration.
Caution
The bearing within the special tool should be installed,
as shown in the figure, at the race surface nut side of7
the bearing.